广东英文导游词
【最新】广东英语导游词-精选word文档 (8页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理所得，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即予以删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑修改文字！ ==广东英语导游词广东是经济较发达的一个省份，你们对广东了解多少呢？又如何写关于广东省导游词呢?下面推荐介绍关于广东景点导游词范文，欢迎阅读!广东英语导游词Guangdong Province, bordering on the South China Sea, is located inthe southernmost of China’s mainland.It adjoins Fujian Province on the east, Jiangxi and Hunan provinces on the north and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region on the west, with Hong Kong and Macou lying to its southrespectively on the east and west banks of the Pearl River estury.It covers an area of about 180,000 square kilometers of land and 420,000square kilometers of sea with a total population of 94,500,000.Located on the subtropical zone, Guangdong enjoys a mild climate and a rich rainfall, with an average annual temperate of 22.3℃ centigrade and a rainfall of 1,700 mm.With Guangzhou as its capital, Guangdong Province now has jurisdiction over 21 prefecture-level cities, among which Shenzhen,Zhuhai and Shantou are the three earliest Economic Special Zones opened to the outside world.Four prefectural cities-Chaozhou, Meizhou, Foshan and Zhaoqin-enjoy a reputation of “National Historical and Cultural City”.Moreover, there are still 19 cities or counties that have been awarded with the honorable title of “National Excellent Tourism City”.During the Pre-Qin period, Guangdong area was inhabited by the NanYue ethnic people.Qin unified South China in 219 A.D.and set up Guilin, Xiangjun and Nanhai prefectures.Today’s Guangzhou is where the Nanhai Prefecture was located.At the beginning of the Western Han Dynasy, a former Qin commanding general, Zhao Tuo by name, founded the first local state in the presentday Guangdong area, the Kingdom of Nanyue, thus promoting the fusion between the Han and the Yue ethnics and accelerating the social, economic and cultural progress in South China.Under the Wu Kingdom of the Three Kingdoms period, the region to the north of Hepu was named Guangzhou, which ruled the Nanhai, Changwu and Yulin prefectures.Hence, the name of “Guangzhou” came into being.At that time, China’s foreign trade channel starting from Panyu was established, which is the origin of the Maritime Silk Road.In Ming Dynasty, Guangdong became one of the 13 provinces.The early Qing Dynasty inherited Ming’s system and set up Guangdong Province.The name of “Guangdong” was officially adopted.The government of Qing established Guangdong Customs in Guangzhou, which is the first official establishment of customs in the history of our country.The late Qing Dynasty witnessed the birth of national capitalism and national industry, and the “Westernization Movement” in which the Chinese people learned from the West in search of a road of wealth and power.With Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao as the leading exponents, the Bourgeois reformists wrote books to disseminate their ideas and popularize their reformist thoughts, which were gradually developed into a political practice, and eventually led to a capitalist reform movement.Guangdong is also the original place of China’s modern revolution.Sun Yat-sen from Xiangshan county led and founded the first bourgeois political party in China: the Tong Meng Hui(Revolutionary League).He led the Huanghua Gang Uprising, the Law-Protecting Movement and also successfully achieved the First Cooperation of the Communist Party and the Kuomintang.Sun Yat-sen was honored as “the Forerunner of Democratic Revolution” and “Father of the Republic of China”.Since the 1980s, Guangdong, a place propitious for giving birth to great men, was the first province to open to the outside world and quickly became one of the most economically developed regions in China, with an average per capita GDP exceeding 4000 US dollars.People’s living standard for the time reached the comparatively well-off level.Guangzhou Trade Fairs, established in 1957 and held in every April and October, is known as the “NO.1 Exhibition of China”.The Pearl River Delta today has attained fruitful attainments.It has entered a new era of vigorous development.In the long process of historical development, the unique Lingnan(the area covering Guangdong and Guangxi) culture has formed after the exchange, clash, and fusion of various cultures.In Guangdong Province, there exist three groups of people: Guangfu, Chao-shan, Kakka, which are corresponding to Guangfu culture, Chao-shan culture and Kakka culture respectively.The Guangfu group appeared the earliest, which lives in the Pearl River Delta and some other counties and cities in the middle and west part of Guangdong Province.The Kakka group can best reflect the fusion and transformation between Lingnan culture and Central Plain culture.It is distributed mainly over Meizhou region.The Kakkas have inherited the fine tradition from the Central Plain culture, such as practicing frugality, self-esteem and self-reliance, showing respect to teachers and attaching great importance to education.The Chao-shan group mainly lives in Chaozhou and Shantou.Chao-shan people are adventurous, innovative and ingenious.The significant feature distinguishing the three groups is their different dialects, that is, the “Baihua”(the plain language) based on Guangzhou dialect, the Kakka language based on Meizhou dialect and the Chao-shan language based on Shantou local dialect.The minorities of Guangdong are distributed mainly in places like Liannan and Ruyuan districts.Local customs such as the Getang (the Singing Meet) and the Wooden Handle Lion of Yao nationality, the Eighth of April Festival and the Ox King Birthday Celebration of Zhuang nationality, as well as the Third of March Festival and the Second of February Festival of She nationality are of unique flavor.As a vehicle of Lingnan culture, the architectures in Guangdong are also distinctive.Folk buildings unique to the region all present distinct Lingnan characteristics, for example, the Xiguan big house and the arcaded building, the Hakka circular houses; buildings of social institutions, such as the Temple of South China Sea God, Foshan Ancestral Temple, the Chen Family Temple and the Panyu Academy; buildings of world cultural heritage such as the Kaiping watchtowers, and buildings for city defense such as the Xinhui Yanmen artillery fort and the Guangzhou Zhenhai Tower.The Lingnan garden, represented by Qinghui Garden, Ke Garden and Yuyinshanfang Garden, together with Northern Garden and Suzhou Garden, are reputed as the “three major landscape gardens in China.”The folk culture of Guangdong has strong regional features.The Cantonese Opera, Chao Opera and Opera are locally popular.The Lingnan art of potted landscape and bonsai is numbered as one of the five major styles in the country.Folk dance, dragon dance, lion dance and dragon boating all display special Lingnan flavors.Guangdong Embroidery, together with Suzhou Embroidery, Hunan Embroidery and Sichuan Embroidery, is known as one of the four famous embroideries in China.Guangdong ceramics, consisting of Guangzhou decorative porcelain, Shiwan pottery and Fengxi earthenware, had found a market overseas as early as the Tang Dynasty.The delicate and exquisite Guangdong carving, including ivory carving, jade carving and wood carving, attains to unrivalled workmanship.Special crafts of Guangdong, such as Duan Ink-stone in Zhaoqing, paper-cut and lion-head making in Foshan, palm-leaf handicraft in Xinhui and lacquerware in Yangjiang, boast a long history and extremely high craftsmanship.Guangzhou cuisine is one of the four major cuisines in China.As a Chinese saying goes, “to enjoy the best that life has to offer, one has to eat in Guangdong”.Guangdong cuisine consists of Guangzhou, Chaozhou and Dongjiang dishes.Guangzhou dishes are characterized by being light, fresh, tender, tasty and crisp.They are particular about color, aroma, taste and appearance.Chaozhou dishes excel in sea food, and especially in soup.Dongjiang dishes, also known as Hakka dishes, using much meats for preparation, tend to be greasy and slightly salty.Of them, the most special is the earthenware pot casserole.Apart from the four major dishes, the great variety of local delicacies also enjoys great fame all over China.The natural tourism resources of Guangdong are also varied and many.Among them, there is Mount Danxia, named World Geology Park by UNESCO; Yangchun Lingxiao Cave and Zhaoqing Seven-star Crags, known for their karst landform;Ten-mile Silver Beach on Hailing Island in Yangjiang that has entered the Guinness Record for its expanse; Nansha Newly-reclaimed Wetland Park in Guangzhou, a large-scale wetland reserve for mangrove;Conghua Hotspring, Enping Hotspring and Zhuhai Imperial Hotspring, all effective in stimulating blood circulation and relaxing muscles and joints, providing skin care and keeping fit; Seven-star Crags and Mount Dinghu, listed in the first national places of interest;famous waterfalls such as Panlong Gorge Waterfall in Deqing, Baishuizhai Waterfall in Zeng Cheng, Mawei Waterfall at Mount Daxia; other special scenic spots such as the Small Three Gorges of Xijiang River, the Huangteng Gorge Drifting in Qingyuan, the underground river in Lianzhou, the Juren Village at Xiema, and Lingnan Water Country at Minzhong;and a large number of forest parks including Liuxi River Forest Part, Mount Xiqiao Forest Park Nanling National Forest Park, Nankunshan Forest Park, and Shimen Forest Bathing Place…Guangdong is a major tourism province in China.In 201X, its tourism income witnessed a total of 246.1 billion RMB yuan, accounting roughly for one fourth of the general national tourism income.Over a hundred million inbound tourists visited the province in this year.With 9.1 billion US dollars of foreign exchange earnings from tourism, the province ranked first in the whole country.According to the data up to the end of 201X, there are over 6,900 tourist restaurants, 410,000 guest rooms, and 770,000 beds in the whole province.Guangdong is currently making great strides in building a strong tourism province.With its long history, splendid culture, special folk customs, abundant tourist resources, its first-rate modern tourist facilities and hospitable people, the Guangdong of today is sure to strike you as more than worth a visit!以下文字仅用于测试排版效果, 请使用时删除！当撩开窗的刹那，当推开门楣的倥偬，当抬头仰望天空时刻，秋阳光芒，总是令你防不胜防，把它光和热，幻化成清晰影子，将你打得，招架难熬，只有默默承受，从早到晚，变为它之囚徒，渴望于之脱逃。
广东英文导游词
广东英文导游词篇一：广东省博物馆英语导游词Goodmorningeveryone.Todaywewillgotoaninterestingplace——GuangdongMuseum.Now,Iwilltellyousomethingaboutit.各位早上好，今天我们将去一个非常有趣的地方——广东省博物馆,现在就让我把它介绍给你们吧！ItislocatedinZhujiangNewTown.AnditisinthecentreoftheGuangzh ou.Ithas67000squaremetersbig.Thereareeightexhibitionhallsin theGuangdongmuseum.Theexhibitionhallsareaboutgeologyandland form、mineralresources、Gem、medicinalherb、animal、oceanandancientlivingcreature.So,letusgoinside!它坐落于珠江新城，在广州的市中心，它有67000平方米大，里面有8个展馆，分别是地质地貌馆、矿产资源馆、宝石馆、中草药馆、陆生野生动物馆、海洋馆、古生物馆。
现在我们就一起进去看看吧！Theappearanceofpotteryhadchoserelationshipwithourdailylife. Now,thepotteryalwaysuseindecorate.陶瓷器的出现与人们的日常生活有着密切的关系。
现在的陶瓷通常用于装饰。
IntheTangandSongDynasties,theChineseceramicindustryreachedi tsfirstpeak.Sincethe9thcentury,Chineseceramicshasexportedon alargescaletoEastAsia,SoutheastAsiaandtheeastcoastofAfrica.唐宋时期迎来了我国陶瓷业的第一个发展高峰。
广州景点导游词英文版
广州景点导游词英文版广州是一个全国文明城市之一，国际化大都市，作为导游的你应该怎么向外国友人介绍广州，下面就是我整理的广州的英语导游词范文，一起来看一下吧广州景点的英文导游词一The entrance hall of the temple is called The Hall of Heavenly Kings and is the shrine for Mile Buddha (Maitreya) andthe Heavenly Kings (or the Divas as are called in Buddhist sutra). The statue in the middle, the man with a big belly, is Mile Buddha, who is commonly known as the Laughing Buddha because he is always grinning from ear to ear・He is the future savior that will deliver all living beings to the Buddhist paradise after Sakyamuni’s Buddhist power is exhausted, and so he is also known as the Future Buddha ・ The couple t on both sides is a complime nt to the Laughing Buddha, meaning literally: "A big belly can hold the world’stroubles that are troubling people・ An open mouth is smiling at those who are to be smiled at."On either side of the hall we can see two statues・ They are the four Heavenly Kings, who are protectors of Buddhist doctrines, with each taking care of one side-the east, west, north and south・ It is their joint efforts that ensure harmony, peace and prosperity of the world・ The four objects they are holding-a "pipa〃(a Chinese pluck instrument),an umbrella, a snake and a sword-combine to mean that Buddha will ensure a favorable we ather for the crops so tha t people may live a happy life.Statue at the back of the Laughing Buddha is the patron of the temple, Wei Tuo or Veda by name, who is number one among the 32 generals under the four Heavenly Kings・广州景点的英文导游词二The Six Banyan Pagoda was built for keeping Buddhist relics ・ According to the records, some holy ashes from Buddha’s teeth, a sword, a bronze tripod and some other Buddhist treasures are buried under the foundation of the pagoda. This octagonal magnificent pagoda, with its blue glazed tiles, vermilion beams, painted walls and red pillars all in good match, looks like a flowery column and so it is often referred to as the ，?Flowery Pagod^a・The highlight of the visit to the temple is to climb the pagoda. This 57-meter-high pagoda looks to have only 9 stories on the outside but actually has 17 stories inside・ On each of the 9 external floors, there are many entrances leading to its interior but only one is accessible to the staircase・So, if you lose your way, you just turn around the circle and you will find your way up or down! On the top floor, there is a huge bronze column with 1023 Buddha figurines in relief・ Castin 1358, this bronze column, together with its attachments, weighs over 5 tons广州景点的英文导游词三Another tourist attraction in Kaiping City is the Li Garden. It was a private residential garden built in 1926 – 1936 by an American Chinese, Xie Wei Li by name・ The garden’sname 〃Li〃was derived from the name of its owner and it gives expression to the meaning of a Chinese idiom Xiu Shen Li Ben, which is written on an archway in the garden, meaning that cultivating one’s moral and character is the key to success in one’s life and work・ This idea of the owner’s is also embodied in many other inscriptions and couplets written in the garden.The Li Garden is laid out in the way of traditional Chinese gardening but many of its structures are built in Western styles, such as the two Roman-styled structures popularly known as theBird’ s Xes t and the Flower & Rat tan Pavilion. The garden covers an area of 19, 600 square meters, with a man-made st ream running through and cut ting it into two parts, which areconnected by arch-bridges・ Along the stream are pavilions, a hundred-meterTong corridor, archways, residential houses and other structures・The residential buildings in the villa area are also combinations of Chinese and Western architectural elements. While their main structures are foreign-styled, some are roofed like a Chinese palace, and inside they are decorated and furnished with both Chinese and foreign artifacts： Western fireplace and pendent lamps, Italian ceramic tiles, Chinese wooden furniture, wall paintings depicting Chinese folk stories, Chinese gilded wood-carvings etc・The Li Garden is indeed a paragon of harmonious combination of the Chinese and foreign cultures・ as a watchtower for it was located in an open land and was provided with electric generator, searchlights and guns・。
广州导游欢迎词（英文）
广州导游欢迎词（英文）Welcome SpeechLadies and gentleman good morning !Welcome to 广州please sit back and relax.your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you don't have to worry about that，first on behalf of nanhuo international travel service and myself welcome everyone come to 广州 province ，I’m very pleased to be your guide during your stay in 广州 province，if you have just come to here I can show you around. now please allow me introduce myself my name is li ** Or call me **, which is my English name，sitting bes ide me is our driver Mr li ,he has more than ten year’s experience in driving so he will makes our trip a safe and pleasant one，We will always be using the same bus while we are here in 广州 so I recommend that you write down the number on our license plate .There will be a lot of tour buses at the scenic spots we visit.If you happen to get separated from the group，you will have the bus number and still be able to find our bus .an old Chinese saying may express our hospitality:"Isn't it a great pleasure to have friends coming from afar ".Mr li and I will do as much as we can to make your tour pleasant and enjoyable ,I hope that your visit to this ancient province will be a happy and memorable experience in your life .You are going to stay at the Holiday Inn Shangri-La Hotel.Hotel Details，Shangri-La Hotel, guangzhou is the city's only international luxury hotel. Located in the centre of one of China's fastest-growing cities, the hotel's 458 guest rooms and 98 fully serviced apartments provide a convenient, private and quiet haven for short- and long-term guests。
广东省英语导游词
广东省英语导游词【篇一：广东省博物馆英语导游词】good morning everyone. today we will go to an interesting place —— guangdong museum. now, i will tell you something about it.各位早上好，今天我们将去一个非常有趣的地方——广东省博物馆,现在就让我把它介绍给你们吧！it is located in zhujiang new town. and it is in the centre of the guangzhou. it has 67000 square meters big. there are eight exhibition halls in the guangdong museum. the exhibition halls are about geology and land form、mineral resources、gem、medicinal herb、animal、ocean and ancient living creature. so, let us go inside!它坐落于珠江新城，在广州的市中心，它有67000平方米大，里面有8个展馆，分别是地质地貌馆、矿产资源馆、宝石馆、中草药馆、陆生野生动物馆、海洋馆、古生物馆。
现在我们就一起进去看看吧！ the appearance of pottery had chose relationship with ourdaily life. now, the pottery always use in decorate.陶瓷器的出现与人们的日常生活有着密切的关系。
现在的陶瓷通常用于装饰。
in the tang and song dynasties, the chinese ceramic industry reached its first peak. since the 9th century, chinese ceramics has exported on a large scale to east asia, southeast asia and the east coast of africa.唐宋时期迎来了我国陶瓷业的第一个发展高峰。
2023广东省英语导游词
2023广东省英语导游词2023广东省英语导游词Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Guangdong Province, which is located in the southernmost part of China and is one of the most prosperous and dynamic provinces in the country. The province has a rich cultural heritage, beautiful natural scenery, and a vibrant economy. It is a must-visit destination for travelers who want to experience the best of China.First, let me introduce Guangzhou, the capital city of Guangdong Province. Guangzhou is also known as Canton, and it has been the political, economic, and cultural center of southern China for over 2,000 years. The city is famous for its Cantonese cuisine, which is one of the eight major regional cuisines in China. You can feast on a variety of delicious dishes such as dim sum, roast goose, and sweet and sour pork. In addition to food, Guangzhou is also famous for its landmarks such as the Canton Tower and the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall.Next, we will visit Shenzhen, a modern metropolis that has grown rapidly over the past few decades. Shenzhen was just a small fishing village forty years ago, but now it has become a vibrant city with skyscrapers, theme parks, and shopping malls. The city is home to some of the world's leading technology companies, such as Huawei and Tencent, and it is also a populardestination for affordable shopping. You can visit the Window of the World, which is a theme park that features miniature replicas of famous landmarks from around the world.Our next stop is Zhuhai, a coastal city that is known for its beautiful beaches and islands. Zhuhai is located on the west bank of the Pearl River estuary, facing Macao across the sea, and it is a popular destination for leisure and relaxation. The city has several scenic spots such as the Fisher Girl Statue, which symbolizes the city's prosperity and good luck. You can also visit the Hengqin Life Island, which is an eco-tourism resort that integrates entertainment, health care, and education.Lastly, we will visit the famous tourist city of Guilin, which is located in the northeast of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. Guilin is famous for its natural scenery, particularly the karst landscape along the Li River. The city is surrounded by many scenic areas such as the Elephant Trunk Hill, the Reed Flute Cave, and the Longji Rice Terraces. You can take a boat ride along the Li River and enjoy the picturesque landscape of green hills,crystal-clear water, and small villages.In conclusion, Guangdong Province offers a unique blend of modern and traditional culture, spectacular scenery, and excellent cuisine. We hope you enjoy your trip and have a memorable experience in this beautiful province. Thank you for choosing our tour, and let's start our journey!。
导游广东介绍英语作文高中水平
导游广东介绍英语作文高中水平(中英文版)Title: A Tour Guide to GuangdongWelcome to Guangdong, a vibrant province located in southern China, renowned for its rich history, delectable cuisine, and breathtaking landscapes.As a high school student, I am thrilled to share with you an introduction to this fascinating region in English.标题：广东欢迎您广东，位于中国南部的充满活力的省份，以其丰富的历史、美味的菜肴和壮丽的景观而闻名。
作为一名高中生，我非常荣幸能用英语与您分享这个迷人地区的简介。
Firstly, let"s delve into the historical significance of Guangdong.The province has been a pivotal part of China"s history, serving as a crucial gateway for trade and cultural exchanges with the outside world.One of the must-visit historical sites is the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall in Guangzhou, which showcases the intricate Cantonese architecture and intricate carvings.首先，让我们深入探索广东的历史意义。
这个省份是中国历史的重要组成部分，它作为与外界进行贸易和文化交流的重要门户。
2023年广州英语导游词
2023年广州英语导游词2023年广州英语导游词Welcome to Guangzhou, one of China's most vibrant and dynamic cities. With a history spanning over 2,000 years, Guangzhou is a beautiful blend of old and new, offering visitors the perfect opportunity to explore the best of traditional and modern China.Located in the southern part of China's Pearl River Delta, Guangzhou boasts a rich cultural history and is known as the birthplace of the Cantonese culture. With its thriving arts and culinary scene, you are sure to experience a city like no other.As your English-speaking guide, I will be taking you on a journey through Guangzhou to discover the incredible array of sites and sounds the city has to offer.First on our itinerary is the iconic Canton Tower, one of the tallest structures in the world, offering visitors breathtaking views across the city. Next, we'll explore the historic Shamian Island, with its beautiful colonial architecture and charming pedestrian streets.No trip to Guangzhou would be complete without a visit to the famous Chen Clan Academy, an architectural masterpiece thatis home to spectacular traditional Chinese artwork and calligraphy.For a taste of Guangzhou's local flavor, we will make a stop at the bustling Qingping Market. Here you can immerse yourself in the hustle and bustle of local life, while sampling some of the city's famous street food.We will also visit Yuexiu Park, one of the largest parks in Guangzhou, covering over 212 hectares. The park is home to the iconic Five Rams Statue, a symbol of Guangzhou's history and culture.Next, we will visit the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees, a spiritual oasis in the heart of the city. This ancient temple dates back to the 6th century and is renowned for its impressive pagoda.Finally, we will end our tour with a visit to the Guangzhou Opera House, a stunning example of modern architecture that is the city's premier performing arts venue.Guangzhou truly has something for everyone. From its rich history and culture to its vibrant arts and culinary scenes, there is no shortage of things to see and do in this incredible city. I hope you have enjoyed your tour of Guangzhou, and I look forward to welcoming you back again soon.。
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广东英文导游词篇一：20XX广东英语导游词(5篇全)20XX广东英语导游词(5篇全)1.ViSiTinGGUanGdonGGuangdongProvince,borderingontheSouthchinaSea,islocatedinthesouther nmostofchina’smainland.itadjoinsFujianProvinceontheeast,JiangxiandHunanprovinceso nthenorthandGuangxizhuangautonomousRegiononthewest,withHongKon gandmacoulyingtoitssouth respectivelyontheeastandwestbanksofthePearlRiverestury.it coversanareaofabout180,000squarekilometersoflandand420,000 squarekilometersofseawithatotalpopulationof94,500,000. Locatedonthesubtropicalzone,Guangdongenjoysamildclimateandarichrain fall,withanaverageannualtemperateof22.3℃centigradeandarainfallof1,700mm.withGuangzhouasitscapital,GuangdongProvincenowhasjurisdictionover2 1prefecture-levelcities,amongwhichShenzhen,zhuhaiandShantouarethethr eeearliest EconomicSpecialzonesopenedtotheoutsideworld.Fourprefecturalcities-ch aozhou,meizhou,Foshanandzhaoqin-enjoyareputationof“nationalHistoricalandculturalcity”.moreover,therearestill19citiesorcountiesthathavebeenaw ardedwiththehonorabletitleof“nationalExcellentTourismcity”. duringthePre-Qinperiod,GuangdongareawasinhabitedbythenanYueethnicp eople.QinunifiedSouthchinain219a.d.andsetupGuilin,Xiangjunandnanhaip refectures.Today’sGuangzhouiswherethenanhaiPrefecturewaslocated. atthebeginningofthewesternHandynasy,aformerQincommandinggeneral,z haoTuobyname,foundedthefirstlocalstateinthepresentdayGuangdongarea,t heKingdomofnanyue,thuspromotingthefusionbetweentheHanandtheY ueet hnicsandacceleratingthesocial,economicandculturalprogressinSouthchina. UnderthewuKingdomoftheThreeKingdomsperiod,theregiontothenorthofH epuwasnamedGuangzhou,whichruledthenanhai,changwuandYulinprefectu res.Hence,thenameof“Guangzhou”cameintobeing.atthattime,china’sforeigntradechannelstartingfromPanyuwasestablished,whichistheoriginof themaritimeSilkRoad.inmingdynasty,Guangdongbecameoneofthe13provinces.TheearlyQingdyn astyinheritedming’ssystemandsetupGuangdongProvince.Thenameof“Guangdong”wasofficia llyadopted.ThegovernmentofQingestablishedGuangdongcustomsinGuang zhou,whichisthefirstofficialestablishmentofcustomsinthehistoryofourcoun try.ThelateQingdynastywitnessedthebirthofnationalcapitalismandnationali ndustry,andthe“westernizationmovement”inwhichthechinesepeoplelearne dfromthewestinsearchofaroadofwealthandpower.withKangYouweiandLiangQichaoastheleadingexponents,theBourgeoisreformistswrotebookstodiss eminatetheirideasandpopularizetheirreformistthoughts,whichwere graduallydevelopedintoapoliticalpractice,andeventuallyledtoacapitalistref ormmovement.Guangdongisalsotheoriginalplaceofchina’smodernrevolution.SunYat-senfromXiangshancountyledandfoundedthefir stbourgeoispoliticalpartyinchina:theTongmengHui(RevolutionaryLeague).HeledtheHuanghuaGangUprising,theLaw-Pro tectingmovementandalsosuccessfullyachievedtheFirstcooperationoftheco mmunistPartyandtheKuomintang.SunYat-senwashonoredas“theForerunne rofdemocraticRevolution”and“FatheroftheRepublicofchina”.Sincethe1980s,Guangdong,aplacepropitiousforgivingbirthtogreatmen,was thefirstprovincetoopentotheoutsideworldandquicklybecameoneofthemoste conomicallydevelopedregionsinchina,withanaveragepercapitaGdPexceeding4000USd ollars.People’slivingstandardforthetimereachedthecomparativelywell-offlevel.Guangzh ouTradeFairs,establishedin1957andheldineveryaprilandoctober,isknownas the“no.1Exhibitionofchina”. ThePearlRiverdeltatodayhasattainedfruitfulattainments.ithasenteredanewe raofvigorousdevelopment. inthelongprocessofhistoricaldevelopment,theuniqueLingnan(theareacover ingGuangdongandGuangxi)culturehasformedaftertheexchange,clash,andfusionofvariouscultures.inGuangdongProvince,thereexistthreegroupsofpeo ple:Guangfu,chao-shan,Kakka,whicharecorrespondingtoGuangfuculture,c hao-shancultureandKakkaculturerespectively.TheGuangfugroupappearedt heearliest,whichlivesinthePearlRiverdeltaandsomeothercountiesandcitiesi nthemiddleandwestpartofGuangdongProvince.TheKakkagroupcanbestrefl ectthefusionandtransformationbetweenLingnancultureandcentralPlaincult ure.itisdistributedmainlyovermeizhouregion.TheKakkashaveinheritedthefi netraditionfromthecentralPlainculture,suchaspracticingfrugality,self-estee mandself-reliance,showingrespecttoteachersandattachinggreatimportancet oeducation.Thechao-shangroupmainlylivesinchaozhouandShantou.chao-s hanpeopleareadventurous,innovativeandingenious.Thesignificantfeaturedi stinguishingthethreegroupsistheirdifferentdialects,thatis,the “Baihua”(theplainlanguage)basedonGuangzhoudialect,theKakkalanguage basedonmeizhoudialectandthechao-shanlanguagebasedonShantoulocaldia lect.TheminoritiesofGuangdongaredistributedmainlyinplaceslikeLiannana ndRuyuandistricts.LocalcustomssuchastheGetang(theSingingmeet)andthe woodenHandleLionofYaonationality,theEighthofaprilFestivalandtheoxKi ngBirthdaycelebrationofzhuangnationality,aswellastheThirdofmarchFesti valandtheSecondofFebruaryFestivalofShenationalityareofuniqueflavor. asavehicleofLingnanculture,thearchitecturesinGuangdongarealsodistincti ve.FolkbuildingsuniquetotheregionallpresentdistinctLingnancharacteristic s,forexample,theXiguanbighouseandthearcadedbuilding,theHakkacircularhouses;buildingsofsocialinstitutions,suchastheTempleofSouthchinaSeaGo d,FoshanancestralTemple,thechenFamilyTempleandthePanyuacademy;bui ldingsofworldculturalheritagesuchastheKaipingwatchtowers,andbuildings forcitydefensesuchastheXinhuiYanmenartilleryfortandtheGuangzhouzhen haiTower.TheLingnangarden,representedbyQinghuiGarden,KeGardenand YuyinshanfangGarden,togetherwithnorthernGardenandSuzhouGarden,are reputedasthe“threemajorlandscape()gardensinchina.”ThefolkcultureofGuangdonghasstrongregionalfeatures.Thecantoneseoper a,chaooperaandoperaarelocallypopular.TheLingnanartofpottedlandscapea ndbonsaiisnumberedasoneofthefivemajorstylesinthecountry.Folkdance,dr agondance,liondanceanddragonboatingalldisplayspecialLingnanflavors.G uangdongEmbroidery,togetherwithSuzhouEmbroidery,HunanEmbroidery andSichuanEmbroidery,isknownasoneofthefourfamousembroideriesinchi na.Guangdongceramics,consistingofGuangzhoudecorativeporcelain,Shiw anpotteryandFengxiearthenware,hadfoundamarketoverseasasearlyastheTa ngdynasty.ThedelicateandexquisiteGuangdongcarving,includingivorycarvin g,jadecarvingandwoodcarving,attainstounrivalledworkmanship.Specialcra ftsofGuangdong,suchasduanink-stoneinzhaoqing,paper-cutandlion-headm akinginFoshan,palm-leafhandicraftinXinhuiandlacquerwareinYangjiang,b oastalonghistoryandextremelyhighcraftsmanship. Guangzhoucuisineisoneofthefourmajorcuisinesinchina.asachinesesayinggoes,“toenjoythebestthatlifehastooffer,onehastoeatinGuangdong”.Guangdo ngcuisineconsistsofGuangzhou,chaozhouanddongjiangdishes.Guangzhou dishesarecharacterizedbybeinglight,fresh,tender,tastyandcrisp.Theyarepar ticularaboutcolor,aroma,tasteandappearance.chaozhoudishesexcelinseafoo d,andespeciallyinsoup.dongjiangdishes,alsoknownasHakkadishes,usingmuchmeatsforpreparation,tendtobegreasyandslightlysal ty.ofthem,themostspecialistheearthenwarepotcasserole.apartfromthefourm ajordishes,thegreatvarietyoflocaldelicaciesalsoenjoysgreatfamealloverchi na. ThenaturaltourismresourcesofGuangdongarealsovariedandmany.amongth em,thereismountdanxia,namedworldGeologyParkbyUnESco;YangchunLi ngxiaocaveandzhaoqingSeven-starcrags,knownfortheirkarstlandform;Ten-mileSilverBea chonHailingislandinYangjiangthathasenteredtheGuinnessRecordforitsexp anse;nanshanewly-reclaimedwetlandParkinGuangzhou,alarge-scalewetlandreservefor mangrove;conghuaHotspring,EnpingHotspringandzhuhaiimperialHotspring,alleffect iveinstimulatingbloodcirculationandrelaxingmusclesandjoints,providings kincareandkeepingfit;Seven-starcragsandmountdinghu,listedinthefirstnati onalplacesofinterest;famouswaterfallssuchasPanlongGorgewaterfallindeqi ng,Baishuizhaiwaterfallinzengcheng,maweiwaterfallatmountdaxia;otherspecialscenicspotssuchastheSmallThreeGorgesofXijiangRiver,theHuangte ngGorgedriftinginQingyuan,theundergroundriverinLianzhou,theJurenVill ageatXiema,andLingnanwatercountryatminzhong;andalargenumberoffore stparksincludingLiuxiRiverForestPart,mountXiqiaoForestParknanlingnati onalForestPark,nankunshanForestPark,andShimenForestBathingPlace…Guangdongisamajortourismprovinceinchina.in20XX,itstourismincomewit nessedatotalof246.1billionRmByuan,accountingroughlyforonefourthofthe generalnationaltourismincome.overahundredmillioninboundtouristsvisite dtheprovinceinthisyear.with9.1billionUSdollarsofforeignexchangeearning sfromtourism,theprovincerankedfirstinthewholecountry.accordingtothedat auptotheendof20XX,thereareover6,900touristrestaurants,410,000guestroo ms,and770,000bedsinthewholeprovince.Guangdongiscurrentlymakinggre atstridesinbuildingastrongtourismprovince.withitslonghistory,splendidculture,specialfolkcustoms,abundanttouristres ources,itsfirst-ratemoderntouristfacilitiesandhospitablepeople,theGuangdo ngoftodayissuretostrikeyouasmorethanworthavisit!2.SiteforFormerwhampoamilitaryacademy 【onthewaytotheacademy】-【atthemainEntrance】-【attheacademyGate】-【attheofficeofthePoliticaldepartment】-【President’sGeneraloffice】-【President’sReceptionchamber】-【FormerResidenceofSunYat-sen】-【monumenttoSunYat-sen】-【itsclub】-【itsswimmingPool】-【martyr’scemeteryinmemoryofEasternExpedition】【onthewaytotheacademy】whampoamilitaryacademyisthecradleofchinesemilitarystrategists,andahol ylandofthenationalrevolution.itisknownasoneofthefourprestigiousmilitary academiestogetherwiththewestpointintheUnitedStages,theroyalmilitaryac ademyinBritainandFrunzemilitaryacademyinformerRussia.afterXinhairev olutionin1911,chinastoodthetestsucheventsastheFirstnationalRevolutionar ywar,thelandreform,warofResistanceagainstJapanandthewarofLiberation. Graduatesandstafffromwhampoamilitaryacademystarredduringthewarorpe acetimesinthedifferentways.amongthetengeneralsofthechinesePeople’sLiberationarmy,fiveofthemwereitsgraduates.TheyareYeJianying,neiRong zhen,chenYi,XuXiangqianandLinBiao.itsstaffmembersincludezhouEmlai, Taozhu,LiuzhidanandzuoQuan.Theywereawardedtheirtitlesasthefirstgrou pofgeneralsofthechinesePeople’sLiberationarmy.TheyhavemadegreatcontributiontothevictoryofthewarofL iberation.Thegeneralsofthenationalistarmyaregraduatesofwhampoaaswell. LiJishen,duYuming,Huzongnan,dengYanda,SongXilianandchencheng,ton ameafew.Somepeoplecommentedthatthewarsinthemoderntimeofchinawer eactuallybattlesamongitsformerstaffandgraduates.Thisisasnapconclusionb uttosomedegreeitistrueifwelookatthenamelistsofthegeneralsofthetwopartie s:thecommunistPartyandthenationalistParty.manyhistoricaldocumentsandf actsshadowthewhampoamilitaryacademywithamysteriousveil.Thismythatt ractspeoplefromallwalksoflifecometopayavisitortoconductrelatedresearch. withtheassistanceofthecommunistPartyofchinaandtheformerSovietgovernment,SunYat-senfoundedanew-stylemilitaryandpoliticalacademy.“Toes tab lisharevolutionaryarmytosavechinaformallrisks”wastheaimhebroughtforth atitsopeningceremonyonJune,16th,1926.Thisacademywasundertheleaders hipofPremierSunYat-sen,PresidentchiangKai-shekandthecommunistPartyr epresentativeLiaozhongkai.itransevenenrollmentsonendbeforeitwasreloca tedtonanjingin1930andlatertochengduandTaiwan.【atthemainEntrance】inscribedontheplaqueatthetopofthemainentrancearesixchinesecharacters“陆军军官学校”(Generalacademyofarmy),writtenbyTanYankai,thepatriarchofthenation alistParty.Theacademywasrenamedforafewtimes,buttheyneverputthefourc hinesecharacter“黄埔军校”ontheplaque.itiscalledsojustbecauseitwaslocatedatwhampoa,inchangzh ouisland,Guangzhou.nowwecomebacktothetopicwhySunYat-senwantedto foundamilitaryacademy?Hedevotedhimselftothenationalrevolutionformor ethantwodecades,buthedidnothaveanarmyloyaltotherevolution.Thisledtoth efailureinrevolutionfromtimetotime,heconcluded.Hefeltextremelysadin19 22whenchenJiongminbetrayedhimandbombardedtheofficeofthePresident. afterdeeprefection,hewasdeterminedtoestablishageneralacademyofarmyto cultivateleadinggeneralsandwell-trainedsoldiersinordertosucceedintherev olution.mottosandcoupletswerepostedinsidetheacademy.wecanfindthelast wordsofPremierSunYat-senhere:“Theworkofrevolutionisnotyetdone,letall ourcomradesstriveforitssuccess.”Behindt hemainentranceisthesiteoftheacademy.itusedtobethecantonarmyPrimarySchoolinthe篇二：广东导游考试：广东概况英语导游词广东导游考试：广东概况英语导游词ViSiTinGGUanGdonGGuangdongProvince,borderingontheSouthchinaSea,islocatedin thesouthernmostofchina’smainland.itadjoinsFujianProvinceontheeast,JiangxiandHunanprovinceso nthenorthandGuangxizhuangautonomousRegiononthewest,withHongKon gandmacoulyingtoitssouth respectivelyontheeastandwestbanksofthePearlRiverestury.it coversanareaofabout180,000squarekilometersoflandand420,000 squarekilometersofseawithatotalpopulationof94,500,000. Locatedonthesubtropicalzone,Guangdongenjoysamildclimateandarichrain fall,withanaverageannualtemperateof22.3℃centigradeandarainfallof1,700mm.withGuangzhouasitscapital,GuangdongProvincenowhasjurisdictionover2 1prefecture-levelcities,amongwhichShenzhen,zhuhaiandShantouarethethr eeearliest EconomicSpecialzonesopenedtotheoutsideworld.Fourprefecturalcities-ch aozhou,meizhou,Foshanandzhaoqin-enjoyareputationof“nationalHistorica landculturalcity”.moreover,therearestill19citiesorcountiesthathavebeenaw ardedwiththehonorabletitleof“nationalExcellentTourismcity”.。