七年级英语语法专题
七年级英语语法汇总
七年级英语语法汇总一. 动词be（is,am,are）的用法我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)、她(she)、它(it)。
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
二. this，that和it用法(1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。
如：This is a flower. 这是一朵花。
(近处)That is a tree. 那是一棵树。
(远处)(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。
如：This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。
那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。
如：This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦。
海伦，这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。
如：This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。
那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。
如：—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂，是格林小姐吗？—Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁？注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…？/Who are you?(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。
如：①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗？—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
②—What’s that? 那是什么？—It’s a kite. 是只风筝。
三. these和those用法this, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式，指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事；those是that的复数形式，指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
初一上册的一些重要英语语法
初一上册的一些重要英语语法
1. 名词：名词分为可数名词和不可数名词，单数形式和复数形式。
2. 代词：包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。
3. 形容词和副词：形容词用来修饰名词，副词用来修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。
4. 动词：动词的时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）、动词的语态（主动语态和被动语态）、非谓语动词（不定式、动名词、分词）。
5. 句子结构：简单句、并列句、复合句。
6. 连词：并列连词（and, but, or等）和从属连词（because, if, although等）。
7. 介词和介词短语：时间介词、地点介词、方向介词等。
8. 疑问句：一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。
9. 否定句：使用not或no进行否定。
10. 祈使句：表示命令、请求、建议等。
七年级英语语法知识总结(10篇)
七年级英语语法知识总结（10篇）七年级英语语法知识总结篇一一、七年级英语语法--词法(一)名词1.名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：(1)在后面加s。
如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas(2)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。
如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes(3)①以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories②以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。
如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways(4)以o结尾加s(外来词)。
如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如： tomatoes西红柿， potatoes马铃薯(5)以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加es(s)。
如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves (6)单复数相同(不变的)有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子， Chinese, Japanese(7)一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks(8)单词形式不变，既可以是单数也可以是复数的有：police警察局，警察， class班，同学， family家，家庭成员(9)合成的复数一般只加主要名词，多数为后一个单词。
人教版七年级英语上册：Unit4 单元语法小专题【练习】
单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus～3c),01语法精讲一、方位介词的用法英语中，当要表示某人或某物在某地时，通常要借助于方位介词。
方位介词不能单独充当句子成分，必须与其他词或短语构成介词短语放在be动词或其他动词后面作表语或状语等，也可放在名词后作定语。
下面我们来看一下本单元学到的三个方位介词。
1．on意为“在……上”，表示一个物体在另一个物体的表面上。
例如：The book is on the desk.那本书在书桌上。
2．in意为“在……里”，表示一个物体在另一个物体的内部。
例如：The dictionary is in the schoolbag.字典在书包里。
3．under意为“在……下”，表示一个物体在另一个物体的正下方，但两个物体并不接触。
例如：Is the baseball under the chair？棒球在椅子下面吗？二、where引导的特殊疑问句1．用法where是疑问副词，意为“在哪里；到哪里”，用来引导特殊疑问句。
常用句型“Where is＋单数名词/代词？”或“Where are＋复数名词/代词？”询问人或物所在的位置。
例如：Where is my eraser？我的橡皮在哪里？Where is she？她在哪儿？Where are the keys？钥匙在哪里？Where are they？他们在哪儿？2．答语(1)用It's…(对应Where is…？)或They're…(对应Where are…？)作答。
例如：—Where is my eraser？我的橡皮在哪里？—It's in your pencil box.它在你的铅笔盒里。
—Where are the keys？钥匙在哪里？—They're under the bed.它们在床下面。
(2)直接说出物品所在地点，省略it's或they're。
例如：—Where's the clock？时钟在哪里？—On the wall.在墙上。
七年级英语语法专练一
1 / 9单项选择1. Our school is _________ a park and a big library.A. betweenB. nextC. acrossD. in2. Tom and Mike enjoy _______ TV.A. seeB. watchC. watchingD. to watch3. Let's __________________ .A. go shoppingB. went shoppingC. goes shoppingD. going shopping4. They want _________ the zoo very much.A. to goB. to go toC. go toD. going to5. There ______ some Chinese girls in Miss Gao's class.A. isB. areC. amD. will6. _________ do you come from China.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. Who7. We had fun in ______ games.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing8. _______ it going Pretty good!A. How'sB. What'sC. HowD. Where's9. Thank you very much. ________.A. You're welcomeB. That's rightC. You're rightD. Don't thank me10. Thank you for _____ us so much help.A. givingB. giveC. to giveD. gives11. Can you tell _____ the way to the shopA. heB. hisC. herD. she12. You'd better _____ a taxi to the park.A. to takeB. takesC. takeD. taking13. ______ you _____ a cup of tea Yes, please.A. Are, likeB. Does, likeC. Do, likeD. Would,like14. I don't like cabbage _______.A. at allB. a littleC. a lot ofD. very15. How many ____ do you wantA. riceB. tomatosC. pieces of breadD. potato16. My work is interesting, but _____ dangerous.A. a kind ofB. a kindC. kinds ofD. kind of17. Let's _____ TV now.A. to watchB. watchC. lookD. see18. Mother often goes ______ on Sundays.A. shopB. a shopC. buyD. shopping19. We often play ____ after school.A. a basketballB. the basketballC. basketballD. a football 20. He is very hungry. He buys ____ hamburgers.A. manyB. muchC. a lots ofD. all of them21. "What does he do" means ____________A. who is heB. Where is heC. What is heD. what is he doing22. The girl wants ______ a doctor.A. beingB. toC. to beD. to do23. Please _____ late for school next time.A. don't beB. aren'tC. doesn't beD. be not24. My parents often cook noodles ____ me.A. toB. forC. inD. of25. One of the children _____ in the river last summer.A. was swimmingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. were swimming26. _______ are the books They are 20 yuan.2 / 9A. How muchB. WhatC. How manyD. How money27. Sorry, I'm late ______ school.A. forB. toC. atD. from28. She _____ lunch at home yesterday.A. doesn'tB. didn't haveC. doesn't haveD. hasn't29. Would you like _____ orange juice Yes, pleaseA. someB. anyC. aD. many30. We _____ to a movie last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. did goD. was go31. What _____ your sister _____ She is an actor.A. does, doesB. do, doesC. does, doD. do, do32. Why not ______ see the smart dolphinsA. come toB. to comeC. coming andD. coming 33. We can ______ taxi to the town.A. byB. takeC. rideD. take a34. Welcome to our school! ____________!A. FineB. Thank youC. It doesn't matterD. Very good35. We often _____ TV after school.A. are watchB. watchC. watchesD. watching36. What time is it __________.A. It's fineB. It's OKC. It's TuesdayD. It's nine37. Let's take some ________.A. photoB. photoesC. photos for you38. Yesterday, there ______ nobody in the room.A. isB. wasC. areD. were39. What time do you leave school ______ the weekend3 / 9A. inB. onC. /D. of40. You can _____ it in English. He can ______ English well.A. speak, speakB. tells, sayC. say, speakD. talks, say41. What ______ you do over the weekendA. areB. doC. didD. does42. ______ Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.A. Excuse me.B. Can I help youC. Are you OKD. Good morning!43. Did you play football last Friday ____________.A. No, we don'tB. No, we didn'tC. No, we aren'tD. Yes, we play44. ______ do you usually go to schoolA. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where45. She _______ her homework on Sunday. A. didn't B. doesn't C. didn't do D. doesn't did46. Mr.Smith is badly ill. Now he is ______ hospital.A. in theB. inC. /D. the47. What do you want ________A. to doB. doC. beD. doing48. _______ does the child _______A. Where, comes fromB. Where, fromC. Where, come fromD. Where, is from49. Your dress is very beautiful. ___________.A. Thank youB. You're rightC. Don't say soD. yes, it is50. ________ books are there on the deskA. How muchB. How manyC. How aboutD. How far4 / 951. Let ______ help _______.A. they, youB. us, yourC. her, theirD. us, you52. I want to cook some food ______ dinner.A. inB. forC. atD. on53. What do you do I am a ______.A. hospitalB. workC. post officeD. worker54. Mary ______ do sports last week.A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. does55. Where is the bank It is ______ the market.A. onB. nextC. orD. next to56. Lily can _______ all kinds of things.A. doesB. doC. didD. doing57. _______ you like A cup of tea, please. A. What would B. What C. Would D. How many58. _______ your favorite singer She is Sun Yue.A. What'sB. Who'sC. Where'sD. Who59. Li Ping isn't here. Let's go ______ find him.A. /B. andC. orD. but60. ______ Mary _______ bananasA. Is, likeB. Do, likesC. Does, likeD. Do, like61. Look! The man ______ the right is ______ Africa.A. on, fromB. from, fromC. on, inD. to, in62. We have no time ______ home for lunch.A. goB. goingC. to goD. to go to63. She likes to _______ jokes.A. talkB. tellC. sayD. speak5 / 964. Mr. Green is a short man _____ long hair.A. withB. inC. hasD. grows65. I'd like you ______ my friends Tom.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. meets66. _______ do you like English Very much.A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Where67. Everyone in China _______ eating dumplings.A. likeB. likingC. to likeD. likes68. What does your mother ______ She is tall and thin.A. lookB. likeC. look likeD. be like69. He has ________ friends at school, so he feels unhappy.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little70. _______ he often do his homework at homeA. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Would71. I'd like _____ you. A. play with B. to play C. to play with D. playing with72. There _____ some tomatoes and milk in the box.A. isB. wereC. wasD. have73. They often watch TV _______ Sunday evening.A. atB. inC. onD. of74. I helped him _____ his pen.A. to findB. findingC. findsD. found75. ________ the weather in Australia nowA. WhatB. WhenC. HowD. How's76. I can't ______ the cold weather.A. likeB. needC. standD. want77. Do you enjoy _______ the story booksA. seeingB. readingC. to readD. to look78. When _____ the King _______ to China6 / 97 / 9A. was, comeB. did, cameC. did, comeD. was, came79. What ______ the boy and girl ______A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing80. It often _______ here in autumn.A. rainedB. will rainC. rainsD. is raining81. Can you help me _____ my homework A. of B. with C. to D. for82. The boy is sitting ____ the tree, there are many apples ____the tree.A. in, onB. on, inC. in, ofD. on, of 83. ______ there ______ meat on the tableA. Is, someB. Are, anyC. Is, anyD. Are,some84. Who can play ping-pong _______ meA. toB. ofC. withD. for 85. Welcome _______ our talk show!A. forB. atC. toD. of 86. Look! They ______ in the hallway.A. runB. runningC. are runningD. are runing87. We have classed ______ Monday ______ Friday.A. to, fromB. from, toC. on, onD. on, and 88. _______ your mother ______ the new house A. What is, like B. What do, think ofC. What does, likeD. What does, think of 89. Lucy doesn't mind _______ the dishes after dinner. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. washed90. There are ______ on the desk.A. three cups of teasB. three cupC. three cups of teaD. three teas91. What are you doing now I _____ my homework.A. goB. doC. doingD. am doing92. What color is your cat ___________.A. Yes, it's redB. No, it isn't redC. It's redD. Its red93. What ______ she look likeA. isB. doC. doesD. doing94. The weather is ________.A. sunnyB. rainC. cloudD. wind95. Is your mother a worker ______ a doctorA. andB. orC. withD. too96. _______ do you like koalas Because they are cute. A. Why B. Why do C. What do D. Where do97. Oh, it's time ______ home.A. to goB. for goC. goingD. would go98. I want to go shopping. _______ youA. How areB. What aboutC. Can I helpD. Would99. _______ here.A. Don't smokingB. No smokeC. No smokingD. Doesn't smoke100. Do you have to _____ by 10 o'clockA. go bedB. to go bedC. go to bedD. going to bed8 / 9参考答案1 —5 ACABB 6 —10 BDAAA11—15 CCDAC 16—20 DBDCA21—25 CCABA 26—30 AABAB31—35 CADBB 36—40 DCBBC41—45 CBBBC 46—50 BACAB51—55 DBDCD 56—60 BABBC61—65 ACBAB 66—70 BDCBB71—75 CBCAD 76—80 CBCDC81—85 BACCC 86—90 CBDBC91—95 DCCAB 96—100 AABCC9 / 9。
七年级上册初中英语语法专项练习+答案
不定代词单项选择1. —What a great thing to have a robot at home!—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing2. Sorry, I know ________about the news. You can ask Peter.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything3. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please? I have ________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important4. —Is Laura in the teachers' office?—No, I didn't see________ there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody5. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but________of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all6. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ________.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody7. Mum always tells me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much. ”A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing8. I didn't read________interesting in today's newspaper.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything9. —Who lives together with your grandmother?—________. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody10. —Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It seems like a place ina fairy story.—That's really ________.A. somewhere awfulB. somewhere fantasticC. something exciting一般过去时一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My father________(give) me a bike last week.2. Jenny________(do) her homework at home yesterday.3. We________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night.4. Lily________(not go) shopping with her mother yesterday afternoon.5. —How much________you________(spend) on this book?—Twenty yuan.二、单项选择6. —Helen, when did you move here?—I________ here two years ago.A. movedB. livingC. movesD. lives7. —Have you read this book?—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.A. is readingB. have readC. will readD. read8. —Look at my new smartphone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where________you ________it?A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buyD. have; had9. —Oh, my God! I ________ you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?—I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known10. —Don't you see the sign “No parking！” on the right?—Sorry, I________. But now I know parking here is not right.A. don'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. doesn'thow和wh引起的疑问句单项选择1. —________is your trip to Beijing?—Great.A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. When2. —________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day? —At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far3. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often4. ________ days will you stay here?A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon5. —________will you start tomorrow?—At 6：00 in the morning.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why6. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble?—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When7. We can't decide ___________to go for dinner because everyone wants to ordersomething different.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where8. —Do you know ________ a 5day trip to Hong Kong costs?—I guess it's about ￥4, 000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much9. —________ does your mother do?—She is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where10. —________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang?—It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far形容词和副词的比较级和最高级单项选择1. —I think Mike is ________ performer in our class.—But Susan is ________than him.A. the most talented; more talentedB. most talented; more talentedC. more talented; more talentedD. the most talented; talented2. Which do you like ________, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most3. Peter is________ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest4. —How was your interview for the work?—Oh, I couldn't feel any________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A. harderB. happierC. betterD. worse5. Look! This house is as ________ as that one.A. most beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautifulD. the most beautiful6. One of________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A. popularB. more popularC. the most popular7. —How do you improve your English?—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less8. Alex believes he can play chess as ________ as the computer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best9. With the improvement of environmental protection, there will be ________ livingspace for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger10. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second________.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest动词不定式一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My parents always tell me ________ (not play)on the roads.2. Would you like________(travel) during the holiday?3. The boy promised________(study)hard for his future.4. I hope________(visit)the Great Wall one day.5. Jane invited all her friends________(attend)her birthday party.二、单项选择6. They plan________a party at Mike's house.A. haveB. havingC. hadD. to have7. It took Tom about twenty minutes ________ up a tent.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts8. —The TV in your room is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________.A. turning it onB. turning it offC. to turn it off9. You can ask Liu Mei ________ with you.A. goB. to goC. going10. Nowadays, it's convenient (方便的)and cheap for us ________ a shared bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly11. People decided________a hospital in the village.A. buildB. builtC. to buildD. building12. —It's getting dark now. Why not stop ________ home?—OK. Let's go.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes13. Li Yang wants________a singer like Zhang Jie.A. isB. beC. to beD. being14. —We're going to see a movie. Would you like to join us?—Sorry, I have too much homework ________.A. will doB. need doC. doD. to do15. We'll do what we can ________ the sick man.A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped一般将来时一、根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I________(send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow.2. Don't worry. He________(be) back in 2 hours.3. The two boys________(finish) their homework soon.4. Look at the dark clouds. I think it________(rain).5. We________(have) a party if Li Ming gets back from Canada on Tuesday.二、单项选择6. —What's your plan for the new term?—I ________ a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learningD. learn7. I _______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked8. —What________ you do if you have a million dollars?—Oh, I must think about it.A. doB. didC. willD. is going to9. —I hear there________ a new train station in our city.—Really? That will be very convenient.A. will haveB. will going to beC. will beD. is going to have10. —Have you returned the book to the library yet?—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return11. —My aunt ________ me to Europe for vacation next month.—Have a good time!A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. takes12. We________ for a picnic if it ________rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't13. —Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7：30pm and________on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be14. Please wait. She ________ to you in a few minutes.A. talkB. talkedC. have talkedD. will talk15. Don't worry. He ________ the work in two hours.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. finishes祈使句单项选择1. _____carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving2. David, ________ make trouble at school.A. can'tB. don'tC. doesn't3. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps4. ________for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Waits5. —Mom, can I go dancing this evening?—________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about that.A. FinishB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished6. ________to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happyagain.A. TryB. To tryC. TryingD. Tried7. ________ your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes8. —________ run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.A. Don'tB. PleaseC. No9. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it！A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed10. Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't情态动词can, might和should一、用can, might和should填空(注意大小写形式的变化)1. We________study hard.2. —________you come with me?—Sorry. I'm busy now.3. The book________be Lucy's, but I'm not sure.4. We________not spend much time playing games.5. My English is bad, but I ________speak Chinese well.二、单项选择6. We________build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, acountry of opening up.A. mightB. shouldC. could7. —________ I park my car here for a while?—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”?A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should8. —________ I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can9. —Could I ask you some questions?—Yes, you________.A. canB. couldnC. must10. —________you come to my party?—Of course.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Shouldif引导的条件状语从句一、用if连接下列句子1. I will go to the zoo. The weather is fine.__________________________________________________________________ 2. He comes back. I will tell you.__________________________________________________________________ 3. You get up early. You can catch the bus.__________________________________________________________________ 4. What will happen? You are late.__________________________________________________________________ 5. Please call me. He doesn't appear.__________________________________________________________________二、单项选择6. Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until7. I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I'll go hiking with myfriends.A. will; isn'tB. doesn't; won'tC. will; doesn't8. If he________ Guilin, he'll probably go to Yangshuo.A. visitsB. is visitingC. will visitD. has visited9. We ________ fishing if it ________ rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't10. —I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you ________, you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do答案►语法专训不定代词1．B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.C7．D8.C9.A10.B一般过去时一、1. gave 2. did 3. had 4. didn't go 5. did; spend二、6.A7. D8.C9.B10.Bhow和wh-引起的疑问句1. A2. B3.D4. B5.C6.A7. D8. D9. A10.D形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1．A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.C7．B8.A9.C10.C动词不定式一、1. not to play 2. to travel 3. to study 4. to visit5. to attend二、6. D7. C8. C9. B10. B 11. C12.C13. C14.D15.A一般将来时一、1. will send/am going to send2. will be/is going to be3. will finish4. is going to rain5. will have二、6. B7. A8. C9.C10.D11. C12. A13. C14. D15.C祈使句1. A2. B3.A4.A5. A6. A7．A8. A9. A10. B情态动词can，might和should一、1. should 2. Can 3. might 4. should/can 5. can二、6. B7.B8.D9.A10. Aif引导的条件状语从句一、1. If the weather is fine, I will go to the zoo./I will go to the zoo if the weather isfine.2．I will tell you if he comes back./If he comes back, I will tell you.3．If you get up early, you will catch the bus./You will catch the bus if you get up early.4．What will happen if you are late?5．Please call me if he doesn't appear./If he doesn't appear, please call me.二、6. B7.C8. A9.A10. A。
七年级上册,英语,所有的语法
七年级上册,英语,所有的语法
以下是七年级上册英语的部分语法知识点：
1. 名词：名词是表示人、事物、地点等名称的词。
2. 形容词：形容词用来描述名词的性质、特征或状态。
形容词可以放在名词前面或后面。
3. be动词：be动词包括am, is, are三种形式，用来表示主语的状态或特征。
4. 助动词：助动词包括do, does, did三种形式，用来帮助主要动词表达时态、语态、否定等意义。
5. 介词：介词用来表示名词与其他词语之间的关系，如in, on, under等。
6. 连词：连词用来连接两个句子或从句，如and, but, or等。
7. 代词：代词是用来代替名词的词，如I, you, he等。
8. 副词：副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示程度、方式、时间等意义。
9. 动词：动词是表示动作或状态的词，如run, jump, like等。
10. 冠词：冠词用来限定名词，包括定冠词the和不定冠词a/an两种形式。
以上只是部分语法知识点，想要掌握更多语法知识，可以查阅教材或请教英语老师。
七年级英语上册语法专项练习题
七年级英语上册语法专项练习题Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】七年级英语上册语法专项练习题一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法，区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答。
am接在I之后，is放在单数的名词或代词之后，are放在复数的名词或代词之后，否定句在be后加not，一般疑问句将be提前。
回答:Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如:1）He is Mr. Chen. He is nit Mr. Chen.--Is he Mr. Chen --Yes, he is./ No, he isn't.2）I am a student. I am not a student.--Are you a student --Yes, I am./ No, I am not.3）They are teachers. They are not teachers.--Are they teachers --Yes, they are./ No, they aren't.练习:(一)用联系动词be(am、is、are)的正确形式填空。
1. you from2.I Mr. Chen.3. she your mother4.-- they from Japan--Yes, they .5.You a teacher and she a doctor.6.Where Jack from7.I fine, too. Thanks.8.--Who this--This Wang Kang.9.-- you a student--Yes, I am.10.--Where is Beijing--It in China.11.-- Ronaldo a Brazilian--Yes, he is.12."I" is also a letter. 13.You and I student.14.He and she friends. 15.He and I teachers.(二)将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并做出问答。
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Like hamburger tomato broccoli French fries ice cream salad strawberry pear
Fruit egg apple orange banana breakfast lunch dinner runner carrot chicken eat star healthy Food dessert list lots of like to do sth like doing sth.
语法
A.表达喜欢和不喜欢
重要句型
1.--------Do you like salad?
---------No, I don't./ Yes, I don't.
2.--------Does he like strawberries?
---------No, he doesn't/ Yes, he does.
3.---------Do they like French fries?
-----------yes, they do./ No, they doesn't.
4, I like orange.
5.They like salad.
6.She likes ice cream.
专项练习
二、句型转换
8.I like apples. (改疑问句)
Do you ______apples?
9.He likes bananas. (改否定句)
He ______ ______ bananas.
10.Do they like salad ?( 改肯定句)
They______ salad.
11.Does she like eggs?
（否定回答）No. She _____.
(肯定句) She _______eggs.
12.There are many books in the drawer.(同义句)
There are _____ _______ books in the drawer.
6.my, egg, every , day, an , breakfast, has, for , uncle.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
一、They all like _______(bread), they _________(not like) rice.
二、She has _______(vegetable) and fruit for supper?
三、Do you like _________ (orange)?
四、_______he _______ (have) hamburgers for lunch?
五、There are four Americans and ten _______ (Chinese) in his class.
六、Julia has a lot of _______ (friend) at school
七、Look! Some chicken ______ on the plate(盘子), and some apples _______next to plate.(be)
八、Sandra is a _____ (run)star.
2.按要求完成下列各词
2.Watch (复数)___________ 2.relax (形容词)___________
3,free (反义词)___________ 4 .teach (名词)_____________
A.do(第三人称)___________ 6.friend (复数)____________
7.run (名词) _____________ 8.I (所有格)_______________
10.white (反义词) __________ 10.strawberry (复数)_________
二，根据句意填空
A.My brother______ a new soccer ball. (have)
B.Let's ________ to the teacher carefully. (listen)
C.Peter likes _______ books after class. (read)
D.How many ________ do you have in a day? (class)
E.----- It's a fine day today. Let's go to fly a kite.
--------Great! That's _______ .(relax)
F.He wants _______TV..(watch)
G.He _______a TV set (not have)
三-连线
What 's your name? Yes, he does.
Is that Jack? Mary.
Do you like red? Action movies
When does Alan go to bed? At 9:30
Where are my socks? No, I don't
Does your brother get up early? My name is Li.
What's her first name ? Yes, she is.
What kind of movies do you like? Yes, he can
Is she Joy? No, it isn't.
Can Jim play basketball? They're in your shoes.
8.选择
A.Are these your______, Kate?
A.book
B. A book
C.books
D.the books
B.________ is my friend. ________name is Dave.
A.She, Her
B.His, He
C.Her, she
D.He, His
3, Thanks ________your ruler.
A.at
B.in
C.for
D. To
1.______John _______a pencil?
A.Do, have
B.Does, have
C.Do, has
D.Does, has
2.I like eggs _________breakfast.
A. For
B.of
C.to
D.going
3.Let's ________very much.
A.goes
B.go
C.to go
D. Going
4.He likes _______very much.
A.swims
B.swimming
C.swiming
D.swim
5.--------where ______your new pants?
----------________are in the box.
A.are, It's
B.are, They
C.is, It's
D.is, They
6.My brother and sister ________computer games.
A.has
B.have
C.there
D.is
7.--------Is this your pen?
----------Yes, __________.
A.is
B.it's Cit is D.this is。