八年级英语期末试卷

八年级英语期末练习一、词汇（15分）A）选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词语。

（5分）( )1.Can you look after my baby while I’m away.A.care aboutB.take care ofC.take careD.look for( )2.In the USA. A woman named Anna start Mother’s Day.sC.callingD.called.( )3.Please phone Li Ming at once.A.call forB.cryC.ring upD.ring for( )4.He has to fix his watch becarse it’s brokenA.borrowB.mendC.buyD.keep( )5.There’s a lot of rubbish in the yard.A.garbageelees things eful things D.rubber.B)词组互译（5分）1、一个接一个____________2、下来_______________3、throw away ____________4、No parking ____________5、make friends with _____________二、单项选择（15分）（）1.Let’s play a ___ someone today.A.joke toB.joke onC.jokes toD.jokes on( )2.Lucy finished ____ the book yesterday.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads.( )3.______ wonderful music it is! I like it very much. A.What B.what a C.How D.How a( )4.Don’t forget to ______ the water tap a fter using.A.turn onB.turn offC.openD.close( )5.Staw hats made ____ the stems of grass plants.A.ofB.fromC.byD.in( )6.We’d better ____ waster water.A.notB.not toC.toD./( )7.Buses and car5s make ____ pullution than bikes.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least( )8.Everyone should pick ____ the waste paper in the classroom .A.onB. overC. intoD.up( )9.Do you know that most garbage turns ____ soils?A.intoB.upC.downD.off( )10.About ____ of the teachers in our school _____ men teachers.A.one-five;isB.one-fifth;isC.one-five;areD.one-fifth;are( )11.They didn’t go to bed ___ they fifshed all their homework last ni ght.A.afterB. tillC.becauseD.if( )12.When you press the”____”,you get a capital letter.A.shiftB.enterC.space bar d.control.( )13.The are two bottles on the table,One is full ___ beer while the others filled____ water.A.of;ofB.with c.of;with d.with;of( )14.I like the motorcar _____ four wheels.A.hasB.with c.of D.carries( )15.Don't keep the candle _____,You can put the jare over the candle.A.,burnB.burning c.to burn Dburned.( )16.Which sign tells us the way out of a room?A.EXITB.PULLC.PUSHD.ENTRANCE( )17.I feel very hot and dirty.I need to _____ at once.A.stay in the shadeB.take a showerC.eat some foodD.some more clothes( )18.When I got there, he _____his work. I helped him with it.A.was doingB.has done.C.had doneD.does( )19.I don’t think it is easy _______A.babysitB.to babysitC.babysittingD.A and B( )20.The water is ____ hot.You can’t drink it now.A.a bitB.a bit ofC.a fewD.a lot of.三、动词填空，用括号内所动词的正确形式填空。

（5分）1.I _____(hear) from my uncle last week.2.Danny said that he _____ the dog when his father got home.3.He ____ (talk) to my mother when I got home.4.My father _____(travel) a lot of places in China since 19985.Oh, look at the black clouds, I think it is _____(rain).Let’s hurry home.四、根据所汉语意思，完成下列句子，每个空格填一个单词。

（15分）1.他取出钢笔开始写信。

He ____ ____ his pen and began ___ ____ a letter. 2.他步行上学. He goes to school ______ ______.3.桌子是由木头制成的。

Tables ____ _____ ______ wood.4.他告诉我们英国是一个岛国。

He told us that English was _____ ______ country.5.我们的糖用完了。

We have _____ _____ our sugar.6.我在下一站下车。

I’ll _____ _____ at the next stop.7.地上有支钢笔，请把它捡起来。

There is a pen on the ground. Please ______ _______ ______.8.这还需要一个袋子，这个快满了。

I need ___ bag, this one is almost ______.9.我们应该帮助学校减少污染。

We should help our school ______ ______ ______.10.两个小时后，我就回来。

11.I’ll come back _____ ______ ______五、用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Did you find him ____(watch)TV.2.The good news made them____(feel) excited.3.Can you help me _____(look) after the plants.4.The flower in the case _____(look) very beautiful.5.Let’s go bike___(ride).6.Did you have fun____(learn)English?7.Thank you a lot for _____(tell) me the good news.8.This is a _______(surprise) animal.9.My uncle lives in a place_____(call) Huangshan.10.Tom ____(meet)a famous engineer just now.11._____(play)computer is bad for your eyes.12.It takes Emily an hour____(ride)to the city.13.How about____(shop)with me?14.You’d better___(not buy) a laptop.15.You may succeed in ____(pass) the exam。

16.Most garbage may be ____(turn) into soil.17.Plastic___(be) still plastic for years and years after you throw it away.18.What ___you ____(do)with these waste things?19.Let’s work together____(make) our world more beautiful..20.Do you want____(throw) away the garbage now?21.Remember ____(use) packaging.22.We can collect the rubbish for _______(recycle).23.Yesterday our geography teacher______(explain) it to us.24.The children____(empty) two bags of garbage since 8:00.25.Uncle Wang need ____(repair) the broken bike.六、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。