2020届江西省高三下学期模拟考试英语试卷及解析
2020届江西省高三下学期模拟检测英语试题及参考答案
2020届江西省高三下学期模拟检测英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息；2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。
第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Great holidays in Europe!Do you like the beach but want a bit more?Then come on an Active Beach holiday atone of our centers in Greece, Turkey or Croatia.All the centers are near beautiful beaches and all offer sailing, wind surfing or water skiing with our excellent instructors. For achange from the water, you can also book a short trip to a nearby village and visit the colorful markets or eat in a local restaurant. Atthe end of the day, relax in your hotel room or dance the night away at one of our open-air clubs.Who was King Arthur? Where did he live?Join us on a five-day UK Road Trip holiday.Imagine life hundreds of years ago as we visit ancient Stonehenge, Roman Bath and TintagelCastle, the home of King Arthur. Learn the historyof these interesting places from your guide as you travel in one of our famous blue coaches. In the evenings we stop at some of the best youth hostels in the country. They have everything you need ,you don 't even need to pack a sleeping bag!Are you bored with the usual holidays? Do you want to do something you really enjoy?Then Fame Camp is for you! Spend a week at Hightree House in Yorkshire and learn how to play the piano, violin and guitar! Bring your tentand stay at a campsite near the house. At the end of the week try your new skills in a live performance .How many countries can you see in 21days?On our Explore Europe holiday, you can see ten! Learn about them from our best guides as you watch them go past from the window of an air-conditioned coach and stay at some of Europe's top campsites on the way. Of course,we’ll also have time to do the important thingssuch as visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the. historic Sistine Chapel in Vatican and eating appleѕtrudеlіn Vіеnnа.For more information about any of these holidays, call 0845 333 4523 or visit www. comewithusuk. com.1．Tourists who go on an Active Beach holiday.A．can do some water sportsB．can cook by themselvesC．will enjoy an open-air concertD．should bring their own sleeping bags2．If you want to know more about Tintagel Castle, which holiday should you take? A．Fame Camp. B．Active Beach.C．UK Road Trip. D．Explore Europe.3．What can we learn about Explore Europe?A．It lasts 10 days. B．It is a coach tour.C．It is a self-guided tour. D．It goes past 21 countries.They were a happy family：four daughters were allin the same school in different grades. The youngest, Janice, who was in my class, seemed to be glued to her mother’s skirts．Theirthree older girls took the bus to school everymorning, but Janice was always driven to schoolbyher mother.One Friday, Janice's mother asked for a talk with me. She said in a soft voice,"My husband is going to Europe on business for two weeks, and heinsists that I go with him. I have tried to explainover and over that Janice needs me here. But he thinks that she will be fine without me, so I have no choice, I have to go. I have told the babysitter todrive her every morning. Will you please giveJanice special attention and help her? I want to besure everything goes well for her."I told her that we would make every effort tosupport Janice. I even volunteered to meet Janiceat her car so she would see a familiar face. As amother myself, I'd like to help. Janice’s motherthanked me for our understanding.On Monday morning, expecting a tearfulanxious child, I planned a special program of funand games. I waited outside to greet Janice, butjust then the bus arrived and not three, but fourgirls got off. Janice skipped along joyfully, saying“goodbye” to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom. I walked slowly into theclassroom and called Janice over to askhow thebus ride went. Impatiently she said, “Oh, I alwayswant to take the bus with the other kids. ButMother needs to be with me. You see there won’t be any more babies, so I have to be a baby a littlelo nger. While she is away, I'll just ridethe busevery day. I am five, you know.”4．Why did Janice’ s mother want to have a talk with the author?A．To ask her to help Janice with her homework.B．To ask her to pick up Janice every day.C．To ask her to give Janice more attention.D．To ask her to meet Janice at her car.5．What did the author not do for Janice?A．Plan a special program of fun and games.B．Wait for her outside the school.C．Greet her when she got off the bus.D．Ask about her bus ride.6．What did Janice look like on Monday morning?A．She was tearful and anxious.B．She was worried about her mother.C．She missed her mother very much.D．She was happy rather than sad.7．What do we know from the passage?A．Janice is too young to go school by bus.B．Janice likes taking a bus to school.C．Janice doesn’t like her babysitter.D．Janice is no longer a child.The idea of turning recycled plastic bottles into clothing is not new. During the last five years, a large number of clothing companies, businesses and environmental organizations have started turning plastics into fabric to deal with plastic pollution. But there’s a problem with this method. Research now shows that microfibers could be the biggest source of plastic in the sea.Dr. Mark Browne in Santa Barbara, California, has been studying plastic pollution and microfibers for 10 years now. He explains that every time synthetic clothes go into a washing machine, a large number of plastic fibers fall off. Most washing machines can’t collect these microfibers. So every time the water gets out of a washing machine, microfibers are enteringthe sewers and finally end up in the sea.In 2011, Browne wrote a paper stating that a single piece of synthetic(合成的) clothing can produce more than 1, 900 fibers per wash. Browne collected samples from seawater and freshwater sites around the world, and used a special way to examine each sample. He discovered that every single water sample contained microfibers.This is bad news for a number of reasons. Plastic can cause harm to sea life when eaten. Studies have also shown that plastic can absorb other pollutants.Based on this evidence, it may seem surprising that companies and organizations have chosen to turn plastic waste into clothing as an environmental “solution.” Even though the science has been around for a while, Browne explains that he's had a difficult time getting companies to listen. When he asked well-known clothing companies to support Benign by Design-his research project that seeks to get clothes that have a bad effect on humans and the environment out of the market, Browne didn’t get a satisfying answer. Only one women’s clothing company, Eileen Fisher, offered Browne funding.8．What has happened during the past five years?A．Fabric has become much stronger. B．Plastic pollution has been less serious. C．Many plastic bottles have been reused. D．Microfibers have been greatly improved. 9．What does Browne think of washing synthetic clothes?A．It is adding microfibers to the clothes.B．It is worsening environmental problems.C．It is making synthetic clothes last longer.D．It is doing great damage to washing machines.10．What can be inferred about Browne’s Benign by Design research project?A．It has achieved great success. B．It hasn’t got anything done.C．It is known to very few people. D．It is facing some difficulties. 11．What’s the best title for the text?A．It’s important to learn to recycleB．It’s never easy to solve pollution problemsC．Recycled plastic clothing：solution or pollution?D．Are human beings moving forward or backward?China plans to launch 156 small satellites by 2025 toprovide Internet services in lowsignal areas and placeswith adverse natural environment, according toChinaAerospace Science and Industry Corporation(CASIC).Due to environmental conditionsof deserts,mountains and seas, half of the world's population has noaccess to the Internet, and the information deficiencyhamperslocal development.It will be China's first broadband Internet accesssystem with small satellites hovering in low orbit, whichwill also help meet the needs of commercial space development.The project, named Hongyun, plans to send the firstsatellite by 2019, and launch four more by 2020. By theend of 2025, CASIC plans to have all of the 156 satellites in operation.The Hongyun Proiect, which focuses on communication,remote sensing and navigation, can offer communicationand Internet services for China and less-developed 3countries with reduced latency. Meanwhile, the projectcan also benefit emergency communication, sensor data collection and remote control of unmanned equipment.Currently, international maritime satellites are widely used in communications in mountainous areas and airplanes, but those satellites, 36, 000 kilometers abovethe Earth, have time and signal delay as well as high cost for providing services.The small satellites sent by the Hongyun Project will hover in low orbits only hundreds of kilometers to 1, 000 kilometers above the Earth, and thus could improve the Internet access. However, the low orbit satellites may face challenges in power supply, as they need more energyto reduce the influence of air-resistance compared to highorbit satellites. Experiments are needed to determinewhether solar energy alone is enough.12．According to the passage, ________________.A．156satellites will be launched by the Hongyun Project by 2020B．international maritime satellites can cause signaldelayC．The Hongyun Project may not encourage commercialspace developmentD．low orbit satellites are currently used widely incommunications in mountainous areas 13．The underlined word “hampers” in Paragraph2 probably refers to ________. A．accelerates B．determinesC．prevents D．promotes14．Which of the following is not included in the HongyunProject?A．Communication and Navigation. B．Remote sensing.C．Data collection. D．Solar energy.15．Low orbit satellites need more energy in order to________.A．provide more accurate data B．improve the Internet access C．reduce the effect of air-resistance D．face more challenges二、完形填空Winters are always long and cold in North China. The winter of 2008 was especially tough in onesouthwestern city, 16 it became extremely cold and itwas also a difficult time for me. What was worse, a(n) 17 injury happened to me and it might keep me in bedfor several months, “Just in time for the Spring Festival, ” my mother said to me, sighing. But how could I feel the 18 when the snow was so heavy and I had months of physical 19 ahead?One day I was doing my housework 20 there wasa tap against the window from a branch of the troublesome fruit tree. On hearing this, with my eyes closed, slowly, I began to recall the fall of 1995 when somebody placed apipe from my pump next to the 21 .The earth was so wet that it 22 immediately with most its bare rootsupward. Seeing this, my mother 23 to pull it out, but I refused．“How hard it’s trying!” I said,24 the direction of its strong holding of the earth. “It is 25 of a chance to survive.”With tools, we 26 dry soilaround the tree and put up some supports into the ground, making it 27 upright.Several months had passed before Icould be 28 of it. Surprisingly, when spring returned, my “ rescue29 ”had grown some leaves and many30 . In 2009 that little rescue stick had grown into a toweringtree. What an unbelievable miracle of life!The day before the Spring Festival, the 31 at thewindow was continuing, the more fierce wind, the 32 sound, as if to remind me to look up and appreciate its powerful life.That night I slept peacefully having a(n) 33 .In the dream some flowers were coming out 34 . The next morning I stood against the window. 35 the window was the tree bursting with life. Anyway, I had awonderful Spring Festival that year. 16．A．where B．which C．when D．that 17．A．admirable B．terrible C．favorable D．slight 18．A．duty B．joy C．cold D．failure19．A．treatment B．report C．exercise D．experiment 20．A．while B．as C．when D．that 21．A．window B．tree C．branch D．wall 22．A．stood up B．came out C．got out D．fell down 23．A．decided B．pretended C．failed D．continued 24．A．attaching to B．watching over C．looking into D．pointing to 25．A．confident B．proud C．worthy D．certain 26．A．threw B．turned C．needed D．placed 27．A．bend B．drop C．stand D．swing 28．A．aware B．tired C．worthwhile D．proud 29．A．tool B．stick C．pipe D．pump 30．A．roots B．nuts C．flowers D．stems 31．A．tapping B．striking C．attacking D．hitting 32．A．more B．most C．better D．best 33．A．idea B．walk C．rest D．dream 34．A．politely B．shyly C．passively D．wildly 35．A．On B．Outside C．Inside D．Besides第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五Many people believe that there is some truth in the saying Laughter is the best medicine.36．Laughter helps relieve pain, strengthen the immune system and reduce stress. Laughter stimulates(激发) hormones which make us feel happy. Laughter also increases the flow of blood throughout the body and has benefits which are similar to the ones you get by doing exercise.37．Children exposed to funny films and cartoons before major medical procedures are able to cope better with pain and anxiety.38．. These are professional clowns who are sent to hospitals and wards to entertain and distract sick children.Laughter therapy has become very popular in recent years and as a result, more and more laughter clubs are starting to open up in cities and towns all over the world. At a laughtersession, a trained therapist instructs the group to perform a series of exercises which are designed to produce laughter. 39．And it takes them some time to get rid of their inhibitions （心理抑制）.They might even start off with fake laughter, but this doesn’t matter because our bodies can’t tell the difference, and the results are the s ame. Moreover, laughter is contagious （传染的).40．So next time you feel ill, stressed out or depressed, try watching a funny film or try remembering an amusing incident in your life. You will soon feel better.A．If one person starts giggling, it is unavoidable that everyone else will be drawn in. B．Laughter helps you focus.C．This finding has led to so-called clown doctors.D．In fact, research done by scientists has shown that laughter has a lot of health benefits. E．Laughter makes the world a better and more colorful place.F．Some people may find the idea embarrassing at first.G．Using laughter therapy in children’s hospitals has proven to be invaluable.四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当单词的或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020届江西省赣州市普通高中高三下学期高考适应性考试(二模考试)英语试题及解析
10. How did the man’s wife find the film?
A. Amazing. B. Interesting. C. Disappointing.
听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。
11. What did the man think of his staying in Spain?
A. Go to the hospital with her.
B. Look after her daughter at the hospital.
C. Watch over her baby at her home.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. Who is the speaker talking to?
4. Why does the woman want to go to America?
A. To take language courses.
B. To attend a conference.
C. To visit some friends.
5. What do we know about the speakers?
A. A play. B. An old film. C. A football game.
9. Why did the man miss the beginning of the film?
A. He watched the football game first.
B. He had dinner first.
A. To Spain. B. To Scotland. C. To Australia.
江西省吉安、抚州、赣州市2020届高三一模英语试题 扫描版含答案
江西省吉安、抚州、赣州市2020届高三一模英语试题江西省2020年高中毕业班新课程教学质量监测卷英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. B2. C3. C4. A5. B6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. A11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B第二部分阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）21.C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A31. D 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. E 38. B 39. G 40. A第三部分语言知识运用第一节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41. B 42. D 43.C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C51. A 52.B 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分，以参考答案和补充答案为准，没有半对。
）61. have made 62. the 63. eating 64. reminder 65. was thought66. to bake 67. totally 68. up 69. longer 70. if/whether第四部分写作第一节短文改错（每小题1分，满分10 分，严格依据题干要求修改，培养规范答题意识。
不规范不得分。
）I’d like to offer some suggestions on how to take a taxi safe. Firstly, before you get into asafelytaxi, you should che ck whether it’s the licensed taxi or not. It’s more better to take a licensed one.a 删除more或将more改为much Then, you should look at their registration number carefully. Thirdly, sit on the seat behind theitsdriver, that is the safest place in the car. Finally, don’t keep your eyes fixing on your mobile phone which fixedall the way but watch out of the direction. If you found something wrong, ask the driver∧stop thefor find tocar immediately. Hope my advices will be of help.advice第二节书面表达（满分25分）One possible versionDear Helen,Having learnt that a China-Canada cultural festival is to be held in the auditorium next Friday, I can’t wait to invite you to the festival and here is a brief introduction.This cultural festival aims to enrich school life and enhance cultural awareness through various forms of appealing activities, including calligraphy shows and traditional costume shows. We are lucky to have a taste for Chinese and Canadian traditional cuisines which are made bystudents from China-Canada class. A gala is arranged in the afternoon, so could you bring us a performance, which is bound to brighten the festival?I’d be very glad if you could make it.Yours,Li Hua 书面表达：一、评分标准第五档 21-25分（23）分内容切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误。
江西省吉安、抚州、赣州市2020届高三一模英语试题 含答案
江西省2020年高中毕业班新课程教学质量监测卷英语参考答案及听力材料第一部分听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1. B2. C3. C4. A5. B6. B7. C8. A9. B 10. A11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B第二部分阅读理解（每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）21.C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A31. D 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. D 37. E 38. B 39. G 40. A第三部分语言知识运用第一节（每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）41. B 42. D 43.C 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C51. A 52.B 53. C 54. B 55. D 56. B 57. A 58. C 59. A 60. D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分，以参考答案和补充答案为准，没有半对。
）61. have made 62. the 63. eating 64. reminder 65. was thought66. to bake 67. totally 68. up 69. longer 70. if/whether第四部分写作第一节短文改错（每小题1分，满分10 分，严格依据题干要求修改，培养规范答题意识。
不规范不得分。
）I’d like to offer some suggestions on how to take a taxi safe. Firstly, before you get into asafelytaxi, you s hould check whether it’s the licensed taxi or not. It’s more better to take a licensed one.a 删除more或将more改为much Then, you should look at their registration number carefully. Thirdly, sit on the seat behind theitsdriver, that is the safest place in the car. Finally, don’t keep your eyes fixing on your mobile phone which fixedall the way but watch out of the direction. If you found something wrong, ask the driver∧stop thefor find tocar immediately. Hope my advices will be of help.advice第二节书面表达（满分25分）One possible versionDear Helen,Having learnt that a China-Canada cultural festival is to be held in the auditorium next Friday, I can’t wait to invite you to the festival and here is a brief introduction.This cultural festival aims to enrich school life and enhance cultural awareness through various forms of appealing activities, including calligraphy shows and traditional costume shows. We are lucky to have a taste for Chinese and Canadian traditional cuisines which are made bystudents from China-Canada class. A gala is arranged in the afternoon, so could you bring us a performance, which is bound to brighten the festival?I’d be very glad if you could make it.Yours,Li Hua 书面表达：一、评分标准第五档 21-25分（23）分内容切题，表达思想清楚，文字通顺，连贯性较好，基本上无语言错误。
2020届高三第二学期英语模拟卷(含答案)
2020届高三第二学期英语模拟试卷第一部分听力(满分30)1.What is the cause of the woman’s quietness?A. The violent film.B. Her tiredness.C. The crowded theater.2.How does the man know about animals?A. From books.B. On TVC. Through the Internet.3.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Give her ID card to him.B. Move a table.C. Sign for a parcel.4.Why doesn’t the man want to eat?A.He’s feeling a little sick.B.He doesn’t like the food.C. He ate something just now.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A picnic.B. The weather.C. A forecast.听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6.Why doesn’t the man want the telephone sales job?A.It needs working long hours.B.It is not suitable for him.C.It doesn’t pay well.7.What does the man think of the job on the ship?A. Attractive.B. Boring.C. Tiring.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。
8.What does the woman advise the man to focus on?A. The price.B. The quality.C. The model.9.What will the speakers do next?A. Continue to shop.B. Visit a gym.C. Go to the cashier.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题。
2020届江西省高考英语模拟试卷解析版
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V VI总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhatever holiday you celebrate，one thing is for sure-you'll find events for children on Long Island throughout the month of December．From holiday performances to crafts，light shows，Santa breakfasts and more，here are some of our favorites．The Magical Polar ExpressFamilies travel via trolley （有轨电车）to "The North Pole，" a top-secret spot where families can grab hot cocoa and cookies then meet Santa，elves and other characters （for about 30 minutes）before returning to points of departure．Trolley rides feature music and storytelling．Pajama-wearing is encouraged；photo-taking is free．Trolley departs fromAll-Star Bowling in Riverhead and The Omni Hampton Jitney Terminal in Southampton；7 p．m．-9：30 p．m．Fridays，Saturdays，Sundays running through Dec．23 （additional times may be available；arrive 30 minutes in advance）A Charlie Brown ChristmasCharlie Brown and his friends learn what the true meaning of Christmas is in this touching play ．Stay after for photos with Santa and Mrs．Claus and to make a holiday craft．WHEN | WHERE 3 p．m．Dec．21，23 p．m．Dec．27 at the NYCB Theatre at Westbury ，960 Brush Hollow Road，WestburyLong Island Festival of TreesThe 28th annual Long Island Festival of Trees takes place at Cradle of Aviation Museum （Charles Lindbergh Blvd．，Garden City）．It features display of designers，decorated trees，gingerbread creations，cookie decorating，costumed characters and vendors from 10 a．m．-6 p．m．Nov．24-25 and 10 a．m．-5 p．m．Nov．26．Imagination Movers Reindeer PartyThe Emmy Award-winning rock band for families is throwing a Reindeer Party for Long Island ．Come and listen to their positive hit songs，with a touch of holiday cheer and songs in the mix．Price：﹩15，﹩10 for children ages 2 to 12，free ages 1 and younger；tickets available in advance at cradleofaviation，org．1.At which event will the visitors enjoy a play？______A. A Charlie Brown Christmas．B. The Magical Polar Express．C. Long Island Festival of Trees．D. Imagination Movers Reindeer Party．2.What can the visitors do at the Magical Polar Express？______A. Go on trolley rides．B. Enjoy the live concert．C. Learn photograph for free．D. Experience traditional crafts．3.How much will a mother with two 4-year-old twins pay to attend a Reindeer Party？______A. ﹩50．B. ﹩54．C. ﹩34．D. ﹩35．BIt was late August when I got a call from a grandmother．She lives in Seeley Lake，Montana，and she has heard we have air purifiers （净化器）with high-efficiency particulate air （HEPA）air-cleaners that can help with smoke．She needs one for the baby's room．I explained we didn't have any and told her how to purchase one．She coughed and went silent with disappointment before asking how much they cost．Almost every person I talk to in Seeley Lake has this cough．"The family doesn't have much money，" she said，but she promised to order a filter for the child．Small filters-ones that can clean a bedroom of up to 75 square feet-cost about ﹩70 each．The next day，the wildfire that had been burning for weeks in the Lolo National Forest，northeast of town，moved closer to the woman's neighborhood，and the county sheriff's office evacuated （疏散）the area．I wondered whether the air-cleaner would be there when the family returned home．I knew the smoke would be．As an air-quality specialist with the Missoula City-County Health Department in Montana，my job is to understand air pollution，control it as much as possible，and help people protect themselves from its effects．I focus on smoke management：issuing permits for outdoor burns and updating residents about what to expect from the smoke when wildfires send it our way．Never had we seen so many wildfires so close to home for so many weeks．There are six classes on the Environmental Protection Agency's Air Quality Index （指数）：good，moderate，unhealthy for sensitive groups，unhealthy，very unhealthy，and dangerous．Seeley Lake's air reached dangerous class in 18 days last summer．Last year was troubled by wildfires around the country．The fires that struck Northern California alone killed 44 people and caused more than ﹩9 billion in damage．But this isn't just a recent problem，nor is it limited to the West．Wildfires hit 49 states in 2017，including a swath from Florida to Virginia．More than 9 million acres burned nationwide，compared with the yearly average of 6.5 million acres．4.Why did the grandmother make a call to the author？______A. To prevent the wildfire．B. To help her make a move．C. To ask for an air purifier．D. To get information about air pollution．5.How did the woman feel about the author's reply？______A. Angry．B. Hopeful．C. Excited．D. Disappointed．6.What's the author's purpose of writing paragraph 5？______A. To add some background information．B. To summarize the previous paragraphs．C. To introduce a new topic for discussion．D. To make the readers realize the situation．pared with the yearly average，the burned acres nationwide in 2017 rose by ______．A. about 49%B. about 38%C. about 72%D. about 52%CMany small-business owners watched recent revelations about Facebook with mixed emotions ．Like most Americans，they were surprised to discover how much information the socialmedia giant collected on its users．But when it comes to small business：Facebook is a transformative advertising platform for small businesses，not easy to replace．Let's say you own a small seafood restaurant，and Tuesday nights are ﹩1 oyster （牡蛎）nights．Traditional advertising methods cost a lot and must be planned long in advance，and it's hit-or-miss as to whether you actually get in front of oyster eaters．With Facebook，on Tuesday morning，with a few clicks，you can target Facebook users in your Zip code who love oysters and eating out （and are over age 21，so they can buy drinks，which is why you have ﹩1 oyster nights）．And you can do this for as little as ﹩20．In my work with small businesses for more than 25 years，I've never seen a more effective method of micro-targeting prospects．Though Facebook is an effective tool forsmall-business，advertising does not justify （证明合理）the company's collecting vast amounts of data or allowing users' data to be invaded．"Our primary concern was people's experience on Facebook，" said Dan Levy，Facebook's Vice President，Small Business．"Our teams have also been speaking to small businesses，and they want to make sure we're addressing the situation，and we are．"One concern small businesses want Facebook to address is protecting their uploaded lists．No one wants their customers' information misused or accessed by others，especially competitors ．Small-business owners are rightfully concerned about privacy．They don't want Facebook to know everything about them，and they don't want their customer list to be let out to others．But small businesses don't want to lose this effective advertising medium，either．Most Facebook ads are not invasive or offensive．And many receivers may actually benefit from receiving highly targeted ads-after all，those oyster lovers like learning about Tuesday night ﹩1 oyster night．8.How does the author explain Facebook's function in paragraph 2？______A. By performing an experiment．B. By giving an example．C. By analyzing the data．D. By leading a survey．9.What is the author's attitude towards Facebook mentioned in paragraph 3？______A. Supportive．B. Objective．C. Doubtful．D. Respectful．10.What makes small businesses concerned about Facebook according to the text？______A. What people experience on Facebook．B. That Facebook updates the lists constantly．C. That Facebook will let out their customers' privacy．D. That their competitors benefit more from Facebook．11.What can be the best title of the text？______A. Facebook is benefiting small businessB. Facebook，a powerful advertisement toolC. Facebook is protecting customers' privacyD. Facebook，a mixed bag for small businessDMicroplastics are small plastic pieces that have accumulated in the marine （海洋的）environment following decades of pollution．These pieces can cause significant issues for marine creatures that ingest them，including inflammation （炎症），reduced feeding and weight-loss．Microplastic pollution may also spread from organism to organism when one creature is eaten by others．Since the pieces can bind to chemical pollutants，these associated poisons could accumulate in predator species．Mesopelagic （中层的）fish serve as a food source for a large variety of marine animals，including swordfish，dolphins，seals and sea birds．Typically living at depths of 200-1，000 meters，these fish swim to the surface at night to feed and then return to deeper waters during the day．Through these upright movements，mesopelagic fish play a key role in the cycling of carbon and nutrients from the surface to the deep sea-a process known as biogeochemical cycling．This means they could spread microplastic pollution throughout the marine ecosystem，by carrying microplastics from the surface down to deeper waters，affecting deep-sea organisms．To investigate this further，researchers set out to catch fish in a remote area of the Northwest Atlantic Ocean．The researchers caught mesopelagic fish at varying depths，and then examined their stomachs for microplastics back in the lab．They used a particular air filter so as not to introduce plastic fibers in the air from the lab environment．The team found a lot of microplastics in the fish stomachs．As the researchers were extremely careful to clear pollution with fibers from the air，they were confident that the fish had eaten the fibers in the sea all over the world．The researchers plan further studies to learn more about how these fish are ingesting and spreading microplastics．It will be particularly interesting to see whether the fish eat these microplastics directly as mistaken foods，or whether they eat them through eating other species，which have previously eaten the microplastics．12.What does the underlined word "ingest" in paragraph 1 mean？______A. Attack．B. Swallow．C. Ignore．D. Avoid．13.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about？______A. How deep-sea fish feed themselves．B. Why Mesopelagic fish are important．C. How microplastics spread to deep sea．D. How dangerous microplastics are to the sea．14.What conclusion did the researchers draw from the study on mesopelagic fish？______A. Fish in the remote area are safe to eat．B. Plastic fibers in the air may enter fish．C. They are all polluted by microplastics．D. Mesopelagic fish live at varying depths．15.What will further studies focus on？______A. In what way microplastics enter Mesopelagic fish．B. How seriously microplastics affect sea creatures．C. Whether fish with microplastics harm humans．D. How microplastics spread in the deep ocean．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）Dark stairways can be a bit dangerous，especially when it becomes wet or damp．A railing and sufficient lightning is important，but the cost to install wiring can be a bit expensive．So，stop trying to find ways in the dark and opt for stylish alternatives that are safe and effective．(1) They also save money on permanent additions that would cost a little bit more．● Involve Candle LanternsIf you want to add vintage （复古）style to the outdoor stairway，then add a series of candle lanterns．Surround flameless candles with small smooth stones inside the glass globes ．The stones will add natural beauty to the home．(2) It will look great and provide adequate amount of light．● Add weather proof flameless candles on both side of the staircaseBattery operated candles need not to be stored．Weather-proof candles and frameless columns would look great on an outdoor stairway，especially if the steps are surrounded byflowers．(3) ．As long as wind is not a problem，it will work exceptionally well to light way ．● (4)In an area where strong winds gushes there are a possibility the window will blow away the candle．Accordingly，consider using solid lights．Surround the posts with low growing flowers．(5) Consider impatiens （凤仙花）for dark location in hardiness zones 3-10 and mazus in sunny area．With due care they will grow beautifully and solar lights will light up the stairways adequately．A．Artificial light is not a good choiceB．For the soil will keep the posts firmly on the placeC．It is often the most neglected thing while decoratingD．Decorate the sides of outdoor steps with solar lightsE．Consider these small budget ideas and light the homeF．Arrange the column candles in gradual size on both sides of the steps G．Furthermore，the stones will weigh down the lanterns to prevent gentle wind16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I went to the 50th reunion of my high school on a Saturday evening．(21)us dance again on the floor was amazing．We might as well have been 18．I must say，they looked good and were still slim! People seemed to come (22)，comfortable to be themselves，(23)and wiser．We were(24) to gather again for a few moments．It was a gift to(25)some former classmates right away-and to be recognized．(26)，we had name tags and our original photos on our clothing to help (27) us．The most (28) and moving experience of the night was provided by a schoolmate and neighbor with whom I was once close．(29) we had a falling out in high school．I never saw her after(30) ，but this time，I saw her name on a place setting．At first，I was concerned about (31) her．But my better self (32)，and I started to seek her out．I kept looking until I got a (33) on my shoulder．There she was，smiling．We hugged as if nothing had ever happened and (34) warm words．Then she took my picture with her iPhone．All the (35) memories and buried hatred (36)in thin air．I felt her sincerity which (37)with mine．Our encounter left me with joy．Sometimes you have to walk back into the past，just for the(38)，just for the closure （了结），because time，the right attitude and life's experiences do heal (39) wounds．We're not the same people．We are better people．What better way than to(40)for a few hours to find that out？21. A. Feeling B. Seeing C. Helping D. Making22. A. genuinely B. unhappily C. constantly D. luckily23. A. merrier B. stronger C. older D. wealthier24. A. content B. disappointed C. upset D. funny25. A. congratulate B. attend C. recognize D. understand26. A. Hopefully B. Unexpectedly C. Approximately D. Thankfully27. A. unite B. identify C. protect D. imagine28. A. memorable B. awkward C. changeable D. hopeful29. A. Unfortunately B. Obviously C. Certainly D. Consequently30. A. restriction B. competition C. invitation D. graduation31. A. thinking of B. looking for C. running into D. picking up32. A. failed B. trusted C. paused D. won33. A. tap B. squeeze C. hit D. mark34. A. reserved B. exchanged C. refused D. balanced35. A. happy B. visual C. bad D. lasting36. A. compromised B. melted C. recovered D. grew37. A. decorated B. represented C. matched D. compared38. A. exhibition B. routine C. service D. record39. A. severe B. previous C. mental D. flesh40. A. weigh B. boycott C. search D. reunite四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.I am the director of www．bethelindia．org，in India．Without putting our hands outand (1) （ask）for money from people，we give clothes，warm (2) （blanket），medicine，and educational support to poor kids．Most of the time，we as a family suffer with wants and needs，but the smile we bring in the face of suffering is rewarding．Recently，a lady in a village had a very seriously wounded foot due to injuries．The foot (3) （infect）and the doctor proposed immediate surgery (4) （cut）off the foot．Her husband and her four young children，(5) are in school，were (6) （help）．It was almost in the middle of the night when I collected money from my 89 year old mother ，my daughter，and from my uncle．I added to this donation and went to the house of the woman 15 kilometers away from our campus．We handed over the donation for the (7) （operate）．The doctor changed his mind overnight and，(8) next day，he decided to dress the deep wound every other day for three months．The treatment continued and finally the deep，bloody pain (9) （be）100% healed．We congratulated (10) her health and the family of the woman is now doing well．We are so happy．五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．My cousin Li Ming told me he would be taking his driver's test again．He seemed confidence， although he have failed his first road test．I felt sympathy for him， think he might have a same fear he did last time．I encouraged him， though I was not so optimistic about their chances． Later on，he called share the good news that he had passed it． Before the road test，our family gathered excited at his house． I congratulated him with a hug．I asked him to drive with me anywhere he liked．Three of our cousin piled in with us and we took our first ride with Li Ming．六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）43.假定你是李华．你市博物院将举行中国传统民俗文化展，请给你校交换生Peter写一封电子邮件．要点如下：1．展览时间；2．展览内容；3．邀请参加．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】略【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文．文章主要向读者介绍了长岛12月份好玩的活动．（1）A【解析】细节理解题．根据文章中"Charlie Brown and his friends learn what the true meaning of Christmas is in this touching p lay"可知，在"A Charlie Brown Christmas"活动中，人们可以欣赏戏剧．（2）A【解析】细节理解题．根据文章中"Trolley rides feature music and storytelling"可知，在the Magical Polar Express活动中，人们能够乘坐骑乘设施．（3）D【解析】细节理解题．根据"Price：﹩15，﹩10 for children ages 2 to 12，free ages 1 and younger； tickets available in advance at cradleo faviation．org"可知，一个大人和两个四岁孩子要付35美元．4.【答案】略【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，题材为环保类．文章介绍了美国发生大火，造成空气严重污染的故事．作者是空气质量检测专家，一位老奶奶给他打电话，想要一台空气净化器．（1）C【解析】细节理解题．根据第一段的倒数第二句"She needs one for the baby's room"可知，这位老奶奶打电话给作者是为了要一台空气净化器．（2）D【解析】推理判断题．根据第二段的第一句"She coughed and went silent before asking how much they cost"可知，当作者说他没有空气净化器，并告诉她如何购买的时候，老太太沉默了一会儿，然后问多少钱，后面又提到家里没钱．这说明老太太对作者的答复很失望．（3A【解析】文章结构题．本段介绍了环境保护局的六类空气质量指数，给文章增加一些背景信息．（4）B【解析】细节理解题．根据最后一段最后一句可知，2017年全国共烧毁900万公顷，相比于年平均的650万公顷多出了250万公顷，250÷650≈38%．8.【答案】略【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文．Facebook是小企业广告的有效工具，但是它也存在一些弊端如泄露顾客的私人信息等等，让小企业对它爱恨交加．（1）B【解析】推理判断题．第二段主要通过举例来解释Facebook平台如何使小企业受益．（2）B【解析】推理判断题．根据第三段可知，作者对于Facebook极尽赞美但是又指出它的弊端，由此可推断，作者的态度是客观公正的．（3）C【解析】细节理解题．根据文章"Small-business owners are rightfully concerned about privacy．They don't want Facebook to know everything about them，and they don't want their customer list to be available to others"可知，小企业担心Facebook 平台会泄露它们顾客的隐私．（4）D【解析】主旨大意题．本文主要讲述小企业主对Facebook复杂的情绪．12.【答案】略【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，题材为海洋环保类．塑料微粒是几十年的海洋环境污染积累下的小塑料碎片，会对海洋生物产生严重的影响．（1）B【解析】词义猜测题．根据前面的"These pieces can cause significant issues for marine creatures"可知，吞进这些塑料微粒，会给海洋生物带来重大问题．（2）C【解析】段落大意题．根据第二段的第三句"Through these upright movements， mesopelagic fish play a key role in the cycling of carbon and nutrients from the surface to the deep sea"可知，生活在海洋中的中层鱼类把塑料微粒带到了深海，从而影响了深海生物．（3）C【解析】细节理解题．根据第四段的最后一句"they were confident that the fish had eaten the fibers in the sea"可知，研究得出的结论是：海洋中所有的中层鱼类都受到了塑料微粒的污染．（4）A【解析】细节理解题．根据最后一段的最后一句"It will be particularly interesting to see whether the fish eat these microplastics directly as mi staken foods， or whether they eat them through eating other species"可知，进一步的科学研究集中于研究这些塑料微粒是通过什么方式进入海洋生物的体内的：是误当作食物吃进去的，还是吃了其他吃了塑料微粒的物种．16.【答案】略【解析】E【解析】启下句．引出下面的三个方法．G【解析】承接句．石头可以增加房子的自然美．而且，石头还能增加灯笼的配重来抵御微风．F【解析】承接句．防风蜡烛和无框灯柱在外走廊上看起来很美，如果台阶还有花就更好了．可以把灯柱蜡烛按递减大小的模式安排在台阶两侧．D【解析】标题句．从后文可知，如果所在地有强风，可以考虑用太阳能灯．B【解析】承接句．上一句说可以用低矮的花丛包围住太阳能灯的基柱．那是因为泥土会把这些基柱牢牢地固定在原地，从而不受强风的影响．21.【答案】略【解析】语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文．作者认为如果有机会，每个人都应该去参加他或她的第50年高中同学聚会．那些没有计划重聚的校友会感到遗憾的．作者与老友的相遇给她留下了温暖的回忆．（1）B【解析】考查动词．看到我们在地板上又蹦又跳真是太棒了．我们很可能是18岁．（2）A【解析】考查副词．人们来的时候，都很真诚，做自己很舒服，年纪大了，也更聪明了．（3）C【解析】考查形容词．50年高中同学，应该是大家变老了．（4）A【解析】考查形容词．根据上下文可知，我们很高兴再相聚一会儿．（5）C【解析】考查动词．这是一种上帝赋予的能力，能让你立刻认出一些以前的同学，并被认出来．（6）D【解析】考查副词．谢天谢地，我们的衣服上贴有姓名标签和原来的照片来帮助识别彼此．（7）B【解析】考查动词．参见上一题解析．（8）A【解析】考查形容词．根据后文的"moving"可知答案．那天晚上最难忘、最感人的经历是一个同学和邻居，我曾经和她很亲近．（9）A【解析】考查副词．我们在高中闹翻了当然是不幸的．（10）D【解析】考查名词．毕业之后就没再见过她了．（11）C【解析】考查动词短语．起初，我害怕遇到她．（12）D【解析】考查动词．但是我那更好的自我战胜了她，我找到了她．（13）A【解析】考查名词．我一直在找，直到有人拍了拍我的肩膀．（14）B【解析】考查动词．我们拥抱在一起，好像什么事也没发生过．彼此说着关爱的话语．（15）C【解析】考查形容词．所有不好的记忆和埋在心底的怨恨都烟消云散了．（16）B【解析】考查动词．参见上一题解析．（17）C【解析】考查动词．我感到她的真诚，和我的真诚一样的匹配．（18）D【解析】考查名词．有时候你不得不回到过去，只是为了记录，只是为了结束．（19）B【解析】考查形容词．因为时间，正确的态度和生活的经验会治愈旧伤．（20）D【解析】考查动词．还有什么比几个小时的团聚更好的方式来发现（我们不是同一个人，我们是更好的人）呢？41.【答案】略【解析】语篇解读：本题是一篇记叙文．文章讲述了作者为了治好一位妇女的脚四处募捐，终于有了好的结果．（1）asking【解析】考查非谓语动词．此处动词形式与put保持一致，都是without的宾语．（2）blankets【解析】考查名词复数．此处blankets是可数名词复数，表示泛指．（3）was infected【解析】考查动词语态．此处是指脚被感染了，故用被动语态．（4）to cut【解析】考查不定式．此处to cut是动词不定式，用作目的状语．（5）who【解析】考查定语从句．此处是指四个还在上学的孩子，作定语．（6）helpless【解析】考查词性转换．根据句意：她的丈夫和四个还在上学的孩子很无助．（7）operation【解析】考查词性转换．此处是名词形式，前面有定冠词the修饰，作介词for的宾语．（8）the【解析】考查冠词．此处the next day是固定短语，意思是"第二天"．（9）was【解析】考查主谓一致．此处的主语是pain，是抽象名词，时间是过去，故用单数的过去式形式．（10）on【解析】考查介词．此处为固定搭配．42.【答案】My cousin Li Ming told me he would be taking his driver's test again．He seemed confidence， although he haveconfident hadfailed his first road test． I felt sympathy for him，think he might have a same fear he did last time． I encouraged him，thinkingthethough I was not so optimistic about their chances． Later on，he called ∧ share the good news that he had passed it．his toBefore the road test， our family gathered excited at his house．I congratulated him with a hug． I asked him to driveAfter excitedlywith me anywhere he liked．Three of our cousin piled in with us and we took our first ride with Li Ming．去掉with cousins（1）confidence改为confident【解析】考查词性的运用．此处是作seem这个系动词的表语，故用形容词．（2）have改为had【解析】考查动词时态．此处是指之前的那次考试，发生在他告诉我消息之前，要用过去完成时．（3）think改为thinking【解析】考查非谓语动词．此处需用现在分词作伴随状语表主动．（4）a改为the【解析】考查冠词．此处后面的same不与a连用，只能用the．（5）their改为his【解析】考查人称代词．此处是指表兄Liming，故用his．（6）called后加to【解析】考查非谓语动词．此处需用不定式表示目的．（7）Before改为After【解析】考查连词．根据前后句意，此处因为考试后的庆祝．（8）excited改为excitedly【解析】考查副词．此处是指我们主观感到兴奋地聚会，不是令人兴奋地聚会．（9）去掉with【解析】考查介词．此处drive意为开车载人，是及物动词，不用介词．（10）cousin改为cousins【解析】考查名词单复数．前面的three of决定后面要用复数，表示众多中的三个．【解析】略43.【答案】One possible version：Dear Peter，I'm Li Hua．I have some good news to tell you that our city museum will hold a special exhibition to make the Chinese traditional folk cultures well known，so I'm writing to invite you to visit it with me．Now I will give you a detailed description of the exhibition．It will start from April 6 and end on May 6．There will be a total of 1，000 items to be showed at the exhibition and many of them are traditional Chinese festival decorations such as Spring Festival couplets and lanterns．The exhibition will not only present us with antique collections，but will also allow the audience to involve themselves in the cultural atmosphere of ancient China．Let's decide on the date if you're free．Looking forward to your reply．Your sincerely，Li Hua【解析】略第11页，共11页。
江西省2020届高三下学期模拟检测英语试题含解析
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
注意事项:
1。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分)
For mhese holidays， call 0845 333 4523 or visitwww。 comewithusuk. com.
1。Tourists who go on an Active Beach holiday
A。can do some water sports
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What kind of food does the woman cook?
A。 Thai. B. Chinese. C. Vietnamese。
11。 What does the man think of the new Chinese market？
A. It's too big. B。 It has good deals. C。 It has few foreign products。
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
A。 He already spoke it。
B。 He didn't want to talk to local people.
2020届江西省高三联合考试英语试题及答案详解
2020届江西省高三联合考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A269020 9thAvenue S.DES Moines, WashingtonRent: $3,895/MonthDetail:Located at the end of a private lane on a quiet beach, this elegant three-story home has beautiful views from all three floors. Features formal and casual spaces, a beautiful wood paneled room, a media room equipped with projector, screen and surround sound. Kitchen has a huge breakfast bar, high end stainless steel appliances, and separate eating area. Master bedroom offers a view balcony, his and her walk-in closets. Air conditioners, 3 gas fireplaces and alarm systems. This is a MUST see!6235 139th Place SE Bellevue, WashingtonRent: $3,495/MonthDetail:Located in a great school district. (Tyee Middle) Quiet area in excellent condition Available August 1st, this property includes a fenced backyard with landscape maintenance included with rent.4021 214th St SE Bothell, WashingtonRent: $3,300/MonthDetail:This home is set back on a quiet corner in a family friendly neighborhood just minutes' walking distance from parks and about 5 minutes from the 405 freeway. Enjoy the hot tub and outdoor living space which includes a nice private back yard which features views of large greenery. The master bedroom is very large and features a private sitting area with its own gas fireplace and walk-in closets. The kitchen has all stainless steel appliances. The home features an attached 3-car garage. The bonus room makes for an excellent entertainment center, play room, or large home office. The house has high ceilings and many windows, so it is always bright.526 6th Ave,#1004 Kirkland, WashingtonRent: $2,800/MonthDetail:Exceptional first-floor apartment in Kirkland's 520 Building. Gorgeous 2-bed-room, Features 10 ft ceilings andcrown molding, open and spacious with gorgeous upscale tile(瓷砖) floors, wood blinds in master bedroom, new carpet, new wood finishes, fireplace, beautiful built-in entertainment center. Secure entry and parking. Steps to restaurants, parks and waterfront.1. Which feature do 26902 9th Avenue S. Des Moines and 4021 214th St SE Bothell share?A. They both have a private back yard with car garages attached.B. They both have a large master bedroom offering a balcony view.C. They both have a nice kitchen and a room suitable for entertainment.D. They are both located in a quiet place, just minutes' walking distance from parks.2. If you wanted to live in a school district and preferred a fenced backyard, which would be your best choice?A. 26902 9th Avenue S. Des Moines.B. 6235 139th Place SE Bellevue.C. 4021 214th St SE Bothell.D. 526 6th Ave, #1004 Kirkland.3. What are the features of the apartment for rent in Kirkland’s 520Building?A. It is very close to restaurants, parks, and the 405 freeway.B. It lies the first floor and has gorgeous wood floors and high ceilings.C. It offers brand-new furniture, air conditioning, and free parking.D. It comes with 2 bedrooms and a wonderful built-in entertainment center.BThis summer’s surprise hit at movie theaters across China was the re-telling of the ancient myth (神话) of Nezha. The animated film has taken in over four billion yuan at the box office and become one of the country’s most successful films ever. It proved that China could produce animation films comparable to those produced in Hollywood and Japan.The film, directed by Yang Y u, was a massive undertaking from start to finish. He spent two years writing the script (剧本) and three more years making a film which required the efforts of 1,600 animators. But for Yang it was a labor of love and a way, as he said, he could prove to himself that he could change his fate and inspire others to change their fate as well.“I used to suffer from a lot of prejudice after changing my career,” said Yang, who had studied pharmacology (药理学) at university and was “fated” to be a pharmacist. “Since then I have thought about making an animated film to encourage young people to persist in their dreams.”Over the years, I have come across a few students who were labelled as “devils.” Some mis behaved simplybecause they were not mature enough. Others were disruptive (引起混乱的) and uncooperative when they were in a bad mood. They usually had family problems in the form of overly critical mothers or fathers that were too strict. For those students, a great deal of compassion and understanding was required to let them know they were not “fated” to be bad. As they grew up, they would have the power to change their circumstance.If you have seen Nezha, you know what a terrific, entertaining film it is. But the film also imparts (传授) an important lesson: We should not judge ourselves or others too harshly(严厉地), so as not to allow those negative judgments to control our fate.4. According to the article, what’s the similarity between Yang Yu and the Nezha in his new film?A. They were both born into wealthy families.B. They both rose to fame at an early age.C.They both make every effort to realize their dreams.D. They both take control of their own fate. 5. It can be inferred from the article that _______. A. Chinese people used to have a prejudice against homegrown animated films B. Yang Yu was inspired to make the film Nezha because he dropped out of college C. Nezha develops a close relationship with Ao Bing in the new film D. the author is a little critical of parents who were too strict with their children 6. According to the author,it is unfair to _____. A. show prejudice against the Dragon King B. criticize those who play practical jokes on others C. label a person and treat them differently D. punish a person who is labele d as a “devil”7. We can most probably read this passage from ______. A. a travel magazine B. an ad booklet C. a blog D. a fiction novel C If you’ve ever been annoyed by the sound of someone eating, especially as they noisily slurp(出声地吃)noodles, don’t worry, you’re not alone.A company has recently designed a fork that connects to an app on your smart phone, which will then play noise cancelling sounds if you happen to slurp your noodles too loudly.The fork was designed with a microphone in its handle that is trained to recognize the sound of slurping. The microphone will then send a signal to the phone app,setting off the noise cancelling sounds.The company that designed the fork, called Otohiko fork, was inspired by what is call ed “ noodle harassment” by social media users, which is running wild in Japan.“The Japanese, who generally dislike noisy eating, consider it proper and even preferable to suck up one’s noodles with a loud slurping sound.”Unfortunately for visitors, however, such enthusiastic slurping tends to grate on their nerves, which is what lead to the creation of the phrase “noodle harassment” in the first place.The company behind the fork, Nissin, is the very same company that invented Cup Noodles, who brought instant noodles to the world nearly 70 years ago, so they are definitely worried about whether or not foreigners are put off by the sound of slurping noodles.The fork is being sold for a good $ 130, but those bothered enough by noodles slurpers will likely find it well worth the money.Nissin is only planning a limited run of 5,000 forks for the time being, which can now be pre-ordered only through their website.The company is planning to begin releasing them just in time for the holidays. Of course, it still remains to be seen if the fork can be programmed to drown out the sound of loud chewers, which is probably of greater concern to sensitive western friends.8. From the passage we can know that _______.A. a microphone in the Otohiko fork’s handle is desi gned to cancel the slurping sound.B. all the Japanese will be encouraged to use the the Otohiko fork.C. the Otohiko fork is not available now in real shops.D. the Otohiko fork will definitely silence the sound of loud chewers.9. What does the underline d word “harassment” mean?A. disturbanceB. preferenceC. cancellationD. division10. What can we know about Nissin?A. Nissin wants to advertise a new kind of Cup Noodles by inventing the new fork.B. Nissin has already produced 5,000 forks for the holidays.C. Nissin was inspired to design the Otohiko fork by the crazy social media users.D. Nissin is concerned western friends will lose interest in its Cup Noodles.11. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. It tells good news to western visitors.B. It introduces a noise cancelling fork.C. It describes a famous Japanese noodle company.D. It explains a phrase “noodle harassment”.DFrom 1990 to 2000, fishermen seeking swordfish off the coast of California accidentally caught and killed over 100 sea turtles, and injured many more. In 2001, the federal government established the Pacific Leatherback Conservation Area (PLCA), a region off the coast of California where fishing boats aren’t allowed to enter from August through November. Since then, the number of turtles killed by mistake has fallen rapidly, but a handful of animals still die from being caught in fishing nets each year. And meanwhile, the once $15 million swordfish industry has become a $2 million industry.Scientists are hoping to find a way to both protect sea turtles and other endangered creatures and help fishermen make a living. For this, many are looking at dynamic (动态的) ocean management to help fishing boats meet fish where they are and avoid catching other fish by mistake.The first paper to suggest that the fish that live in the open ocean should be guarded with fluid, ever-changing zones of protection, came out in 2000. Larry Crowder, a professor at Hopkins Marine Station, remembers reading it and thinking,“ Cool idea, but it will never work.” In 2000, scientists didn’t have the computer power to cheaply test statistical models or deal with satellite data quickly. They didn’t have enough data dealing with fish or satellite data on ocean conditions, either.Now scientists can download oceans of satellite data in minutes, and attach satellite archival tags (档案标签) to marine (海洋的) animals to track their movements. They first collect data by marking the creatures, collecting reports from fishing boats, or other tracking methods. Then they compare that data with weather conditions, the time of year, and any other data that can be sensed. Finally, they can forecast where fish are likely to be.Crowder and his colleagues used the data to develop a tool called EcoCast, which shows fishermen a daily map where there are more fish they desire. According to statistical modeling, if fishers had used EcoCast during the 2012 and 2015 fishing seasons, they could have fished in at least 125,000 more square miles than were open to them, without significant risk of hurting turtles.12. The federal government hopes the PLCA and its rules can_________.A. prevent fishing in the PLCAB help collect data for future researchesC. protect the creatures in the area to some degreeD. make the public realize the importance of our environment13. What did Larry Crowder think of dynamic ocean management at first?A. It was unrealistic.B.It was stupid.C. It was possible.D. It was interesting. 14. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A. An effective way to collect data. B. Some fruits in the related technology. C. A scientific method to find specific species. D. The way dynamic ocean management works. 15. What should be the advantage of using EcoCast? A. It protects the marine environment from pollution. B. It reduces the risk of national economical loss. C. It prevents fishermen from getting lost while fishing. D. It both protects ocean animals and supports fishery. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2020届江西省高三下学期模拟考试
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
(解析版)
(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What fruit does the woman use?
A. Pears.
B. Oranges.
C. Bananas.
2. What did the woman do today?
A. She cleaned the car.
B. She bought an umbrella.
C. She listened to the weather forecast.
3. When does the man usually do exercise?
A. In the afternoon.
B. In the morning.
C. At night.
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Classmates.
C. Teacher and student.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Preparing for a test.
B. Eating during an exam.
C. Getting a medical exam.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. Who started to make birthdays important holidays?
A. The woman’s grandparents.
B. The man’s grandpar ents.
C. The woman’s parents.
7. What does the woman’s mother do for the woman’s birthday?
A. She gives her a gift of jewelry.
B. She cooks some special food.
C. She makes some beautiful clothes.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. Why didn’t the man need to study the lo cal language?
A. He already spoke it.
B. He didn’t want to talk to local people.
C. He could communicate in English.
9. How did the baker feel about the man at first?
A. Happy.
B. A little afraid.
C. Very angry.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What kind of food does the woman cook?
A. Thai.
B. Chinese.
C. Vietnamese.
11. What does the man think of the new Chinese market?
A. It’s too big.
B. It has good deals.
C. It has few foreign products.
12. According to the man, when is the best time to visit the market?
A. Saturday.
B. Sunday.
C. Monday.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. Where does the conversation take place?。