旅游英语试题
旅游英语练习题
旅游英语练习题一、听力理解请听下面的对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。
1. How much does the ticket cost?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.2. Where can the man go swimming?A. In the lake.B. In the hotel pool.C. On the beach.3. How long does the tour last?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A restaurant.B. A museum.C. A hotel.5. What does the man suggest doing in the evening?A. Going to a concert.B. Visiting a park.C. Having dinner at a restaurant.二、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
Welcome to Beijing!Beijing is the capital city of China and one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. It is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and iconic landmarks.The Great WallThe Great Wall of China is a must-visit attraction when in Beijing. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and stretches over 13,000 miles. Visitors can marvel at the architectural grandeur and enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding scenery.Forbidden CityThe Forbidden City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and served as the imperial palace during the Ming and Qing dynasties. It houses numerous historical artifacts and offers a glimpse into the imperial life of ancient China.Temple of HeavenThe Temple of Heaven is a religious complex where emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties held annual ceremonies to pray for good harvests. It is renowned for its exquisite architecture and beautiful gardens.Summer PalaceThe Summer Palace is a magnificent royal garden that was once used as a retreat for emperors. It features stunning pavilions, temples, and a large lake, offering visitors a tranquil escape from the bustling city.Peking OperaPeking Opera is a traditional Chinese art form that combines singing, dancing, and acrobatics. It is a must-see cultural performance in Beijing and showcases the unique charm of Chinese opera.1. What is Beijing famous for?A. Its modern architecture.B. Its beautiful beaches.C. Its rich history and cultural heritage.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a popular attraction in Beijing?A. The Great Wall of China.B. The Forbidden City.C. The Palace Museum.3. What was the Temple of Heaven used for?A. Religious ceremonies.B. Imperial banquets.C. Military training.4. Why was the Summer Palace built?A. As a residence for emperors.B. As a place for theatrical performances.C. As a fortress for defense.5. What can visitors expect to see during a Peking Opera performance?A. Only singing.B. Singing, dancing, and acrobatics.C. Only acrobatics.三、语法填空根据句子的语境，在空白处填入适当的单词或词组，使句子结构正确、完整。
旅游英语自考试题及答案
旅游英语自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the most common way to greet someone in English-speaking countries?A. Shaking handsB. BowingC. HuggingD. Kissing2. When you travel to a foreign country, which of the following is NOT recommended?A. Learning basic phrases in the local language.B. Respecting local customs and traditions.C. Wearing casual clothes at all times.D. Asking for permission before taking photos.3. What does "I'd like to book a room" mean?A. I want to reserve a room.B. I need to cancel a room reservation.C. I want to check out of the hotel.D. I want to inquire about room rates.4. Which of the following is NOT a common public transport?A. BusB. TrainC. TaxiD. Horse carriage5. What does "I'm lost" mean?A. I'm tired.B. I'm confused.C. I'm hungry.D. I'm thirsty.6. If you want to know the time, you can ask:A. "What's the date today?"B. "What time is it?"C. "Where is the time zone?"D. "How long is the time difference?"7. Which of the following is NOT a typical tourist activity?A. SightseeingB. ShoppingC. CookingD. Visiting museums8. What does "I need a map" mean?A. I'm looking for a map.B. I need a map to navigate.C. I want to draw a map.D. I'm selling maps.9. When you want to say "I'm here for a vacation," you can say:A. "I'm on a business trip."B. "I'm here for a vacation."C. "I'm here for a meeting."D. "I'm here for a conference."10. If you want to ask for directions to the airport, you can say:A. "How do I get to the airport?"B. "Where is the airport located?"C. "Can you fly me to the airport?"D. "What is the airport's flight schedule?"答案：1-5 A B D D B6-10 B D D B A二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. When you want to ask for the price of an item, you can say, "________?"- How much does it cost?12. If you need to exchange currency, you can go to a________.- bank or currency exchange13. To express that you are enjoying the trip, you can say, "I'm really ________."- enjoying myself / having a great time14. If you want to ask for a recommendation for a good restaurant, you can say, "Do you know any ________ nearby?" - good restaurants15. When you want to say that you are looking forward to visiting a place, you can say, "I'm really ________ to________."- looking forward / visit16. If you need to call a taxi, you can dial ________.- the taxi company's number or a local taxi hotline17. To ask for a wake-up call at the hotel, you can say, "Could you ________ me at 7 AM?"- give me a wake-up call / wake me up18. When you want to say that you are ready to go, you can say, "I'm all ________."- set / ready19. If you need to ask for a doctor, you can say, "I'm not feeling well, can you help me find a ________?"- doctor / medical professional20. To express that you are leaving, you can say, "I have to ________ now."- go / leave三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
《旅游英语》-试题C卷标准答案
沈阳大学科技工程学院试卷评分标准（标准答案）2012--2013学年第 1 学期首页共 2 页课程名称：旅游英语课程编码：172511411编号： C适用专业（班级）10旅游管理1班（旅行社方向）考试方式：考试闭卷■、开卷□考试时间120分钟制定标准教师：教研室主任：院（部）审批：评分标准（标准答案）—解题步骤或答题要点和分数分配( D )1. C. Aren't you feeling well2. A. What seems to be the matter3. D. As a matter of fact,it was.4. E. He was sick the next day,too.5. B. That's what I thinkIII. Put the following sentences into Chinese. (30 points together, 3 point for each )1. 把你对听者的投诉陈述为一种帮助的请求而不是一种斥责将会是你获取你所想要的结果的一种捷径。
2. 当我们去外面用餐时，我们希望每一件事情都很完美-很好的环境、好的食物和好的服务。
3. 我几乎没有时间同每一个人道别。
4. 你们中的一些人非常热心地为我们提供如何做到更好的导游服务的建议。
5. 通常情况下，大部分酒店的离店时间是12点。
6. 在前台，你需要退还房卡并确认账单。
7. 你对他们所产生的正面的印象对于一个酒店的成功关系重大。
8. 国际航班，你最好在既定的出发时间之前的2个小时到达办理登机手续。
9. 你可以在休息室里好好休息一下，直到广播里播出你的航班开始登机的消息。
10. 通过旅行社来进行预订是一种很传统的方式。
IV. Writing (20 points together)Being a guide, please talk about what you need to do before and after arriving at the airport.Marking standard:1.Students own ideas, knowledge and experience and supporting arguments are well-writtenwith at least 90-100 words (15-20 points).2.Students own ideas, knowledge and experience and supporting arguments are basicallywritten with at least 90-100 words with durable spelling and grammatical mistakes (10-15 points).3.No logical consequences and many unbearable mistakes are written without limited words(less than 10 points).。
《旅游英语》试题库
《旅游英语》试题库Unit 1Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1 Mr. Smith has some special methods＿these different sides to reach the balance.2. It is the common aim for the managers＿the profits with the same investment.3. The long holiday helps to increase the national revenue through tourism一to have1negative impacts on the national economy.4. After her parents passed away, she＿with the responsibility for taking care of heryounger brother.5. Crop loss might＿the farmers to try the other ways to earn money.6. It is getting more and more obvious that tourism＿in a nation's economy.7. Tourist earning＿to grow quickly in the next ten years.8. It is widely accepted that tourism benefits the government＿the people.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. international arrival a．旅游目的地遗产2. heritage of destination b. 旅行商3. tourism know-how c．国际入境客人4. hotel group d．自然讲解中心5. infrastructure e．公园门票费6. park entrance fee f．旅游知识7. sewage system g．文化遗址8. cultural monument h．酒店集团9. tour operator i．排污系统10. nature interpretation center 1．基础设施Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given. Then match the English words in the left column with the Chinese ones in the right column.1. underplay a．超飞2. underpay b．城市间：3. inter-city c．少付4. interconnect d·经久耐用5. overbuild e．表演不充分：6. overgrow f．红夕卜线7. infra-human g.市目互连接8. infrared h．建筑过密：9. outfly i.. 低于人类的生物！10. outlast I j.成长过度Ⅳ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the participles used.1 ．The World Tourism Organization is the leading international organization in the fieldof travel and tourism．2. With its headquarters in Madrid, Spain, WTO is an inter-governmental body entrustedby the United Nations towards the promotion and development of tourism.3. Tourism is the world's largest industry with no signs of slowing down in the 21stcentury.4. International tourism is the largest export earner and an important factor in thebalance of payments of many countries.5. The vast majority of tourism jobs are in small or medium-sized，family-ownedenterprises.6. Travel and tourism stimulates enormous investments in new infrastructure, most ofwhich helps to improve the living conditions of local residents as well as tourists.7. International and domestic tourism generates up to 10 per cent of the world's GrossDomestic Product (GDP).8. The tourism industry provides governments with hundreds of millions of dollars intax revenues each year through accommodation and restaurant taxes, airport users' fees, sales taxes, park entrance fees, employee income tax and many other fiscal measures.Unit 2Ⅰ.Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where1. Mary always shows great towards her students.2. The communication between different peoples cultural exchange.3. Professor Nelson has used a great of methods to stimulate his students to learn thesubject well.4. The of the economic reform is by far the better than expected.5. Dr. Mayor usually buys some during his visits to foreign countries.6. The of the World Trade Center in New Y ork shocked the whole world.7. It's well known that Chinese people are friendly and8. Some economists insist that any economic reform be the political reform.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. responsible tourism a．旅游设施2. social and cultural practices b. 熟悉3. host country c．社会文化习惯4. specific means d．东道国5. tourism facilities e．各自的6. respective f．规则所不允许的7. prohibited by regulations g．责任8. acquaint with h．具体方法9. responsibility i. 尽职尽责的旅游业10. characteristics j．特色Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.2. under-develop b．抗体3. macroclimate c．发展不足4. microdimate d．大气候5. superman e．在水下的6. underwater f．抗菌的7. antibacterial g．超市8. supermarket h．小气候9. macrobian i．长寿的10. microfilm j．超人Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the participles used.1 ．Tourism, the activity most frequently associated with rest and relaxation, sport and accessto culture and nature, should be planned and practiced as a privileged means of individual and collective fulfillment.2. Special attention should be paid to the specific problems of coastal areas and islandterritories.3. Tourism professionals should ensure that the contractual clauses proposed to theircustomers are readily understandable.4. In order to contribute to the cultural and spiritual fulfillment of tourists, tourismprofessionals should allow them to practice their religions during their travels.5. The specialized travel press should provide accurate and reliable information to theconsumers of tourism services.6. Natural environment must be protected with a view to achieving sound, continuous and sustainable economic growth.7. All forms of tourism development that are conductive to saving rare and preciousresources should be given priority and encouragement.8. Financial resources derived from visits to cultural sites, and monuments should, at least in part, be used for the upkeep, safeguard and development of this heritage.Unit 3Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change their forms where necessary.2. The museum is now under repair and is for about two months.3. The official statistics are only the＿of the iceberg，the real figure may be muchhigher.4. These documents are to the common people.5. The book is valuable because the author＿it with his name.6 ．Mr. Ian has just bought an old house and his wife wanted to＿＿＿＿the kitchen toa bathroom．7. The rapid development of the country is a＿of the open policy.8. A good manager knows how to＿＿his work well．Ⅱ. Match the following English words and phrases on the left column with those in Chinese on the right.1. imperial scale a．皇室家庭2. inscribed bond b．联合国教科文组织3. architectural wonder c. 世界文化遗产4. imperial family d．政府日常事务5. world cultural heritage e.古代文明遗迹6. UNESCO f．记名债券7. relics of ancient civilizations g．建筑奇迹8. daily government affairs h．特大规模Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following English words and match them with their Chinese equivalents with the help of the prefixes given.in-, il-, im-, ir-都有not之意1. ineffective a．无效率的2. inflexible b．不能通行的3. irrelevant c. 不合法的4. impassable d．不承担责任的5. illegible e．不变的6. inefficient f．不动的7. immoral g．难以辨认的8. illegal h．无效的9. irresponsible i．不道德的10. immobile j.不相干的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese．1 ．The Palace Museum, known as the Forbidden City, was the home to 24 Ming and Qingemperors, off-limits for 500 years.2. It stands in the center of Beijing, covering 720 000 square meters, owning 800 buildingsand 9 999 rooms, and constituting a priceless testimony to Chinese civilization during the Ming and Qing dynasties.3. It is the largest and most magnificent group of palaces existing in China and a treasure house of various relics.4. The Purple Forbidden City was inaccessible to the common people. Even the highest civil and military officers could not enter it without good reason.5. The Forbidden City is one of the architectural wonders of the world．The construction took 14 years and was finished in 1420.6. The outer court was where the emperor handled the state affairs and held grand ceremonies.7. The last dynasty fell in 1911，and then the Forbidden City was converted into a museum and opened to the public.8. The hill in Jingshan Park opposite North Gate offers a panoramic view of the Forbidden City.Unit 4Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1. When planning your holiday, make sure not to your travel insurance.2. What do you think is the of a car like this?3. This recipe（食谱）should be＿for five people.4. There was a very＿response to the samples of the product that we gave out5. Even the smallest baby can＿its mother by her voice.6. Is cost or comfort the in choosing a new car?7. Children must learn to live in the world outside their families．8. that he wasn't happy with the arrangements, I tried to book a different hotel．Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. satisfaction a．使迎合，使满足2. requirement b．介入；＋涉3. quality criteria c．要求4. limitation d．方面，范围5. intervene e．质量标准6. destination f．满意7. cater to g. 目的，目标8. entitlement h．权利9. dimension i．分配；酉己给物10. allocation j．限制Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the suffixes given.2. dampness b．生产率3. movement c．有用4. adjustment d．社会学家5. productivity e．潮湿6. sociologist f．地质学家7. geologist g．重要的8. reliability h．调整9. significant i．依靠的10. dependent j．可靠胜Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the passive voice.1. The analysis of each term used in this definition suggests concrete actions which can be evaluated from the perspective of quality criteria.2. The "result" can be measured by consumer satisfaction as well as by social, environmental and economic effects of the tourism activity concerned.3. Consumers cannot expect to receive more than what they remunerate by payment or what has been determined by social and environmental limits.4. The term "service requirements" relates quality to its human, personal and personneldimensions which are often intangible and apparently difficult to measure, evaluate and quantify in contrast with the physical attributes of tourism facilities which are used primarily in facility classifications or grading.5. There should be no negative surprises at the time of delivery of a service or supply of a product the consumer must receive what has been promised.6. Some expectations cannot be fulfilled even at a very high price which can be offered.7. The latter may request that the product quality be assessed and certified by its ownrepresentative or a recognized external third party.8. Acceptable price suggests that the client's expectations reflected in the price cannot be attained at any cost.Unit 5Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below, change their forms where．2．His book three parts.3. The building is 2 meeting rooms，a dining room and some offices.4. Bell＿the vibration of voice and telephone.5. Hainan Island＿warm sunshine，clean water, pure air and beautiful，romantic sea andbeaches.6. Chinese food its wide selection of materials.7. They＿the original garden when they moved in.8. His inspiration of writing the poem＿a pretty young lady he met in the park.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. a long history a．刀工讲究2. all over the world b．保持原汁原味3. be enjoyed with great popularity c．食用菌4. edible mushrooms d．悠久的历史5. distinct flavors e．被广泛喜爱6. wide selection of materials f．全世界7. water villages south of the Y angtze River g.. 家禽家畜8. retain the natural juices and flavors h．选料广泛9. fine workmanship in cutting i．独特的口味10. domestic animals and birds. j．江南水乡Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the suffixes given.2．employee b．犹豫3. trainee c．傻4. thankful d．接受训练的人5. hesitation e.感激的，欣慰的6. expansion f．健忘的7. containerize g．将（某人）送入医院8. hospitalize h．雇员9. silliness i．扩大，膨胀10. forgetful j．匆陀，仓促Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese ．Pay attention to the italicized parts.1·Chinese cooking has a long history and is famous all over the world for its rich flavor and delightful colorings.2 ．It was the Chinese who invented the technique of making and using soy sauce,vinegar，wine, jams，and spices some 3000 years ago.3. The Cantonese dishes are famous for their fresh materials and great tenderness．4 ．Typical Hunan dishes are Dong'an Fledgling Chicken, Hot-spiced and PepperedFledgling Chicken, Steamed Pickled Meat and Lotus Seed with Rock Candy, etc.5. Sichuan dishes are enjoying with great popularity all over the country because of theirdistinct and various flavors.6 Some of the most famous flavors are derived from fish flavors，pepper powderboiled in oil，strange flavor and sticky-hot.7 ．The meat of domestic animals and birds are the raw materials of both Sichuan andShandong dishes.8. Huaiyang dishes are characterized by the strictness in material selection, the emphasisof cleanness and freshness of its ingredients, as well as the fine workmanship in cutting, matching, cooking，and arranging.Unit 6Ⅰ．Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms w here2. He has himself as a dependable source of information．3. That hospital has purchased some advanced medical＿recently.4. Bin Laden is believed by the United States as the most dangerous5. His excellent work resulted in his in the company.6. Can you＿＿＿＿some reasonably-priced hotels in Hong Kong?7. Please＿what has been happening in Afghanistan to me.8. Y ou must your air ticket in advance.Ⅱ. Match the English words and phrases on the left column with those in Chinese on the right.1. credit card a．存款2. handicapped person b．标志3. symbol c．信用卡4. liability d．重要的5. deposit e．宾馆的规定6. hotel policy f．残疾人7. essential g.责任8. precede h．最后付款9. final payment i．当地时间10. local time j. 在…之前Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.1. underplay a．重新设计2. reunion b．多动的，活动过度的3. hyper-pressure c ．合作4. counterpart d．半导体5. redesign e．团圆6. semicircle f．超压7. hyperactive g．结合8. cooperate h．半圆9. semiconductor i．反主流文化10. counterculture j．副本；相对应的人Ⅳ.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 ．Those hotels that have facilities and services for handicapped persons aredesignated by the internationally recognized handicapped symbol.2. When a Motet meets with fire, terrorist activities, strikes, etc. and causes curtailment, change or cancellation of accommodations, its liability can be exempted.3. Advance reservations are recommended due to high demand for many of our hotels.A vailability is updated on a continuous basis to provide the most accurate information.4. All hotels offer the highest standards of personal service. Should you require any special services, they should be requested at the time the reservation is placed.5. Rates quoted in the Directory are subject to change without notice. For most hotels, the rates are quoted in the local currency of the country and do not include taxes or service charges unless specified.6. When telephoning or sending a fax to a hotel in a different city within the same country, excluding the United States, it is necessary to dial zero preceding the city codeUnit 7Ⅰ．Fill in the blanks with the words and expressions given below ．Change their forms where necessary.1 ．This scenery spot is＿more attractive．2. When we were thinking of a solution to the problem，the engineer came not an—too soon．3. They gathered together in the square for the of the National Day．4. Do be careful before her; a word about her son may her crying．5. Every day thousands of people come to the monument to the great hero．6. They watched a mini fashion show by some well一known movie stars．7. In that school，the training of spoken English usually dramas played bythe students．8. Being a vegetarian，he likes green一leafed vegetables，eggs meat．Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. the coming year a．笼罩在，淹没于2. enjoy great popularity b．花圈3. deafening noise c．放河灯4. be engulfed in d．纪念5. a wreath of flowers e．龙舟赛6. in memory of f. 即将到来的一年7. the dragon boat contest g．被广泛接受和喜爱8. release river light h．震耳欲聋的响声Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes and suffixes given．2. reset b．无家可归的3. restless c．环绕，围绕4. enable d．重新安排5. reproduce e．不安定的，烦躁的6. anti-terrorism f．反导弹的7. homeless g．使…能够8. encircle h．无所畏惧的9. antimissile i.反恐怖主义10. fearless j．防冻剂Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 ．The most important holiday in China is the Spring Festival，also known as the ChineseNew Y ear.2. The date for this annual celebration is determined by the lunar calendar rather than theGregorian calendar, so the timing of the holiday varies from late January to early February.3. Preparations for the New Y ear begin on the final days of the last lunar month, whenmost families clean their homes, pay their debts，cut their hair and buy new clothes. 4. The Qingming Festival is a time to remember the dead, when people traditionally go tovisit the tombs of their ancestors.5. Celebrations usually take the form of parties in amusement parks in the daytime andfireworks and grand TV ensembles during the evening.6. In order to protect Qu Y uan's body from being eaten by fish, people launcheddragon-like boats and threw rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves into the river.7. To the Chinese, the round shape represents family reunion. The Moon Festival istherefore a holiday for members of families to get together wherever it is possible. 8. People now release river lights as an important activity during this time, since it is saidthat river light can comfort and warm the homeless ghosts.Unit 8Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where necessary.1 .Do you know who was the of the religion of Islam?2. China is famous for its unique cultural3. Many tourists are attracted by the of this city.4. In＿Egypt, people used a kind of grass as paper for writing.5. Cheap consumer goods are＿in this part of the country.6. A new sports and leisure＿is being built here.7. This book is wonderful．It is a piece of writing.8. Drought is becoming a＿problem.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. birthplace a．建筑的2. architectural b．平原地区3. joint place c．遭受4. plain area d．拥有5. spring e．亭子，楼阁6. suffer f．出生地7. geographical g．交汇处，接合地带8. possess h．泉9. hall i．大厅，府邸10. pavilion j.地理的Ⅲ. Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes or suffixesgiven.1. conversion a．分解，溶解2. devalue b. 转换3. invert c 贬值4. deform d. 交通运输5. transportation e. 鼓励6. encourage f. 使变形7. translation g. 溶解物8. dissolve h. 使颠倒9. enlarge i. 翻译10. solute j.扩大Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the conjunctive words or phrases used.1. Qufu is the birthplace of Confucius who was the greatest thinker, educator and politician in Chinese history and the originator of Confucianism. As a result, Qufu is a world-famous place.2. Qufu enjoys great international prestige for the birthplace of China's ancient culture and for abundant underground cultural relics and magnificent architectural complexes on the ground.3. Although there is a fair selection of trains people can take in Y anzhou, 13km to the west of Qufu, there is no railway station in Qufu itself.4. The annual Confucius Cultural Festival is held from September 26 to October 10 in Qufu.5. Qufu possesses a large number of historical and cultural relics, 340, to be exact.6. Qufu was inscribed on the list of UNESCO World Heritage in 1994.7. Now the Confucius' Temple, the Kong Family's Mansion and the Confucius' Cemetery are all very important historic sites under special protection.8. The local government of Qufu achieved greatly in the construction of Qufu City and the protection of cultural relics.Unit 9Ⅰ．Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where1 ．The pretty little girl＿us her liveliness and sense of humor.2. We＿ourselves by swimming and diving in the sea.3. The train＿towards the southern most city of the country.4. Their performance yesterday＿as one of the best last eight months.5. The Y along Bay of Hainan＿its crystal clear water, the smooth sand and the flat beach.6. The building of the world trade center＿all the buildings in this city.7. Their increase in profits is largely＿their market strategy.8. They planed to go to Britain＿Greece.Ⅱ. Match the following two groups of words and phrases.1. strange pine a.轮摩托2. spectacular scenery b 著名景点3. natural beauty． C.独特的景色4. botanical garden d．道教圣地5. famous attractions e．奇松6. Taoist sacred place f．神圣的地方7. holy sites g．天然美8. motorized trishaw h．植物园Ⅲ.Work out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes and suffixes given.1. acceptable a．前提2. prearrange b．分区3. sub-office c．次要的4. countermeasure d．反击5. precaution e．分办事处6. agreeable f．预防7. counter-drive g. 对策8. sub-region h．预先安排9. precondition i．令人愉快的10. subordinate j．可接受的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1 ．Huangshan towers over other mountains in southern Anhui Province ranking amongChina's best known scenic spots and enjoying a worldwide fame as well.2. On Huangshan, you can enjoy all the beauties of nature. But its charm lies especiallyin its rare strange pines, jagged peaks, the sea of clouds and hot springs—the FourWonders on the mountain.3. The pines on Huangshan are in an infinite variety of forms, which impress one withtheir grace and perseverance.4. As for the sea of clouds, it engulfs the mountain all the year round.5. The springs in Huangshan never dry up, and whose crystal high-quality water is goodfor both drinking and bathing.6. Huangshan is also noted for its varieties of exotic plants and flowers, rare birds andanimals.7. The easiest and cheapest way to get to the various places around Huangshan is byminibus, although they are usually reluctant to set out until there is a sufficient number of people to make it worthwhile for the drive.8. Today only 70 temples and monasteries remain in the hills around Jiuhuashan, butthere is still a palpable feeling of spirituality in this place that is often lacking at China's other holy sites.Unit 10Ⅰ．Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change their forms where2. What＿＿＿＿did you dislike about the car we saw?3. The active＿of the tourists made the journey unforgettable.4. Has that tourism agency achieved its＿？5. This rule＿all the companies.6. In some countries, nodding＿negation.7. Many companies considered that the＿of the resources was not fair.8. More and more national agencies are being established to＿ADIS.ⅡMatch the following two groups of words and phrases.1. variety a．从事，进行2. undertake b．广泛的3. guidance c．公平的4. widespread d．识别，区分5. frequently e．部分，部门6. equitable f．各种各样7. mass tourism g．预期，期望8. identify h．密集旅游，大规模旅游9. anticipate i．经常10. sector j．指导，引导ⅢWork out the meaning of the following words with the help of the prefixes given.2. expose b．交换3. extract c．外部的4. subhuman d．相互联系5. postpone e．推迟6. interchange f．暴露7. subway g．提取8. external h．地铁9. postwar i．不受法律制裁的，法律权力以外的10. extralegal j．低于人类的Ⅳ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1．The United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) has surveyed those main guidelines that are already available, and has consolidated and summarized these into a single set of proposed principles for Implementation of Sustainable Tourism.2. By promoting agreement of a consolidated set of principles, UNEP is seeking to encourage a movement from debate to more widespread action and adoption of sustainable tourism practices.3. Sustainable tourism may be defined as tourism that puts the principles of sustainabledevelopment into practice in all aspects of its operation and development.4. Integration means to balance tourism with broader economic, social and environmental objectives.5. Reconciling conflicting resource uses is to identify and resolve conflicts betweentourism and other activities at an early stage by involving all relevant stakeholders in the development and effective implementation of sound management plans.6. Environmental impact assessment means to anticipate environmental impacts by undertaking comprehensive EIAs for all tourism development programs.7. The purpose of environmental standards is to improve environmental quality, to set targets for reducing pollution from all sectors, and to prevent development in inappropriate areas.8. One of the tasks of the management is to provide incentives, monitor compliance, and to enforce regulations and standards where necessary.。
《旅游英语选读》自考真题试题及答案解析
《旅游英语选读》自考真题试题及答案解析一、 单选题（共47题，共0分）1、WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.MorrisdancinginFrenchruralcommunitiesowesmuchtotourism.B.Throughtravel,peoplearefindingfriendsineverycorneroftheearth.C.Tourismcontributestobothpreservationanddevelopmentoftheworld'scultureheritage.D.Thesocialsignificanceoftourismisverytruefortheindividualtravelers.答案：A解析：暂无解析2、Awell-knownexampleofthelargescaledestructionofanecosystemthroughvegetationremovaltoaccommodatetouristfacilitiesisthecaseofthe_______.A.coastalregionsofAustraliaB.EuropeanAlpsC.AcropolisinAthensD.SnowdoniainWales答案：B解析：暂无解析3、WhichofthefolloingisNOTincludedinthefabledFiveMountainsinChina?A.HuashanB.LushanC.SongshanD.Taishan答案：B解析：暂无解析4、In1985,_______becamethefirstinternationalhotelcompanytoopenahotelinChinabearingitsownname.A.SheratonB.HolidayInnC.HiltonInternationalD.IBIS(France)答案：A解析：暂无解析5、______innsandtaverns,inparticular,gainedareputationforcleanlinessandcomfortandsetthestandardforaccommodationinotherpartsofE urope.A.SwissB.GermanC.FrenchD.English答案：D解析：暂无解析6、______aretheprimarydestinationsfortheChineseatpresent.A.SomeEuropeancountries.B.SomeNorthAmericancountries.C.SomeASEANcountries.D.SomeSouthAmericancountries.答案：C解析：暂无解析7、Touristexpenditureshavedifferenteffectsonadestinationeconomy:salesbyfoodvendorstorestaurantsare_______effect;whiletaxifaresanda irlineticketsalesare_______effect.A.induced;directB.direct;indirectC.indirect;directD.induced;indirect答案：C解析：暂无解析8、IntheU.K.,theQueen'sSilverJubileeisin_______.A.1977B.1967C.1987D.1957答案：A解析：暂无解析9、Astothevariouspollutions,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.IntheUS,manyduneshavebeendestroyedbytheuseofbeachbuggies.B.IntheUK,manyduneshavebeenseriouslyerodedbymotorcyclerallying.C.InSpain,theremovalofcoralforcommercialsaledamagescoastalregions.D.FootpathsinSnowdoniainWaleshavebeenerodedbyover-use.答案：C解析：暂无解析10、Chinaisamountainouscountry.Hills,mountains,andplateauscover_______ofthetotalarea.A.1/3B.3/4C.2/3D.1/2答案：C解析：暂无解析11、TheWesternCouncilforTravelResearchin_______employedthetermvisitor.A.1965B.1964C.1963D.1962答案：C解析：暂无解析12、WhichofthefollowingcountryisnotamemberofOECD?A.FinlandB.LuxembourgC.VietnamD.Italy.答案：C解析：暂无解析13、WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasWTO'sobjective?A.Tofacilitate,intravel,people'saccesstoeducationandculture.B.Toactasaninternationalagencyofcoordinationandcooperationtospreadtourism.C.Toavoiddiscriminationbetweencontractingcountries.D.Toimprovetheconditionsofcountrydwellersandsotocontributetoanexpandingworldeconomy.答案：C解析：暂无解析14、InEurope_______arethetwoleadingcontendersforaglobalreservationssystem.A.SABREandGALILEOB.GALILEOandAPOLLOC.GALILEOandAMADEUSD.APOLLOandAMADEUS答案：C解析：暂无解析15、______isrecognizedasthenationalflag-carrier.A.TheprivateairlineB.ThepublicairlineC.ThecharteredairlineD.jetairline答案：B解析：暂无解析16、In1995,anaverageof_______ofdomestictravelerswentonsightseeinginChina.A.52.4%B.54.2%C.56.4%D.54.6%答案：A解析：暂无解析17、Whichofthefollowingisnotaninternationalvisitor?A.Acrewmemberofaforeignvesseloraircraftstoppedinthecountryonalay-over.B.Anemployeeofinternationalbodiesonamissionlastinglessthanoneyear,oranationalreturninghomeforatemporary.C.Onewhovisitsinthecapacityofadiplomatoramemberofthearmedforces.D.Aforeigncommercialorbusinesstraveler.答案：C解析：暂无解析18、AccordingtoMaslow,self-actualizationneedexcludes_______A.personaldevelopmentB.self-discoveryC.satisfactionofinnerdesiresD.explorationandevaluation答案：C解析：暂无解析19、Thefirsttaskofabrochureisto_______.A.savespaceB.savecostC.attractattentionD.bebeautiful答案：C解析：暂无解析20、TheNetherlandsistheonlycountryinEuropewhichpermitseuthanasia,________itisnottechnicallylegalthere.A.ifB.otherwiseC.althoughD.unless答案：C解析：本句的意思是“虽然荷兰是欧洲唯一允许安乐死的国家，但是安乐死在荷兰严格说来并不合法” ，所以应该填although。
（完整版）旅游英语模拟试题及答案（一）
旅游英语模拟试题及答案（一）Ⅰ.Multiple Choice:(0.5×20=10)Directions:In this section, you are given 20 questions, beneath each of which are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You are to make the best choice either to complete the incomplete statement or to answer the question.1.According to WTO''s definition of tourism, outbound tourism refers to ____.A.visits to country by nonresidentsB.visits by residents of a country to another countryC.visits by residents of a country to their own countryD.internal tourism plus outbound tourism2.As the domestic tourism industry ____,competition will become increasingly ____.A. grows, intentB.develops, intentC. matures, intenseD. strengthens, intense3.Thomas Cook was considered the father of ______.A. modern tourismB. railway industryC. hotel industryD. aviation industry4.The most immediately apparent form of environmental pollution is _____.A. physical rather than aestheticB. aesthetic rather than physicalC. psychological rather than technologicalD. technological rather than psychological5.Tourism contributes to both ______ of the world''s cultural heritage.A. knowledgeB. preservationC. developmentD.B and C6.In 1981 the WTO has urged national tourism organizations ______ foreign nationals in their country as domestic travelers.A.to includeB.includedC.not to includeD.including7.Local people usually see tourism as _______.A.an opportunity to make a profitB.an opportunity to create jobsC.a cultural and employment factorD.a wealth factor in the economy of their jurisdictions8.In October 1970, the Rail Passenger Service Act ______.A.put into practiceB.was put inot practiceC.was practiceD.practised9.In 1995 China ranked ______ in the world in terms of tourism dollars.A.seventhB.eighthC.ninthD.tenth10._______ came into service in the early 1980s.A.The cometB.The Boeing 747C.The Boeing 757D.The Boeing 76711.There is a real _____ in China that minority traditions will be lost.A.threatB.thrillC.transferD.trend12.In the seventeenth century English inns set _______ for accommodations in other parts of Europe.A.the modeB.the wayC.the standardD.the taverns13.The uniquely combined natural and cultural resource base has become a major ______ forChina in its effort to develop tourism.A.assessB.assetC.assertD.assent14.For the limited-capacity tour programs, the use of _____ is a convenient way to reduce cost.A.shell foldersB.umbrella brochuresC.regular tour brochuresD.booklets15.Resources are a fundamental _______ in the development of tourism.parisonpositionplimentponent16.When going on holidays, which group will think more about their social status?A.Tourists taking holidays for educational purposes.B.People going on adventure holidays.C.Those travel for travel''s sake.D.Those who travel for cultural events.17.The most important factors for the travel agents to succeed are ______.A.good management and good serviceB.good officesputer reservations systemsD.fare quotations and ticketing skills18.According to Maslow''s need theory,______.A.lower needs and higher needs should be satisfied after an individual travelsB.higher level needs take more efforts to fulfillC.an individual is motivated to travel after he has lower and higher needsD.lower needs should be satisfied before higher level needs are demanded attention19.WTO is _____ that represents all national and official tourist interests.A.the only organizationB.one of the organizationsC.a regional international organizationD.a national organization20.As China''s economy shifts to a more market system, the domestic travel industry will face increasing _____ in a more highly competitive environment.A.changesB.chargesC.challengesD.chancesⅡ.Reading Comprehension:(2×15=30)Directions: Read the three following passages and then choose the best answer to each question.(1)On November 17,1997,He Guangwei, director e of the National Tourism Administration(NTA), signed an agreement in Washington with Jonathan Linen, vice-chairman of the American Express, designating the American Express Card as China''s tourist credit card for 1998 to 2000. This is the second time the card has won this honor."Since the American Express Card was designated for the first time in 1994, it has played an important role in China''s tourism," said Director He at the signing ceremony.Over recent years, the number of tourists using the American Express Card to handle business, tourism and activities related to work in China has increased. According to Bank of China statistics, the amount of business using American Express Cards occupies 45 percent of the accounts signed with foreign credit cards. In addition,the number of accounts signed with the cardby overseas tourists stands at 15 percent of China''s tourist income in foreign exchange.In order to develop China''s tourism, the American Express and the NTA carried out a series of market promotion activities in North America, including distributing a million copies ofthe 24-page World of Wonders -- Hong Kong and China in North America. The American Expresshas enthusiastically supported China''s tourism education and training. In 1992, in cooperation with the Beijing Tourism College, it established the tourism training center which has successfully trained more than 600 tourism administrative personnel.The new agreement marked the further strengthening of cooperation between the American Express and the NTA. It is also one of the important plans by both parties to boost the long-term development of China''s tourism. "The American company has a wide tourism network in Chinaand we are very honored to be able to make contributions to China''s tourism," said Linen.At present, the company has four offices in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Xiamen and30 tourist service centers in 22 cities offering tour and credit card services, including reissuing lost cards, reporting missing travel checks, consultation, settling of card accounts, handling customers'' post and other services.21.According to the information given, we can safely say the American Express Card has beenused in China for ______.A.three yearsB.four yearsC.six yearsD.eight years22.According to the article, the following statements are true except ____.A.American Express Card has won the honor of being assigned the credit card for use in China for the second timeB.55 percent of the accounts signed with foreign credit cards are not occupied by using American Express CardC.the number of tourists using the American Express Card in China in tourism and other areas has been on the riseD.only the American Express Card is being permitted to use in China in business, tourism and other related activities23.The American Express is doing the following services in China except ____.A.handling customer''s post servicesB.dealing with loans to businessesC.settling of annual card accountsD.reporting missing travel checks24.We can infer from the article that one of the best ways for tourism market promotion is to ____.A.send out large numbers of brochuresB.designate only one foreign credit cardC.increase the use of American Express CardD.handle business in foreign exchange25.We can predict that the effect of the signing of the agreement with the American Express on China''s tourism will be _____.A.temporaryplicatedC.superficialD.long-termed(2)In recent years, we have seen great progress in houses building. The type of houses found in a certain part of the world depends to a certain extent on the building materials available there. Countries where stone is abundant tend to have more stone houses than a place where there is plenty of timber for example. However, climatic conditions affect the houses built to a greater extent. In equatorial countries like Singapore and Malaysia, two main factors are responsiblefor the type of houses built: the heat of the sun and the fierceness of rainstorms. Our houses are light and airy but have steep roofs. In some places, houses are built on stilts because they may bein lowlying areas which get flooded easily.In a hot and dry country such as Arabia, the houses are often box-shaped. They have thick stone walls which are painted white. White surfaces radiate heat while dark surfaces absorb it. The houses have no windows, only gaps with shutters over them. Even the door openings are very small and narrow. It is cool inside such houses. The roofs are also flat, so that when the sun goes down, one can sit on the roof and catch any cool breeze that is blowing. Sometimes,a water tank may be placed on the roof to catch the little rain that falls.In cold regions, where there is heavy snow, the roofs,of the houses slope steeply so that the snow can slide off easily. If the roofs were flat, the snow would build up and the roofs might cavein under the weight. The houses also have thick stone walls so that the cold is kept out.Some countries are more likely to be affected by earthquakes. In such places, the houses are made of light building materials. If the houses collapse in an earthquake, few people will get hurt and less damage is caused.In some parts of the world, people take their homes along with them as they travel. These people are called nomads. The Bedouins of Arab lands wander over the desert, setting up tents wherever they stop to rest.26.Houses in equatorial countries _______.A.are light and airyB.have steep roofsC.are always built on stiltsD.are built to shelter from the harsh elements27.Houses in Arabia _______.A.have thin walls painted whiteB.are box-shapedC.have many windowsD.always have water tanks on the roof28.In cold countries roofs slope steeply ______.A.so that people can build caves under itB.so that the roofs won''t become so heavyC.because people do not need snow to build the houseD.so that the snow can slide off easily29.In earthquake-affected countries, light building materials are used because _____.A.people there can move more easilyB.the houses won''t hurt people in an earthquakeC.less damage will be caused in an earthquakeD.people will not be affected by the earthquake30.Nomads are people who _____.A.live in tentsB.travel over the desertC.wander from place to placeD.set up tents over the desert(3)The art of growing dwarf trees, or "bonsai" as their Japanese creators call them, is increasingin popularity in the Untied States. Growing bonsai can make a fascinating hobby for anyone who enjoys plants and creating beautiful effects with them; elaborate equipment is not required to grow these lovely and tiny trees, but time, patience, and a sense of natural beauty are.There are four important guidelines to follow in growing bonsai. First, one must be careful in choosing the type of tree. Not all species of trees can be made into bonsai, since the growing conditions are unusual. Varieties of pine with small needles and hardwood trunks are especially suitable.Second, one must be careful in choosing the size of the container the bonsai will be in. This is necessary because the major growth of bonsai is kept confined to the tree''s trunk and leaves, notits root system--a process quite unlike what is done with other plants.Another thing the bonsai-grower must do is trim the roots and branches of the tree periodically. Unless this is done, the plants will not have the proper proportions and will look unnatural. The Japanese ideal for bonsai is to have trees which are just like normal trees in everything but size.The last thing one most do is to be careful to keep the miniature trees well-watered. Because bonsai are grown in smaller-than-usual containers, they often need more water than ordinary houseplants do.As one can see from the above, the art of bonsai-growing is one which requires a certain amount of time and effort. The satisfactions that growing bonsai brings can be great, however. Imagine a stately pine tree, 100 years old, standing two feet high; imagine having such a tree inyour living room and passing it down through several generations of your family. That is actually what bonsai-growing is all about: establishing a tradition of beauty which lasts for years and years and is a symbol of the beauties of the natural world.31.Bonsai are _____.A.extremely popular in the United StatesB.trees which have been made to grow in miniature formC.a kind of natural art form originating in the U.S.D.very beautiful but not very long-lastingpared to other houseplants, bonsai often require _____ than one might expect.A.less light B.moer waterC.a large containerD.less care33.What does the ideal bonsai look like?A.It has abnormally large leaves.B.It has an unusually thick trunk.C.It has many more branches.D.It is not mentioned in the passage.34.What is the implied meaning of "a certain amount of time and effort" (last paragraph)?A.More time and effort than ordinary houseplants do.B.A definite and exact amount of time and effort.C.More time and effort than most people can expend.D.A constantly changing amount of time and effort.35.Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for this passage?A.Japanese Art Forms.B.Bonsai--A Marriage of Art and Nature.C.The Problems of Growing BonsaiD.Four Ways to Grow Bonsai.Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(1×10=10)pay attention to take on appropriate for come up with consist ofcontribute to bring to indulge in go bankrupt endow with36.Domestic tourism _____ leisure and business travel activities conducted by citizens within their own country.37.He is expecting _______ some ideas after he considers the problem.38.China ____ a variety of tourism resources.39.This kind of clothes is not _____ school wear.40.He is a busy man and seldom ______ a holiday.41.One must also point to the evident benefits which tourism _____ the culture of many countries.42.He offered _____ the work himself.43.Between 1930 and 35, almost 85 percent of all hotels in the United States ______.44.We hope your suggestion will ______ solving the problem.45.We also need _____ the management and protection of our accessible tourist resources.Ⅳ. Cloze test:(0.5×20=10)Directions: Fill in the blanks with proper words or phrases.Many people 46 know the cost of food at local markets believe that 47 make a large48 ；they see only the 49 between the prices they pay for their own 50 and the prices charged by restaurants. 51 they do not see are the direct and overhead 52 of the business. Overhead is usually 53 as indirect business costs that cannot be assigned to 54 product or operation. In the foodservice 55 overhead includes 56 such as rent, insurance, taxes other than direct sales taxes, and utilities(gas and electricity). 57 costs include not only the food itself but 58 paid to employees, many of 59 are seldom seen by the patrons of the restaurant. Direct and indirect costs must 60 in menu planning. Pleasing the 61 is usually described as merchandising--making a 62 interesting so that customers will 63 it. The restaurant''s 64 , location, and cuisine must be designed to65 _ to a particular and available clientele.Ⅴ.Phrase translation:(1×20=20)Part One: Translate the following phrases into English.66.旅游胜地67.生态旅游68.旅行支票69.社会主义市场经济70.国际旅游年71.购买力72.人境旅游73.联号经营的标准74.噪音污染75.负面因素Part Two: Translate the following phrases into Chinese:76.a study tour 77.Tourism Income Multiplier78.trekking holiday 79.local art and crafts80.air transport 81.railway excursion82.car hire 83.industry code of conduct84.skyscraper hotel syndrome 85.brilliant ancient civilizationⅥ.Translate the following passages into Chinese (10×2=20)86Proper maintenance and provision of hotel services have a significant effect on the attitude ofa guest toward the hotel. A lobby, elevator, or room that has not been maintained properly, that looks shabby, or that contains items requiring reqair creates a bad impression on the guest. And of course, inadequate air conditioning, poor heating, or improper plumbing will result in immediate complaints. The guest pays a substantial amount of money for accommodations and expects the equipment to function at least as well as it does at home. Therefore, the chief engineer and staff have an important role to fulfill in satisfying the guests'' demands and thus helping to maintain the profit level for the hotel. At the same time, the engineering department''s cost must be properly monitored and controlled.87Often the large hotel corporation that builds the hotel does not actually operate, or run it. Some hotels are operated as special right, which means that the building corporation sells or rents to someone else the right to operate the hotel. The operator runs the hotel according to certain standards set by the corporation and pays a percentage of the income to the corporation. Other large hotels are run on management contracts. The builder agrees to let another company manage and operate the hotel. The builder and manager get a share of the money earned by the hotel. This is often how large hotels that are built by governments are run. Many other types of accommodations besides hotels are available to tourists. They are guest houses or tourist homes, which provide a "continental breakfast" of coffee and rolls as well as sleeping accommodations.旅游英语试题参考答案Ⅰ.Multiple Choice:(0.5×20=10) 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D6.A7.C8.B9.C 10.C11.A 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D16.C 17.A 18.D 19.A 20.CⅡ.Reading Comprehension:(2×15=30)21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.C31.B 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.BⅢ.Fill in the blanks with the proper phrases given below. Make some changes if necessary:(1×10=10)36.consists of 37.to come up with38.is endowed with 39.appropriate for 40.indulges in 41.has brought to 42.to take on 43.went bankrupt44.contribute to 45.to pay attention toⅣ.Cloze test:(0.5×20=10)46.who 47.restaurants 48.profit 49.difference50.food 51.what 52.costs 53.defined54.particular 55.Industry 56.items 57.Direct58.wages 59.whom 60.be considered 61.customers62.product 63.buy 64.appearance 65.appealⅤ.Phrase translation:(1×20=20)66.tourist attractions 67.ecotourism68.traveler''s 69.socialist market economy70.international tourist year 71.purchasing power72.inbound tourism 73.standards for chain operations74.noise pollution 75.negative factors76.修学旅游/教育旅游77.旅游收入增值78.徒步旅行79.地方工艺美术80.航空运输81.火车短程游览82.轿车出租83.行业行为规范84.摩天宾馆综合症85.灿烂的古代文明Ⅵ.Translate the following passages into Chinese：(10×2=20)86.适时维修饭店设施会极大地影响顾客对饭店的看法。
旅游英语试题三及答案
旅游英语试题三及答案旅游英语试题三及答案I. Choose the best answer. (10%)1. __________ is not one of the five famous palaces in the world.A. The Palace MuseumB. Chateau de VersaillesC. Louvre Museum2. Mount Tai has four spectacular views, including the sunrise in the east, the sunsetin the west, the yonder ________ resembling a golden belt, and the sea of clouds like jade plates.A. Yellow RiverB.Yangtze RiverC. Lijiang River3. ________ is the co re part of Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum.A. The underground palaceB. The outer cityC. The inner city4. Anping Bridge is a _______ beam bridge spans the bay between Jinjiang County and Nan'an County.A. brickB. stoneC. wood5. The Three Pagodas was a part of Chongsheng T emple which has been the ________ temple.A. ordineryB. royal/doc/d910749822.html,maII. Decide whether the statements are true or false accordingto what you have learnt. (10%)( ) 1. The guide should report to his company right away if the number is not consistent with that in schedule.( ) 2. If the tourists are not satisfied with the rooms they have reserved and want to change better rooms, the local guide should refuse the requirements. ( ) 3. A local guide should change the itinerary if tourists want him to because he should put the customers first.( ) 4. Departure service is the last task for a local guide to complete.( ) 5. Method of Introduction of Making the Finishing Point is based on assumption that the two tourist sites are considered to be alike in some aspects.III. Match the category with their corresponding tourist attraction. (10%)A. imperial gardenB. private gardensC. monastic gardenD. garden architecture in scenic resorts ( ) 1. the Jinci Temple( ) 2. the West Lake of Hangzhou( ) 3. the Summer Palace Beihai park( ) 4. the Chengde Mountain Resort( ) 5. the Lingering Garden( ) 6. the Chengde Mountain Resort( ) 7. Yuanmingyuan Ruins( ) 8. the Tanzhe Temple( ) 9. the Humble Administrator’s Garden( ) 10. Darming LakeIV. Translation.(30%)A. From Chinese to English.1. 中国佛教的摇篮2. 世界画廊3. 中国古建艺术博物馆4. 上有天堂，下有苏杭5. 兵马俑B. From English to Chinese.1. Chinese calligraphy and painting, as famous representatives of traditional art, have been enjoying very good reputation and attracting lots of visitors and fans at home or abroad.2. Tea has an extremely close relationship to Chinese culture, and its study covers a wide field and has very rich content.3. Embroidery is the traditional art or handicraft of decorating fabric or other materials with needle and thread or yarn.4. Residential houses are not only the important type in Chinese traditional architecture but also the key component in ancient folk structure system in China.5. In most Chinese Buddhist temples, the complex buildings stand on a central axis, usually a north-south axis and east-west only acts as an exception.V. List the Five Sacred Mountains and the Four Buddhist Mountains. (10%)VI. Answer the following questions. (10%)1. What are the four major religions in China? What are three types of Buddhism in China?2. What are four basic skills and disciplines of the Chinese literary in China? How can Chinese calligraphy be classified?VII. Cloze (10%)Before the tourists leave at the hotel, one of the importanttasks for a local guide is to help them c_______out. He may help them have the money c_______. The local guide should c_______ with the tour leader or the guests and s_______ down the time of leaving the hotel, morning call and checking out. Then he should inform the guests of leaving time. R_______ the guests not to put the p_______ or v_______ or forbidden things in the luggage and try to wrap the luggage well. The local guide would better pay the bill or settle the accounts leaving time and remind the guest settle their own extra sales a_______. After collecting the room k_______ and hand in them to the r_______, the local guide should remind the guest to check their luggage again.VIII. Writing (10%)Suppose you are a local guide from China Friendship Travel Service, you show your tour members around a famous tourist attraction in your hometown. Please write a commentary on a famous tourist attraction you are introducing for your guests.试题三答案I. Choose the best answer. (10%)1. C2. A3. A4. B5. BII. Decide whether the statements are true or false according to what you have learnt. (10%)1. T2. F3. T4. T5. FIII. Match the category with their corresponding tourist attraction. (10%)1. C2.D3.A4.A5.B6. A7.A8.C9.B 10.DIV. Translate the following phrases and sentences.(30%)A. From Chinese to English.1. the Cradle of Chinese Buddhism2. the World Gallery3. the art museum of Chinese ancient architecture4. Just as there is paradise in heaven, there are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth.5. The Terra Cotta Warriors and HorsesB. From English to Chinese.1. 中国的书画作为传统艺术的代表，一直享有盛誉并吸引着众多的海内外游客和爱好者。
旅游英语试题(一)
English Test for Tourism 1Ⅰ.Fill in the blank with the expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.the morning.(2) I don’t think the book will _____________only_______a very limited public.(3) Now many firms ______their attention ___________increasing the markets overseas.(4) The old couple ____________the adopted son like their own child.(5) The tasty cake ________flour, sugar, egg and some other ingredients.(6) The mountain ______________doesn’t seem very high, I am sure that we can climb on it.(7) You may _______________between a lawyer and a doctor as your lifetime career after graduation.(8) The Personnel Department should ______________the application forms and the arrangement of an interview.(9) _____________the doctor the invalid will recover in no time.(10) I’d like to buy an apartment --modern,comfortable,convenient and__________ina quiet location.Ⅱ.Give the opposite of each of the following words by adding the prefix “in-","im-","un-","dis-".(1) Courage ____________________ (2) measurable_________________(3) Dependent ____________________ (4) prepared___________________(5) Constant ____________________ (6) connected__________________(7) Employed _____________________ (8) definite____________________(9) Necessary _______________________ (10) polite_________________Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their appropriate forms.Most hotels have postal, banking, telex and fax, and telegraph and cable facilities on the premises. Hotel shops (1) ___________ (sell) snacks, general travel items, and handicrafts. Room service is available. In addition, each residencefloor(2)__________(have) a service counter which will handle laundry and dry cleaning(laundry normally(3)____________(take)one day, dry cleaning two) and book long-distance telephone calls. Service counters also sell mineral water, beer, and Chinese liquor. Most hotels now (4) ____________ (equip) to supply ice.At most hotels hot meals (5) ______________ (provide) by the warden. (The Hotel Details state where this is not the case.) Meals cannot be guaranteed unless (6) ______________ (pay) for in advance. Lunch packets should also (7) ________ (book) in advance whenever possible: it is easier to provide appetizing fare when the warden knows beforehand how many lunch packets will be required. (Please note that lunch packets do not include any drinks.)Breakfast is usually cereal or porridge and a cooked dish (8) __________ (follow) by bread and marmalade and tea. Evening meal is a 3-course meal usually (9) ___________ (consist) of soup, a meat course, a sweet or pudding and tea. A number of hotels now have a cafeteria service or (10) ___________ (provide) snack meals.Ⅳ.Fill in each blank with the most appropriate word from the four choices given below.Is Tourism a Good Thing?Tourism is one of the great (1) _______industries of the last few (2) _____.In most countries, there are official organizations to encourage tourists. Many people think it is an important (3) ________.There are two main arguments for tourism. The first is the economic (4) _______which come to the (5) _______country. It is usually people from better-off countries that can (6)_______to travel, and they bring with them much-needed hard(7)______.The second argument is that tourism increases international understanding and friendship between (8)______of different countries.But who are the people who actually benefit (9) _____tourism? Not the mass of the people, I am sure. (10)_____, very often the ordinary people are worse off. With large numbers of tourists, the price of the food becomes too expensive for the (11) _______people.And does tourism really (12) ______international understanding? Many tourism cannot even speak (13) ______of the countries they visit. Their wealth only makes the local people more aware of their own (14) _____.My conclusion is that tourism is a （15）_____development and should be discouaged,not encouraged.(1) A. growth B.growing C.grow D.grown(2) A.year B.centuries C.decades D.times(3) A.atmosphere B.activity C.recreation D.relaxation(4) A.benefits B.advantage C.priority D.progress(5) A.host B.master C.main D.other(6) A.offer B.help C.support D.afford(7) A.money B.currency C.economy D.check(8) A.races B.nations C.peoples D.states(9) A.to B.by C.from D.with(10)A.Finally B.In a word C.On the whole D.In fact(11)A.poor B.poorer C.poorest D.even poor(12)A.encourage B.imbue C.promote D.motivate(13)nguage B.a language C.the languages D.the language(14)A.hunger B.anger C.poverty D.starvation(15)eful B.harmful C.helpful D.carefulⅤ. Translate the following sentences into English.（1）三峡地区风景优美，自然资源丰富，值得一游。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
旅游英语试题第一部分选择题(共40分)I、Directions: In this part of the test, four words are given beneath each sentence. You are to choose the one that best completes the sentence. (10 points)1.Hot metal ______as it grows cooler.（）A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses2. John was ______from school for cheating again and again in his exams. （）A. excludedB. dismissedC. expelledD. discharged3.The balance of nature really ______ to all of us. （）A. affectsB. settlesC. contactsD. matters4.Man has done much harm to nature because of his ______.（）A. interestB. advantageC. ignoranceD. purpose5.The twins are so much ______that it is difficult to tell one from the other. （）A. similarB. equalC. likeD. alike6.This album is ______as it was the only one ever signed by the president. （）A. unusualB. uniqueC. rareD. singular7 I think the students will ______ from this method of teaching. （）A. interestB. valueC. benefitD. advantage8. Teaching is an art ______ on science. （）A. collectedB. existedC. basedD. supported9．These plastic flowers look so ______that many people think they are real. （）A. beautifulB. naturalC. comparableD. similar10．The rent is 100 dollars ______service charge. （）A. comprisingB. consistingC. includingD. possessingII、Directions: In this part of the test, four words are given beneath each sentence. You are tochoose the one that best completes the sentence. (10 points)11. There are other problems which I don’t propose to ______at the moment.A. go aroundB. go intoC. go forD. go up12. My watch has been going for three days and it has got ______ yet.A. run downB. run overC. run offD. run out13. Buses stop here in order to ______passengers.A. get offB. pick upC. pull upD. pull in14. I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn’t ______what color it was.A. make outB. look toC. look outD. make in15. Would you please ______ the radio? My mother is sleeping.A. look outB. look forC. turn toD. turn down16. Could you talk about the part that church ______ their lives?A. points outB. goes againstC. stands forD. plays in17. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally ______because of the bad weather.A. set offB. broken offC. worn offD. called off18. The store had to ______a number of clerks because sales were down.A. lay outB. lay offC. lay asideD. lay down19. Two soldiers are ______ guarding the gates.A. on strokeB. on scheduleC. off dutyD. on duty20. They had an accident on the road and didn’t ______ at their hotel until after mid-night.A. check upB. check inC. write downD. stay upIII.Reading Comprehension (20 points)Passage 1The world we live in gets more mechanized every yea. Some countries which were mainly agricultural a hundred years ago have now become industrial. There are fewer farmers to serve a much greater population, so these farms must be more efficient in order to produce as much food as possible. Unfortunately, many of the scenic aspects of farming are disappearing in the search for efficiency. The more tractors are use, the fewer horses are needed. Everyone agrees that horses are far more pleasant to look at than tractors, but they are less efficient. Cows are milked by machinery nowadays, and even pigs are fed automatically. There is not much art or poetry on the modern farm, and the old idea of a farm as a slow, peaceful, romantic place is totally wrong nowadays.The modern farmer has to be a mechanic, a scientist and an accountant（会计）. He must understand what machinery is necessary for his kind of farm; he must know the new technical advances in agriculture and how to use chemical products to improve his crops. Although he has more modern equipment and far more scientific aids than his grandfather had ,the farmer is still dependent on the weather. As he can never be sure what the weather will do, he must be prepared to take risks, and face the possibility of losing everything.21. According to the writer, modern farms ___________.A. must be more and more efficient than beforeB. can not produce as much food as beforeC. need fewer machine and workers than beforeD. become less beautiful and pleasant than before22. The writer seems to imply that __________.A. it is a wrong idea to work on the modern farmB. modern farms are more ideal than old farmsC. modern farms lack the peaceful atmosphereD. modern farming is not an art at all23. A modern farmer must know science and ______.A. learn to write reportsB. the ways to increase the cropsC. agricultureD. dare to take risks24. Although the farms are getting more mechanized, _________ is still important.A. modern equipmentB. weatherC. chemicalsD. scientific aids25. It is known in the passage that______.A. it is very competitive to be a modern farmerB. modern farmers may not be happy working thereC. machinery can sometimes cause other problemsD. sometimes farmers probably fail in getting cropsPassage 2Many visitors to the United States find that the fast pace at which people move is very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always seem to be hurrying to get where they are going. And they are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will rush you ; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles and brief conversations with people when you shop or dine in a restaurant. Do not think it is because Americans are in such a hurry that they are unfriendly. Life is often much slower outside the big cities, which is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that every one is equally in a hurry to get things done. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you.26. Visitors to the United States possibly feel that city people of the country are very______.A. busyB. kindC. troublingD. patient27. In American big cities, people rarely______.A. smile to each otherB. move at a fast paceC. chat with each other in a shopD. dine away from home28. According to the writer, American people are______.A. unfriendly only when they are shoppingB. actually friendly to foreign visitorsC. indeed cold to foreign visitorsD. in no hurry when walking in the street29.Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage?A. Life pace is different inside and outside big cities.B. Life pace is quite slow in other parts of the world.C. Life pace is the same in different parts of the world.D. Life pace is similar in American cities, big or small.30. It seems that Americans are cold to you because they think______.A. you are a foreignerB. you know their way of lifeC. you are as busy as they areD. you are a stranger there第二部分非选择题(共60分)IV、Fill in the blanks with non-finites: (10 points)31. When I called her on the phone, she pretended __________ (not know) me.32. Think it over and let me __________ (know) whether you agree with me.33. __________ (succeed) in this business, you have to be adaptable.34. She was too young __________(assign) such work.35. The computer __________ (invent) about 60 years ago has already changed the lives of most people.36. The machine doesn’t seem to work properly. I thin k it needs __________(repair).37. She got all the work __________ (do) last night.38. I don’t think it worthwhile __________ (go) to such a place.39. The manager promised _________(get) me a position in his company.40. __________ (give) time and work, we can find out power.V、Fill in the blanks with prepositions or adverbs: (10 points)41. He is always __________ a hurry.42. We always go to my parents' house __________ Christmas Eve.43. Please turn __________ the switch as soon as the water boils.44. You’d better act __________ the doctor’s advice.45. The delay in shipment was due __________ the bad weather.46. He is putting __________ the calendar.47. I promise to look __________ the accident as soon as I get back to the head office.48. We paid the man __________ cash.49. In spite of the heat he refused to take __________ his coat.50. He is angry __________ the score of the match.VI Translate the following into English: (10 points)51. 色拉油 52. 押金53. 东道国 54. 世界文化遗产55. 团队签证 56. 质量标准57. 国际声望 58. 千姿百态59. 审美观 60. 江南水乡VII. Translate the following into Chinese: (10 points)61. UNEP 62.continental breakfast63. tourism facilities 64. UNESCO65. retain the natural juices and flavors 66. handicapped person67. flag down 68. martial arts69. botanical garden 70. mass tourismVIII. Translate the following sentences into English: (20 points)71. 有些要求出高价也是无法满足的。