SIB+150-words+(week+11)+-+keys

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AICE人工智能等级考试 三级考前冲刺

AICE人工智能等级考试  三级考前冲刺

AICE人工智能等级考试三级考前冲刺1.以下场景中,使用了自然语言处理技术的是?() [单选题] *A:智能家居控制系统识别语音指令(正确答案)B:机器人在工厂中搬运货物C:无人机根据预设轨迹完成航拍任务D:超市购物车上的自动计费系统答案解析:自然语言处理技术是一种机器学习技术,使计算机能够解读、处理和理解人类语言。

它会将人类语言转化为计算机可理解的形式,并对其进行计算处理。

A 选项中智能家居系统,会识别语音指令并将语音信号转化为文本,再对文本进行处理以完成指令功能,其中使用的就是自然语言处理技术。

所以正确答案选A。

2.1TB 等于?() [单选题] *A:1024BB:1024KBC:1024MD:1024GB(正确答案)答案解析:计算机存储数据单位的大小顺序是:bit<Byte(B)<KB<MB<GB<TB,除1B=8bit 外,其他单位的换算关系是:(2 的 10 次方)1TB=1024GB1GB=1024MB1MB=1024KB1KB=1024Byte所以选项 D 正确3.运行下方程序打印的结果是?()animal='8l8phant'foriinanimal:ifi=='8':animal=animal.replace(i,'e')breakprint(animal) [单选题] *A:8l8phantB:iliphantC:elephant(正确答案)D:Elephant答案解析:这段程序的功能是将字符串中的某个字符替换为另一个字符,最终输出替换后的字符串。

程序使用 for 循环遍历字符串'8l8phant'中的每个字符,当遍历到字符'8'时,使用replace()方法将该字符串中所有字符'8'替换为字符'e',并结束程序。

最后,输出替换后的字符串为"elephant"。

文体学整理

文体学整理

StylisticsIntroduction to stylistics: Necessity of the course1) the ultimate aim: cultivation of creative thinking2) general education3) an interdisciplinary field of study—involves the combining of the two or more academic field into one single discipline4) the study and interpretation of texts from a linguistic perspectiveChapter 1 Style and Stylistics1.1 A T aste of StyleStyle is considered an important factor in writing, and is an important part of a writing course. But often people payFrom the perspective of the users of the language, style is speakers addressing different people in different ways.From the perspective of the function of the text, style is the functions of texts for different purposes.The definition of style used in this book is a general, linguistic-oriented one: Manners indicating prominent liguistic features,features of different varieties of language at different levels. Stylistics is an inter ‗disciplinary(跨学科的,学科间的) field of2.Spelling. → Graphology3.Words. → Lexicon4.Grammar. → Syntax5.Meaning. → SemanticsSound features:Pun双关: Using the same sound to express different meanings in the same context.1. Seven days without water makes one weak. 七天不进水,人就会虚弱。

SIB Unit 5 New words

SIB Unit 5 New words

New Words and expressions
14. only for a short time temporarily guilty 15. feeling ashamed of something bad you have done behaviour 16. the way in which somebody acts towards others 17. a line of people waiting for something queue 18. the part of your mind which tells right from wrong conscience 19. to upset sb. by making jokes about them tease 20. to complain unhappily about something grumble 21. a mistake, especially one that causes problems error 23. to speak in a loud and unfriendly way bark
New words
conscience n. guy n. behaviour n. violence n. checkout n. note n. purchase n. error n. queue n. accidentally adv. temporarily adv. guilty adj. tough adj. tease v. bully v. smash v. miss v. at this point regret v. mean to grumble v. on the other hand bark
New words

key words

key words

感知与规避Sense and Collision AvoidanceDetection and AvoidanceSense and avoid无人机Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)Unmanned aircraft system (UAS)Unmanned Aerospace Surveillance 无人宇宙空间监视(UAS)无人车Automated vehicleDriverless carUnmanned ground vehicle (UGV)Unmanned vehicleRRT 快速遍历随机树/快速扩展随机树快速遍历随机树(Rapidly-exploring Random Tree,RRT)是一种树形数据存储结构和算法,通过递增的方法建立,并快速减小随机选择点同树的距离,用于有效地搜索非凸的(Non-Convex)高维度的空间,特别适用于包含障碍物和非完整(Non-Holonomic)系统或反向动力学(Kino-dynamic)微分约束条件下的动作规划。

RRT 的特点是算法建构简单,并且可以快速遍历空间的未探索区域,而通过手动设定找到实现这种效果的函数却是很难的。

同时RRT 可以在基本算法基础上,对空间的搜索加入带有输入参数的控制函数,使算法可以适用于不同约束条件下的路径搜索。

RRT算法的主要思想是逐步、快速地降低一个随机选择的节点与树之间的距离,直至达到其预期的距离。

RRT扩展过程需要一个度量函数、随机采样算法和组态空间的碰撞检测算法。

目标是搜索到一条从起始点init到目标点goal 的航迹,基本的RRT构造算法如图3所示。

Configuration space位形空间/位姿空间位形空间(configuration space),经典力学中,位形空间(或译组态空间)是一个物理系统可能处于的所有状态的空间,可以有外部约束。

位姿空间是UdapaS等人提出并发展的一种无碰路径规划方法,即把运动物体位姿的描述简化为C-空间(C0ndgUrahollSpate)中的一个点,同时根据运动体把障碍物生长,转化为C-空间障碍(C-obsthele),位姿空间方法的关键是求解C-空间障碍和最短路径搜索.求解C。

Ovation I O Reference Manual

Ovation I O Reference Manual

This publication adds the Eight Channel RTD module to the Ovation I/O Reference Manual. It should be placed between Sections 19 and 20.Date: 04/03IPU No.243Ovation ® Interim Publication UpdatePUBLICATION TITLEOvation I/O Reference ManualPublication No. R3-1150Revision 3, March 2003Section 19A. Eight Channel RTDModule19A-1. DescriptionThe Eight (8) channel RTD module is used to convert inputs from Resistance Temperature Detectors (RTDs) to digital data. The digitized data is transmitted to the Controller.19A-2. Module Groups19A-2.1. Electronics ModulesThere is one Electronics module group for the 8 channel RTD Module:n5X00119G01 converts inputs for all ranges and is compatible only with Personality module 5X00121G01 (not applicable for CE Mark certified systems).19A-2.2. Personality ModulesThere is one Personality module groups for the 8 channel RTD Module:n5X00121G01 converts inputs for all ranges and is compatible only with Electronics module 5x00119G01 (not applicable for CE Mark certified systems).19A-2.3. Module Block Diagram and Field Connection WiringDiagramThe Ovation 8 Channel RTD module consists of two modules an electronics module contains a logic printed circuit board (LIA) and a printed circuit board (FTD). The electronics module is used in conjunction with a personalty module, which contains a single printed circuit board (PTD). The block diagram for the 8 channel RTD moduleis shown in Figure 19A-1.Table 19A-1. 8 Channel RTD Module Subsystem ChannelsElectronic Module Personality Module85X00119G015X00121G01Figure 19A-1. 8 Channel RTD Module Block Diagram and Field Connection Wiring Diagram19A-3. SpecificationsElectronics Module (5X00119)Personality Module (5X00121)Table 19A-2. 8 Channel RTD Module SpecificationsDescription ValueNumber of channels8Sampling rate50 HZ mode: 16.67/sec. normally. In 3 wire mode, leadresistance measurement occurs once every 6.45 sec.during which the rate drops to 3/sec.60 HZ mode: 20/sec. normally. In 3 wire mode, leadresistance measurement occurs once every 6.45 sec.during which the rate drops to 2/sec.Self Calibration Mode: Occurs on demand only. The ratedrops to 1/sec. once during each self calibration cycle.RTD ranges Refer to Table 19A-3.Resolution12 bitsGuaranteed accuracy (@25°C)0.10% ±[0.045 (Rcold/Rspan)]% ± [((Rcold + Rspan)/4096 OHM)]% ± [0.5 OHM/Rspan]% ±10 m V ± 1/2LSBwhere:Rcold and Rspan are in Ohms.Temperature coefficient 10ppm/°CDielectric isolation:Channel to channel Channel to logic 200V AC/DC 1000 V AC/DCInput impedance100 M OHM50 K OHM in power downModule power 3.6 W typical; 4.2 W maximumOperating temperature range0 to 60°C (32°F to 140°F)Storage temperature range-40°C to 85°C (-40°F to 185°F)Humidity (non-condensing)0 to 95%Self Calibration On Demand by Ovation ControllerCommon Mode Rejection120 dB @ DC and nominal power line frequency+/- 1/2%Normal Mode Rejection100 dB @ DC and nominal power line frequency+/- 1/2%Table 19A-3. 8 Channel RTD RangesScale #(HEX)Wires Type Tempo FTempo CRcold(ohm)Rhot(ohm)Excitationcurrent(ma)Accuracy± ±countsAccuracy± ±% ofSPAN1310OhmPL0 to1200–18 t o6496106.3 1.090.222310OhmCU 0 to302–18 t o1508.516.5 1.0 130.32D350OhmCU 32 to2840 to1405080 1.0110.2711350OhmCU 32 to2300 to1105378 1.0120.30193100Ohm PL –4 to334–16 t o16892163.671.0110.27223100Ohm PL 32 to5200 to269100200 1.0100.25233100Ohm PL 32 to10400 to561100301 1.0100.25253120Ohm NI –12 t o464–11 t o240109360 1.0100.25263120Ohm NI 32 to1500 to70120170 1.0130.32283120Ohm NI 32 to2780 to122120225 1.0110.27804100Ohm PL 32 to5440 to290100 208 1.0100.25814100Ohm PL 356 t o446180 t o230168 186 1.0300.74824200Ohm PL 32 to6980 to370200 473 1.0120.30834200Ohm PL 514 t o648268 t o342402452 1.0290.71844100Ohm PL 32 to1240 to51100120 1.0190.47854100Ohm PL 32 to2170 to103100 140 1.0130.3286 4100Ohm PL 32 to4120 to211100 180 1.0110.27874100Ohm PL 32 to7140 to379100 240 1.0100.25884120Ohm PL 511 t o662266 t o350200230 1.0240.5919A-4. 8 Channel RTD Terminal Block Wiring Information19A-4.1. Systems Using Personality Module 5X00121G01 Each Personality module has a simplified wiring diagram label on its side, which appears above the terminal block. This diagram indicates how the wiring from the field is to beconnected to the terminal block in the base unit. The following table lists and defines the abbreviations used in this diagram.Table 19A-4. Abbreviations Used in the DiagramAbbreviation Definition+IN, -IN Positive and negative sense input connectionEarth ground terminal. Used for landing shields when the shield is to begrounded at the module.PS+, PS-Auxiliary power supply terminals.RTN Return for current source connection.SH Shield connector. used for landing shields when the shield is to begrounded at the RTD.SRC Current source connection.Note:PS+ and PS- are not used by this module.19A-5. 8 Channel RTD Module Address Locations19A-5.1. Configuration and Status RegisterWord address 13 (D in Hex) is used for both module configuration and module status. The Module Status Register has both status and diagnostic information. The bit information contained within these words is shown in Table 19A-5.Definitions for the Configuration/Module Status Register bits:Bit 0:This bit configures the module (write) or indicates the configuration state of the module (read). A “1” indicates that the module is configured. Note that until the module is configured, reading from addresses #0 through #11 (B in Hex) will produce an attention status.Bit 1:This bit (write “1”) forces the module into the error state, resulting in the error LED being lit. The read of bit “1” indicates that there is an internal module error,or the controller has forced the module into the error state. The state of this bit is always reflected by the module’s Internal Error LED. Whenever this bit is set,an attention status is returned to the controller when address #0 through #11(B in Hex) are read.Table 19A-5. 8 Channel RTD Configuration/Status Register (Address 13 0xD in Hex)Bit Data Description -Configuration Register (Write)Data Description -Status Register (Read)0Configure Module Module Configured(1 = configured; 0 = unconfigured)1Force errorInternal or forced error(1 = forced error; 0 = no forced error)250/60 Hz select (0 = 60Hz, 1 = 50Hz)50/60 Hz System (1 = 50Hz) d(read back)3SELF_CAL (Initiates Self Calibration)Warming bit (set during power up or configuration)40050060Module Not Calibrated 708CH.1 _ 3/4 Wire.CH.1 _ 3/4 Wire - Configuration (read back)9CH.2 _ 3/4 Wire.CH.2 _ 3/4 Wire - Configuration (read back)10CH.3 _ 3/4 Wire.CH.3 _ 3/4 Wire - Configuration (read back)11CH.4 _ 3/4 Wire.CH.4 _ 3/4 Wire - Configuration (read back)12CH.5 _ 3/4 Wire.CH.5 _ 3/4 Wire - Configuration (read back)13CH.6 _ 3/4 Wire.CH.6 _ 3/4 Wire - Configuration (read back)14CH.7 _ 3/4 Wire.CH.7 _ 3/4 Wire - Configuration (read back)15CH.8 _ 3/4 Wire.CH.8 _ 3/4 Wire - Configuration (read back)Bit 2:The status of this bit (read) indicates the conversion rate of the module, write to this bit configures the conversion rate of A/D converters as shown below.see Table 19A-6.Bit3:Write: This bit is used to initiate self-calibration. Read: This bit indicates that the module is in the “Warming” state. this state exists after power up and ter-minates after 8.16 seconds. the module will be in the error condition during the warm up period.Bit4 & 5:These bits are not used and read as “0” under normal operation.Bit 6:This bit (read) is the result of a checksum test of the EEPROM. A failure of this test can indicate a bad EEPROM, but it typically indicates that the module has not been calibrated. A “0” indicates that there is no error condition. If an error is present, the internal error LED is lit and attention status will be returned for all address offsets 0-11 (0x0 - 0xB). The “1” state of this bit indicates an unre-coverable error condition in the field.Bit 7:This bits is not used and read as “0” under normal operation.Bit 8 - 15:These bits are used to configure channels 1 - 8 respectively for 3 or 4 wire op-eration. A “0” indicates 3 wire and a “1” indicates 4 wire operation, see Table 19A-7 and Table 19A-8).Word address 12 (0xC) is used to configure the appropriate scales for Channels 1 - 4 (refer to Table 19A-7 and Table 19A-8).Table 19A-6. Conversion Rate Conversion Rate (1/sec.)Bit 260 (for 60Hz systems)050 (for 50Hz systems)1Table 19A-7. Data Format for the Channel Scale Configuration Register(0xC)Bit Data Description Configuration (Write)Data Description Status (Read)0 Configure Channel #1scale - Bit 0Channel #1 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 01Configure Channel #1scale - Bit 1Channel #1 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 12Configure Channel #1scale - Bit 2Channel #1 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 23Configure Channel #1scale - Bit 3Channel #1 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 34Configure Channel #2 scale - Bit 0Channel #2 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 05Configure Channel #2 scale - Bit 1Channel #2 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 16Configure Channel #2 scale - Bit 2Channel #2 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 27Configure Channel #2 scale - Bit 3Channel #2 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 38Configure Channel #3 scale - Bit 0Channel #3 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 09Configure Channel #3 scale - Bit 1Channel #3 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 1Caution:Configuring any or all channel scales while the system is running will cause all channels to return attention status for up to two seconds following the reconfiguration.Caution:Configuring any or all channel scales while the system is running will cause all channels to return attention status for up to two seconds following the reconfiguration.10Configure Channel #3 scale - Bit 2Channel #3 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 211Configure Channel #3 scale - Bit 3Channel #3 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 312Configure Channel #4 scale - Bit 0Channel #4 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 013Configure Channel #4 scale - Bit 1Channel #4 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 114Configure Channel #4 scale - Bit 2Channel #4 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 215Configure Channel #4 scale - Bit 3Channel #4 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 3Table 19A-8. Data Format for the Channel Scale Configuration Register(0xE)Bit Data Description Configuration (Write)Data Description Status (Read)0 Configure Channel #5 scale - Bit 0Channel #5 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 01Configure Channel #5 scale - Bit 1Channel #5 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 12Configure Channel #5 scale - Bit 2Channel #5 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 23Configure Channel #5 scale - Bit 3Channel #5 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 34Configure Channel #6 scale - Bit 0Channel #6 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 05Configure Channel #6 scale - Bit 1Channel #6 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 16Configure Channel #6 scale - Bit 2Channel #6 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 27Configure Channel #6 scale - Bit 3Channel #6 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 38Configure Channel #7 scale - Bit 0Channel #7 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 09Configure Channel #7 scale - Bit 1Channel #7 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 110Configure Channel #7 scale - Bit 2Channel #7 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 211Configure Channel #7 scale - Bit 3Channel #7 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 312Configure Channel #8 scale - Bit 0Channel #8 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 013Configure Channel #8 scale - Bit 1Channel #8 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 114Configure Channel #8 scale - Bit 2Channel #8 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 215Configure Channel #8 scale - Bit 3Channel #8 scale configuration (read back) - Bit 3Table 19A-7. Data Format for the Channel Scale Configuration Register(0xC)19A-6. Diagnostic LEDsTable 19A-9. 8 Channel RTD Diagnostic LEDsLED DescriptionP (Green)Power OK LED. Lit when the +5V power is OK.C (Green)Communications OK LED. Lit when the Controller is communicatingwith the module.I (Red)Internal Fault LED. Lit whenever there is any type of error with themodule except to a loss of power. Possible causes are:n - Module initialization is in progress.n - I/O Bus time-out has occurred.n - Register, static RAM, or FLASH checksum error.n - Module resetn - Module is uncalibrated.n - Forced error has been received from the Controllern - Communication between the Field and Logic boards failedCH1 - CH 8 (Red)Channel error. Lit whenever there is an error associated with a channel or channels. Possible causes are:n - Positive overrangen - Negative overrangen Communication with the channel has failed。

计算机专业英语第二版 译文

计算机专业英语第二版 译文

《计算机英语》参考译文(精读部分)目录第1单元课文A:计算机概览 (3)一、引言 (3)二、历史 (3)三、硬件 (4)四、编程 (5)五、未来的发展 (5)第2单元课文A:计算机硬件 (5)一、引言 (5)二、输入硬件 (6)三、输出硬件 (6)四、存储硬件 (7)五、硬件的连接 (7)第3单元课文A:操作系统 (8)一、引言 (8)二、操作系统是怎样工作的 (8)三、当前的操作系统 (8)五、未来的技术 (10)第4单元课文A:编程语言 (11)一、引言 (11)二、语言类型 (11)三、高级语言的分类 (12)四、语言的结构与成分 (12)五、历史 (13)第5单元课文A:计算机程序 (13)一、引言 (13)二、程序开发 (14)三、程序元素 (14)四、程序功能 (15)五、历史 (16)六、未来 (16)第6单元课文A:软件生命周期 (17)第7单元课文A:进入关系数据库的世界 (19)一、什么是关系数据库? (19)二、数据库管理系统的介绍 (20)三、不同的计算模型 (21)第8单元课文A:电信与计算机 (22)第9单元课文A:计算机网络 (24)一、引言 (24)二、调制解调器与计算机管理局 (24)三、局域网 (24)四、路由器与桥接器 (25)五、广域网 (25)六、分布式计算 (25)七、安全与管理 (26)第10单元课文A:因特网是如何工作的? (26)一、因特网访问 (27)二、信息打包 (27)三、网络编址 (27)四、电子邮件 (28)五、传输模式 (28)六、带宽 (28)第11单元课文A:信息革命 (29)一、引言 (29)二、社会与技术发展 (29)三、信息革命的方向 (29)四、就业趋势 (30)五、信息技术与消费者 (31)六、信息革命的问题 (31)第12单元课文A:电子商务简介 (32)一、定义 (32)二、需求与服务 (32)第13单元课文A:计算机安全 (34)一、计算机安全面临的威胁 (34)二、保护计算机安全的措施 (36)第14单元课文A:比尔•盖茨文摘 (37)第1单元课文A:计算机概览一、引言计算机是一种电子设备,它能接收一套指令或一个程序,然后通过对数值数据进行运算或者对其他形式的信息进行处理来执行该程序。

3.2.1.4字符串列表字典教学设计2023—2024学年浙教版(2019)高中信息技术必修1

3.2.1.4字符串列表字典教学设计2023—2024学年浙教版(2019)高中信息技术必修1
五、教学过程
第一课时
一、导入(10分钟)
同学们,大家好!在上节课我们学习了Python语言的基本语法,这节课我们将进入一个新的领域——字符串、列表和字典。这些数据结构在编程中非常重要,它们可以帮助我们更好地组织和处理数据。在这节课中,我们将深入探究字符串、列表和字典的概念、特点和基本操作。希望大家能够通过本节课的学习,掌握这些重要知识点。
四、教学方法与手段
教学方法:
1. 案例教学法:通过生活中的实际案例,让学生了解字符串、列表和字典的应用场景,提高学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
2. 任务驱动法:布置具有挑战性的任务,让学生在解决问题的过程中深入理解字符串、列表和字典的知识,培养学生的动手能力和创新能力。
3. 小组合作法:组织学生进行小组讨论和合作,共同完成任务,培养学生的团队协作能力和沟通能力。
5. 运用字典的键值对原理,解决实际问题,并能够运用字典进行数据存储和查询。
此外,学生们在课堂讨论和实践中能够:
1. 积极参与课堂讨论,提出问题并能够与老师和同学进行有效的交流。
2. 在实践中尝试运用字符串、列表和字典解决实际问题,并提出解决问题的方法。
3. 与同学进行合作学习,共同完成任务,培养团队合作和沟通能力。
六、学生学习效果
1. 理解并掌握字符串、列表和字典的概念、特点和基本操作。
2. 能够熟练使用字符串、列表和字典进行数据操作,并解决实际问题。
3. 理解字符串、列表和字典之间的相互转换方法,并能够在编程中灵活运用。
4. 理解字典的键值对原理,并掌握字典的键值对应用,能够运用字典解决实际问题。
5. 培养学生的编程思维和解决问题的能力,提高学生的信息技术的应用水平。
示例:
name = "Alice"

GESP-Python一级认证题目及参考答案参考资料-2

GESP-Python一级认证题目及参考答案参考资料-2

GESP Python一级认证试题2023年06月(满分:100分考试时间:90分钟)学校:姓名:一、单选题(每题2分,共30分)A. 麦克风B. 音箱C. 打印机D. 显示器2.ChatGPT 是OpenAI 研发的聊天机器人程序,它能通过理解和学习人类的语言来进行对话,还能根据聊天的上下文进行互动,完成很多工作。

请你猜猜看,下面任务中,ChatGPT不能完成的是()。

A. 改邮件B. 编剧本C. 擦地板D. 写代码3.Python表达式2+3**2*3的值是()。

A. 15625B. 731C. 75D. 294.Python语句print(5//2*3,5%2*3)执行后的输出是()。

A. 0 5B. 05C. 6 3D. 635.执行Python语句a = int(input())时如果输入3.14,下述说法正确的是()。

A. 变量a将被赋值为整数值3B. 变量a将被赋值为浮点数3.14C. 变量a将被赋值为整数值4D. 语句执行将报错6.下面Python代码执行后的输出是()。

A. 0#1B. 1#0C. 0#0D. 1#17.下面Python代码执行后的输出是()。

A. -50B. 0C. 50D. 1008.下面Python代码执行后的输出是()。

A. 0B. 3C. 20D. 259.下面Python代码执行后的输出是()。

A. 6B. 8C. 12D. 1410.下面Python代码执行后的输出是()。

A. 18B. 22C. 33D. 3711.下面Python代码执行后的描述,正确的是()。

A. 有4条蓝色线段5条红色线段,总计9条线段B. 有4条红色线段5条蓝色线段,总计9条线段C. 有5条蓝色线段5条红色线段,总计10条线段D.有5条红色线段5条栏色线段,总计10条线段12.下面Python 执行后输出是( )。

D.以上都不正确13.下面Python 代码执行后正确的图形是()。

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DAY1 U4MR
1人类human
2经历 v.experience
3迷;神秘的事物mystery
4神秘的mysterious
5秘密secret
6冬眠 n.hibernation
7冬眠 v.hibernate
8生物creature
9与---有些共同之处have something in common
10与---毫无共同之处have nothing in common
11把A和B进行比较compare A with B
12把A比成B compare A to B
13状态state
14发生 (pt pp )occur , occurred, occurred
15某人忽然想到+that It occurred to sb that SV
16某人忽然想到一个主意An idea suddenly occurred to sb. 17连续地continuously
18活过寒冬survive the cold winter
19食物短缺the absence of food
20某人缺席---sb be absent from ---
21某人不在时in sb's absence
22典型的typical
23出席颁奖典礼be present at the award ceremony 24打扰 v.disturb
25打扰 n.disturbance
26洞穴cave
27兽穴den
28看上去像look like
29死的be dead
30悬挂 (pt; pp )hang, hung, hung
31一本科学杂志 a science magazine
32节省能量save energy
33脉搏pulse
34倒挂hang upside down
35呼吸频率breathing rate
36减慢slow down
37掉drop
38挖 (pt pp )dig, dug, dug
39在---底部at the bottom of
40动;搅动stir
41与---对照in contrast to
42通过皮肤呼吸breath through their skins
43似乎;好像as if; as though
44在冬眠期间during hibernation
45用---将---填满fill ---with---
46在春天in spring
47醒着的be/stay awake
DAY2 学典P87-89; P91-92
天分;礼物gift
the other day几天前
碰巧It happened that SV
传统的traditional
庆祝celebrate
充满be full of
盛装;精心打扮dress up
可爱的笑容 a lovely smile
多彩的colorful
initially最初
对---感到吃惊be shocked at
无价的priceless
被认为是be considered to be
中间 n midst
革命revolutaion
不合逻辑的illogical
重量weight
系统system
测量measure
采取有效措施做某事take effective measures to do sth 复杂的complex
vary变化
调整regulate
距离distance
建立set up
与--相等be equal to
multiple倍数的
延伸extend
具体的specific
例如for instance
有表现力的expressive
工具,器具instrument
评估;评分grade
it dawned on me that SV我明白
避免做某事avoid doing sth
扫视某人glance at
从那一刻起from that moment on
把戏;计谋trick
眼神交流eye contact
试验experiment
骗子liar
例外exception
国籍nationality
德国人German
法国人French DAY3 学程P53cloze/ SectionB
out-of-doors
忙于做某事
花时间做某事
商人
预言
频道
菜单
相反
目的地
着陆
医学的
征服
电子的
装置
表现
智力
DAY4 chapter11
慷慨的
有---的天赋
学位
德国
研究所
公民
代表大会
推动
一系列
荣誉
除---之外(还有)
人物
国际的
同事
主管,主任
献身于,致力于---
梦想做某事
生于一个农民家庭
额外的
出产
至高无上的
向某人保证某事
决心
农业的
信念
以---命名
谦逊的
杰出的
赞赏
Day5 Chapter 12非正式的
特定的
来自世界各地
强大的
倾向于做某事
流汗
澳大利亚人
因此
幽默感
生物
传输,传送
指令,指导
解决,计算出sophisticated。

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