培训学习资料LittleWomen解读
little women《小妇人》PPT
Amy March
The youngest March girl. Amy is an artist who adores visual beauty and has a weakness for pretty possessions. She is given to pouting, fits of temper, and vanity; but she does attempt to improve herself. She gets what she wants in the end: popularity, the trip to Europe, and Laurie.
Laurie Laurence
The rich boy who lives next door to the
Marches. Laurie, becomes like a son and brother to the Marches. He is charming, clever, and has a good heart. Laurie struggles with his grandfather’s expectations of him. He is not manly enough for his grandfather because he does not want to enter the business world.
early age as an occasional teacher, seamstress, governess, domestic helper, and writer , Louise also
۞When the Civil War broke out in 1861, Alcott had an urge to go and fight in it. She supported the Northern side of the conflict because she was against slavery.
主题思想及人物分析little women ppt课件
Meg
I love Meg for her being glad to impoverish for love, not enticed by the money. Meg is eager in a rich life, as she said she was “fond of luxury”, but she is hardworking and voluntary to work as nursery governess and earns small salary to release the family burden.
主题思想及人物分析little women
7
The Importance of Being Genuine
The last to mention is the importance of paying more attention to the inner spiritual self than to temporary, earthly conditions like wealth and impressive appearances. And the author incorporates this philosophy into stories of Meg and Amy.
主题思想及人物分析little women
6
The Necessity of Work
I discover the novel demonstrates the importance of the work ethic, which dictates that it is holy to do work. Between lines, the author ultimately recommends work not as a means to a material end, but rather as a means to the expression of inner goodness and creativity.
little women《小妇人》PPT
B
14
Mr. Brooke - Laurie’s tutor. Mr. Brooke is poor but
virtuous.
Frederick Bhaer - A respected professor in Germany
who becomes an impoverished language instructor in America. Mr. Bhaer lives in New York, where he meets Jo. He is kind and fatherly.
B
Back Window
5
She was a tomboy and she had an unladylike temper
She received the majority of her schooling from her father. She also received some instruction from writers and educators such as Ralph Waldo Emerson
instead of Jo, because
Amy’s good behavior wins
her Aunt’s praise. Then
Jo moves to New York.
There meets Professor
Bhaer, a poor German
language instructor. Since
provide enough
money to support his
family, and their
poverty was so dire
that in twenty years,
Little woman
"Little woman" was written by USA writer Louisa May Alcott, a novel published in 1868. The story tells about the love and life of the four sisters of the American Civil War. The novel is based on the experience of the author Alcott and his three sisters, Anna, may and Elizabeth in Concord, Massachusetts. "Little woman" tells the story of the toiling March family story.Although father march with coalition forces away fighting, but MEG, Jo, Amy and Beth and mother positive living, affectionately will mother huanzuo "dear mother". They were friendly to invite the neighbors to eat a Christmas breakfast, the generous behavior, get rich, Mr. Laurence's encouragement, he gave them a surprise dinner. However, the nature of the kind of girls who have a bad performance: the lovely Meg to her teaching of the children gradually unhappy, the boys like Joe often big hair, and blond child - Amy but have a tendency to straighten. But the housekeeping Bess is always kind and gentle. They had a good time with Laurence, but the suffering was coming - their mother was aware of the fact that her husband had been sick. What is worse, Bess good to take care of a sick neighbor, but also became infected with scarlet fever, a patient. Tells the story of them to become adult women, including for love, Beth's an incurable disease, the pressure of marriage, and the outside world description. This is about the story of their growing maturity, the growing talent, and the pursuit of a happy family life. The work was written in 1867, and is a biography of Alcott and the sisters. It has become a popular classic story, some of its release version seems to be outdated, but then the fact that the book of the experience with the modern life双语对照《小妇人》是美国作家路易莎写的一部长篇小说《小妇人》，奥尔科特，1868。
little_women《小妇人》PPT
۞When the Civil War broke out in 1861, Alcott had an urge to go and fight in it. She supported the Northern side of the conflict because she was against slavery.
•One dark day, the family receives a telegram saying that Mr. March is sick in the hospital in Washington, D.C. Marmee goes to tend to him, and Jo sells her hair to help finance the trip. Beth goes to visit the Hummels, and contracts scarlet fever from the Hummel baby. Beth teeters on the brink of death until Marmee returns. Meanwhile, Amy spends time at Aunt March’s house in order to escape the disease. Beth recovers, though not completely
• Three years pass , Mr. March is home from the war, Meg marries and moves into a new home with Mr. Brooke who is Laurie’s tutor . Amy gets to go to Paris for \ study instead of Jo, because Amy’s good behavior wins her Aunt’s praise. Then Jo moves to New York. There meets Professor Bhaer, a poor German language instructor. Since Amy is ill seriously, Jo returns home, Laurie proposes to her, but she turns him down. Beth soon dies.
littlewomen读书笔记
littlewomen读书笔记《小妇人》读书笔记"Little Women" is a novel written by Louisa May Alcott, which has been beloved by readers around the world since its publication in 1868. This coming-of-age story explores the lives of the four March sisters – Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy – as they navigate the challenges and joys of growing up in 19th-century New England.1. Introduction:"Little Women" is a heartwarming tale that captures the essence of sisterhood, family, and the pursuit of personal dreams. It provides readers with valuable insights into the experiences and emotions of young women during a time of social and cultural change.2. Character Analysis:2.1 Meg March:Meg March, the eldest sister, represents traditional femininity, showcasing the desire for love, marriage, and a secure future. Despite her aspirations for a comfortable life, she ultimately realizes that material wealth does not guarantee happiness and discovers the importance of appreciating the simple joys of family.2.2 Jo March:Jo March, the second sister, is the epitome of independence, ambition, and rebellion against societal expectations. She dreams of becoming asuccessful writer and defies gender norms by rejecting marriage proposals. Jo's journey highlights the challenges and sacrifices women face in pursuing their passions.2.3 Beth March:Beth March, the third sister, embodies kindness, compassion, and selflessness. Her character showcases the power of empathy and the impact one person can have on others' lives. Beth's premature death serves as a reminder to cherish every moment and appreciate the beauty in simplicity.2.4 Amy March:Amy March, the youngest sister, initially displays a certain level of immaturity and desire for material wealth. However, she undergoes significant character development, emphasizing the importance of growth, forgiveness, and the pursuit of artistic endeavors. Amy's transformation reminds us that personal growth is a lifelong journey.3. Themes Explored:3.1 Sisterhood and Family Bonds:The strong bond between the March sisters serves as the heart of the novel. It showcases the resilience, support, and love that siblings can provide for each other, even in the face of challenges. Their unity allows them to navigate the complexities of life together.3.2 Gender Expectations:"Little Women" challenges traditional gender roles by depicting the sisters' pursuit of personal aspirations and breaking societal boundaries. Itaddresses the limitations placed on women during that era and advocates for female empowerment, independence, and embracing individuality.3.3 Coming-of-Age and Self-Discovery:Each sister undergoes personal growth and discovers her individual identity throughout the novel. This exploration of self-discovery highlights the universal experience of growing up and finding one's place in the world.4. Writing Style and Impact:Louisa May Alcott's writing style is engaging and accessible, making "Little Women" relatable to readers of all ages. Her vivid descriptions and authentic dialogue allow readers to immerse themselves in the March sisters' world, fostering emotional connections.In conclusion, "Little Women" continues to captivate readers with its timeless themes of sisterhood, family, and personal growth. It inspires individuals to challenge societal expectations, pursue their dreams, and cherish the love and support of their loved ones. This literary masterpiece serves as a reminder that the pursuit of happiness and fulfillment is a journey that transcends time and place.。
《小妇人》的新历史主义解读
《小妇人》的新历史主义解读作者：扎西央珍来源：《速读·上旬》2020年第01期摘要：《小妇人》（Little Women）是活跃于19世纪中后期的美国作家Louisa May Alcott 出版于1868年的一部女性主题小说。
在这部小说中，Alcott以自己及家庭成员和朋友为原型，讲述了围绕March一家的四个女儿发生的故事。
该书甫一出版，便销售一空，受到女性读者的热烈欢迎。
《小妇人》是一部有强烈自传色彩的小说，真实呈现了作者所处时代女性的生存状态，本文将试图从新历史主义角度解读这部作品。
关键词：《小妇人》Louisa May Alcott;新历史主义一、Louisa May Alcott及其作品《小妇人》介绍Louisa May Alcott于1832年出生于美国宾夕法尼亚州，她出生后不久全家便搬迁到马萨诸塞州。
Louisa May Alcott家中有一个姐姐和两个妹妹，她们的父亲一直没有稳定的工作，她和大姐很早便开始工作，贴补家用。
和当时的大多女性一样，她自小并未接受太多正规教育，她年幼时候父亲教她读书识字，待大一些之后她广泛阅读，并对写作产生了强烈兴趣。
15岁时她开始承担家庭教师的工作，曾教授过美国著名思想家爱默生的女儿，她也跟梭罗学习过植物学。
与这些大思想家、作家的往来，极大开阔了Alcott的眼界与思维。
1864年，Alcott出版了自己的第一部小说Moods，三年后，她迄今最为知名的作品Little Women问世。
在这部小说中，Alcott根据自己家中的四姐妹，塑造了March家的四姐妹，大姐Meg美丽而传统，二姐Josephine，即以她自己为原型，独立自由，敢于追求自己想要的生活，妹妹 Beth，单纯善良，喜爱弹钢琴，最小的妹妹Amy，虚荣好强，一心想要过上层人的生活。
這性格迥异的四姐妹的塑造，因其真实性和代表性，引起了年轻女性们的强烈共鸣，下文将从新历史主义文学理论的角度，揭示该小说文本所具的历史性。
Little Women(简介加读后感)讲解学习
• The four girls had their shortcomings and suffered many difficulties. Such similar things temper girls’ volition, they are well on the way of selfperfecting. We are also have different shortcomings and need to conquer them, the girls in this book are good model for us. No matter how hard situations get, no one should ever give up. And in our lifes, family is the most important thing.
• It is a coming-of -age story about family love, loss and struggle set in mid- nineteenth century New England.
• After reading this novel, I know that the family love is a treasure for us. No matter what we decide to do, our family always trust and support us. When we suffer difficulties in the life, they always help us. We also should cherish our family.
Amy is the youngest sister. She is a selfish, pretty little artist who often fights with Jo.