8A U1-U3 词汇复习

U1复习 I 短语 1. hold a meeting 开会 2. decide to do 决定做某事 3. suggest doing sth 建议做某事 4. elect „ to be/as„选举…作为… 5. agree to do sth 同意做某事 6. agree with sb. 同意某人 7. agree on sth. 就某件事达成共识 8. make a decision about…对……作出决定 9. take charge of= be in charge of 主管；掌管 10. vote for / against 投票赞成；投票否决 11. take notes 做记录；做笔记 12. be responsible for 负责；有责任 13. talk … over 详谈某事 14. make a list of 把……列成清单 15. be free for sb. 对(某人)免费 16. pay for 付费(买…) 17. in one week’s time 一周后 18. a copy of 一份 19. for free 免费的 20. from the air 从空中 21. of one’s own 某人自己的 22. in all 总计，合计 23. form a circle 形成一个圈 24. at the stall 在一个摊位 25. in pairs 成双成对 26. belong to 属于 27. in the newspaper 在报纸上 28. have sb. do sth. (=make sb. do sth.) 使某人做某事 29. believe in oneself 相信自己 30. give sb. advice 给某人建议 31. keep fit 保持健康 32. be pleased with 对…满意 33. be interested in 对…..感兴趣 34. have the habit of (doing sth) 有……的习惯 35. try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 36. try to do sth 尽力做某事 37. once a week 每周一次 38. have a high fever 发高烧 39. at break 课间休息时 40. get on well (with sb) (和某人)相处好 41. for this reason因为这样 42. keep on doing 继续做某事 43. thanks for doing sth 谢谢做某事 44. be the same as 与…一样 45. be different from 与…不同 46. not a bit = not at all 一点儿都不 47. not a little = very (much) 很、非常 48. leave + sth. + 地点：把…留在… 49. forget + sth. : 忘记… 50. feel sick/lonely 感到不舒服/孤单 51. on one’s/the way (to) 去…...的路上 52. at the end of… 在...末尾 53. in the end= at last 最后，终于 II 词汇 edit(v.)-editor(n.)-edition(n.) decide(v.)-decision(n.) suggest(v.)-suggestion conclude(v.) – conclusion(n.) consider(v.) – consideration(n.) elect (v) - election confident-confidence include(v)-including(prep) enjoy(v)- enjoyable(adj) fun(n) – funny (adj) design(n/v) – designer(n.) III 语法/句型 1. it is adj of sb to do sth & it is adj for sb to do sth 2. try doing sth & try to do sth 3. at the end of, in the end, & by the end 4. leave & forget 5. include & including 6. believe in & believe 7. It’s fun + doing sth. 8. S+V+P 主系表结构 9. pay, take, spend &cost 10. lonely & alone 11. a bit & a little 12. in & after + 时间段 13. take part in, join in & join 14. of one’s own & on one’s own 2

12.take, cost, pay, spend 1 It + take + sb + some time + to do sth. It took us half an hour to cut down the tree. 2 物+cost+sb+钱: The bag cost me thirty yuan. (cost, cost, cost) 若cost后无sb, 则译作“价钱是”：The bag costs 30 Yuan. 3 人+ pay +sb + 钱+ for sth: I paid the seller 200 Yuan for the bike. (pay, paid, paid). (pay后所加内容可视具体情况取舍。) 4 人 + spend + 时间/ 钱 + on sth / (in) doing sth. The girl spent two hours (in) searching the Internet. The girl always spends much money on her clothes.

1leave可指“离开” leave Zhengzhou离开郑州 leave Zhengzhou for Wuhan离开郑州到武汉 leave for Wuhan动身到武汉 (for后接目的地，而不是出发地) 2leave留下；忘记 I left my backpack at home. leave后接地点，而forget后无地点。Sorry, I forgot the money. 55. alone / lonely: 1alone,“独自一人；单独”不含感情色彩。可当形容词，但只在系动词后作表语： Jack is alone. 杰克是单身。 The old woman is alone in the house. 那位老妇一个人在屋里。 可当副词，修饰动词： She lives alone. 她独居。 Can you move the stone alone? 你能独自搬动那块儿石头吗？ Dick is walking on the beach alone. 狄克独自在海滩漫步。 （注意：不可说very alone. 但可说very much alone. 是特例） 2 lonely“孤独的；寂寞的”带有伤感色彩。只当形容词。可在系动词后作表语： The old man is lonely.这位老人是孤独的。 He has many relatives, but he feels lonely. 他有很多亲戚，但感到孤独。 （lonely 和心理感受有关，而alone和心理感受无关。） 也可在名词前作定语： a lonely person一位孤独的人 a lonely village一个偏僻的村庄 （alone不可作定语）

Unit 2复习提纲 一、词汇 1. recent(adj.) recently(adv.) 2. proof(n.) prove(v.) 3. invite (v.) invitation(n.) 4. spell(v.) spelling(n.) 5. enter (v.) entrance (n.) 6. manage(v.) manager(n) 3

7. death(n.) dead & die(adj. & v.) 8. appear (v.) appearance(n.) 9. murder(n.) murderer（凶手） 10. detect(v.) detective(n.) 11. true(adj.) truth(n.) 12. mean(v.) meaning, meaningful (n., adj.) 13. conclude (v.) conclusion(n.) 14. safe(adj.)安全的safe（n.保险柜） safety（n.安全） 15. care (v.) careful(adj.) 16. miss(v.) missing(adj.) 17. state(v.) statement(n.) 18. guilt (n.) guilty(adj.) 19. thief (n.) theft(n.) 20. insure (v.) insurance(n.) 21. central (adj.) centre(n.) 22. arrangement (n.)arrange(v.) 23. criminal (n.) crime(n.) 24. manage (v.) manager(n.) 25. recently (adv.) recent(adj.) 26. explain (v.) explanation(n.) 27. paint (v.) painting(n.) 28. exact (adj.) exactly(adv.) 29. add (v.) addition(n.) 30. distant (adj.) distance(n.) 31. rob(v.) robber, robbery(n.)二、短语 Reading A 1. be the same… as… 和…同样的… 2. no longer/more=not…any longer/more不再 3. break into强行闯入 4. go to jail/ prison进监狱 5. instead of= in place of代替… 而不是 6. behind bars =in jail/ prison坐牢 7. work as… 从事…工作 8. as well as 除……之外(还) 9. deny doingt sth否认做过某事 10. notice sb do sth注意到某人做了某事 11. notice sb doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事 12. steal sth from sb偷了某人的东西 13. adimt doing sth承认做过某事 14. the innocent无罪的人 15. the guilty有罪的人 16. a recent case一起最近的案件 17.lock the vase in the safe把花瓶锁在保险柜 18. look for clues寻找线索 19. reach/ come to/ make a conclusion 得出结论 Reading B 20. between…and… 在…与…之间 21. not…at all 一点也不 22. by underground乘地铁 23. at the underground station在地铁站 23. at the front of在…的前部 24. at the back of 在…的后部 Listening 25. go in 进入室内 26. refuse to do sth拒绝做某事 27. invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事 28. agree to do sth同意做某事 29. put on穿上 30. forget to do sth忘记要去做某事 31. in fact事实上 32. at first 起初，一开始 33. turn off the light 关灯 34. arrange/plan to do sth 计划做某事 35. on my way home from work在我下班回家的路上 36. ten minutes early提早十分钟 37. look around四处看 38. a large bar of chocolate一大块巧克力 39. so/ such…that如此…以致 40. make sb/sth adj 使某人/某物怎样 Writing ~more practice 41. bump into sb/sth 碰撞到某人/某物 42. take away带走,拿走 43. get away(from) 逃离;脱身 44. at the time of在…期间 45. say goodnight to sb向某人道晚安 46. knock at敲击 47. break…down打倒(或砸破) 48. from a distance从远方 49. in addition to=besides除…以外，还 50. kill oneself自杀 51. lose money输钱;亏损 52. succeed in doing sth成功做了某事 53. be angry with sb生某人的气 be angry about sth 因某事而生气