高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配教学提纲
高中英语语法总结教学提纲
高中英语语法总结高中英语语法简单总结：高中语法难在复杂，要记忆的知识点太多、太杂，我结合高中的语法要求大纲简单总结了我个人认为比较主要的知识点。
大体把握思路，知道都有哪些知识点，然后多看、多做题，总结经常错的知识点，其实知识点是有限的，只要多看几遍，多过滤几遍，就会发现漏网之鱼已经很少了。
下文总结了十二个要点：1、主谓一致2、时态3、语态4、非谓语动词5、情态动词6、虚拟语气7、句子种类8、名词性从句9、状语从句10、定语从句11、强调句12、倒装句当然以上并不是全部要点，还有一些比较基础的，比如：祈使句、省略句、名词等知识点比较简单，在平时做题中自然而然就积累下来了，不需要刻意背诵。
一、主谓一致主谓一致的关键在于，分条记清楚，不要混淆。
1、以动词不定式短语，动名词短语或从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；To study English well is not easy.（动词不定式短语作主语）Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. （动名词短语作主语）What he said is very important for us all. （从句作主语）2、由连接词and或both…and连接起来的主语后面，要用复数形式的谓语动词。
但若所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物时，它后面的谓语就用单数形式。
The writer and artist has come.由and 连接的并列单数主语前如果分别有no, each, every 或more than a (an)/one,many a (an) 修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。
either, neither, each, every 或no+单数名词和由some, any no, every构成的复合不定代词，都作单数看待。
Every student and every teach is in the classroom.Many a boy and many a girl likes it.No boy and no girl likes it.Each of us has a new book.Is everyone here today?Somebody is speaking in class.Everything around us is matter若none of 后面的名词是不可数名词，它的谓语动词就要用单数。
高考语法填空专题复习教案
高考语法填空专题复习教案一、教学目标1. 知识与技能：帮助学生系统地复习和掌握高中阶段所学的语法知识，提高他们在语法填空题型中的解题能力。
2. 过程与方法：通过练习和讲解，让学生熟悉语法填空题的解题思路和方法，提高他们的分析问题和解决问题的能力。
二、教学内容1. 词性辨析：名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等词性的识别及用法。
2. 名词修饰语：形容词、副词、介词短语等修饰名词的用法。
3. 动词时态和语态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、被动语态等。
4. 情态动词：can、may、must、should、will等的情态动词的用法。
5. 句子结构：主谓一致、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句等句子结构的运用。
三、教学重点与难点1. 重点：各种词性的识别及用法，动词时态和语态的运用，情态动词的用法，句子结构的运用。
2. 难点：词性辨析，动词时态和语态的转换，情态动词的辨析，复杂句子结构的分析。
四、教学过程1. 复习导入：通过复习已学过的语法知识，引导学生回顾和巩固相关知识点。
2. 讲解与练习：针对每个知识点进行详细的讲解，并通过练习题让学生加以巩固。
3. 分析与讨论：让学生分组讨论，分析练习题中的错误和困惑，互相交流解题心得。
五、教学评价1. 课堂参与度：观察学生在课堂上的积极参与程度，提问和回答问题的积极性。
2. 练习完成情况：检查学生完成练习的情况，对错误的题目进行分析和讲解。
3. 学习效果：通过课后作业和小测验等方式，评估学生对所学知识的掌握程度。
教学资源：练习题库、教案参考书、多媒体教学设备等。
六、教学方法1. 案例分析：通过分析典型的语法填空题目，让学生了解题目要求和考查的重点。
2. 互动教学：采用问答、讨论等形式，激发学生的思考，提高他们的学习兴趣。
3. 练习巩固：通过大量练习，让学生在实践中掌握语法知识，提高解题能力。
4. 反馈评价：及时给予学生反馈，指出错误和不足，帮助他们纠正并提高。
高考语法填空专项教案
高考语法填空专项教案教案标题：高考语法填空专项教案教案目标：1. 学生能够理解高考语法填空题的题型特点和解题技巧。
2. 学生能够掌握常见的语法知识点，包括动词时态、语态、非谓语动词、代词、连词等。
3. 学生能够在语法填空题中准确运用所学的语法知识，提高答题准确率。
教学准备：1. 教师准备多个高考语法填空题，涵盖不同的语法知识点。
2. 准备多媒体设备，以便展示教学材料和示范答案。
3. 准备学生练习题册，以便学生进行练习和巩固。
教学步骤：引入：1. 展示一道高考语法填空题，简要介绍语法填空题的题型特点和解题策略。
2. 引导学生思考如何在填空题中选择正确的语法形式。
讲解语法知识点：1. 选择一个常见的语法知识点，如动词时态。
通过例句和解释，讲解动词时态的用法和判断方法。
2. 展示一道高考语法填空题，要求学生根据所学的动词时态知识进行填空，并解释答案的选择原因。
练习与巩固：1. 学生进行个人或小组练习，完成多道高考语法填空题。
2. 学生互相交流答案，并与教师进行讨论和解答疑惑。
拓展与应用：1. 教师提供更多的高考语法填空题，要求学生在限定时间内完成。
2. 学生进行模拟考试，检验所学的语法知识在实际应用中的掌握情况。
总结与评价：1. 教师对学生的练习情况进行总结和评价，指出学生在语法填空中的优点和不足。
2. 鼓励学生继续巩固和提高语法知识，为高考做好准备。
教学延伸：1. 学生可以自主查找高考语法填空题进行练习，加深对语法知识的理解和应用。
2. 学生可以针对自己在语法填空中的薄弱点进行有针对性的练习和学习。
教学反思：1. 教师对本节课的教学进行反思，总结教学过程中的不足和改进的方向。
2. 教师根据学生的反馈和表现，调整下一次教学的内容和方法。
备注：本教案仅为示例，具体教学内容和步骤可根据实际情况进行调整和修改。
(完整word)高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配.doc
高中英语常用固定搭配一、法填空常考固定搭配next to 挨着，靠近I got a place next ________ the window, so I had a good view ofthe sidewalk.be based on 建立在⋯基上It is the operational mode of shared bikes ________(base) on thesatellite navigation ( 星航 ) system, electronic payment aswell as big data that has surprised the world.play a role in 在⋯中起作用As part of its plan, the WHO asked governments to consider therole food advertising plays ________ encouraging people to eatunhealthy food.both ⋯ and ⋯⋯和⋯都And the hutong today is fading into the shade for ________tourists and local people.neither ⋯ nor ⋯既不⋯也不⋯Neither a single person ________ any traffic was in sight at all.either ⋯ or ⋯要么⋯要么⋯I ’ m sure most people would side with the honest person. ________we live in the truth or we live in lies. Truth sets us free and liesleave us in nothing but more troubles.come into 生；出existenceXuan paper, known as one of the Four Treasures of the Study, firstcame into ________(exist) in Jing County in the Tang dynasty.turn off 关掉After turning ________ all of their electronic devices, customersof Recharj lie down in the so-called “ power nap cocoons ”.It turned out果是that ⋯He remembered that he had also bought a wedding dress from1948, and ________ turned out that was Jane ’ s mother ’ s dress! whether ⋯ or ⋯不管⋯是⋯Therefore, ________ you ’ re an art lover or just looking for a funtime, you ’ re sure to find inspiration in London.be satisfied with ⋯感到意Self-confident people tend to see their lives in a positive light evenwhen things aren ’goingt so well, and they are typically________(satisfy) with their lives.be said to do 据是But boys in a single-sex school ________(say) to be more likelyto get involved in cultural and artistic activities that help developtheir emotional expressiveness than those taught alongside girls,according to the findings of some researchers.It is said that 据⋯⋯It ________(say) that the founder of Laoshe Teahouse started hisbusiness by serving stall tea for just two cents each.as+adj./adv.+as 和⋯一⋯The ancient Chinese characters are not as distant ________ theyare supposed to be.in the future 将来In ________ future, he will apply ancient Chinese characters toeducation and the development of games and apps.take ⋯ as an 以⋯例exampleTake plastic straws(吸管 ) ________ an example, we often usethem when enjoying a cold drink with our lunch or dinner.a growing越来越多的number ofThese days a ________(grow) number of people who are not ofChinese origin are joining in.come across 偶然遇见Wander through any town on a weekend evening and there ’a schance you’ llcome ________ musicians sitting around playingtraditional folk music on their bouzoukis.run into/across 偶然遇见During winter vacation, I never run ________ my classmates. pay a visit to 访问；参观My husband and I were paying a visit ________ my parents inTucson.set aside 留出Before this national park project, China had set ________thousands of nature parks, forests and scenic areas as protectedareas.in possession of 拥有；占有By the age of 15 I was fluent in English and in ________(possess)of a thick American accent.contribute to 促成；造成Inactivity and the consumption of junk food and soft drinkscontributed ________ the growing number of the overweightyouth in the world.serve as 用作；充当And obviously that freight train serves ________ a very goodvehicle for the Chinese manufacturers and may help restore thebusiness confidence inside China.a number of 许多________ number of studies warn that not sleeping enough canaffect our abilities to do our job.when it comes 当提到toMy online friend Steve frequently comments on how fathers areoften not included in the conversation when ________ comes toparenting.get on/along 与⋯相withConsidering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to change theway I got on ________ others.define ⋯ as⋯把⋯定⋯The dictionary defines the headache simply ________ “ a pain inthe head ”.apply to 适用于The same applies ________ financial issues.begin with 从⋯开始A journey of a thousand miles must begin ________ a single step.rather than 而不是Rather ________ traveling the entire length of the Silk Road, eachmerchant traded goods along one section of the route, buying themin one oasis(洲 ) town and selling them in another.have influence ⋯有影响onOf all these, Buddhism, which came from India, had the greatestinfluence ________ Chinese culture.a whole 多，大量collection ofThe Silk Road was not only one single road, but ________ wholecollection of routes by which goods were transported betweenthe East and the West.look into，研究by the+量位In the early years of the last century foreign explorers started to look ________ these stories, and very soon an international race started for the art treasures of the Silk Road.以⋯算Huge wall paintings, sculptures and priceless antiques were carried away by ________ ton, and today are exhibited in the museums of a dozen countries.be likely to do可能会做某事sthThe mall is another place where I am likely ________(see) myclassmates before school starts.be⋯有礼貌 /没有礼貌polite/impolitetoIf so, it ’verys impolite ________ the host and seniors who arepresent at the table.related to和⋯有关In Chinese, some words related ________ dogs have negative meanings, such as“ No ivory can come out of a dog’ s mouth.”mistake ⋯ for ⋯把⋯⋯Birds, whales, turtles and other animals often mistake balloons________ food, which can do damage to them because balloonscontain harmful chemicals.be regarded as被是The lion is ________ (regard) as the king in the animal world so itrepresents power.date back to追溯到The festival ________ (date) back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC–AD 220).refer to sth as把⋯称作⋯Even Qixi ________(refer) to as the“ Chinese Valentine’ s Day”nowadays.make the充分利用most/best ofThese months are the last chance to spend a lot of time outsidebefore winter comes, so I try to make the ________ of it.be faced with面，面Once you have gotten your tickets, you ________(face) with theproblems of the theater itself.one⋯ another ⋯一个⋯另一个⋯One great way to do this is to make sure you look at the moon thatday, weather permitting. ________ way to celebrate Moon Day isto make something about the moon, like cutting paper moons.get married婚And some people even decide to get ________(marry) withstrangers.because of因He said these children think exam success is because ________genes and family background.not any不再more/longerThen when we are really old, when we cannot move any________, we can be proud of our achievements that we have everexperienced in happiness and we can say we have no regret in ourlives.compared 与⋯相比with/to________(compare) with people in the West, Chinese people usedto eat more grain and vegetables, but less meat, which is a goodeating habit.one of+ 复数名⋯之一A local boy is detained(扣留 ) by the police for a theft, and one ofhis ________(friend) might privately say to himself: “ I wouldn ’want to be in his shoes now. ”take the lead 率先Over the course of friendship, even the best people make mistakes.Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes ________lead and apologizes.have an effect ⋯有影响onThe hard part is keeping the connections strong during the naturalups and downs that have an effect ________ all relationships.provide sb with 某人提供某物sthAnd the museum is much more spacious than community libraries,which provides visitors ________ a more comfortableenvironment for appreciating art.on a ⋯ day 在⋯的一天However, there is one upside of going to school ______ a coldwinter day: you might be smarter.protect sb/sth 保⋯免受⋯from doing sthIts professional security guards and advanced facilities can betterprotect those famous paintings from ________(damage) or stolen.in our daily life 在我的日常生活中What roles does it play ________ our daily life?be worth doing 得做Of course, they must enrich our lives, which can make it possiblefor us to gather many different experiences that are worth________(remember) when we are old.for one thing ⋯一,方面，另一方面for another ⋯For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to show theirtalent, for ________, it is a useful way to release their pressure.in favor of 成，支持In my view, I am greatly ________ favor of this activity.do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙The older you get, the more you will realize a lot of people in thisworld do not deserve your time, or friendship. So, do yourself________ favor. Let them go.in peace 和平地；安静地Most of us going to the mall want to shop and eat ________ peace.deal with 理As Senior 3 students, we have to deal ________ some grown-upproblems and make decisions by ourselves.to be honest 老I have lots of plans. ________(be) honest, I haven ’ t had much ofa holiday for the past 20 years.pay a visit to 参I also paid a visit ________ Africa last year.give up 放弃I made it all the way! Once I start something, I never give________.二、其它固定搭配1.purchase equipment 采装2.be willing to do 于，愿意3.take patience to do有耐心去做4.take a course ，学一程5.the date of ...的日期6.preparation for⋯⋯做准7.be absent from 缺席，不在8.be annoyed at⋯⋯⋯ ，⋯而生气9.be in charge of 主持，主管10.keep one's job 保住某人的工作11.sign up for 名参加，注册12.decide to do决定去做，决定要13.object to do反，不同意14.be employed in 受雇于，从事于15.look away 移目光，把目光移开16.frequent guest 常客17.change into 把⋯⋯成，，成bine with 和⋯合，与⋯化合19.be on surface 在表面20.develop into 逐形成21.in degree 程度，最大程度地22.be related to 与⋯有关，与⋯有关系23.be assessment of⋯估24.seems to be 似乎是，看来25.be opposite to 在⋯的面26.be sick at heart 十分不快，非常失望27.kick the habit 戒掉嗜好28.be supported to 支持29.line up 排，整30.be responsible for ，⋯31.involve in 卷入，使参与32.on top of 在⋯之上，除⋯之外33.be compared with 和⋯比起来，与⋯相比34.as well as 和⋯一，也35.the cause of⋯⋯的原因，的起因36.plenty of 很多的 ,大量的37.ought to do，当38.be expected to do期望，39.take action to do采取行40. give rise to sth. 引起，致某事41.have access to有机会 /利 /方法去⋯42.be optimistic about ⋯感到，的43.take side in 支持某一方，偏袒44.on average 平均pare to 把⋯比作，相比46.build up 建立，复47.be better off doing sth. 最好做某事48.subject to ，遭受49.contribute to 有助于，促成，献50.narrow the gap 短差距，小代沟51.take part in 参与，参加活52.for a while（一段）53.take a stand on表明度，宣布立54.chemical data 化学数据55.mutually exclusive 相互排斥的56.be dependent on sth.依某物57.be popular with 在...很受迎58.be likely to 很有可能59.decline to⋯下降到⋯60.make progress 前，步61.encourage⋯ to 鼓励62.the way to 去⋯的路63.the rate for 利率64.plan to 划，打算65.look forward to (doing) 盼望66.benefit from 从⋯得到好67.effect of⋯的影响，⋯的效果68.pick up 拾起，得，好69. be suitable for 适合；任70.make a complaint 抱怨，投，提出投71.be familiar with ⋯通，熟悉或通某事72.depend on 依靠73.ring back 回e into being 生，形成，生75.speed of⋯以⋯的速度76.pass on ，授77.take part in 参与，参与⋯活78.keep a diary 写日，持写日79.make up of 弥，bine with 与⋯合，合81.in order to 了，从而82.be willing to 愿意，于83.pay attention to 注意，留心84.full of 充，堆85.be associated with 将⋯系起来86.touch off 触，引起，激起87.lead to 致，造成88.be accustomed to 于，适于89.connect with 与⋯⋯相，接90.instead of 而不是，替代91.grow up 成，大成人92.plenty of 多，大量的93.tend to 向于94.vary by 随着⋯⋯化95.stay up 熬夜，不睡96.turn over 移交，翻，翻来97.deprive of 剥，使失去98.appeal to 求助于，引起，上99.capacity for⋯做⋯的能力100.apart from 除了⋯外（都），要不是101.regard to 考，及102.acquire by 通⋯⋯而得103.drive sb. crazy 使某人，把某人逼104.in other parts of 在⋯的另一个部分，在其他方面105.get close to 接近，靠近，与接近106.according to 依照，根据⋯所，依据107.admit to 承，可入，允108.play with 玩耍，和⋯⋯一起玩109.prevent from 防止，阻止110.translate for sb. 某人翻111.for a while ，片刻112.talent for 有⋯的天，有⋯的天才113.train to be⋯成⋯114.remain as 依然是，仍115.lighten up a little 放松一点116.build for 准合成，建立117.place an order ，下，118.make a complaint 抱怨，投，提出投119.benefit to 有利于120.as long as 只要121.for the sake of 出于⋯的故，了⋯起122.be good at sth. 擅做某事123.be absent from 缺席124.be annoyed at ⋯⋯ 怒125.be in charge of126.be available to sb. 可被某人利用或得到127.at one's expense由某人支付用128.be concerned about⋯⋯担心129.attribute ⋯ to⋯把⋯⋯因于⋯⋯130.be likely to do sth. 极有可能做某事131.be sick of132.consist of 包含133.manage to do 法做某事134.it is crucial to do... 做某事很关135.warn sb. of sth. 警示某人136.free sb. from 使某人从⋯⋯中解放出来137.with respect to 在⋯⋯方面138.be inclined to 向于139.have claim on ⋯⋯ 有所有、140.in total 数141.justify doing 明⋯⋯合理142.be used to 被用作143.adapt to 适144.contribute to 献145.have access to可以利用146.be less inclined to 不太愿意147.be blamed for sth. 某事任148.apply for 申149.be harmful to ⋯⋯有害150.be similar to 与⋯⋯相似151.depend on 依靠152.be subjected to 受153.sell out 光，完154.give priority to 先155.be decorated with 用⋯修156.fall down 摔倒，跌倒157.pick up 取，拿某物158.get married with sb. 和某人婚159.talk to someone 与某人160.find out 找出来161.beyond one's expectation超出某人的期162.be honor of 做⋯⋯感到荣幸163.carry out 行，行164.fill up 填，装165.now and then 偶，有166.for a long time 一段167.fall asleep 入睡，睡着168.enjoy doing sth. 喜做某事169.regard⋯as 把⋯⋯看作170.pay attention to 注意，重171.play a（an）⋯ role in 扮演⋯⋯角色172.be aware of 意到173.be assigned to 被分配⋯ ..属于174.adjust to ，整以适175.be essential to ⋯⋯必不可少176.be likely to 向于，很有可能177.seize opportunity 抓住机会178.adapt to 适179.run out 用完，耗尽180.make for 走向，前往，有助于 ...，致181.have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困182.tidy up 收拾，整理183.as soon as possible尽快184.hold a party 晚会185.go through186.ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事187.allow sb. to do 允某人做某事188.get along with 和⋯相189.in advance 提前190.pocket money 零花191.go down 下降192.save up 蓄，存193.go up 上升194.pay for ，⋯付195.at the right time 在适当的196.stick to 持，粘住197.part-time job 兼198.go back to 回去，返回，追溯到199.baby-sitter 保姆200.cope with201.provide easy access to提供通往⋯的便捷途径202.opposite to 与⋯相反203.to the minimum 至最低限度204.on the site205.a couple of 几个206.lie in 在于207.deal with 理208.tend to 向于209.bring in 来，来210.set up 建立211.be confined to 限于pete with 与⋯一高下213.add to 增加214.specialize in 研究⋯215.attach importance to 予以重216.be tolerant of ⋯ 容，能容忍⋯217.civil servant 公218.get a degree (in administration) 取得（管理学的）学位219.participate in 参与220.be impressed with ⋯印象深刻221.square with 与⋯或一致222.go wrong with 出毛病223.third-party insurance 第三方任保224.value-added tax 增税225.make a hasty decision做出草率的决定226.take advantage of 利用227.on bad terms with 与⋯关系不好228.admit to 承229.break with 和⋯决裂，和⋯断关系230.focus on 关注于231.be capable of 能232.interpersonal relationship 人关系233.broaden the scope (of knowledge)展（知的）范234.liberate sb. from the burden 某人从担中解脱235.be essential to ⋯是必不可少的236.warn against 警告不要（做⋯）237.push⋯ into 使陷入238.be faced with 面239.meet the needs of足⋯的需求240.make a fuss about小大做241.be ready to do sth准做某事242.for the first time 第一次243.be lucky to do sth 幸运做某事244.as far as I am concerned就我而言245.have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困246. make a difference 起作用，生影响247.belong to 属于248.at the end 最后249.take down 下250.work experience 工作251.worse still 更糟糕的是252.on one ’ s way去to⋯的路上253.had better 最好254.devote ⋯ to将⋯⋯奉献⋯255.discuss sth with sb 和某人某事256.win the first place 得第一名257.spend ⋯ (in) doing sth花⋯在⋯上258.expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事259.break into 入其中260.have a shower 洗淋浴261. make up one’ s mind下定决心262.be stuck in 被⋯困住263.It ’ s a deal成交264.sooner or later 早。
高中英语语法填空解题技巧复习提纲
教学设计学案授课时间：2019 年月日备课时间：2019 年月日年级：学科：英语课时：2 学生姓名：课题名称高中英语语法填空技巧复习提纲授课教师：教学目标复习并掌握基本词性用法及词性转换规则。
教学重点教学难点设计意图通过复习的方式强化学生对语法填空技巧的记忆和掌握。
教学过程语法填空常用解题技巧一、有提示词1.动词_谓语__ 时态一般现在时态________________一般过去时态________________现在进行时态________________过去进行时态________________一般将来时态________________现在完成时态________________过去将来时态________________过去完成时态________________语态_主动_语态：上述八大时态被动语态：be done 一般现在时态________________一般过去时态_______________现在进行时态________________过去进行时态________________一般将来时态________________现在完成时态________________过去将来时态________________过去完成时态________________to do→表示___________________________________非谓语_ doing→表示______________________done→表示_________，指非谓语的动作与逻辑主语构成被动关系，此时，done后面通常是______________宾语的。
基本结构基本结构+ed →表示人的______________________特殊：情绪、情感类动词变形容词+ing →“令人......的”，表示事物的__________________/________(使感动),_________/________(使惊恐、恐惧),_________(使感兴趣),_______,_______,________(使惊讶),________(使压抑),________(使震惊),_________/_________(使困惑),_________(使疲劳),________(使无聊), _________(使开心),________(使放松),________(使开心),________(使失望), ________(使害怕),________(使恼怒),________(使满意),_________(使害怕), _________(使沮丧),_________(使尴尬),_________(使精疲力尽), _________(使恼怒)_________(使满意). 其中，_________比较特殊，指物时变为_________。
高考英语语法填空固定规律 英语语法填空答题技巧_0
高考英语语法填空固定规律英语语法填空答题技巧高考英语语法填空固定规律英语语法填空答题技巧高考英语的语法填空是比较难的，如果考生没有掌握技巧，做再多的题也没有用，下面是为大家整理的高考英语语法填空固定规律以及答题技巧，希望对考生提高高考英语成绩有帮助。
高考英语语法填空固定规律已给单词提示题型：此类题可以考查考生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。
单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。
在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。
上下文中出现的相关词：这一招是最为灵活的，但也是最难的。
考生可以根据上下文关系和自己积累的知识，填入某个已出现的词，或其反义词，或其同类的某个词。
这种时候就需要文章内容或是句意的精准理解，要充分把握出题人想表达的意思，才能稳操胜券。
答案的线索可能在本句，可能出现在上下相连的一句，还可能出现在比较远的地方上下段中与此段位置大体相当的句子。
如果该横线出现在某段的首句，则线索可能在上下段的首句，如果横线出现在某段的末句，则线索可能在上下段的末句，以此类推。
短语介词结构：短语介词即多个词的组合。
起介词作用的短语，如：except for，due to等。
这种词语结构都是固定的，也是需要重点记忆的。
定语从句的引导词：引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词的选择，非限制性定语从句，由whose，where，when，that，as和介词+关系代词引导的定语从句是高考的热点。
引导词有:①when引导的定语从句;②where引导的定语从句和地点状语从句、表语从句的区别;③which引导非限制性定语从句时(句子作先行词)和并列句的区别;④as引导的定语从句such...as、the same...as，以及和目的结果状语从句的辨别;⑤分隔式定语从句的识别;⑥能够区别定语从句和同位语从句。
高考英语语法填空答题技巧1.通读全文，了解文意：做语法填空前，考生应该首先快速浏览全文，弄清文章大意，因为语法填空是在语篇中考语法知识的，对语境的理解是能否正确解题的关键。
高一年级短文改错、语法填空、完型填空 容易出现的高频固定搭配
高一年级短文改错、语法填空、完型填空容易出现的高频固定搭配主备人: 一课一研1. 冠词的固定搭配对冠词的考查，并非仅仅局限于区分“特指”和“泛指”那般简单，在固定搭配中考查冠词也是很常态的考法。
以下冠词的固定搭配就是常考的：含不定冠词的固定词组：in a mess 乱七八糟in a hurry 匆匆忙忙in a …condition 处于……状态have a gift for 在……有天赋at a loss 不知所措all of a sudden 突然once in a while 偶尔once upon a time 从前go on a diet 节食keep a diary 写日记do sb. a favor 帮某人一个忙give sb. a lift 给某人提供顺风车as a result 结果keep an eye on 照看have a word with 和某人谈话a waste of 浪费at an end 接近尾声a series of 一系列含定冠词的固定词组：make the most / best of 充分利用on the spot / scene 在现场at the moment 此时此刻take the place of 取代；替代in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远方in the end 最终on the whole 总体上on the left / right 在左/右边at the same time 同时in the air / sky 在空中for the time being 暂时in a word 总之in the 1980s 二十世纪八十年代all over the world 全世界in the beginning 起初by the way 顺便说一下必须注意的是，有了短文改错作为载体，与零冠词有关的一些固定搭配，也开始“大行其道”，成为考查对象。
高考英语知识点提纲
高考英语知识点提纲一、语法知识点A. 时态与语态1. 一般现在时2. 一般过去时3. 现在进行时4. 过去进行时5. 现在完成时6. 过去完成时7. 一般将来时8. 被动语态B. 句子结构1. 主从复合句2. 并列句3. 强调句4. 疑问句5. 虚拟语气句C. 语法错误分类1. 主谓一致2. 名词性从句3. 动词时态4. 介词用法5. 数量词用法6. 形容词和副词用法D. 名词1. 单数与复数形式2. 可数与不可数名词3. 所有格4. 名词作定语E. 动词1. 不规则动词过去式和过去分词2. 动词的非谓语形式3. 动词短语4. 动词的时态和语态5. 动词的逻辑主语和形式主语F. 代词1. 人称代词2. 指示代词3. 不定代词G. 形容词和副词1. 形容词的比较级和最高级2. 副词修饰动词、形容词和副词H. 介词1. 常用介词及其用法2. 介词短语二、阅读理解A. 四种题型1. 主旨题2. 细节题3. 推理题4. 词义题B. 阅读技巧1. 掌握文章结构2. 注重关键词3. 注意上下文暗示4. 多读多练，提高阅读速度三、完形填空A. 题型特点1. 短文长度较短2. 内容涉及不同主题领域B. 解题技巧1. 根据上下文连贯填写2. 读懂句子并寻找语境线索3. 排除干扰项四、听力理解A. 听力题型1. 听句子2. 听对话4. 听短文B. 听力技巧1. 增强听力记忆能力2. 注意听关键词和数字3. 提高听力速度和听取信息的准确性五、写作技巧A. 写作步骤1. 阅读题目，理解要求2. 收集和整理写作素材3. 构建文章结构和内容大纲4. 逐条完成文章内容5. 仔细检查并修改文章六、词汇和短语A. 常用高考词汇1. 同义词和反义词2. 同根词和词义辨析B. 常用高考短语1. 日常用语2. 高级表达方式七、口语表达A. 日常交流1. 问候与介绍2. 谈论天气3. 谈论兴趣爱好4. 谈论学校生活B. 辩论1. 针对性观点表述2. 给出理由和论据3. 反驳对方观点总结：通过对高考英语的各个知识点的梳理和总结，希望考生们能够在备考过程中更加有针对性地进行学习和复习，提高英语成绩，取得优异的高考成绩。
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高中英语语法填空和作文常用的固定搭配高中英语常用固定搭配一、语法填空常考固定搭配二、其它固定搭配1.purchase equipment 采购装备2.be willing to do 乐于，愿意3.take patience to do有耐心去做4.take a course 选课，学一门课程5.the date of ...的日期6.preparation for…为…做准备7.be absent from 缺席，不在场8.be annoyed at…对……烦恼，为…而生气9.be in charge of 主持，主管10.keep one's job 保住某人的工作11.sign up for 报名参加，注册12.decide to do决定去做，决定要13.object to do反对，不同意14.be employed in 受雇于，从事于15.look away 转移目光，把目光移开16.frequent guest 常客17.change into 把……变成，变为，转换成bine with 和…结合，与…化合19.be on surface 在表面20.develop into 逐渐形成21.in degree 程度，最大程度地22.be related to 与…有关，与…有关系23.be assessment of 对…评估24.seems to be 似乎是，看来25.be opposite to 在…的对面26.be sick at heart 十分不快，非常失望27.kick the habit 戒掉嗜好28.be supported to 支持29.line up 排队，整队30.be responsible for 负责，对…负责31.involve in 卷入，使参与32.on top of 在…之上，除…之外33.be compared with 和…比起来，与…相比34.as well as 和…一样，也35.the cause of……的原因，的起因36.plenty of 很多的,大量的37.ought to do应该，应当38.be expected to do期望，预计39.take action to do采取行动40. give rise to sth. 引起，导致某事41.have access to 有机会/权利/方法去…42.be optimistic about 对…感到乐观，乐观的43.take side in 支持某一方，偏袒44.on average 平均pare to 把…比作，相比46.build up 建立，复兴47.be better off doing sth. 最好做某事48.subject to 经历，遭受49.contribute to 有助于，促成，贡献50.narrow the gap 缩短差距，缩小代沟51.take part in 参与，参加活动52.for a while（一段）时间53.take a stand on 表明态度，宣布立场54.chemical data 化学数据55.mutually exclusive 相互排斥的56.be dependent on sth. 依赖某物57.be popular with 在...很受欢迎58.be likely to 很有可能59.decline to…下降到…60.make progress 前进，进步61.encourage… to 鼓励62.the way to 去…的路63.the rate for 利率64.plan to 计划，打算65.look forward to (doing) 盼望66.benefit from 从…得到好处67.effect of…的影响，…的效果68.pick up 拾起，获得，好转69. be suitable for 适合；胜任70.make a complaint 抱怨，投诉，提出投诉71.be familiar with…通晓，熟悉或通晓某事72.depend on 依靠73.ring back 回电话e into being 发生，形成，产生75.speed of…以…的速度76.pass on 传递，传授77.take part in 参与，参与…活动78.keep a diary 写日记，坚持写日记79.make up of 弥补，补偿bine with 与…结合，联合81.in order to 为了，从而82.be willing to 愿意，乐于83.pay attention to 注意，留心84.full of 充满，堆满85.be associated with 将…联系起来86.touch off 触发，引起，激起87.lead to 导致，造成88.be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于89.connect with 与……相连，连接90.instead of 而不是，替代91.grow up 成长，长大成人92.plenty of 许多，大量的93.tend to 倾向于94.vary by 随着……变化95.stay up 熬夜，不睡觉96.turn over 移交，翻转，翻过来97.deprive of 剥夺，使失去98.appeal to 求助于，引起，上诉99.capacity for…做…的能力100.apart from 除了…外（都），要不是101.regard to 考虑，顾及102.acquire by 通过……而获得103.drive sb. crazy 使某人发疯，把某人逼疯104.in other parts of 在…的另一个部分，在其他方面105.get close to 接近，靠近，与接近106.according to 依照，根据…所说，依据107.admit to 承认，许可进入，允许108.play with 玩耍，和……一起玩109.prevent from 防止，阻止110.translate for sb. 为某人翻译111.for a while 暂时，片刻112.talent for 有…的天赋，有…的天才113.train to be…训练成…114.remain as 依然是，仍视为115.lighten up a little 放松一点116.build for 准备合成，建立117.place an order 订购，下订单，订货118.make a complaint 抱怨，投诉，提出投诉119.benefit to 有利于120.as long as 只要121.for the sake of 出于对…的缘故，为了…起见122.be good at sth. 擅长做某事123.be absent from 缺席124.be annoyed at 对……恼怒125.be in charge of 负责126.be available to sb. 可被某人利用或得到127.at one's expense 由某人支付费用128.be concerned about 对……担心129.attribute … to…把……归因于……130.be likely to do sth. 极有可能做某事131.be sick of 厌恶132.consist of 包含133.manage to do 设法做某事134.it is crucial to do... 做某事很关键135.warn sb. of sth. 警示某人136.free sb. from 使某人从……中解放出来137.with respect to 在……方面138.be inclined to 倾向于139.have claim on 对……拥有所有权、140.in total 总数141.justify doing 证明……合理142.be used to 被用作143.adapt to 适应144.contribute to 贡献145.have access to 可以利用146.be less inclined to 不太愿意147.be blamed for sth. 应对某事负责任148.apply for 申请149.be harmful to 对……有害150.be similar to 与……相似151.depend on 依靠152.be subjected to 经受153.sell out 卖光，卖完154.give priority to 优先155.be decorated with 用…修饰156.fall down 摔倒，跌倒157.pick up 取，拿某物158.get married with sb. 和某人结婚159.talk to someone 与某人谈话160.find out 找出来161.beyond one's expectation 超出某人的预期162.be honor of 做……感到荣幸163.carry out 执行，实行164.fill up 填补，装满165.now and then 偶尔，有时166.for a long time 一段时间167.fall asleep 入睡，睡着168.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事169.regard…as 把……看作170.pay attention to 注意，重视171.play a（an）…role in 扮演……角色172.be aware of 意识到173.be assigned to 被分配给…..归属于174.adjust to 调节，调整以适应175.be essential to 对……必不可少176.be likely to 倾向于，很有可能177.seize opportunity 抓住机会178.adapt to 适应179.run out 用完，耗尽180.make for 走向，前往，有助于...，导致181.have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难182.tidy up 收拾，整理183.as soon as possible 尽快184.hold a party 举办晚会185.go through 经历186.ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事187.allow sb. to do 允许某人做某事188.get along with 和…相处189.in advance 提前190.pocket money 零花钱191.go down 下降192.save up 储蓄，贮存193.go up 上升194.pay for 赔偿，为…付钱195.at the right time 在适当的时间196.stick to 坚持，粘住197.part-time job 兼职198.go back to 回去，返回，追溯到199.baby-sitter 保姆200.cope with 应对201.provide easy access to 提供通往…的便捷途径202.opposite to 与…相反203.to the minimum 至最低限度204.on the site 现场205.a couple of 几个206.lie in 在于207.deal with 处理208.tend to 倾向于209.bring in 请来，带来210.set up 建立211.be confined to 仅限于pete with 与…一较高下213.add to 增加214.specialize in 专门研究…215.attach importance to 予以重视216.be tolerant of 对…宽容，能够容忍…217.civil servant 公务员218.get a degree (in administration) 取得（管理学的）学位219.participate in 参与220.be impressed with 对…印象深刻221.square with 与…协调或一致222.go wrong with 出毛病223.third-party insurance 第三方责任保险224.value-added tax 增值税225.make a hasty decision 做出草率的决定226.take advantage of 利用227.on bad terms with 与…关系不好228.admit to 承认229.break with 和…决裂，和…断绝关系230.focus on 关注于231.be capable of 能够232.interpersonal relationship 人际关系233.broaden the scope (of knowledge) 扩展（知识的）范围234.liberate sb. from the burden 让某人从负担中解脱235.be essential to 对…是必不可少的236.warn against 警告不要（做…）237.push… into 使陷入238.be faced with 面对239.meet the needs of 满足…的需求240.make a fuss about 小题大做241.be ready to do sth 准备做某事242.for the first time 第一次243.be lucky to do sth 幸运做某事244.as far as I am concerned就我而言245.have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难246. make a difference 起作用，产生影响247.belong to属于248. at the end 最后249. take down 记下250. work experience 工作经验251. worse still 更糟糕的是252. on one’s way to 去…的路上253. had better 最好254. devote…to…将…奉献给…255. discuss sth with sb 和某人讨论某事256. win the first place 获得第一名257. spend…(in) doing sth 花费…在…上258. expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事259. break into 闯入其中260. have a shower 洗淋浴261. make up one’s mind 下定决心262. be stuck in 被…困住263. It’s a deal 成交264. sooner or later 迟早。