高考英语卫报改编完形填空3
外刊英国卫报改编完形填空3素材源：英国卫报（原文有删改）Guardian graphic△Global team of scientists find ecosystem below earth that is twice the size of world's oceans Reading ComprehensionDirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A.B.C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Scientists identify vast underground ecosystemThe Earth is far more alive than 1 thought,according to"deep life"studies that reveal a rich ecosystem beneath our feet that is almost twice the size of that found in all the world's oceans.Despite extreme heat,no light,minuscule nutrition and intense pressure,scientists estimate this subterranean biosphere is teeming with between 15bn and 23bn tonnes of micro-organisms, hundreds of times the combined weight of every human on the planet.Researchers at the Deep Carbon Observatory say the 2 of underworld species bears comparison to the Amazon or the Galapagos Islands,but unlike those places the environment is still largely original because people have yet to 3 most of the subsurface.The team combines 1,200 scientists from 52 countries in 4 ranging from geology and microbiology to chemistry and physics.A year before the conclusion of their 10-year study,they will 5 an amalgamation(融合）of findings to date before the American Geophysical Union's annual meeting opens this week.Samples were taken from boreholes more than 5km deep and undersea drilling sites to construct 6 of the ecosystem and estimate how much living carbon it might contain.One organism found 2.5km below the surface has been buried for millions of years and may not 7 at all on energy from the sun.Instead,the methanogen(甲烷微生物) has found a way to create methane in this low 8 environment,which it may not use to reproduce or divide,but to replace or repair broken parts.The strangest thing is that some organisms can exist for millennia.They are metabolically active but in stasis,with less energy than we thought possible of 9 life.Rick Colwell,a microbial ecologist at Oregon State University,said the timescales of subterranean life were completely different.Some microorganisms have been alive for thousands of years,barely moving except for 10 in the tectonic plates,earthquakes or eruptions.Underworld biospheres vary depending on geology and geography.Their combined sizeis estimated to be more than 2bn cubic kilometers,but this could be 11 further in the future.The researchers said their discoveries were made possible by two technical advances:drills that can penetrate far deeper below the Earth's crust,and improvements in microscopes that allow life to be 12 at decreasingly minute levels.The scientists have been trying to find a lower limit beyond which life cannot exist,but the deeper they dig the more life they find.There is a temperature maximum-currently l22C-but the researchers believe this record will be broken if they keep exploring and developing more 13instruments.Mysteries remain,including whether life colonizes up from the depths or down from chemical processes,and what this might the surface,how the microbes 14 revealing about how life and the Earth co-evolved.The scientists say some findings enter the realm of philosophy and exobiology-the study of extraterrestrial life.Robert,a mineralogist at the Carnegie Institution for Science,said:"We must ask ourselves:if life on Earth can be this different from what experience has led us to expect,then what strangeness might 15 as we probe for life on other worlds?"paratively B.dramatically C.elegantly D.previously2.A.variety B.diversity C.variability D.transformation3.A.distinguish B.faint C.probe D.drain4.A.disciplines B.subjects C.regions D.branches5.A.deliberate B.expose C.present D.promote6.A.patterns B.models C.imitations D.assumptions7.A.rely B.focus C.concentrate D.touch8.A.nutrition B.element C.fuel D.energy9.A.earning B.supporting C.breeding D.generating10 A.conditions B.stabilities C.shifts D.transmissions11 A.extended B.expanded C.calculated D.tempted12 A.scratched B.mortgaged C.monitored D.detected13 A.sophisticated B.feasible C.precise D.rough14 A.stick to B.strive for C.interact with D.see to15 A.await B.alter C.erase D.knit【词汇详解】注意：参考答案是本页右下方：释义及例句来自柯林斯词典minuscule/"mɪnɜ,skju:1/ADJ If you describe something as minuscule,you mean that it is very small.极小的例：The film was shot in 17 days,a minuscule amount of time.这部电影用了短短的17天就拍摄完成了。
(整理版高中英语)市高考英语完形填空训练(3)及答案或解析
市高考英语完形填空训练〔3〕及答案或解析Ⅰ.完形填空Words：298 难度系数：★★建议用时：18分钟It was at a concert that I happened to find David.He was holding his head at a strange __1__ as if he were staring down at something.Then the truth struck me.He was blind.The last thing he remembers __2__ was his daughter being born.Then the world went __3__.Bad luck is no stranger to this 44yearold man.His mother died of cancer，and his weak father had to __4__ 11yearold David to the care of the state.Things seemed always to go from bad to __5__.Two years ago，his beloved guide dog pulled him out of the __6__ of a truck.David was not hurt.The dog __7__.But David does not feel sorry for himself.“These are just little obstacles(障碍)you have to __8__ in your life，〞 he said.He has to make a daily twohour trip to his working place—the Xray department of an __9__ room.It was a hard job to __10__.Before he got it，David was determined to escape the workshop run by the Lighthouse，an organization __11__ to help blind people.He wanted a job of developing Xray film，something __12__，not just he，must do in the dark，including people with __13__ eyesight.The Lighthouse called many hospitals，with no result，__14__ they offered to pay his first three months’ salary.David works alone in a dark room that __15__ of chemicals.He cannot wear gloves. __16__，he could not feel.Since this is an emergency room，lives can be put __17__ or out of danger.His directress says she trusts him 100 percent.He makes $20,000 a year.But his motivation(动机)goes __18__ money.“By working，I can actualize my own __19__.That’s the most important！〞 he said.What a shining example for us to __20__！1．A.ankle B．directionC．angle D．altitude解析：选C。
2021年新高考英语完形填空训练题3
2021年新高考英语完形填空训练题3（5篇）（1）The structure in organizations has changed.Yet how many of us have actually made this 31 within ourselves?Consider the 32 pattern on social media websites such as LinkedIn.We often see good articles written by juniorlevel employees which 33 new enthusiasm and new perspectives，but how many seniorlevel 34 look through and“Like”the article？Leaders read such articles，but they 35 to press the “Like” button due to some fear!A friend of mine，who holds the 36 of Director of Human Resources in a famed organization，happened to mention an article that his team member had written.I casually inquired 37 the absence of a“Like”or comment from him.His answer really 38 me！He said，“You know what my 39 is？I cannot comment or ‘Like’ his article in public！” Yes，people want to “Like”or comment on articles and photos that are published by people with a(n) 40 level.While we are 41 the “Like” button for a juniorlevel employee's oneyear anniversary，we race to be one in a few hundreds to offer 42 on a seniorlevel leader's oneyear completion.However，I think our precious“Like”for the employee means a lot and encourages him，while，on the other hand，it is 43 several hundred“Likes”and is not even noticed by the leader.Encourage new talented employees and 44 them.If we do not exhibit this socially，I am sure we will not 45 it in our job either.31．A．organization B．methodC．cooperation D．transformation32．A．behavioral B．onlineC．popular D．personal33．A．oppose B．containC．promote D．enhance34．A．leaders B．writersC．employers D．readers 35．A．stop B．hope C．hesitate D．regret 36．A．name B．title C．faith D．honor 37．A．for lack of B．on account of C．in need of D．with regard to 38．A．confused B．astonished C．dissatisfied D．annoyed 39．A．team B．level C．habit D．reputation 40．A．superior B．different C．average D．junior 41．A．pressing B．missing C．skipping D．considering 42．A．congratulations B．suggestions C．opinions D．remarks 43．A．intended for B．replaced by C．judged by D．buried in 44．A．know B．motivate C．demand D．observe 45．A．represent B．like C．show D．notice（2）After I graduated from the university，I got so stressed when finding a job.I submitted a lot of job 31 ．One day，I went to 32 my CV(简历) to a company and I wanted to meet the human resources manager in person because I believed it was a better 33 than leaving my CV at the reception desk.Unfortunately，in this company the 34 did not allow me to see the manager.35 ，she asked me to just leave the CV with her and said that she would 36 it.I was really 37 since I knew she wouldn't do that and my CV would just be thrown in the trash can.I thought so because it usually 38 a lot in some other companies.I just left with my head 39 and never thought about it again since I knew I would never get any 40 from the company.Weeks passed and one day I received a call from a(n) 41 number.The human resources manager of that company phoned me.I was really shocked since I did not 42 it at all.He said he had received my CV and that he would 43 it.I was so delighted and felt bad at the same time for 44 the receptionist the other day.This humbled me and it was a(n) 45 that I should put more trust in others.31．A．designs B．applicationsC．preparations D．examinations32．A．hand in B．give outC．carry out D．take back33．A．result B．optionC．position D．suggestion34．A．lawyer B．presidentC．reporter D．receptionist35．A．Though B．StillC．Instead D．Consequently36．A．transfer B．presentC．deliver D．exchange37．A．amazed B．frightenedC．puzzled D．disappointed 38．A．fails B．works C．changes D．happens 39．A．up B．down C．aside D．forward 40．A．response B．comprehension C．recovery D．comment 41．A．familiar B．significant C．unknown D．unique 42．A．expect B．estimate C．value D．confirm 43．A．agree on B．look at C．refer to D．search for 44．A．doubting B．scolding C．admiring D．criticizing 45．A．determination B．evaluation C．reminder D．standard（3）The victims were carried in one by one，their paws and fur burned，suffering from dehydration(脱水) and fear.Their caretakers 31 their wounds，and 32 them in baskets with the only thing that was 33 —the leaves of the eucalyptus tree(桉树)．As miserable fires have 34 more than 2 million acres in Australia，only dozens of koalas have been 35 from the smoky trees and 36 ground.Koalas，unlike kangaroos，birds or snakes，do not 37 from fires but instead climb trees to the top，where they can curl themselves into a ball for 38 and wait for the danger to 39 ．But during big fires，such as those that have burned for weeks，the animals are far less likely to 40 ．Even if the fire itself does not reach the tree 41 ，the animals may overheat and fall to the ground，where they can be burned to death.The tough situation of the koala has raised 42 among scientists and conservationists(环保主义者)．While koalas have developed to exist alongside the wildfires，they are facing new 43 ，not just from climate change but also from human development，which have dislocated koalas' way of life，44 their ability to survive fires.We have these 45 animals not found anywhere else on this planet，and we are killing them.This is a big wakeup call.31．A．touched B．treatedC．ignored D．discovered32．A．threw B．lockedC．laid D．forced33．A．familiar B．plentifulC．beautiful D．expensive34．A．reached B．leftC．burned D．trapped35．A．killed B．recognizedC．hurt D．rescued36．A．flat B．blackC．broad D．safe 37．A．escape B．die C．suffer D．rise 38．A．balance B．protection C．challenge D．comfort 39．A．attack B．come C．pass D．avoid 40．A．jump B．climb C．fall D．survive 41．A．top B．leaves C．trunk D．root 42．A．passion B．concern C．fear D．interest 43．A．chances B．choices C．neighbors D．threats 44．A．weakening B．developing C．enriching D．insuring 45．A．lonely B．stupid C．lazy D．unique（4）Two years ago when I was in high school，I came to school early，but I felt that there was something wrong.Students from my class were behaving 31 ．I noticed that Tom was 32 from school that ter，I 33 what had happened.Tom had got sick and he had lung cancer，a very serious disease.It was 34 for my friends and me.I couldn't believe that for he was so 35 and he was good at sports.36 he got this severe disease，he had to have an operation，which was successful.After that，he returned to school.Twice a month he went back to the 37 for medical examinations to make sure that everything was going well.One day，the doctors noticed that the cancer had 38 to his brain.When I heard this 39 ，I burst into tears，“Oh，why does Tom have to suffer like this？It is not 40 ．”A lot of my friends 41 their faith and hope，and they even thought that there was no 42 for him to live.But Tom said，“No way，I'm not going to 43 ．I will fight！”The doctors made another operation.The operation 44 well and now he recovers gradually.From Tom's 45 ，I learned that whatever happens in our lives，we can't give up or lose heart.31．A．strangely B．interestinglyC．naturally D．impatiently32．A．far B．absentC．tired D．safe33．A．spoke out B．pointed outC．broke out D．figured out34．A．desperate B．frightening35．A．warmhearted B．kindC．intelligent D．healthy36．A．If B．UnlessC．As D．While37．A．stadium B．hospital C．school D．home 38．A．adapted B．crashed C．turned D．moved 39．A．concept B．evidence C．idea D．news 40．A．fair B．perfect C．candid D．reliable 41．A．held B．lost C．built D．kept 42．A．guarantee B．wonder C．chance D．doubt 43．A．take in B．give up C．get off D．put away 44．A．went B．observed C．instructed D．charged 45．A．misfortune B．process C．accident D．experience（5）There he was，turning the corner of Main Street.His red hair seemed to catch the sunlight.He caught my eye，and up went his arm in his usual wave.As usual，I 31 back and gave him a warm smile.I didn't know his name，but he was 32 to everybody.I wasn't used to waves from 33 ．Actually，wherever we were，people hardly34 each other.We simply passed by，with our heads down，minding our own35 ．Perhaps that's why I enjoyed these daily waves.It felt great to be 36 and receive that message of“Hello！”．On days when we didn't 37 to pass each other，I missed him and wondered if he was okay.The next day，I was driving with one eye on the 38 ．It was a happy reunion when I spotted him，and I'd wave first in my 39 ．One night I was walking，my thoughts travelled to“The Waver”，wondering if I could be 40 enough to wave at people I didn't know.Just then，I heard a car 41 ．I made eye contact with her and waved at her.The woman's face 42 ，and she waved back.I was a little surprised.I reminded myself，“It's okay.It's actually kind of 43 ！”Everyone wonders if they've made any 44 on the world.You don't have to change the world 45 ．It's enough to help sweeten it a little，even by a heartwarming wave.31．A．waved B．tookC．saluted D．glanced32．A．cautious B．reliableC．friendly D．thankful33．A．strangers B．relativesC．colleagues D．employers34．A．informed B．encouragedC．encountered D．acknowledged35．A．behavior B．businessC．appearance D．manners 36．A．worried B．noticed C．relieved D．checked 37．A．agree B．attempt C．promise D．happen 38．A．pedestrians B．buildings C．street D．children 39．A．mildness B．kindness C．eagerness D．brightness 40．A．brave B．mature C．lucky D．crazy 41．A．attacking B．escaping C．following D．approaching 42．A．lengthened B．softened C．worsened D．tightened 43．A．cool B．tough C．fresh D．curious 44．A．comment B．impact C．decision D．sense 45．A．accurately B．slightly C．thoroughly D．generally答案（1）31-35 DABAC36-40 BDBBA41-45 CADBC （2）31-35 BABDC36-40 CDDBA41-45 CABAC （3）31-35 BCACD36-40 BABCD41-45 ABDAD （4）31-35 ABDCD36-40 CBDDA41-45 BCBAD （5）31-35 ACADB36-40 BDCCA41-45 DBABC11。
高三英语写作高分句型运用完形填空题30题答案解析版
高三英语写作高分句型运用完形填空题30题答案解析版1In today's society, the issue of environmental protection has become increasingly prominent. People are paying more and more attention to sustainable development. The concept of green living is gradually being accepted by the public. The government has also taken a series of measures to promote environmental protection. For example, it encourages the use of renewable energy sources and advocates reducing waste.In this context, individuals also have an important role to play. We should take responsibility for protecting the environment. We can start from small things in our daily lives, such as reducing the use of plastic bags, saving water and electricity.___(1)___ of environmental protection is not only a responsibility but also an opportunity. It can drive technological innovation and economic development. The development of green technologies has brought new business opportunities. Companies that focus on environmental protection are more likely to gain public support and market competitiveness.___(2)___ measures taken by the government play a crucial role in promoting environmental protection. They set an example for the public and enterprises. The cooperation between the government, enterprises and the public is essential for achieving sustainable development.___(3)___ of sustainable development requires the joint efforts of all parties. We should work together to create a better future. Only by protecting the environment can we ensure the well-being of future generations.___(4)___ innovation is an important driving force for environmental protection. New technologies can help us solve environmental problems more effectively. For example, the development of solar and wind energy can reduce our dependence on fossil fuels.___(5)___ competitiveness of enterprises that focus on environmental protection is increasing. They are more likely to attract consumers who are concerned about the environment.1. A. Importance B. Difficulty C. Possibility D. Challenge答案：A。
高考英语完形填空练习题附参考答案
高考英语完形填空练习题附参考答案完形填空是英语考试的必考题型，但是想要得到高分需要平时的积累练习，掌握一定的解题技巧。
下面店铺为大家带来高考英语完形填空练习题附参考答案，希望可以对大家的高考英语备考有所帮助。
高考英语完形填空练习题1：If you are human, you can’t help but experience times when everything seems to be going wrong .You must also 21 as if your life is completely out of control at times.It is during those “down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or 22 strangers can boost (增强) your spirits.It is also during those 23 that destructive words can be devastating (毁灭性的) and sink you deeper and deeper into depression.For example, consider this story about a group of 24 who were traveling through the woods when 25 of them fell into a deep pit (坑).All of the other frogs gathered around the 26 .When they saw how 27 the pit was, they told the two 28 frogs they would never get out.The two frogs didn’t obey what other frogs said and tried to 29 out of the pit.The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, 30 it was in vain.Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply 31 .He fell down and 32 .The other frog continued to jump as 33 as he could.Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 34 the pain.The more they 35 , the harder he jumped and finally he 36 to safety.When he 37 , the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all 38 him to simply quit.The frog 39 to them that he was a little bit deaf.He thought they were 40 him all the time.21.A.think B.experience C.seem D.feel22.A.so B.just C.even D.ever23.A.processes B.times C.courses D.practices24.A.frogs B.mice C.dogs D.cats25.A.two B.three C.many D.few26.A.hole B.pit C.water D.well27.A.muddy B.wide C.deep D.long28.A.uncomfortable B.unpleasant C.unhappy D.unfortunate29.A.run B.walk C.climb D.jump30.A.so B.since C.because D.although31.A.gave out B.gave up C.gave away D.gave off32.A.died B.wounded C.destroyed D.damaged33.A.fast B.hard C.easily D.swiftly34.A.help B.ban C.stop D.forbid35.A.cried B.spoke C.shouted D.read36.A.get it B.forget it e it D.made it37.A.turned out B.kept out C.got out D.held out38.A.talking to B.shouting at C.throwing at D.speaking to39.A.explained B.announced C.introduced D.told40.A.encouraging B.helping C.pulling D.dragging高考英语完形填空练习题参考答案：21.D由第一句话知“如果你是人，你不得不体会到每件事情好象是错误的时候。
高考英语二轮复习完形填空专项训练(三)(答案及解析) .doc
2010年高考英语二轮复习完形填空专项训练（三）（答案及解析）Passage 13Like poorly managed stress, anger that isn’t handled in a healthy way can be not only uncomfortable, but even damaging to one’s health and personal life. Consider the following research on anger:One study from the University of Washington School of Nursing studied 1 problems in husbands and wives. Researchers cited(引用) previous evidence that anger problems and depressive symptoms have been linked to all major 2 of death, but found that wives specifically found a greater association between anger and 3 of depression, 4 men tended to instead experience an 5 between anger and health problems.According to a study from Ohio State University, those who had less control over their anger6 to heal more slowly from wounds. Researchers gave blisters(起疱膏) to 98 participants and found that, after 8 days, those who had less control over their anger also tended to be7 healers.8 , those participants also tended to have more cortisol (a stress hormone) in their system during the blistering procedure,9 that they may be more stressed by difficult situations as well.10 study from Harvard School of Public Health studied hostility(敌对行为) in men and found that those with 11 rates of hostility not only had poorer pulmonary functioning (breathing problems), but experienced higher rates of decline as they aged.Research with children and 12 shows that anger 13 is important for the younger set as well. Findings showed that youth who cope inappropriately with their anger are at greater 14 for problem-ridden(受…支配的) interpersonal relationships. Their 15 is also at risk; those who cope poorly with anger tend to have more negative 16 when it comes to both mental and general health. This highlights the fact that anger management is an important skill to 17 early.These are just a few of the many studies linking anger to 18 and emotional health problems, from the obvious to the 19 . Because poorly managed anger presents such a significant problem in so many areas of life, it’s important to take steps toward learning and using healthy anger management techniques in daily life, 20 stress management techniques. ( ) 1. A. anger B. health C. emotion D. spirit( ) 2. A. causes B. effects C. excuses D. factors( ) 3. A. times B. results C. influences D. symptoms( ) 4. A. but B. if C. while D. though( ) 5. A. appreciation B. attention C. association D. attraction( ) 6. A. prepared B. addicted C. accustomed D. tended( ) 7. A. faster B. more C. slower D. quicker( ) 8. A. As well as B. In addition C. Except D. What’s worse( ) 9. A. predicting B. promising C. expecting D. suggesting( ) 10. A. Other B. More C. Another D. The other( ) 11. A. higher B. lower C. thicker D. fewer( ) 12. A. adults B. adolescents C. elders D. citizens( ) 13. A. development B. management C. argument D. engagement( ) 14. A. chance B. choice C. rate D. risk( ) 15. A. body B. feeling C. health D. emotion ( ) 16. A. outcomes B. meanings C. effects D. pains ( ) 17. A. recite B. learn C. understand D. explore ( ) 18. A. facial B. spiritual C. psychological D. physical ( ) 19. A. unperfected B. unexpected C. unprotected D. uncovered ( ) 20. A. along with B. along side C. as with D. for with答案及解析本文说明了几项对生活中的恼怒和心理压力的研究。
高三英语年高考英语完形填空
位敦市安定阳光实验学校高考英语完形填空The World Health Organization 1 that more than four millionpeople die each year from the 2 of smoking tobacco. That number is 3 .WHO officials expect one hundred and fifty million people to 4 tobacco use in the next twenty years. Seven 5 ten of those deaths will be in developing countries. These numbers are frightening.In the United States, about forty-seven million adults __6__smoke. American health experts say tobacco use is the leading preventable 7 of death nationwide . This year ,more than four hundred and thirty thousand Americans will die of diseases __8___smoking .It is not easy 9 permanently. However ,doctors say youprobably will live longer if you 10 stop smoking. You will feel and look better .You also will protect the health of family members 11 breathe your smoke.The American Cancer Society says there is not just one right way to stop smoking . It says one method or a combination of methods may be 12 . They include _13___self-help programs or __14_directions in a book .The group says any way to stop smoking that is legal, moral and effective is worth 15 .This could include taking long walks or spending time in areas _16____smoking is banned .Also ,you couldeat a small piece of fruit or vegetable 17 having a cigarette.The American Cancer Society says _18____smokers stop smoking ,themore they can reduce their chances of getting cancer and other diseases. It says blood pressure _19__to normal twenty minutes after smoking thelast cigarette. Carbon monxide gas levels in the blood return to normal after eight hours. After one year, the risk of heart disease for a non-smoker is half 20 of a smoker .1. A. estimates B. suggests C. informs D. tells2. A. affects B. effects C. affecting D. affected3. A. increased B. increase C. increasingly D. increasing4. A. die of B. die in C. die from D. die5.A. inB. atC. fromD. out6. A. current B. currently C. often D. always7.A. reason B. cause C. excuse D. result 8. A. link B. connected C. linked D. because9.A. to stop to smokingB. stop to smokingC. stop smokingD. to stop smoking10. A. did B. do C. does D. think 11. A. which B. as C. who D. where12. A. succeed B. success C. successfully D. successful 13. A. take B. attending C. attended D. organizing 14. A. following B. follows C. accepting D. taking15.A. tries B. tried C. trying D. doing16.A. when B. where C. as D. what17.A. instead B. instead of C. insteading D. and18.A. the faster B. the sooner C. the slower D. theeasier19.A. returns B. back C. turns D. goes20．A.which B. one C. that D. it答案与解析：1. A estimate意为“据估计”， suggest为“建议、暗示”，inform是“通知、告知”，因死亡数据只是一个大概数据，故用A。
高中英语外刊英国卫报改编完形填空【含答案解析】
外刊英国卫报改编完形填空1Reading ComprehensionDirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A.B C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Stephen Hawking remembered by Bernard Carr8January 1942-14 March 2018 The physicist 's former research student recalls their close relationship at Cambridge,the sheer might of his intellect, and how he once bored the great man to sleepStephen was not so famous when I began my PhD at Cambridge in 1972,but his brilliance was already clear to his peers and I found it rather daunting when,on becoming his research student,I was informed by one of my tutors that he was the brightest person in the department.(1) ,it soon became(2) that my relationship with him would not be the usual type of supervisor-student relationship.In those days,before he had his entourage of nurses and assistants,students would necessarily have to help him in various ways (3) his disability.This was not an arduous task,but it did mean that my relationship with him became quite (4) . Indeed,I shared an office with him, lived with his family for a while and (5) him as he travelled around the world,giving talks and collecting medals.I soon discovered some of Stephen's singular (6) .The first,of course,was that he was very smart.Students are probably always in awe of their (7) and with Stephen the awe was even greater.Indeed,on matters of physics,I always regarded him as an oracle,just a few words from him yielding(产生)insights that would have taken weeks to (8) on my own.However,Stephen was only human and not all encounters led to illumination.Once I asked a question about something that was (9) me.He thought about it silently for several minutes and I was quite (10) with myself for asking something that Stephen couldn't answer immediately.His eyes then closed and I was even more impressed with myself because he wasclearly having to think about it very deeply.Only after some time did it become clear that he had fallen asleep.Nowadays,I also sometimes fall asleep while talking to students,so I recall this incident with amusement.The other human side of Stephen is that he didn't suffer fools gladly and sometimes got annoyed.One of the stories put around is that he would vent his frustration by running over students 'toes.I'm not sure about that-he once ran over the toes of the Prince of Wales,and I'm sure that was just an accident.On the other hand,I well recall one occasion when I made a remark in the departmental common room at tea time that showed I had misunderstood what he'd been saying.Stephen screamed “No!"so loudly that his wheelchair shot back halfway across the room under the recoil.I was most impressed that a single word from him could have such (11) consequences.I also learned about Stephen's stubbornness and determination to continue doing things for himself as long as possible,despite the relentless progress of his illness.For example,because he had an office in both the department of applied mathematics and theoretical physics and the Institute of Astronomy at Cambridge,I also had offices in both places.I recall that he sometimes gave me a lift(probably illegally!)between the two places in his three-wheeled invalid car.I found this rather (12) because I thought he drove faster than was ter,he had to discontinue the use of the car but he never lost his drive and the desire to travel as far and wide as possible.One regret is he didn't live long enough to achieve his dream of going into space.I'm often asked where Stephen stands in the pantheon(名流群)of great physicists.There are many ways of being a great physicist and they cannot be (13) like runners in an Olympic race.Stephen himself never (14) to have the status of Newton or Einstein, but I strongly disagree with people who suggest that his scientific contributions have been (15) because of his iconic status.His disability was clearly a factor in his becoming so famous,but I doubt any other (16) physicist will achieve the accolade of being interred next to Isaac Newton in Westminster Abbey.Stephen died on Einstein's birthday and was born on the date of Galileo's death,so it's (17) that he should be connected to his two greatest heroes in this way.I doubt Stephen would haveattributed much significance to this,but he would certainly (18) that we don't understand the mystery of time.In any case,the synchronicity is fitting because his first major discovery was that spacetime trajectories can have singular endpoints where strange things may happen.Stephen was the most (19) person I have ever known and I feel truly (20) that he was my friend.1.A.Otherwise B.Nevertheless C.Moreover D.Therefore2.A.worldwide B.popular C.evident D.neutral3.A.in process of B.on account of C.in possession of D.accounting for4.A.familiar B.acquainted C.intimate D.related5.A.accompanied B.served C.treated D.entertained6.A.habits B.habitats C.tempers D.characteristics7.A.supervisors B.inspectors C.tutors D.conductors8.A.work out B.pick out C.put out y out9.A.bothering B.puzzling C.disordering D.suffering10 A.satisfied B.delighted C.impressed D.amused11 A.distant B.dramatic C.remote D.distinct12 A.fairy B.chilly C.scary D.nasty13 A.leveled B.classified C.ranked D.awarded14 A.claimed B.appealed C.fastened D.applied15 A.outnumbered B.emphasized C.outlined D.exaggerated16 A.optimistically B.potentially C.positively D.contemporary17 A.magic B.odd C.mysterious D.procedure18 A.overtake B.promote C.confess D.acknowledge19 A.singular B.strange C.single D.simple20 A.enjoyable B.grateful C.privileged D.rewarding【答案】BCBCA DAABC BCCAD DBDAC【解析】1，根据前面一句中，我的其他导师告诉我Stephen是整个部门里最耀眼的人，后面说很快我和Stephen的关系不是一般的导师和学生之间的关系可知，作者虽然认为Stephen聪明耀眼，但是与自己关系密切，所以用让步比较合适，答案选B.2，由本段后文中可推出，我和Stephen关系密切是很明显的。
高三英语进阶写作完形填空题30题答案解析版
高三英语进阶写作完形填空题30题答案解析版1In high school, students are always busy with their studies. They get up early in the morning and go to school. After a long day of classes, they come back home and start doing their homework. Sometimes, they also need to attend after-school activities or tutoring sessions. When it comes to exams, they study hard and try their best to get good grades.In the classroom, students listen carefully to the teacher and take notes. They ask questions and discuss with their classmates. They also do exercises and assignments to improve their skills.Outside the classroom, students can join various clubs and organizations. They can play sports, do art, or participate in community service. These activities not only help them relax but also develop their interests and talents.1. They get up early in the morning and ___ to school.A. go on footB. walk slowlyC. run quicklyD. drive a car答案：C。
高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)
高考英语完形填空试题(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Now, U.S. researchers have identified a new way to treat people infected with tuberculosis (肺结核)before they get sick.Tuberculosis is one of the world's most 1 health threats. The World Health Organization says tuberculosis kills nearly two million people each year. Another two billion are 2 : they are infected, but don't have symptoms of the disease. Those at highest risk can take medicine, but Vanderbilt University researcher Timothy Sterling says not everyone 3 with the treatment, which is a daily dose of isoniazid(异烟肼，抗结核药)for nine months. So although the medication is highly effective if people take all of their medication, many people do not take all their medication and therefore the effectiveness of the treatment plan is 4 . Asa(n) 5 , Sterling and his colleagues 6 isoniazid with another drug, rifapentine (利福喷汀).The combination was taken weekly, not daily, for just three months. And the results of this study showed that the new treatment plan ---- the three months of isoniazid and rifapentine---- was as effective as the nine–month isoniazid treatment plan. 7 , the short-course, three-month treatment plan had higher treatment completion rates and was also well 8 .There was some other difference. The two-drug, combination treatment was administered as directly 9 therapy. That means the patients took their medicine in the presence of a health care worker, to ensure that they followed the treatment plan. This was a large study, involving 7,500 participants in North America, Spain, and Brazil. Sterling 10 that most of the people in this study were HIV-negative. The results might be 11 for HIV-positive people. A recent study in South Africa indicated that the combination therapy works well in people infected with HIV as well as tuberculosis, but the study was too small to be 12 . Timothy Sterling's research, published in The New England Journal of Medicine, has been 13 by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the CDC. The government health agency recommends the 12-dose weekly combination treatment as an equal alternative to the 270–dose daily treatment plan that has been the 14 therapy. But because of possible 15 issues, the CDC still recommends the daily treatment plan for HIV–positive patients who are taking antiretroviral drugs or women who are pregnant. Also because of a lack of data, the CDC says children under age 12 should stay with the nine-month daily treatment.1. A. public B. persistent C. predictable D. mild2. A. out of control B. beyond expectation C. without hope D. under threat3. A. put up B. follow through C. get along D. come up4. A. decreased B. maximized C. measured D. enhanced5. A. supplement B. substitute C. promotion D. alternative6. A. mixed B. replaced C. associated D. connected7. A. As a result B. In addition C. In fact D. For instance8. A. imposed B. tolerated C. cultivated D. infected9. A. isolated B. implemented C. observed D. required10. A. argues B. suggests C. commands D. warns11. A. inevitable B. negative C. distinct D. indirect12. A. definite B. desired C. logical D. detailed13. A. conducted B. proved C. demonstrated D. approved14. A. similar B. unique C. standard D. peculiar15. A. personal B. crucial C. age D. safety【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍结核病是世界上最严重的疾病之一，但是研究人员发现了新的混合疗法用于肺结核疾病的治疗，效果更佳，但是仍不完善，对于HIV呈阳性的病人治疗时，政府机构持谨慎态度。
2016-2022高考英语完形填空真题--全国卷3(甲卷)(含答案)
When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he come back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didn’t cry.That season, I 46 all of Miller`s records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fence -- which wasn’t 51 to climb if you had both arms. I`m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 55 . Thank you for filling in for 56 .”His words freed me from my bad 57 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 58 ahead of me. I was right to have 59 him. From that day on, I grew 60 anda little more real.41. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with42. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player43. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure44. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training45. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed46. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried47. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched48. A. and B. then C. but D. thus49. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice50. A. stuck B. hurt C. tried D. lost51. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit52. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology53. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed54. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe55. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally56. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them57. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams58. A. still B. also C. yet D. just59. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired60. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. coolerA Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticket to the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 42 .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 . The ticket had a strict no-transfer (不可转让) 45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy,” said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 50 passports. “More 51 , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,”Axani said.“It was absolutely out of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around the world 54 their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who uses the 56 ticket can choose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.The 58 is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.41. A. benefits B. deposits C. restrictions D. examinations42. A. origin B. passport C. accent D. friend43. A. holiday B. marriage C. dream D. relationship44. A. go to waste B. come to mind C. go on sale D. come into effect45. A. policy B. order C. payment D. schedule46. A. applying B. booking C. checking D. bargaining47. A. use B. borrow C. choose D. buy48. A. sacrifice B. express C. experience D. provide49. A. answer B. advice C. offer D. comment50. A. same B. right C. new D. real51. A. interesting B. annoying C. satisfying D. convincing52. A. writing B. giving C. lending D. changing53. A. touch B. question C. date D. control54. A. admiring B. advertising C. sharing D. doubting55. A. leaving B. looking for C. losing D. dealing with56. A. single B. strange C. regular D. extra57. A. return B. take C. reserve D. hide58. A. interview B. program C. trip D. meeting59. A. ending B. calling C. repeating D. staying60. A. honored B. lovely C. intelligent D. luckyWhen most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unk nown person, we usually say “sorry,41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Muc h to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.41. A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42. A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning45. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. moving around48. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50. A. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53. A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54. A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55. A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56. A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted57. A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58. A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59. A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60. A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustThe small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March -- 41 six months out of the year.“Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining,” says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism of fice. “We see the sky is 43 , but down in the valley it’s darker -- it’s like on a44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People hav e been 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other,” Ro says. “The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there.”The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58 residents.“It's not very 59 ,” she says, “but it is enough when we are 60 .”41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharingAs s businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 41 can also drive you ma d. They’ll come rushing in, 42 their handbag’s been stolen. They’ll 43 that they left it in the changing room, create havoe (混乱) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. They’ll have out half the 45 in the shop, and want the only style you don’t have left in a 46 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 47 .I remember the first really 48 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was 49 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she51 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat 52 , and since she’d found it too much to cope with(应对), she’d taken it out on53 people.That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it on to the people who 55 in the market. Don’t take it 56 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think "Maybe she’s had a row with her husband. Maybe her child’s no t 57 .” Always water it down and don’t let your ego(自我) get 58 . I f you do, you won’t be able to 59 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyone’s day.41. A. shopkeepers B. customers C. salespersons D. receptionists42. A. saying B. pretending C. guessing D. replying43. A. agree B. promise C. imagine D. swear44. A. forget B. decide C. discover D. assume45. A. foods B. catalogues C. belongings D. goods46. A. particular B. different C. matching D. natural47. A. fighting B. smiling C. waiting D. changing48. A. generous B. polite C. careless D. difficult49. A. curious about B. displeased with C. patient with D. uncertain about50. A. relaxed B. delighted C. surprised D. embarrassed51. A. searched B. argued C. prayed D. apologized52. A. by chance B. by herself C. on purpose D. on duty53. A. rude B. such C. other D. lonely54. A. lesson B. trick C. skill D. trade55. A. work B. shop C. meet D. quarrel56. A. kindly B. secretly C. personally D. casually57. A. ready B. away C. up D. well58. A. out of sight B. in the way C. behind the scene D. above the law59. A. stress B. expect C. handle D. blame60. A. ruins B. makes C. starts D. savesIt’s the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was 21 at the hotel on business and planning to 22 some friends in the area. They had asked him to 23 some pepperoni(辣香肠) from back east. So he 24 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 25 that it would be too warm, he 26 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 27 and well chilled (冷却) and he 28 .That's when things went 29 . “I remember walking down the long30 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of 31 to the 4-star hotel. “The seagulls immediately went 32 . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33 at the same time, and pepperoni —everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real 34 ”.Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have35 and I admit responsibility for my 36 ,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, 37 , to apologize for the damage I had 38 caused and to ask you to 39 my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter 40 . Banned from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.21. A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing22. A. visit B. help C. follow D. make23. A. sell B. have C. bring D. taste24. A. filled B. locked C. abandoned D. lost25. A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried26. A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid27. A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready28. A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted29. A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind30. A. beach B. driveway C. hall D. table31. A. application B. apology C. request D. invitation32. A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild33. A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in34. A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge35. A. recovered B. retired C. escaped D. matured36. A. suffering B. plans C. madness D. actions37. A. hands in pockets B. nose in the air C. hat in hand D. feet on the ground38. A. indirectly B. deliberately C. cautiously D. secretly39. A. replace B. remember C. reconsider D. renew40. A. arrived B. worked C. ended D. disappearedYou can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their 41 was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year. I started dating, but with 42 . When I first dated Steve, I 43 he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was 44 that he was an animal lover, I 45 that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack 46 , the cat.The next week we 47 our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our 48 , Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too. But so 49 ? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. 50 , I began to fall for him.We 51 to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her 52 . I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly 53 climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve 54 his house. All worked 55 . The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, 56 Flora’s space; Steve and I formed a good team 57 for Tilly. We made good housemates.A year later, much to my 58 this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I 59 him to. That’s only for giving 60 to the dogs that brought us together.41. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership42. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice43. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned44. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled45. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted46. A. Flora B. chance C. Molly D. Tilly47. A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fed48. A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imagination49. A. calm B. sure C. soon D real50. A. By the way B. In that case C. By all means D. In that moment51. A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretended52. A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leg53. A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillingly54. A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searched55. A. late B. hard C. fine D. free56. A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discovered57. A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. calling58. A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantage59. A. beg B. trust C. need D. aid60. A. toys B. awards C. food D. water13.41--45 BDACA 46--50BDCCA 51--55BCBDA 56--60 CDADB (2016全国3)16. 41--45CBDAA 46--50BACCB 51--55 ADDCB 56--60 DBCAD(2017全国3)2019全国3 41-45. CDBAB 46-50. CCDBA 51-55. CADAB 56-60. CBDAD2020全国3 41—45 BADCD 46—50 ABDBC 51—55 DBCAA 56—60 CDBCA 2021全国3 21-25 DACAD 26-30 DBACC 31-35 BDBAD 36-40 DCACB-2022全国3 CADDB ABACD ADBCC BBACD。