语法点:常见特殊疑问词
小学五年级英语语法必考知识点:特殊疑问词!

英语小学部分语法——特殊疑问词一.特殊疑问句单词 意思 用法When什么时间问时间Who谁问人Whose谁的问主人Where在哪里问地点Which哪一个问选择Why为什么问原因What什么问东西what time什么时间问时间what colour什么颜色问颜色what about…怎么样问意见what day星期几问星期what date什么日期问具体日期what for为何目的问目的How…怎么样问情况how old多大问年龄how many多少问数量how much多少问价钱how about…怎么样问意见how far多远问路程对划线部分提问。
(把各句变为特殊疑问句)对主语(人)提问:The boy is running now. Who is running now?对表语(人)提问:He is Lily’s father. Who is he ?对介宾(人)提问:She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ?对动宾(人)提问:I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English?对间宾(人)提问:Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?对主语(东西)提问:The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?对表语(东西)提问:These are boats. What are these?对动宾(东西)提问:I want a cup of tea. What do you want?9对职业(提问)提问:The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?10.对介宾(东西)提问:He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for?11、对是什么提问:It’s a Chinese car. What is it?12、对计算结果提问:Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine?13、对年级提问:I’m in Grade Three. What grade are you in?14、对班级提问:Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in?15、对年级和班级提问:Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?16、对排提问:We are in Row One. What row are you in?注:1、对年级、班级、排提问时,问句中的in 不能去掉.2,what 后的grade ,class ,row用小写形式.3,what根据实际译为汉语.17、对学号提问:Lucy is Number Six. What number is Lucy? What is Lucy’s number?18、对后置定语提问:This is a map of China. What map is this ?19、对颜色提问:The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?20、对几点几分提问:It’s six. What time is it ? What’s the time?21、对名字提问:My name is Li Lei. What’s your name ?22、对前置定语提问:These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?The best one is Lily’s. Which one is Lily’s?23、对表语(名物代)提问:This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?24、对后置定语提问:The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?25、对后置定语提问:I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?26、对主语(名物代)提问:Mine is red. Whose is red?27、对定语(形物代)提问:They are my books. Whose books are they?28、对定语(名词所有格)提问:This is Lucy and Lily’s room. Whose room is this?29、对表语(名词所有格)提问:This cup is Kate’s. Whose is this cup?30对身体提问:I’m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you?31、对年龄提问:The boy is fifteen. How old are you?32、对天气提问:It’s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What’s the weather like today?33、对语言提问:I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?34、对方式提问:I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike···) How do you often go to school?35、对程度提问:She studies hard. How does she study?36、对数量提问:1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house?37、对价格提问:The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?注:1,对价格提问,be 应根据后面的主语而定。
特殊疑问句的构成与回答方式

特殊疑问句的构成与回答方式特殊疑问句是一种用于询问特定信息的语法形式。
与一般疑问句不同,特殊疑问句需要使用特定的疑问词来引导,这些疑问词通常包括:什么、谁、哪里、哪儿、为什么、怎么、怎样等。
本文将详细介绍特殊疑问句的构成以及相应的回答方式。
一、特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句的构成一般由疑问词+一般疑问句结构组成。
下面将分别以一些典型的特殊疑问词为例,说明其构成方式:1. 什么 (What)什么是最常用的特殊疑问词之一,它用于询问事物的性质、定义、种类等。
例句1:What is your favorite color?回答:My favorite color is blue.例句2:What did you do on the weekend?回答:I went hiking with my friends.2. 谁 (Who)谁用于询问人的身份、姓名、职业等。
例句1:Who is the new teacher in our school?回答:The new teacher is Mr. Smith.例句2:Who won the singing competition?回答:Linda won the singing competition.3. 哪里 (Where)哪里用于询问地点或位置。
例句1:Where is the nearest post office?回答:The nearest post office is on Main Street.例句2:Where did you go for vacation?回答:I went to Hawaii for vacation.4. 为什么 (Why)为什么用于询问原因或目的。
例句1:Why did you choose to study abroad?回答:I wanted to experience a different culture.例句2:Why is the sky blue?回答:The sky is blue because of the scattering of sunlight.5. 怎么 (How)怎么用于询问方式、方法或状态。
英语特殊疑问词用法总结

英语特殊疑问词用法总结1. What(什么):用于询问事物的性质或者定义。
- What is your name?(你叫什么名字?)2. Who(谁):用于询问人的身份或者特征。
- Who is your best friend?(谁是你最好的朋友?)- Who is that girl over there?(那边那个女孩是谁?)3. Whose(谁的):用于询问所属关系。
- Whose car is this?(这是谁的车?)- Whose book is on the desk?(桌子上的那本书是谁的?)4. Where(哪里):用于询问地点或者位置。
- Where do you live?(你住在哪里?)- Where is the nearest library?(最近的图书馆在哪里?)5. When(什么时候):用于询问时间或者事件发生的时间。
- When is your birthday?(你的生日是什么时候?)- When did you arrive at the airport?(你什么时候到达机场的?)6. Why(为什么):用于询问原因或者目的。
- Why did you quit your job?(你为什么辞掉工作?)- Why are you studying English?(你为什么学英语?)7. How(如何):用于询问方式或者程度。
- How do you cook this dish?(你如何烹饪这道菜?)- How well can you speak English?(你的英语说得如何?)8. Which(哪一个):用于做出选择。
- Which color do you prefer, red or blue?(你更喜欢红色还是蓝色?)- Which book should I read first?(我应该先读哪本书?)9. Whom(谁):用于正式的书面语中,作为who的宾格形式。
特殊疑问句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)

特殊疑问句知识点详解(初中英语专项复习)特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what、who、whose、which、when、where、how、why等。
特殊疑问句的基本结构是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。
其回答应当是具体的。
特殊疑问句句末一般用降调。
例如:How do I get there?Why not?What about the sports news?常用疑问词可先分为3种:疑问代词:what(什么)who(谁,作主语)which(哪个,在一定范围内选择)whose(谁的,指附属关系)whom(谁,作宾语)疑问副词:when(何时,询问时间)where(何地,询问地点)why(为什么,询问原因)how(如何,询问手段,方式,工具以及程度)疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词例词:what time(什么时候) what colour(什么颜色)... ...how much(多少) how long(多长)...中考英语语法:特殊疑问句特殊疑问句的特点:一、特殊的疑问词:特殊疑问句要由疑问代词或疑问副词开头,询问的内容不同, 使用的疑问词也不同。
我们学过的疑问词有what(询问事物), how much(询问价格), what time (询问时间,尤其是点钟), what kind of(询问种类), why(询问原因),who(询问人), where(询问地点) 等等。
如:—What is this? 这是什么?—It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
—How much is it? 这个多少钱?—It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
—What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影?—I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
二、特殊的语序:特殊疑问句由疑问词开头,其构成是“疑问词+ 一般疑问句”。
八个特殊疑问词的用法

八个特殊疑问词的用法一、什么是特殊疑问词?特殊疑问词是用来提问的词语,通常由疑问代词和疑问副词两种形式存在。
它们在句子中起到引导特殊疑问句的作用,用于询问具体信息或明确事实情况。
在英语中,有八个常见的特殊疑问词,分别是what, who, whom, whose, which, where, when和how。
二、What - 询问事物的性质和定义What一般用来询问事物的性质、定义和描述。
例如,“What is your favorite color?”(你最喜欢什么颜色?)这里what用来询问某人对颜色的偏好。
又如,“What do you do for a living?”(你从事什么工作?)中的what则用来询问某人的职业。
三、Who - 询问人物身份和身份Who多用于关于人的疑问句,主要用来询问人物身份、名称以及属格。
例如,“Who is that girl?”(那个女孩是谁?)这里who被用来询问一个人的身份。
类似地,“Whose book is this?”(这是谁的书?)中的whose则被用来探究书籍所有权。
四、Whom - 询问人物宾语Whom用于特殊疑问句时主要作为人物的宾语。
例如,“Whom did you invite to the party?”(你邀请了谁参加派对?)这里whom被用来询问某人邀请的对象。
五、Whose - 询问物品的所有权Whose用来询问物品的所有权,常常与名词连用。
例如,“Whose car is parked outside?”(停在外面的是谁的车?)其中whose用来询问停在外面的车辆所有者。
六、Which - 在有限选项中进行选择Which常用于提供有限选项并进行选择。
例如,“Which restaurant do you prefer, Italian or Chinese?”(意大利餐厅和中国餐厅,你更喜欢哪一个?)这里which被用来比较两个选项并获得对方偏好。
人教八年级上册语法:特殊疑问词详解(12张)

相信大家对疑问词一定不陌生, 很多人一定知道疑问词可以分为:
特殊疑问词和一般疑问词
很多人会误认为特殊疑问词一共 有8个,其实特殊疑问词一共有9
个:
what,when,which,who,whose, where,why,how,whom。 whom这里我们不做要求
what的用法: what的意思为什么,一般是用于
where的用法: where的意思为在哪里 e.g:Where were you
yesterday ?
why的用法: why的意思为为什么 e.g:Why do you get up early?
whose的用法: whose的意思为谁的 e.g:Whose is this?
how的用法: how的意思为怎么样 e.g:How are you?
Thank you
句首。
e.g:What time is it?
when的用法: when的意思为什么时候 e.g:When are you going home?
which的用法: which的意思为:哪一个 e.g:Which girl is Amy?
whoy?
五个特殊疑问词的用法

五个特殊疑问词的用法一.介绍特殊疑问词特殊疑问词在英语中起着重要的作用,它们帮助提问者获取特定的信息。
在英语中有许多特殊疑问词,每个疑问词都有其自身的用法和功能。
本文将重点介绍五个特殊疑问词:What, Where, When, Why和Who,并详细说明它们在句子中的用法和意义。
二.What的用法1. What是一个非常常见且多功能的特殊疑问词,在不同上下文中可以代表不同的意思。
首先,它可以询问物品或事物。
例句1: What is your favorite color?例句2: What did you eat for breakfast?2. What还可以询问活动或行为。
例句3: What are you doing this weekend?例句4: What time do you usually go to bed?3. 此外,What还可以用来询问原因或理由。
例句5: What made you decide to study abroad?例句6: What is the reason for the traffic jam?三.Where的用法1. Where主要用于询问地点或位置。
例句7: Where do you live?例句8: Where did you go on vacation?2. 另外,Where也可用于询问某样东西位于何处。
例句9: Where is my phone?例句10: Where did you put the keys?四.When的用法1. When主要用于询问时间或日期。
例句11: When is your birthday?例句12: When will the concert start?2. 此外,When还可以表示过去发生的具体时刻。
例句13: When did you arrive at the airport?例句14: When did you buy this book?五.Why的用法1. Why常用于询问原因、理由或目的。
高中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的用法

高中英语知识点归纳特殊疑问句的用法特殊疑问句是英语中常见的一种问句形式,在高中英语学习中占据着重要的地位。
正确使用特殊疑问句的结构和语法规则对于提高英语口语和写作水平都有着积极的影响。
本文将对高中英语知识点中特殊疑问句的用法进行归纳总结。
一、特殊疑问句的结构特殊疑问句的结构通常由疑问词+陈述句组成,疑问词在句中起到引导的作用,用于提问某一方面的信息。
常见的疑问词包括:what (什么)、who(谁)、where(哪里)、when(何时)、why(为什么)、how(如何)等。
二、特殊疑问句的用法1. 询问事物的特征或属性疑问词what用来询问事物的特征或属性。
例如:- What is your favorite color?(你最喜欢的颜色是什么?)2. 询问人的身份、职业或姓名疑问词who用来询问人的身份、职业或姓名。
例如:- Who is the new teacher in our school?(我们学校的新老师是谁?)3. 询问地点或位置疑问词where用来询问地点或位置。
例如:- Where is the nearest supermarket?(最近的超市在哪里?)4. 询问时间疑问词when用来询问时间。
例如:- When did you arrive at the airport?(你什么时候到达机场?)5. 询问原因或目的疑问词why用来询问原因或目的。
例如:- Why did he quit his job?(他为什么辞职了?)6. 询问方式或方法疑问词how用来询问方式或方法。
例如:- How do you study for exams?(你如何备考考试?)三、特殊疑问句的回答特殊疑问句有不同的回答方式,具体回答取决于问句的具体内容和语境。
以下是一些常见的回答形式:1. 对于特征或属性的询问,可以直接回答具体的内容。
例如:- What is your favorite color?- My favorite color is blue.2. 对于人的身份或姓名的询问,可以直接回答具体的身份或姓名。
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特殊疑问词意思用法例句
who 谁问人的身份,姓
名等He is LiLie Who is he ? He is my brother.Who is he ?
whom 谁问人的身份,姓
名等(问宾语)I can ask him the question.
Whom can you ask the question?
what 什么问人的职业或事
物是什么He is a worker.What is he?
He has a book. What does he have ?
which 哪一个问一定范围内特
指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours? The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?
whose 谁的问所属关系This is her book.Whose book is this ?
This book is hers. Whose is this book? what color 什么颜
色
问颜色(表语)My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?
What time 几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ?
What time do you play games?
when 什么时
候问时间We play games in the afternoon ?
When do you play games?
where 什么地
方问地点(状语)We play games at home on Sunday ?
Where do you play games on Sunday?
why 为什么问原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.
Why isn't he at school today ?
how 怎样问健康状况、
做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?
I go home by bike. How do you go home?
how old 多大几
岁
问年龄He is ten.How old is he ?
how many 多少跟复数名词,
问数量There are thirty boys in my class.
How many boys are there in your class?
how much 多少跟不可数名词
问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle. How much milk is there in the bottle?
how far 多远问路程It's five kilometers away from here?
How far is it from here?
how soon 多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour.
How soon can he finish it ?
how long 多久问一段时间,
问物体的长短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here? The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?
how often 多久
(一次)问频率I go to see my parents once a month.
How often do you go to see your parents?。