牛津译林版高中英语选修8Unit 2The universal languagereading学案2
牛津译林版高中英语选修八课件-Unit 2 The universal language Words- (共241张PPT)
• 2)vt. (strung, strung |strʌŋ|)
• A. [~+ 副词或介词短B | ~ B with A 悬挂；系；扎
• Flags were strung out along the route.
• 沿途悬挂着旗子。
• The route was strung with flags.
• 沿途悬挂着旗子。 • B. [~+ 副词或介词短语] 用线（或细绳等）
串，把…连在一起,=thread
• She had strung the shells on a silver
chain.她把贝壳串在一条银链子上。
• an awesome sight惊人的奇观
• awesome beauty/power
• 天仙之美；大得吓人的权力
• They had an awesome task ahead.
• 他们就要有十分艰巨的任务。
• B. (North Amercian
English,informal) 很好的（或极好玩 的等）
• A. [C] 蝴蝶
• She's like a butterfly. She flits in
and out of people's lives.她像一 只蝴蝶，每天在人前人后飞来飞去。 • B. [U] 蝶泳
• She was third in the 200m butterfly .
• 她获得200米蝶泳比赛的第三名。
• They cast anchor at nightfall.
• 他们傍晚抛锚停泊。 • F. ~ sb (as sb) 分配角色；选派角
牛津译林版高中英语模块8 Unit 2 The universal language Project
R&B
• Bill Haley and the Comets, a white b_a_n_d__, and became a hit on the pop charts. They then recoRrdoecdk Around the Clock “___________________〞, which became the number one hit of 1955. “Rock AroubendretchoegnCizloedcka〞s itcsaouwsned rock music to _____________________, separate style, and made it popular around the world.
Project
From the blues to pop
Fast reading
• How many kinds of music are mentioned in the passage?
• Jazz • R&B • Rock & Roll • Pop music
Music development
Rock & roll
• Big Joe Turner was a ___b_la_c_k American singer. He released his 1st R & R song called _S_h_a_k_e_, _R_a_tt_le_&__R_o_l_l
in 1954.
• Who discovered Elvis Presley? • A music promoter from Memphis,
today’s class. 2. Please finish the exercise on Page 109. 3. Present your webpage next day.
牛津译林版高中英语选修8Unit 2The universal language文字素材3
Module8unit2《The universal language》Reading 中知识点1.universal adj 普遍的，共通的，公认的，宇宙的。
War causes universal misery. 战争造成了普遍的痛苦。
Television provides universal entertainment。
电视提供了大众娱乐。
a universal rule 普遍适用的规则。
2.star. vt. star (in sth)be a star ( in a play, film, etc.)在（戏剧，电影中）担任主角，主演She is to star in a new film .她将主演一部新影片。
star sb. (in sth) present sb. As a star, feature sb.使某人担任主演，由某人主演。
My favourite film stars Marilyn Monroe.我最喜欢的电影由玛丽·梦露主演。
The director wanted to star Michael Caine in his new film.这位导演想让麦克尔。
凯恩主演他的新片子。
stardom n.明星或主演的地位，身份。
3.cast vt. (pt ,pp. cast) give (an actor ) a part in a play由……主演，使……成为明星，由……担任主角cast sb.(as sb) , cast sb. (in sth)He was cast as Othello/ in the role of Othello.他将被选派担任奥赛罗这一角色。
4.outdoor adj [attr 作定语]of used in, done in or existing in the open air(outside a building or ahouse) 户外的，户外用的，露天的outdoor activities 户外活动outdoor clothing 户外穿的衣服outdoor sport 户外运动outdoors adv.在户外，在露天，在外面Indoor adj. Indoors adv.5.be drunk with 醉心于……，沉溺于……由于……而忘乎所以It’s reported that many middle school students are drunk with playing computer games.The young couple were drunk with their happy and peaceful life.6.dare vi (with or without to)，1)（用或不用to,）敢于，敢胆敢。
牛津译林版高中英语选修八M 8 Unit 2 The Universal Language
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）M 8 Unit 2 The Universal Language一.单词1. adj. 普通的,共通的. 11. splendid adj.2. n. 音乐家. 12marriage n.3. vt &n 折磨13.terrify vt.4. vt. 选派……扮演某角色. 14.affecftion n.5. n. 乐队指挥ponent n.6. adj. 真实的,可信的16.privilege n.7. n. [总称]人员,员工17.tremble vi &n8. n. 单身汉,学士学位18. voyage n.9. n&vi 衰落,衰败,下降19.promoter n .10 n 吸引力20.mental adj.二．词组1._______the end of 在……结束16.along________ 和…一起2.witness…being done 看见…正在被…17._________the end 到底;直到死.3.be set______背景设置在18.fall______love 坠入爱河4.take_____演绎,上演19.be drunk_________醉心于……5.exercise control____对…实施控制20.be desperate___不顾一切要去…6.finish with 以……而结束21.transform…into… 把…变为…7.be condemned __death 被判处死刑8.devote… to…_____专心致志于9.serve_______用作……，充当……10.give up 放弃结束11.get married 结婚12.a voyage ____sp 去一地方的航行13.make friends____和…交朋友14.earn sb sth 某事为某赢得……15.pop chart 流动排行榜22.play_____ role(part)in 在……起作用23.be anchored______扎根于……之中24.see sb as (being)…… 被看作……，视作……25.start out to do / doing 开始做什么(后来有变化)26.make_____fortune 发财27.turn_____原来是,结果是28.be drafted info 应征入伍29.break up 解散, 解体三．重点句型1.In order to avoid marriage ,she says that any potential husband must answer three riddles correctly or die①in order to…在句中作目的状语，可用于句首或句中2.The emperor finds the deaths of so many men disturbing①find+宾语+宾补(adj,v-ing,v-ed,n)3.The story then takes on a classic love triangle featuring Calaf, Turandot, and liu, whose love for Calaf is unconditionalwhose love to Calaf is unconditional 在句中作非限制性定语, 修饰"Liu"; a classic love triangle作take on的宾语,而"featuring Calaf, Turandot and Liu"作定语修饰a classic love triangle4. However, in this wonderful production it has been transformed into the location for a beautiful and heartbreaking love story这个句中,in this wonderful production 作地点状语;"for a beautiful and…love story"在句中作定语修饰location5.The Forbidden City is an area where once the emperor, his family and officials were allowedwhere 引导了定语从句,修饰area四、单项选择：1. In fact, newspaper editors sometimes do not even _____ control over large sections of their newspapers.A. exerciseB. makeC. declineD. develop2. ______ can you expect to get a pay rise.A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard3. John, _____ Mary is to blame for the matter.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. less than4. I am a _____ friend of his, because we all live very _____ to our school, and I know very well that he sleepswith the windows ___ even in summer.A. closing；close；closeB. close；closely；closingC. closing；closely；closedD. close；close；closed5. It was _____ the ambulance came _____ to the hospital.A. until；that the boy was sentB. until；that was the boy sentC. not until；that the boy was sentD. not until；that was the boy sent6. ----The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.----Don’t worry. We have already ______ two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away7. --Did they come to the biology laboratory ?--I don't know. They __________ while I was out.A. might have comeB. might comeC. should have comeD. must have come8. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. ____?9. I was ___________ of crossing the road __________ the car accident happened.A. around the time; whenB. on the point; thatC. at the moment; whenD. on the point; when10. ------Shall we go to the art exhibition right away?------ .A. It’s your opinionB. I don’ t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision11.You must keep on working in the evening,. ______ you are sure you can finish thetask in timeA. asB. ifC. whenD. unless12. -----How do you find the book?-----It’s ____.A. of great usefulB. of very valueC. of great usefulnessD. of great use13. ------Who cleaned the classroom?------We consider Tom ____ it.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. to have cleanedD. to have been cleaning14. ------How did you ____ with that idea?------I read a book.A. come upB. take offC. run overD. make up15. ------How many chapters does the book have?------It ____ three chapters.A. consists withB. consists ofC. includingD. is contained16. ------How many books do you think he has?------I think the books he has come to ____ 1000.A. as much asB. as more asC. as long asD. as many as17. ------Shall we meet tonight------Sorry, I’m busy. How about_______ day?A. every otherB. the otherC. any otherD. some other五、单词拼写：1.The group is made up of local________(音乐家) who have been performing together for several years.2. I always get ___________(蝴蝶)before an exam.3. Most p__________ feel nervous before they go on stage.4. A good education should not just be a p________ of the rich.5. ZhangYimou is a famous film d__________.6. Language is a social and cultural ____________(现象).7. DengXiaoping did make great contributions to his ____________(祖国).8. The restaurant certainly lived up to its________(名声); the food was delicious.9. Do you know who is the great _________(小提琴演奏家) in the world?10. S________ was abolished(废除) after the Civil War.六.语法：动词填空(注意形式)1. ________(terrify) by a snake, she let out a scream of cry.2. You are supposed ________(recite) the text on Friday.3. Several laws have been made to prevent prisoners from __________(torture).4. When asked to comment on details of the agreement, the President had no choice but________(decline).5. Bill spent two weeks in the hospital _________(regain)his strength after the operation.6. Greene was on his feet now, his body __________(tremble)with rage.7. Do you like to see these film ________(direct)by Zhang Yimou.8. This insight taught me something about the enormous power that is generated by _________(desire)somethingvery much.9. He proposed a smaller army_________(compose) of better-trained and better-equipped soldiers.10. The pool was closed after ___________(condemn) as a health hazard.七．课文内容填空:The world-famous opera, Turandot, is the story of a cold-hearted Chinese(1)p______, named Turandot. In order to avoid(2)m_______, she says that any(3)p_______ husband must answer three(4)r______ correctly or die. A handsome prince, named Calaf, says that he will(5)s_______ the problem and marry her. But a young slave of his father, Liu, begins to love him, then the story takes on a classic love(6)t_______ featuring Calaf, Turandot, and Liu, whose love for Calaf is(7)u_________. Alt hough Calaf recites the answers to the Turandot’s questions correctly, she is greatly(8)u______ by this. Seeing this, Calaf says that she can guess his name by(9)s______, she does not have to marry him. In order to learn his name, she tortures Liu, asking for the name. Unfortunately, Liu kills herself. But at the end of the story, the prince and Turandot marry and the whole city(10)c________ their happiness.八、对话填空:阅读下面对话，掌握其大意，并根据所给字母的提示，在标有题号的横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。
牛津译林版选修八：Unit 2《The Universal Language》ppt全单元课件
1．complain to sb.about sth.就某事向某人投诉
2．wrap/pack up包装 3．pay in cash以现金支付 4．free of charge不收费 5．on－line shopping 网上购物
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[经典语篇] 【写作要求】 (2014· 唐山二模 ) 假定你是李华，两周前你从网上订购了 一套英语书虫系列读物 (Bookworm Series) ，昨天才到货，且
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【完成句子】 1．他们经常进行打折销售。 They are often available _______________. at a discount 2．这对美国夫妇抱怨到欧洲旅行的花销太高。 complained about the high cost The American couple ______________________________ of visiting Europe ____________________. 3．我不喜欢网购，因为有可能被骗。 shopping online because we may be cheated I don't like ________________ online.
n. 要求；需求 scold 6． __________ vt. 训斥，责骂
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7．______ dawn n. 黎明，拂晓；开端，萌芽 department n. 部，司，局，处，系 8． ____________ root 9．_______ n. 起源，起因；根，根茎 trend n. 趋势，动向 10．_______ seek vt.& vi. 试图，设法；寻找，寻求 11．_______ scream vi. 尖叫，高声喊；呼啸 12．_______
高中英语 Unit2 The universal language课件 牛津译林版选修8
Lang Lang is known for his wildly emotional stage style.Some love it,but it’s not to the taste of those who think art should be understated(不夸 张的).
的
答案:condemn;condemnable
4.
adj.令人不安的;引起恐慌的→
vt.打扰;妨碍;使不安
答案:disturbing;disturb
5.
adj.不情愿,不愿意;勉强的,无奈的→
adv.不情愿地;
勉强地→
n.不愿意;不情愿
答案:unwilling;unwillingly;unwillingness
According to Gary Graffman,who tutored(指导)Lang at the Curtis Institute in Philadelphia,Lang Lang“has an ability to colour music,to draw something out of the black notes on the page”.
Lang was recently named Grammy Cultural Ambassador to China by the American Recording Academy to promote music education and cultural understanding between the two countries.
牛津译林版高中英语选修8Unit2 The universal languageReading课件ppt
6. How many times will Turandot be staged in the Forbidden City?
A: Eight. 7. Who took part in this performance of
Turandot? A: Turandot was played by Sharon
Fast reading
1.What is Turandot? 2.Who wrote Turandot? 3.Was the performance indoors or
outdoors?
1. What is Turandot? A: It is an opera that tells the story of a
Unit 2 The universal language
Reading
Curse of the Golden Flower House of Flying Daggers
What else has Zhang Yimou directed besides films?
Reading strategy: Reading a review of aቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ opera
1.Why does the writer think that the Forbidden City is a
good setting for Turandot?
2.What kind of person is Turandot?
3. What happened to the prince who could not answer the
2. The review can give some important information such as the actor’s names and finally an evaluation.
牛津译林版高中英语选修八：Unit2TheUniversalLanguage语法
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）Ellipsis（省略）一个句子中某些部分被省略掉了，这种情况在语法中被称作省略。
省略的目的也是为了避免重复，使语言精练。
大体上来说，被省略的部分是上文已出现过的词语或被省略的部分，并非上文出现的内容，但是在意义上是不言自明的。
1. 简单句中的省略1) 省略主语。
例如：“Get up.”（省略了主语you）（祈使句中的主语通常被省略。
）其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。
例如：Thank you for your help. （省略了主语I）Doesn’t matter. （省略了主语it）2) 省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分。
例如：No smoking. （省略了主谓语There is）Have a cup of tea? （省略了主语及谓语的助动词部分will you）3) 省略宾语。
例如：Do you know Mr. Smith?I don’t know. （省略了宾语him）4) 省略表语。
例如：— Are you hungry?— Yes, I am. （省略了表语hungry）5) 同时省略几个成分。
例如：— Are you feeling better now?— Much better. （省略了I am feeling … now）— Have you finished your work?— Not yet. （省略了I have … finished my work …）6) 其它省略结构。
例如：(1) 名词所有格所修饰的名词，表示住宅、店铺、教堂或上文已暗示或明确指出过的事物时，常常可以省略。
例如：We spent the weekend at the Smith’s.(2) What 和How 引导的感叹句中，常可省略主语it 和be动词。
例如：What a wonderful victory (it is) for her!(3) 不定式省略，单独使用不定式符号to代替动词不定式后被省略的动词，常在beafraid, expect, forget, hope, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, refuse, seem, try, want,wish 等后边。
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M8U2 The universal languageReading学案第一部分：重点讲解1.universal adj.the Universal Declaration of Human 世界人权宣言/ 宇宙的；全世界的a universal rule 普遍规律/ 普通的；一般的；全体的=generala universal meter 通用电表/ 通用的万能的Ex: 那年普遍干旱_________________________________________________.足球是全球性的运动___________________________________________.2witnessn.目击者，证人，证据A witness told the police how the fire started,vt.目睹，目击，作证，说明He witnessed the accident on the highway.Ex:After the explosion, the policeman did a lot of work to find out some clues from the ______A. lookers-onB. viewersC. peopleD. witness3. starn. the North/polar star北极星a shooting star 流星The sun is a star. 太阳是恒星。
a five pointed star 五角星/ 星状物a film star 明星vt.In the list the starred questions are the most difficult. (starred; starring)[常用被动态]用星（或星状物）装饰；加星号an old film starring Charlie Chaplin 以、、、为主演Ex:We know something about the play which ________ Wang Ji.A. starsB. starringC. to starD. having starred4. cast vt.及物动词vt. 投；抛；掷；脱落He shut me up in the copper jar and had it cast into the sea.他把我禁锢在坛子里，并叫人把坛子抛入大海。
The fisherman cast his net into the water. -渔民把网撒在水里。
The horse cast a shoe. -马脱了蹄铁。
选派演员，分派角色He was cast for the part of Yang Zirong.他扮演杨子荣。
The part was cast to him.这个角色分配给他演。
5．be set in 以、、、为背景The book is set in the 17th century Spain. 这本书是以17世纪的西班牙为背景。
6．for the first time 第一次，首次，the first time 第一次做某事的时候（引导时间状语从句）Ex:________ (第一次) I went abroad.I could hardly understand what the foreigners said.This is __________ (第二次)that you have been late this week.This is the first time she had been out with him alone.=This is the first time _____ her being out with him alone.7. take on 呈现出、、、；演绎take on：招收，雇佣，接纳，增加（人手）；承担（任务、职责），接受（角色、职位）Her eyes took on a hurt expression 她的眼睛里流露出受委屈的神情Ex:翻译下列句子：The company is taking on new staff.He is always ready to take on heavy responsibilities.Jackie Chen is going to take on the leading role in this movie.8．be drunk with 醉心于、、、，对、、、痴迷，陶醉于、、、He is drunk with successEx: translate:不要沉迷于网络。
___________They are drunk with making a fortune.____________9.dare vt/viHe dare speak in public.He dare to speak in public.Ex:The shy girl _____ dance before so many strangers, ______ she?A. daren’t ;doesB. daren’t ; dareC. doesn’t dare ; dareD. dare not; dares10.exercise control over 对、、、实施控制，控制We should think of a way to exercise control over our expenses.lose control of/be(get) out of control 失去控制be in control of sth 在、、、控制下，指挥，管理某事物under the control of 被、、、控制着bring/get sth.under control;be under control抑制；控制Ex:1）The pilot _______ _______ ________ (失去控制)the plane.2)She managed to ________ _______ _______(控制住)her car on the ice.3)She may be old ,but she is still _____ _____ (掌管)相关短语：exercise patience/tolerance/power over sb.对某人用耐心/忍耐力/权力exercise one’s right 行使权力exercise authority over sb管束某人Ex: 翻译1）He exercise his right as a citizen._____________2）Teachers exercise authority.___________11．terrify vt.恐吓，使感到恐怖The thunderstorm terrified the child.大雷雨把这孩子吓坏了。
terrified adj.害怕的，吓坏了的The animals were terrified by the storm.动物被风暴吓坏了They were terrified by his sudden appearance.他的突然出现，把他们吓了一跳。
The children were terrified of being scolded.那孩子害怕挨骂。
12 .threaten v. 恐吓，威胁；预示……的凶兆；有……的危险He threatened to make the phone public.他恐吓说要把那张照片公开。
The heavy black clouds threaten a storm.乌云密布预示着暴风雨将到来。
The robber threatened me with a gun.threaten sb with death用死威胁某人threaten to do sth威胁要做谋事Ex. 翻译：他扬言要辞职。
______________他没有威胁的意思。
_____________Threaten peace_________Threaten sb with death____________13．condemn vt.判刑，处刑；声讨；谴责Most people are willing to condemn violence of any sort as evil.任何人都愿意把任何暴力行为视为恶行加以谴责。
相关搭配：be condemned to death被判死刑；be condemned to被宣告、、、condemn a person for theft：判某人盗窃罪be condemned to a life imprisonment：被判无期徒刑Ex:The judge _______ him for fraud.A. denouncedB. condemnedC. chargedD. accused Answers:1. The drought is universal that year. Football is a universal game.2. D3.A. 6.The first time ; the second time; of7. 那家公司正在招人，你可以去试一试。
他总是乐于挑重担。
成龙将在这部影片中扮演主角。
8. Don’t be drunk with network .他们醉心于发财致富。
9.B10. Lost control of; keep control of; in control他行使公民权。
教师对学生进行管束。
12. He threatened to resign.; He doesn’t mean to threaten.;威胁和平；用死来威胁某人13. B第二部分：练习I. 课文内容填空:The world-famous opera, Turandot, is the story of a cold-hearted Chinese (1)p______, named Turandot. In order to avoid(2)m_______, she says that any (3)p_______ husband must answer three(4)r______ correctly or die. A handsome prince, named Calaf, says that he will(5)s_______ the problem and marry her. But a young slave of his father, Liu, begins to love him, then the story takes on a classic love(6)t_______ featuring Calaf, Turandot, and Liu, whose love for Calaf is (7)u_________. Although Calaf recites the answers to the Turandot’s questions correctly, she is greatly(8)u______ by this. Seeing this, Calaf says that she can guess his name by(9)s______, she does not have to marry him. In order to learn his name, she tortures Liu, asking for the name. Unfortunately, Liu kills herself. But at the end of the story, the prince and Turandot marry and the whole city(10)c________ their happiness.II. 完成句子1.几位世界顶级歌唱家担当主演，许多中国音乐家也参加了演出。