【通用版】小升初英语复习:词汇-考点解读英语专项训练-介词

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小升初英语语法复习专题九:介词 (全国通用)

小升初英语语法复习专题九:介词 (全国通用)

get on上车
get off下车
get to到达
laugh at因……而发笑;嘲笑
look at看;瞧
look for寻找
listen to听……
play with玩……
put on穿上 speak to和……讲话
take off脱下 talk about谈论
try on试穿
turn on打开
write to给……写信
4. Sam is __from/in__ Australia. 5.Tony is angry __with__ the cat. 6.What's the weather __like__ today? 7.Thanks __for__ helping me.
六、单项选择。(15 分)
( B )1.—What's this ________ English?
三、用 in,on,of,to,for 或 from 填空。(6 分) 1.A: May I speak __to__ Miss Green? B: Sorry, she's not in. 2.A: Tom, this new shirt is __for__ you. B: Thank you, Mum. 3.A: Excuse me, where's the classroom __of__ Class One? B: Room 201.
考点二 常见介词用法辨析
1.at,in,on 在表示时间时的区别 (1)at:①表示具体的时间点,如:at five o'clock, at nine 等; ②表示人的年龄,如:at the age of six, at the age of 12 等。 (2)in:①常与上午、下午、晚上等词连用,如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening 等;②常与月份、季节、年份连用, 如:in July, in spring, in 2013 等。 (3)on:①常与星期连用,如:on Monday, on Sunday 等;② 表示具体的某一天,如:on June 1st, on May 3rd 等;③表示在某 天的上午、下午或晚上,如:on Saturday morning 等。

小升初小学英语总复习:介词

小升初小学英语总复习:介词

常见的介词短语:
1.动词+介词:look at, listen to… 2.形容词+介词:ready for, different from, afraid of, sorry for… 3.名词+介词:way to, talk with, answer to… 4.副词+介词:away from… 5.固定搭配:at last, at once, in time, in fact, on business, on fire…
(3)in:表示“用某种 语言”;穿着,戴着。如: The girl in a red T­shirt is my sister. 穿红色 T 恤衫的女孩是我妹妹。
考点三 常见介词短语举例
1.动词+介词
agree with 同意
ask for 要求
belong to 属于
come from来自;从……来2.形容词ຫໍສະໝຸດ 介词afraid of 害怕
angry with 恼怒
There is a k ite in the sk y. 天上有一只风筝。 (介词in表示方 位)
Mary is like her mother. 玛丽长得像她妈妈。(介词like表示 比较 )
考点一 介词的分类
根据介词本身的意义 ,可将介词分为时间介词、方位介词、
动向介词、方式介 词、其他介词等。
get on上车
get off下车
get to到达
laugh at因……而发笑;嘲笑
look at看;瞧
look for寻找
listen to听……
play with玩……
put on穿上
speak to和……讲话
tak e off脱下

小升初英语]小升初英语专项训练 介词 通用版(含答案解析)

小升初英语]小升初英语专项训练 介词 通用版(含答案解析)

小升初英语]小升初英语专项训练介词通用版(含答案解析)1.I read books on the weekend.2.It's on April 5th this year.3.New York is in the east of America.4.She goes to work by car.5.XXX.6.I went to the zoo by bus XXX.7.My father is going to work there for a month.8.XXX.9.I've got two XXX.10.-Is your birthday in May。

-No。

it's on the 15th of June.11.It's time to sleep。

Please turn off the light.12.I'll go swimming on XXX.13.Can you fly like a bird?14.Mr。

Wood is on the playground.15.- Where is the science museum。

- It's next to the cinema.16.The dog is under the boat.17.- Where are the fruits。

please。

- They're on Shelf A.18.It rained all day on 12th April.19.I can write XXX.20.Let's throw the bottle into the sea.21.True.22.True.23.False。

It should be "The apple is on the table."24.False。

It should be "I see a mouse on the plate in the kitchen."25.True.26.① In spring② Fly a kite③ In summer④ Go swimming27.Bobby usually rides his bike to school。

(完整版)小升初英语介词专项练习

(完整版)小升初英语介词专项练习

(完整版)小升初英语介词专项练习介词基础知识介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。

在英语中,介词的用法非常重要,所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。

下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题,帮助你巩固基础知识。

介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。

在英语中,介词的用法非常重要,所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。

下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题,帮助你巩固基础知识。

介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。

在英语中,介词的用法非常重要,所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。

下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题,帮助你巩固基础知识。

介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。

在英语中,介词的用法非常重要,所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。

下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题,帮助你巩固基础知识。

练题1.请填入合适的介词。

- I'm looking forward ___________ ___ party.- We walked _________ ___.2.根据句意选择合适的介词:- I usually go to school ________ foot.- The dog is hiding ________ the table.3.请将下列句子中的错误部分改正:- My sister is good ___。

She always wins __ in __ her team.4.根据图片选择合适的介词填空:![image](image.jpg)- The cat is ____________ the box.- The bird is ___________ the tree.5.根据句意从方框中选择合适的介词填空(方框中有多余选项):- There is a beautiful garden ________ the house.- The book is ________ the shelf.方框选项:on。

(完整word版)小升初英语介词专项.doc

(完整word版)小升初英语介词专项.doc

介词一.定义。

介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。

它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。

同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。

二.分类介词按结构大致分为以下三类:1.简单介词( Simple Prepositions)如:about,at,by,under,of,over..2.符合介词( Compound Prepositions)如:inside,into,outside,without3.短语介词( Phrasal Prepositions)如:in front of,because of,according to,三.用法at①表示时刻: I go to school at seven every day我每天早上7点去上学。

②表示在某一具体地点(小地点): He is standing at the bus stop他站在公共汽车站。

③表示动作的方向、目标:Let me have a look at the picture让我看看这幅图。

④用于某些固定搭配: at once立刻、马上at last 最后at the same time同时at first 开始时not at all一点也不about①表示大约时间: It ’s about six o'clock now.现在大约 6 点钟了。

②表示地点;在周围:Everything about me is so beautiful我周围的一切都那么美好。

③关于,对于: We are talking about the news.我们正在谈论新闻。

④用于某些固定搭配:talk about谈论think about 考虑what/how about怎么样after①在之后:After dinner I watch TV.晚饭后我看电视。

②在后面:He came into the room after me.他在我后面进了房间。

小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之介词-基础篇(含答案)

小升初语法总复习知识点+练习题之介词-基础篇(含答案)

小升初语法-介词(基础篇)考点一:方位介词方位介词是表示位置和方向的介词.常用的方位介词有on, over, above, under, below, in, at, about, around, behind, between, among, beside, near 等.1. on, over 和above 的用法on, over 和above 都有“在…上面”的意思,但这三个调在意义上还是有一些区分的。

(1)on 表示两个物体的表面相互接触,例如:There is a plant on the desk.书桌上有一株植物。

(植物紧贴着桌面)(2)over 表示“在…的正上方”,两个物体表面没有接触,侧如:A lamp hung over the table.桌子上方挂着一盏灯。

(灯和桌面没有接触)(3)above表示一个物体在另一个的上方,但不肯定是在正上方,两个物体之间没有接触。

例如:Look! A lot of birds are flying above the trees.看!很多鸟正在树的上空飞。

2. under 和below 的用法under 和below 都有“在…下面”的意思,不过这两个词也是有区分的.(1)under 表示“在…的正下方”。

例如:There is a cat under the table.桌子下面有一只猫。

(2)below表示"在…的下面",但不强测是否在正下方,例如:Our classroom is below theirs.我们的教室在他们(教室)的下面。

3. in的用法in 表示"在…里面",也可以用来表示在一个很大的空间内。

例如:There are some books in the box箱子里有一些书。

4. at, about 和around 的用法at 表示"在…旁边",about 或around 表示"在…四周"。

【小升初英语】(专项复习精讲精练)专题六 介词(全国通用,含答案)

【小升初英语】(专项复习精讲精练)专题六 介词(全国通用,含答案)

专题六介词介词:是一种虚词,不能单独在句中作成分,是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间关系的词,它一般放在名词、代词(宾格)或动词鄄ing 形式之前,主要用于表示地点、时间、方位等。

1. in(1)表示“在……里面”。

如: in the classroom (在教室里), in the box (在盒子里)。

(2) in+颜色,表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”。

如: Who蒺s the man in white? 穿白衣服的那个人是谁?(3) in+语言,表示用某种语言说。

如: What蒺s this in English? 这个用英语怎么说?(4)表时间:①用于在上午、下午、晚上。

如: in the morning (在早上), in the afternoon (在下午), in the evening (在晚上)。

②用在年、月、季节前。

如: in 2008 (在 2008 年), in August (在八月份), in summer (在夏天)。

(5)用在国家、城市和较大的地方前。

如: in China (在中国), in Yunnan (在云南), in the playground (在操场上)。

(6)固定搭配。

如: in the middle of (在……中间), do well in (擅长……), in the day (在白天), take part in (参与), stay in bed (躺在床上), in the street (在街上)。

2. on(1)表示“在……上面”。

如: on the desk (在课桌上面), on the bed (在床上)。

(2)用在具体某一天(上、下午)前。

如: on the 5th of May (在五月五日), on Sunday (在星期日), on Monday morning (在星期一上午)。

(3)用在以 Day 结尾的节日前。

如:on Children’s Day (在儿童节),on New Year’s Day (在元旦)。

小升初英语基础复习词法常考介词

小升初英语基础复习词法常考介词

介词搭配类型1.介词+名词at lastat firstat homeat breakfastat seaat workat nightat schoolat noonat timesat the foot of at the moment at the end ofat the same time on timeon showon dutyon saleon businesson holidayon lineon fireon the lefton the other hand in timein Englishin the morning in the afternoon in the daytime in a hurryin colorin troublein dangerin sightin bedin factin the endin the eveningin the open air in this way after a whileafter class最后起先在家时在吃早餐在海上在工作在晚上在学校在正午有时在……脚下就在此/那时在……的末端同时按时展出值日抛售出差在度假在线着火在左边另一方面及时用英语在早上在下午在白天匆忙地在颜色上在麻烦中在危险中视线范围内在床上事实上最后在晚上在户外用这种方式过了一会儿课后during the holidayby the way2.动词+介词agree withask forcall atcome up withdie ofget offget onget upgive uphear fromkeep…fromknock atlaugh atlearn fromleave forlisten tolook atlook afterlook forlook intolook likelook overpay forpoint atput awayput onput outsend forset offstop…from…take care oftake offthink aboutwait forwork at3.形容词+介词be angry atbe bad atbe good atbe shocked at be surprised at 放假期间顺便说一下同意(某人)请求;询问拜访想起;提出死于下车上车起床放弃收到……来信使……免于……敲(门)嘲笑向……学习前往听看着照顾寻找调查长得像仔细检查付款指着收拾好穿上扑灭派人去请出发阻止……照顾脱下;起飞考虑等待从事愤怒于……不擅长于……擅长于……对……震惊对……感到吃惊be careful aboutbe excited aboutbe happy aboutbe sorry aboutbe sure aboutbe worried aboutbe famous forbe fit forbe good forbe hungry forbe late forbe ready forbe thankful forbe far away frombe afraid ofbe careful ofbe free ofbe fond ofbe full ofbe proud ofbe short ofbe sure ofbe tired ofbe dressed inbe rich inbe interested inbe successful inbe weak inbe close tobe kind tobe angry withbe busy withbe patient withbe pleased withbe popular withbe strict with3.A+介词+Aday after dayday by dayyear after yearlittle by littleone by onestep by stepside by side对……小心对……感到兴奋对……高兴对……感到抱歉对……有把握对……感到担心以……出名适合……对……有好处渴望……因……而迟到准备好……因……而感激远离……害怕……小心……免于……喜欢……充满了……以……为骄傲缺少……对……有把握厌倦……穿着……在……丰富对……感兴趣在……成功在……薄弱靠近……对……友好/和善生……的气忙于……对……有耐心对……感到满意受……欢迎对……严厉日复一日一天天地年复一年渐渐地一个接一个地一步步地肩并肩arm in arm hand in handface to faceback to backheart to hearttooth for toothword for word臂挽臂手拉手面对面背靠背坦诚地以牙还牙逐字地。

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小升初英语介词专项练习一.选词填空:1.My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00.2.The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.3.We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.4.I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.5.Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.6.What is the first lesson(课)________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?7.Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.8.He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.9.Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.10.What’s this______(at,on,in)English?11.Christmas is______(at,on,in)the 25th of December.12.Look at those birds______ (on,in)the tree.13.Is there a cat______ (under, behind, in)the door?二、选择题:( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ____ Saturday morning.A.onB. inC. at( ) 2. .He left home a cold winter evening.A.atB. onC. in( ) 3. Is there a river ______ the house?A.toB. ofC. inD. behind( ) 4. They’re running _______ the playground.A.withB. inC. at( ) 5. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today?A.toB. ofC. at( ) 6. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England.A.at, fromB. in, inC. at, in( )7 .A plane is flying ____ the city.A.onB. overC. above( )8 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is pickingan apple.A.in onB. on inC. in at( ) 9. It’s time ______ supper.A.atB. inC. onD. for( ) 10. It’s no time ______ school. It’s time ______ go back home.A.to, forB. to, toC. for, to( ) 11. Mr Brown comes ______ America.A.atB. fromC. inD. to( ) 12. What’s this _____ English?A.inB. atC. onD. under( ) 13. Sometimes I go to school _____ foot.A.byB. inC. onD. with( ) 14. Count (数)_____ one _____ ten.A.from, byB. from, toC. to, toD. at, to( ) 15.My sister is looking ____ her new shoes now.A.atB. afterC. forD. to( ) 16. It’s cold outside. Please _____ your warm clothes.A.put inB. take offC. put onD. put up( ) 17. The classroom is quite different _____ that one.A.ofB. fromC. withD. like( ) 18. A: Do many children in our class often skate ________ winter?B: Yes, they usually have fun _______ winter.A.in, inB. on, onC. at, at( ) 19. A: Does the autumn start _________ August?B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts _______ September.A.in, inB. on, onC. at, at( ) 20. I usually play table tennis ________ school.A.afterB. whenC. by( )21. I like summer. Is it cool autumn? What summer? Oh, it is toohot.A.in, about onB. on, about onC. in, about in( ) 22. A: Do you listen to the radio _______ a long time?B: No, I often listen to it ______________ twenty minutes.A.for, toB. for, forC. to, for( ) 23. When is May Day? It’s _______ the first of May.A.onB. inC. at( ) 24. They will move to the new school ______ next Monday.A.onB. inC. /( ) 25. He always goes to school at 7:00 ______ every day.A.onB. inC. /( ) 26. She does her homework ______ half an hour every day.A.inB. forC. /三、选择填空( )1.___ the afternoon of May, we visited the old man.A.OnB. AtC. In( )2.Many people work ___ the day and sleep ___ night.A.on atB. in inC. in at( )3.He speaks Japanese best ____ the boy students.A.betweenB. withC. among( )4.He left home ___ a cold winter evening.A.atB. onC. in( )5.Shanghai is ____ the east of China.A.inB. onC. to( )6.I really can’t agree ____ you.A.toB. onC. with( )7.The shop won’t open ___ nine in the morning.A.untilB. atC. during( )8.How about ___ the flowers now?A.wateringB. are wateringC. watered( )9.She spent all his money ___ books.A.inB. withC. on( )10.What will you have ___ breakfast this morning?A.withB. forC. by( )11.A plane is flying ____ the city.A.onB. overC. above( )12.Mr. Green will stay in China___ Friday.A.toB. onC. till( )13.It’s wrong to play jokes ___ other people.A.onB. ofC. with( )14.I paid two hundred yuan ___ that kind of bicycle.A.inB. forC. on( )15.I won’t ask about it, I’m going to see it ___ my own eyes.A.byB. forC. with( )16.There is a small river ___ the two townsA.inB. betweenC. among( )17.Are you going to the zoo __ _ bus or ___ my car?A.on byB. by inC. on in( )18. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D.in; on( )19. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong. A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. in;i( )20.There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple. A. in on B. on in C. in at。

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