专八翻译写作练习
英语专业八级翻译练习及答案

英语专业八级翻译练习及答案英语专业八级翻译练习及答案(通用5篇)大家在英语学习的过程当中都会接触到英语翻译,这对于一个英语专业的学生很重要,下面是店铺给大家整理的关于英语专业八级翻译练习及答案,欢迎大家阅读!英语专业八级翻译练习及答案 1近代的上海,十里洋场,自开埠以来,固然有许多辛酸的不平等的血泪史,固然有许多污泥浊水,这里被称为是"冒险家的乐园",这里有鸦片,有荡妇,有赌棍,使人纸醉金迷,乃至使人堕落。
可是,上海这座近代大城市却更有它的另一面,它有活力、它聪慧、革新、进取,它敢于担风险,有竞争意识及机制,这种城市意识或风格,使人奋发,跟上时代,走向进步。
(参考译文)In the contemporary period, Shanghai as a metropolis infested by foreign adventurers has indeed recorded, since the opening of its commercial port, a bitter, blood-and-tear history of many miseries and inequalities. Referred to as the Paradise of Adventurers, Shanghai was indeed home to "human sludge and filth" where one could find opium, dissolute women and gamblers. It was a place that made people indulge in luxury and dissipation and given to sensuous pleasures, even inducing people to become degenerate. However, there is a different and more important picture of Shanghai as a modern metropolis. It has been full of vitality and vigor, displaying its unique intelligence and wisdom, characterized by an innovative and enterprising spirit. It has the courage to assume risks and is in possession of both the awareness and the mechanism of competition. Such a metropolitan mentality or style inspires its residents, encouraging them to keep abreast with the changingepochs and to make efforts toward greater progress.英语专业八级翻译练习及答案 2(原文)wnauy徐霞客一生周游考察了16个省,足迹几乎遍及全国。
专业英语八级(翻译)模拟试卷70(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语八级(翻译)模拟试卷70(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 5. TRANSLATIONPART V TRANSLATION (60 MIN)SECTION A CHINESE TO ENGLISHDirections: Translate the following text into English.1.小巷的动人处就是它无比的悠闲。
无论谁,只要你到巷里去踟躇一会,你的心情就会如巷尾不波的古井,那是一种和平的静穆,而不是阴森和肃杀。
它闹中取静,别有天地,仍是人间。
它可能是一条现代的乌衣巷,家家有自己的一本哀乐账一部兴衰史,可是重门叠户,讳莫如深。
夕阳影里,野花闲草,燕子低飞,寻觅归家。
只是一片澄明如水的气氛,净化一切,笼罩一切,使人忘忧。
巷,是人海汹汹中的一道避风塘,给人带来安全感;是城市喧嚣扰攘中的一带洞天幽静,胜似皇家的阁道,便于平常百姓徘徊徜徉。
爱逐臭争利,锱铢必较的,请到长街闹市去;爱轻嘴薄舌的,争是论非的,请到茶馆酒楼去;爱锣鼓钲镗,管弦嗷嘈的,请到歌台剧院去;爱宁静淡泊,沉思默想的,深深的小巷在欢迎你。
正确答案:When the sun is setting, swallows will fly low back to their nests over wild flowers and grass. This kind of placid atmosphere, purging and permeating everything, makes us forget all worries.The lane seems to be a haven in the swelling sea of human beings, giving us a sense of security. It is a quiet place in the noisy cities, offering a pleasant serenity. Unlike the road for royal family’s vehicles, it is for common people to loiter about for leisure.Those who chase wealth and fame, and haggle over every penny, please go to the downtown. Those who are sharp-tongued and always argue over the rights and wrongs, please go to the teahouse and restaurant. Those who like sound of gongs and drums as well as the din of wind and string instruments, please go to the opera house and theater. Those who are tired of chasing wealth and fame but prefer serenity and meditation, welcome to the lane!解析:1.画线部分第一段第一句翻译时需注意汉语与英语的区别,汉语习惯使用四字结构,重意合,英语重形合,所以翻译时,须找出句子的主干结构,这里“燕子低飞……归家”是句子的主干,所以译为主句,其他枝干成分依附于此即可,故可译为:When the sun is setting,swallows will fly low back to their nests over wild flowers and grass。
大学英语专八汉译英翻译试题附答案

⼤学英语专⼋汉译英翻译试题附答案 骐骥⼀跃,不能⼗步;驽马⼗驾,功在不舍;锲⽽舍之,朽⽊不折;锲⽽不舍,⾦⽯可镂。
以下是店铺为⼤家搜索整理的⼤学英语专⼋汉译英翻译试题附答案,希望对⼤家有所帮助!想了解更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业⽣考试⽹! task 1 成为圣者的秘诀 从前,在⼀个国家⾥,有⼀位做了⽆数善事的善⼼者。
国王⾮常欣赏他的善举,便封他为圣者。
有⼀天,圣者过⼋⼗⼤寿,国王前来庆贺,特别带来⼀位画家,想通过画家的笔,将这位圣者慈祥的容貌画下来,作为世⼈的典范。
⽤完晚餐之后,众多的嘉宾前来观赏这幅慈爱的画。
肖像画家将这幅画像拿出来的时候,所有⼈⼤吃⼀惊。
因为画⾥的'⼈根本没有慈善的⾯貌,反⽽充满暴戾,粗野,邪恶的⽓息。
国王⼀看,⽣⽓地要⼈把画家拖出去鞭打。
这时,圣者听到惊呼声,跑了过来,他看到这幅画后,跪倒在地:“国王,这画⾥的⼈,才是真实的我啊。
”国王惊诧地问:“为什么?”圣者道:“这就是我⼀⽣挣扎着,不想去做的那个⼈啊。
” 在这世上,没有天⽣的圣者,惟有能时时刻刻⾃我反省,⾃我检视的⼈,才能成为圣者。
参考译⽂: The secret of being a saint Once upon a time there lived in a country a do-gooder. The king was very appreciative of his deeds and decided to honour him as a saint by a decree. On the saint's eightieth birthday, the king was invited to his birthday celerbration. He brought with him a painter so as to do a picture of the kindly saint as a paragon for his countrymen. When the feast is over all the guests were asked to have a look at the picture. To their great surprise, when the picture was shown, what they saw was not a kind but a ruthless and cruel look. The king was very angry at seeing this and ordered his men to beat the painter. Upon hearing the noise, the saint rushed to the scene to have a look at the picture. After viewing it, the saint knelt down and said, "your majesty, the person in the picture is none other than me." Why?" said the king, dumbfounded. "This has been the very person whom I have never wanted to be." In this world, there are no naturally born saints; only those who can do self-criticism and sel-examination, can become saints. task 2 次⽇,他们的马车修好了,上⼭来接他们。
2023专八翻译训练题三篇

2023专八翻译训练题三篇2023专八翻译训练题三篇2023专八翻译训练题一中文原文:无声即沉默。
沉默有各式各样腹中空泛,思想一片苍白,故而无言可发,这是沉默。
热情已如柴薪尽燃,故而冷漠处世,无喜无愤,对人世的一切都失去兴趣和欲望,这也是沉默。
有过爱,有过恨,有过迷茫,有过颖悟,有过一呼百应的呐喊,有过得不到回报的呼唤,然而却守口如瓶,只是平静地冷眼看世界,这是沉默。
饱经忧患,阅尽人世百态,胸有千山万壑的屐痕,江河湖海的涛声,然而却深思不语,这也是沉默。
一把价值连城的意大利提琴,和一枝被随手削出的.芦笛,不去触动它们,便都是沉默,但沉默的内涵却并不一样。
即便永远不再有人去触动它们,你仍然可以凭想象听见它们可能发出的绝然不同的鸣响。
一块莹洁无暇的美玉,和一块粗糙朴实的土砖,放在那里也都是沉默。
然而谁能把它们所代表的内容划一个等号呢?TranslationSpeechlessness is caused by an empty head or a blank mind-that is silence. Enthusiasm fades likedying embers, thus leading to cynicism andindifference to life, which arouses neither happiness nor sadness, neither worries nor anger, without any interest in and desire for anything-that is silence. Despite all the experiences of love and hate, of disorientation andreorietation, of order-giving that was answered by hundreds and calling that was not answered by a single soul, he keeps his mouth shut,but only watches the world calmly-that is also silence. With suffering and hardship, readings of all kinds of human conditions, footprints left in mountains and valleys and sounds of rivers and oceans cherished in the heart, he is deep in though-that is still silence.2023专八翻译训练题二中文原文生活像一杯红酒,热爱生活的人会从中品出无穷的美妙。
专业英语八级(翻译)模拟试卷160(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语八级(翻译)模拟试卷160(题后含答案及解析)题型有: 4. TRANSLATIONPART IV TRANSLATION1.我喜爱湖。
湖是大地的眼睛,湖是一种流动的深情,湖是生活中没有被剥夺的一点奇妙。
早在幼年时候,一见到北海公园的太液池,我就眼睛一亮。
在贫穷和危险的旧社会,太液池是一个意外的惊喜,是一种奇异的温柔,是一种孩提式的敞露与清流。
我常常认为,大地与人之间有一种奇妙的契合。
山是沉重的责任与名节的矜持;海是浩渺的遐思与变易的丰富;沙漠是希望与失望交织的庄严的等待;河流是一种寻求、一种机智、一种被辖制的自由……正确答案:I love lakes. For they are the eyes of the mother earth: they are the flowing deep love: and they are the wonders surviving in our life. As early as I was still a kid, I was always lit up at the sight of Lake of Taiye in Beihai Park. In the society stricken by poverty and full of danger, Lake of Taiye was an unexpected surprise, a kind of fantastic tenderness as well as a kind of childlike openness and purity. I often think that the land bears a marvelously harmonious relationship with us people: mountains stand for the great responsibility and the reserved reputation and integrity: seas for the illimitable thoughts and inexhaustible changes: deserts for the solemn expectation interweaved with hope and despair: and rivers for the spirit of pursuit, wisdom and restricted freedom...解析:这段材料选自著名作家王蒙的散文《湖》。
2023年专八写作范文带翻译

2023年专八写作范文带翻译2023年专八写作范文带翻译专八写作及翻译篇1Should College Education Be Vocation-Oriented?Due to the increased enrollment of college studentsin recent years, the total number of graduatesing out at the same time is such that manycollege graduates have difficulties in procuring jobs,especially when the economy is suffering slowdown.And then many scholars suggest that collegesshould lay emphasis onvocational training bysetting relative courses in the college curriculum so that graduates are more likely to beemployed. Taking the employers’ requirement into consideration, that is, working experience,the suggestion seems reasonable. However, I think, even if universities bee vocation-oriented, it can not serve well for the employment. Besides, the vocational orientation will doharm to the higher education.Firstly, the suggestion seems to be based on the fact that new college graduates may havelearned mountains of theories but lack practical abilities. In accord with this suggestion, ifcollege students have received enough vocational training and gained experience in internship,they are likely to get employed. Admittedly, self-improvement is crucial for new graduates tohunt jobs. But the suggestion does not take into account job vacancies in the present. ThoughChina’s economy keeps growing at a rate of about 9% in the recent and the number of jobsdoes increase, too many graduates ing out at a time will create great pressure for the jobmarket. As anofficial stated, “the grand college enrollment planis one of the main reasons forthe current unemployment issue”. Therefore,even if college students have enough experienceand skills, will they succeed in procuring jobs when there are no positions available at all?Secondly, vocational orientation is to the detriment of the higher learning in the long term.Letus beginwith the difference in goals betweenuniversity and vocational training. As collegestudents may decide tofinish his studies after graduation or may continue at a higherlevel,university courses should thus provide both basic knowledge and a sound basis for furtherstudies. In vocational training, the goals of a given course are distinct, that is, the course isdesigned to teach trainees basic knowledge and skills. In consequence, if universities arevocation-oriented, students at college can not get prepared in class for a higher level oflearning. Predictably, the pyramid of higher learning will crumble if universities can notproduceenough qualified students.In conclusion, vocation-orientation may help improve gradu ates’ skills but it can not increasethe numberof available positions.The suggestion justoffers a wrong remedy, and will do harmto the higher learning.最近几年,随着大学生人数的增多,同时,大学毕业生的人数也在增加,许多应届毕业生很难找到工作,特别是在经济开展缓慢时期尤为如此。
专业英语八级(翻译)模拟试卷77(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语八级(翻译)模拟试卷77(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 4. TRANSLATIONPART IV TRANSLATION1.我在故乡走的地方不多,但古迹、侨乡,到处可见,福建华侨,遍于天下。
我所到过的亚、非、欧、美各国都可见到辛苦创业的福建侨民,握手之余,情溢言表。
在他们家里、店里,吃着福州菜,喝着茉莉花茶,使我觉得作为一个福州人是四海都有家的。
我的父母之乡是可爱的。
有人从故乡来,或是有朋友新近到福建去过,我都向他们问起福建的近况。
他们说:福建比起二十多年前来,进步得不可辨认了。
最近呢,农业科学化了,又在植树造林,山岭田地更加郁郁葱葱了。
他们都动员我回去看看,我何尝不想呢?不但我想,在全世界的天涯海角,更不知有多少人在想!我愿和故乡的人,以及普天下的福建侨民,一同在精神和物质文明方面,把故乡建设得更美好!正确答案:My ancestral home is so endearing. Whenever I meet somebody hailing from Fujian or a friend who has recently been there, I always inquire of them about the present conditions in Fujian. They all tell me that compared with two decades ago, Fujian has made such a great progress that it is now almost beyond recognition. Recently I have learned that people there have gone in for scientific farming and afforestation, so that green and luxuriant vegetation has appeared on all mountains and fields. People have been advising me to pay another visit to my old home. Yes, I am more than eager to do so. And so are my numerous fellow townsmen in all corners of the world. I hope that together with all the people in my hometown as well as all overseas Chinese from Fujian, I can do my bit to make a still better place of my ancestral home, both materially and culturally.解析:1.画线部分第二句中的“有人从故乡来,或是有朋友新近到福建去过”翻译时如都处理为定语从句,略显单调,故译为Whenever I meet somebody hailing fromFujian or a friend who has recently been there,这样使句式显得富于变化。
2023专八翻译题汉译英

2023专八翻译题汉译英专八翻译题汉译英篇1中文原文:愚蠢的男人和愚蠢的女人结婚是一种幸福;才智的.男人和聪慧的女人在一起是一种格调。
当两种情形不幸交叉,生活就像被贬谪为日子。
音乐的本质都是悲伤而缠绵悱恻的,一如艳阳下溪水带不走逆行的云彩,而落叶却兀自随溪水而去。
佳人本是天上云,晴朗明月下,秋色正浓时,一任寥落的雁声滑过而不侧目。
Translation:It is a blessing that foolish men get married with foolish women. It is exquisite that intelligent men stay with wise women. If unfortunately, they are mismatched, then life is diminished to days. The essence of all music is melancholy and sentimental, just like the feeling when you see the stream, flowing under the bright sun, cannot take any clouds going upstream away with it while the fallen leaves still choose to flow away with the stream by themselves without hesitation. Beautiful women are the clouds that do not even throw a glance at the wild geese making few cries in the sky in the bright and clear moonlight of deep autumn.专八翻译题汉译英篇2中文原文:中国民族自古以来从不把人看作高于一切,在哲学文艺方面的表现都反映出人在自然界中与万物占有一个比例较为恰当的地位,而绝非对统治万物的主宰。
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专八翻译、写作练习2
⏹Directions: Translate the following passage into English and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
⏹长期以来,科学与艺术之间的关系一直是剃头担子一头热:科学热恋着艺术,艺术却拒科学与千里之外。
许多大科学家一生钟爱艺术,且懂艺术,从中汲取养料,善养浩然之气,或得到人生最大安慰。
相反,热爱自然科学并且理解工程技术的文学艺术家真可谓凤毛麟角。
⏹艺术家对自然科学望而生畏,敬而远之,原因之一是里面有一大堆高深的数学公式。
其实,撇开数学,绕过那一大堆公式,一门学科的基本思想还是可以被我们理解和欣赏的。
这恰如我们虽然看不懂莫扎特乐曲的总谱,却照样能同它的主旋律产生共鸣,击节称赞。
Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.
⏹September is more than a month, really; it is a season, an achievement in itself. It begins with August’s leftovers and it ends with October's preparations, but along the way it achieves special satisfactions. After summer's heat and haste, the year consolidates itself. Deliberate September-in its own time and tempo---begins to sum up another summer.
⏹We think of spring as the miraculous time, when opening bud and new leaf proclaim the persistence of life. But September is when the abiding wonder makes itself known in a subtler way. Now growth comes to annual fruition, and preparations are completed for another year, another generation. The acorn ripens and the hickory nut matures. The plant commits its future to the seed and the root. The insect stows tomorrow in the egg and pupa. The surge is almost over and life begins to relax.
Writing
⏹Nowadays more and more people rely on computers or cell phones to communicate. It has therefore become very easy for them to forget the stroke order when writing some characters.
⏹Thus, many hold that more importance should be attached to Chinese handwriting; but some hold it is not so necessary to advocate it anymore due to the convenience of electronic devices.
⏹What do you think? Please write an essay of about 400 words. Y ou should supply an appropriate title for your essay.
⏹In the first part of your writing you should state clearly your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary.
⏹Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.。