元音字母及组合对照精编资料
48个国际音标对应的字母组合及例词(WORD可打印版)
48个国际音标对应的字母组合1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:①ee ②ea ③e ④ie \ei①ee: three[θri:]（三）tree[tri:]（树）green[ɡri:n]（绿色）②ea: eat [i:t] (吃、吃饭) tea[ti:]（茶、茶叶）meat[mi:t]（肉食）③e: he [hi:, i] (他) me[mi:, mi]（我，宾格）④ie\ei: piece[pi:s]（片, 块）receive[ri，si:v]（收到, 接到）2) [i] 发音字母:① i ②y③ e①i : sit[sit] ((使)坐)picture.[,piktʃə] (图画, 肖像; 照片)②y : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的)③e : defect .[di,fekt](缺点, 过失)women.[，wimin]（女人）3) [æ ]发音字母: aa : bag .[bæɡ] (袋, 包) hand .[hænd] (手) and.[ænd, ənd](和,与)4) [e] 字母组合:① ea ②e ③a①ea : head.[hed](头部)bread.[bred](面包)②e : desk.[desk]（书桌, 办公桌）bed.[bed]（床, 床位）③a : any[,eni](一点, 一些)many[,meni](许多, 多的)5) [ə:] 字母组合:①ir② ur ③ear④ er ⑤or①ir ：girl .[ɡə:l] （女孩、少女）shirt.[ʃə:t]（衬衫、衬衣）②ur ：turn.[tə:n](翻转、旋转) nurse.[nə:s](护士)③ear ：learn.[lə:n]( 学习; 学; 学会) early .[,ə:li]( 早的, 提早的)④er ：term.[tə:m](学期) her.[hə:](她)⑤or ：work.[wə:k]( 工作, 劳动, 作业)word .[wə:d] (字; 单词)6) [ə] 字母组合: ①er ②or③ ou ④ar ⑤o ⑥a⑦e ⑧u①er : teacher .[,ti:tʃə](教师) river.[,rivə](江、河)②or : doctor.[,dɔktə]( 医生, 大夫) actor.[,æktə]( 演员(尤指男演员))③ou : delicious.[di,liʃəs]( 美味的,)pleasure.[，pleʒə]（愉快, 满足）④ar : familiar.[fə，miljə]（熟悉的, 通晓的）dollar .[，dɔlə]（美元）⑤o : together.[tə，ɡeðə]（在一起; 共同）lesson.[，lesən]（功课, 课）⑥a : around.[ə，raund]（在周围, 在附近）elephant .[，elifənt] （大象）⑦e :men.[men]（(man的复数)）listen .[，lisn]（倾听; 留心听）⑧u:famulus.[，fæmjuləs]（助手,私人秘书）Saturday .[，sætədi]（星期六）7) [a:] 字母组合: ①ar ②a①ar：car.[kɑ:](汽车, 轿车) farm.[fɑ:m](农田, 农场)②a ：fast .[fɑ:st] (快的, 迅速的) class.[klɑ:s]( 班, 班级, 年级)8) [ʌ] 发音字母: ①u ②o ③ou ④oo①u ：supper.[,sʌ pə]( 晚饭, 晚餐) lunch.[lʌn(t)ʃ]( 午餐)②o ：come .[kʌ m] (来; 来到) mother.[,mʌ ðə] (母亲, 妈妈)③ou ：enough.[I,nʌ f]( 充足的, young.[jʌŋ]( 年幼的, 年轻的)④oo ：blood.[blʌ d]( 血, 血液) flood .[flʌ d] (洪水, 水灾)9) [ɔ:]字母组合: ①al ②or ③au ④our ⑤ar①al : small.[smɔ:l]（小的, 少的）wall.[wɔ:l]（墙, 壁, 围墙）②or : horse.[hɔ:s]（马）door.[dɔ:]（门）③au : author.[，ɔ:θə] （著作家, 作者）autumn .[，ɔ:təm]（秋天, 秋季）④our : four.[fɔ:]（四）court .[kɔ:t] （庭院, 院子）⑤ar : warm.[wɔ:m]（暖和的, 温暖的）quarter.[，kwɔ:tə] （四分之一）10) [ɔ]发音字母: ①o ②a①o : hot .[hɔ t] （热的, 烫的）lot .[lɔ t] （许多, 大量）②a: want .[wɔ nt] （打算, 希望）wash .[ w ɔʃ]（洗; 洗涤）11) [u:] 字母组合: ①oo ②o ③u ④ou①oo : food.[fu:d]（食物, 粮食）moon.[mu:n]（月亮, 月球）②o : shoe.[ʃ u:]（鞋）do.[du:]（做, 干, 从事）③u : true[tru:]（真实的）blue.[blu:]（蓝色, 蔚蓝; 青色）④ou: you.[ju:]( 您, 你, 你们) group.[ɡru:p]( 组, 群, 类)12) [u] 字母组合: ①oo ②ou ③u ④o①oo : look.[luk]（看, 瞧）good .[ɡud]（好的; 有效的）②ou : would.[wud]（将）could.[kud]（(表示请求)）③u : put .[put] （放; 置）full.[ful]（满的, 装满的）④o : woman.[,wumən]( 成年女子, 妇女) wolf.[wulf]( 狼)13) [ei] 发音字母: ①a ②ay ③ea ④ai ⑤ey①a ：name.[neim]（名字, 名称）cake.[keik]（蛋糕, 糕饼）②ay ：play [plei] （玩, 玩耍）say.[sei]（说; 讲）③ea ：great .[ɡreit] （大的,非常的,）break .[breik]（打破, 折断, 弄坏）④ai ：rain .[rein] （雨）paint .[peint]（油漆, 涂料）⑤ey ：they.[ðei, ðe]（他[她, 它]们）grey .[ɡrei]（灰色的, 灰白的）14) [ai] 发音字母: ①i ②y①i ：bike.[baik]（自行车）fine.[fain]（美好的, 优秀的）②y ：my.[mai, mi]（我的, 属于我的）try .[trai]（试图; 努力）15) [au] 字母组合: ①ou ②ow①ou ：house.[haus]（住宅, 房子）out.[aut]（离开某地, 不在里面）②ow ：flower.[，flauə] （花朵）down .[daun]（向下, 在下面）16) [əu] 发音字母: ①o ②ow ③oa①o ：home .[həum] （家; 住宅; 家乡, 故乡）go.[ɡəu]（去; 走; 行; 驶））②ow ：know .[nəu] （知道, 懂得）show .[ʃəu]（给…看, 显示）③oa ：boat.[bəut]（小船, 小艇）coat .[kəut] （上衣, 外套）17) [ɔ i] 字母组合:①oy ②oi①oy ：boy.[bɔ i] （男孩, 少年）toy.[tɔ i]（玩具, 玩物）②oi ：oil .[ɔ il] （油）soil .[sɔ il]（泥土, 土壤, 土地）18) [iə] 字母组合: ①eer ②ea③ear④er⑤ier①eer ：beer.[biə]（啤酒）deer .[diə]（鹿）②ea ：idea.[ai，diə]（想法, 主意）③ear ：ear.[iə]（耳, 耳朵）near.[niə]（在附近）④er：here.[hiə]（在这里, 向这里, 到这里）⑤ier：fierce.[fiəs]（凶猛的; 凶狠的）19) [eə] 字母组合:①ear ②air ③ere ④are①ear : bear .[b eə]（熊）②air: pair .[p eə] （一副, 一条, 一把; 一双, 一对）chair .[ tʃ eə]（椅子）③ere: there.[ðeə] （在那里, 往那里）where.[w eə]（在哪里, 到哪里）④are：care.[k eə]（关心, 担心, 在乎, 介意）20) [uə] 字母组合:①our ②oor ③uretour.[tuə]（旅行, 观光）poor .[puə]（贫困的, 贫穷的）sure.[ʃ uə]（无疑的, 确信的）清辅音：（11个）1、/ p /字母p：2、/ t /字母t：3、/ k /1、字母c在词前：2、字母组合ck：3、字母组合ch的特殊发音：4、字母k：4、/ f /字母f 的一般发音。
20个元音音素的学习及对应的发音字母和字母组合
e: me be she he we eveningee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green ea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean2. [i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ayi: pig fish in fifteen six ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunnylovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey moneyay: Sunday Saturday Friday3. [ә:]发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear orer: her serve termir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirtur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtainear: early learnor: word work world4. [ә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a eure: pictureer: teacher brother dinner father sisterar: sugaror: doctora: panda about above camera sofa China5.[ɔ:]发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oora: wateraw:draw strawberryal:ball wallor:horse corn fork or shortoor:floor door6.[ɔ]发这个音的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee dog shop dogdoctor longa: watcho: do who whoseoo: food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: ruler rude8. [u] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo uo: woman wolfoo: look good book foot woodu: bull bullet9.[a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au eara: grass glass class plant dance fastfather lastar: car star arm March garden dark scarfau: laugh auntear: heart10. [Λ]发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ouo: son come colour love moneyu: sun nut jump gum bus brushsupper usou: touch cousin country11. [æ]发这个音的字母和字母组合aa: dad cap cat bad apple bag flaghand rabbit ant black fat hasstand rat map12. [e]发这个音的字母和字母组合e eae: egg bell desk leg pet ten penea: bread head breakfast13. [ei]发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai aya: cake make name game snake gate lazyai: rain train waitay:day May play taday way14.[ai]发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uyi: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pieuy: buy15. [ɔi] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oyoi: oil boil coinoy: boy toy16.[au]发这个音的字母和字母组合ou owou: house mouse mouth trousersow: flower cow how now down17.[әu]发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa owo: nose rose poen overoa: boat coat soap goatow:show window snow bowl18.[iә]发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eerear: ear hear teareer: deer beer19.[eә]发这个音的字母和字母组合air earair: hair chair pairear:pear bear wear20.[uә]发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ureoor: poorour: tourure: sure pure。
英语音标及字母组合对照
he she me
ie
piece
ei
receive ceiling
2
[ I ]
i
sit pictureitis list six mix fix fit pig big build miss
y
myth many twenty happy dictionary
e
Defectdecide
ui
u
a
3
[æ]
2
[b]
b
book bag big job bear but
3
[t]
t
tooth teacher tea table task
4
[d]
d
dog dig duck dad double
5
[k]
k
keep cake
c
cake cat cup cap
ck
socks
6
[g]
g
grandpa girl green good god
a
many any
5
[ε:]
ir
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
ur
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursdayburger
ear
learn earn earth heard
er
term her nerd serve
ow
flower down now cow how town
16
[εu]
o
home cold go no phone host ghost
ow
know low below grow blow show flow
新版英语国际音标字母组合及单词对照表
新版英语国际音标、字母组合及单词对照表一、新版英语国际音标1.元音（20个）长元音：/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音：/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音：/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/2.辅音（28个）清辅音：/p// t// k//f//θ//s//ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音：/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z//ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音：/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音：/ j// w/边音：/ ǀ/二、新旧新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i: І e æЗ:əΛu: ʊɔ:旧i: i e æə:əΛu: u ɔ:新ɒɑ:eI aI ɔIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɔɑ:ei ai ɔiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑð m n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz三、48个音标字母组合及单词举例1.元音(20个)1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei单词举例：thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve t ea cher sp ea kh e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling2) [i]发音字母:i y e单词举例：s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttleman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide d e licious3) [æ]发音字母:a单词举例：b a g h a ppy h a t m a p bl a ck b a ck 4) [e]字母组合:ea e单词举例：h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant s e ll d e sk5) [З:]ə:字母组合:ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir tyt ur n n ur se t ur tlel ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6)[ə]字母组合：er or ar o a单词举例：teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a nt7) [a:]字母组合: ar a单词举例：c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ʌ]发音字母:u o ou oo单词举例：u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou blebl oo d fl oo d9)[ɔ:]字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumnc au ghtf our w ar m10)[ɔ] 发音字母:o a单词举例：o n h o t l o t f o x b o xw a nt w a sh w a tch11)[u:] 字母组合: oo o u单词举例：f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合:uoo ou单词举例：p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo ksh ou ld c ou ld13)[ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me c a ke l a te pl a nepl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [ai]发音字母：i y单词举例：b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au]字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou dfl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow 16) [əʊ] 发音字母:o ow oa单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ɔi]字母组合: oy oi单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18)[iə]字母组合：eer ear单词举例：b eer d eerear near19) [eə]字母组合: ear air ere单词举例：p ear b earch airair f airth ere wh ere c are20) [ʊə]字母组合: ure单词举例：sure2、辅音（28个）21) [p]字母组合: p单词举例：p en p et p a p er p lant[b]字母组合: b单词举例：b oy b all b ed b ag22)[t]字母组合:t单词举例：t ime t able s t ay t oy[d]字母组合: d单词举例：d og d o d ay d octor23) [k]字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c ake tri ck lo ck clo ck[g]字母组合: g单词举例：g et g o g irl g ood24)[f]字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f oot f eet f og ph one ele ph ant [v]字母组合: v单词举例：v an v oice se v en ele v en25)[θ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in th ank th ree[ð]字母组合: th单词举例：th is th at th ese th ose26)[s]字母组合: s c单词举例：s ix s ing s nowc inema c ity[z]字母组合: z s单词举例：z oo z ero pi zz athe se tho se27) [ts]字母组合: ts单词举例：an ts stree ts studen ts[dz]字母组合: ds单词举例：be ds han ds28)[tr]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee tr uck tr y[dr] 字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver29)[ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例：sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort[ʒ]字母组合: si(on）单词举例：deci si on30)[tʃ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air ch icken Ch inese[dʒ] 字母组合: g单词举例：oran ge g entle pa ge31)[h]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot h e h at h as[r]字母组合: r单词举例：r ed r ead r ain r un43)[m]字母组合: m单词举例：m any m eat m other m usic [n]字母组合: n单词举例：n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow [ŋ]字母组合: ng单词举例：lo ng[lɔŋ] si ng 47)[j]字母组合: y单词举例：y ear y ellow y ou y es[w] 字母组合: wwh单词举例：w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en 48)[l] 字母组合: l单词举例：l ook l ong l eft l ight l et。
英语音标及字母组合对照
英语国际音标表（48个）新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表英语音标及字母组合对照元音发音规则表：1.单元音[i:] see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep 开音节中的e[i:] me be sheee [i:] see sleep deep feet needea [i:] read eat meal seat2.单元音[i] in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid闭音节中的i [i] if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y [i] sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y [i] city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音[e] get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e [e] bed, peg, set, tellea [e] dead, heaven, feather4.单元音[əe] hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的a [ əe ] bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音[a:] heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar [a:] arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音[ כ] lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock 闭音节中的o [ כ] hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7.[ כ:] tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor [ כ:] or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) [ כ:] all, fall, talk, walkaw [ כ:] law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音[u] cook book look put good full foot wouldu [u] put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo [u] good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou [u] could, would, should9.单元音[u:] too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose newoo [u:] fool, booth, room, foodou [u:] soup, you, groupo [u:] do, to, who10.[ ۸] cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u [۸] but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o [۸] son, once, colour, other, moneyou [۸] rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音[ə:] shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curseer [ə:] herd, verb, mercyir [ə:] thirty, shirt, third, firur [ə:] turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor [ə:] word, work, world, worseear [ə:] heard, earth, search12.单元音[ə] ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成[ə]，所以[ə]的拼写形式多种多样。
英语音标及字母组合对照
英语国际音标表〔48个〕新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表英语音标与字母组合对照元音发音规如此表：1.单元音[i:] see me be she need read meal eat seat deep keep开音节中的e[i:] me be sheee [i:] see sleep deep feet needea [i:] read eat meal seat2.单元音 [i] in it is fit pin bit kiss sick miss fish rich lid 闭音节中的i [i] if, his, film(闭音节指以辅音结尾的音节)闭音节中的y [i] sympathy, syllable, system, gym位于词尾的y [i] city, pity, willingly, possibility3.单元音 [e] get let bed pen best rest wet never better best闭音节中的e [e] bed, peg, set, tellea [e] dead, heaven, feather4.单元音[əe] hat cat rat cap map fat man thank stamp fact闭音节中的 a [ ə e ] bad, lad, rat, cab5.单元音 [a:] heart arm darn farm cart fast car dark barn pass ar [a:] arm, ark, lard, dark, car, card, hard, harm6.单元音 [ כ ] lot got job shop soft song top hot box pot lock 闭音节中的o [ כ ] hot, got, not, lost, on, soft7.[ כ:] tall fall wall Paul Maud walk call yawn thoughtor [ כ:] or, sport, bored, horse, more, beforea(+ll或lk) [ כ:] all, fall, talk, walkaw [ כ:] law, paw, draw, flaw, claw8.单元音 [u] cook book look put good full foot wouldu [u] put, full, pull, push, sugar, cushionoo [u] good, took, wood, wool, stood, bedroomou [u] could, would, should9.单元音 [u:] too soon rule boot fool school soup cool lose new oo [u:] fool, booth, room, foodou [u:] soup, you, groupo [u:] do, to, who10.[ ۸] cup bus gun hut sung duck lung luck cut stuck闭音节中的u [۸] but, hunt, sun, duck, luck闭音节中的o [۸] son, once, colour, other, moneyou [۸] rough, enough, touch, cousin, young11.单元音 [ə:] shirt hunt burn girl bird nurse work worm curse er [ə:] herd, verb, mercyir [ə:] thirty, shirt, third, firur [ə:] turn, church, burn, nurse, curseor [ə:] word, work, world, worseear [ə:] heard, earth, search12.单元音 [ə] ago about asleep above again among mother brother 许多元音在非重读章节中读成[ə]，所以[ə]的拼写形式多种多样。
英语音标表及字母组合对照表
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）輔音（28个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当大的。
元音字母及组合对照
元音及字母组合对照1. ［i:］字母组合：ee, ea, e, ie, ei, eoFor example: tree (树), green (绿色的)eat (吃), meat (肉)she (她), me (我)receive (收到), ceiling (天花板)people (人)2. ［i］字母组合：i, y, eFor example: sit (坐), picture (图片)myth (神话), twenty (二十)defect (缺陷), decide (决定)3. ［ae］字母组合：aFor example: bag (袋子), hand (手)4. ［e］字母组合：ea, e, aFor example: head (头), bread (面包)lesson (课), section (科室)many (许多), any (任何的) 5. [ə :] 字母组合：ir, ur, ear, er, orFor example: shirt (衬衫), skirt (裙子)turn (使旋转), burn (烧)learn (学习), earn (挣得)term (学期), serve (服务)work (工作), world (世界)6. [ə] 字母组合：er, or, ou, ar, o, a, e, urFor example: leader (领导者), remember (记得)doctor (医生), actor (演员)delicious (美味的)familiar (熟悉的), collar (衣领)product (产品), tomorrow (明天), today (今天)around (周围), ago (以前)listen (听) Saturday (星期六)7. [a:] 字母组合：ar, aFor example: farm (农场), card (卡片)class (班级，等级), last (最后的)8. [ʌ] 发音字母：u, o, ou, ooFor example: up (向上，上面), supper (晚饭)come (过来), mother (母亲)trouble (麻烦), flourish (兴旺，繁荣)blood (血液), flood (洪水)9. [ɔ:]字母组合：al, or, oor, au, our, ou, arFor example: small (小的), wall (墙壁)short (短的), more (更多)door (门), floor (地板)author (作者), autumn (秋天)four (四), mourn (哀悼，哀伤v.)bought (买)quarrel (争吵), quarter (四分之一) 10. [ɔ] 发音字母：o, aFor example: mop (拖把n./v.), loss (损失)want (想要), wash (洗，洗涤) 11. [u:] 字母组合：oo, o, uFor example: room (房间), broom (扫帚)do (做), two (二)truth (事实), full (满的)12. [u] 字母组合：oo, ou, u, oFor example: look (看)should (应该), could (能，可以)pull (拉), push (推)woman (女人)13. [ei] 发音字母：a, ay, ea, ai, eyFor example: name (名字), cake (蛋糕)play (玩), say (说)great (伟大的), break (打破)rain (雨), plain (平原，简单的)they (他们), grey (灰色的)14. [ai] 发音字母：i, y, eyeFor example: bike (自行车), light (灯光)try (尝试), fly (飞)eye (眼睛)15. [au] 字母组合：ou, owFor example: house (房子), out (在外，向外)now (现在), cow (母牛) 16. [əu] 发音字母: o, ow, oaFor example: home (家), cold (冷的)know (知道), low (低的)boat (船), goal (目标，球门) 17. [ɔi] 字母组合: oy, oiFor example: boy (男孩), toy (玩具)voice (声音), choice (选择) 18. [iə] 字母组合: eer, ear, ea, ere, ierFor example: beer (啤酒), deer (鹿)ear (耳朵), near (附近的)idea (主意)here (这里)fierce (强烈的，狂热的) 19. [eə] 字母组合: ear, air, are, ereFor example: pear (梨), bear (承受，承担)chair (椅子), air (空气)care (关心，在乎)there (那里), where (哪里) 20. [uə] 字母组合：our, oorFor example: tour (旅行，旅游)poor (可怜的)。
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元音字母及组合对照
元音及字母组合对照1. ［i:］字母组合：ee, ea, e, ie, ei, eo
For example: tree (树), green (绿色的)
eat (吃), meat (肉)
she (她), me (我)
receive (收到), ceiling (天花板)
people (人)
2. ［i］字母组合：i, y, e
For example: sit (坐), picture (图片)
myth (神话), twenty (二十)
defect (缺陷), decide (决定)
3. ［ae］字母组合： a
For example: bag (袋子), hand (手)
4. ［e］字母组合：ea, e, a
For example: head (头), bread (面包)
lesson (课), section (科室)
many (许多), any (任何的)
5. [ə :] 字母组合： ir, ur, ear, er, or
For example: shirt (衬衫), skirt (裙子)
turn (使旋转), burn (烧)
learn (学习), earn (挣得)
term (学期), serve (服务)
work (工作), world (世界)
6. [ə] 字母组合：er, or, ou, ar, o, a, e, ur
For example: leader (领导者), remember (记得)
doctor (医生), actor (演员)
delicious (美味的)
familiar (熟悉的), collar (衣领)
product (产品), tomorrow (明天), today (今天) around (周围), ago (以前)
listen (听) Saturday (星期六)
7. [a:] 字母组合： ar, a
For example: farm (农场), card (卡片)
class (班级，等级), last (最后的)
8. [ʌ] 发音字母： u, o, ou, oo
For example: up (向上，上面), supper (晚饭)
come (过来), mother (母亲)
trouble (麻烦), flourish (兴旺，繁荣)
blood (血液), flood (洪水)
9. [ɔ:]字母组合： al, or, oor, au, our, ou, ar
For example: small (小的), wall (墙壁)
short (短的), more (更多)
door (门), floor (地板)
author (作者), autumn (秋天)
four (四), mourn (哀悼，哀伤v.) bought (买)
quarrel (争吵), quarter (四分之一) 10. [ɔ] 发音字母： o, a
For example: mop (拖把n./v.), loss (损失) want (想要), wash (洗，洗涤) 11. [u:] 字母组合： oo, o, u
For example: room (房间), broom (扫帚) do (做), two (二)
truth (事实), full (满的)
12. [u] 字母组合： oo, ou, u, o
For example: look (看)
should (应该), could (能，可以)
pull (拉), push (推)
woman (女人)
13. [ei] 发音字母： a, ay, ea, ai, ey
For example: name (名字), cake (蛋糕)
play (玩), say (说)
great (伟大的), break (打破)
rain (雨), plain (平原，简单的)
they (他们), grey (灰色的)
14. [ai] 发音字母： i, y, eye
For example: bike (自行车), light (灯光)
try (尝试), fly (飞)
eye (眼睛)
15. [au] 字母组合： ou, ow
For example: house (房子), out (在外，向外) now (现在), cow (母牛)
16. [əu] 发音字母: o, ow, oa
For example: home (家), cold (冷的)
know (知道), low (低的)
boat (船), goal (目标，球门)
17. [ɔi] 字母组合: oy, oi
For example: boy (男孩), toy (玩具)
voice (声音), choice (选择)
18. [iə] 字母组合: eer, ear, ea, ere, ier
For example: beer (啤酒), deer (鹿)
ear (耳朵), near (附近的)
idea (主意)
here (这里)
fierce (强烈的，狂热的)
19. [eə] 字母组合: ear, air, are, ere
For example: pear (梨), bear (承受，承担) chair (椅子), air (空气)
care (关心，在乎)
there (那里), where (哪里) 20. [uə] 字母组合： our, oor For example: tour (旅行，旅游) poor (可怜的)。