高考英语翻译
近年高考英语全国卷陌生词汇翻译汇总
高考英语全国卷陌生词汇翻译汇总Part.12020年全国I卷1.be in possession of… 占有某物2.valid adj. 有效的；有根据的；合法的；正当的adj. validated 经过验证的 validating 确认的；有效的adv. validly 合法地；正当地；妥当地n. validation 确认；批准；生效 validness 有效；正确3. as scheduled 如期；按照预定时间4. guarantee n. 保证；担保；保证人；保证书；抵押品 vt. 保证；担保adj. guaranteed 有保证的，；有人担保的5. be located at… 位于6. mobility n. 移动性；机动性；[电子] 迁移率 adj. mobile 机动的；易变的，；非固定的7. familiarity n. 熟悉，精通；亲密；随便8. suspicion n. 怀疑；嫌疑；疑心；一点儿vt. 怀疑9. transformative adj. 变化的，变形的；有改革能力的10. annually adv. 每年；一年一次11. intoxicating adj. 令人陶醉的12. ramble v. （在乡间）漫步，闲逛；漫谈，闲聊；（植物）蔓生n. （在乡间的）漫步，闲逛；（杂乱无章的）长篇大论13. checkup n. 审查，检查；健康检查14. conservative adj. 保守的 n. 保守派，守旧者15. sensor n. 传感器16. faint adj. 模糊的；头晕的；虚弱的；[医] 衰弱的vi. 昏倒；变得微弱；变得没气力n. [中医] 昏厥，昏倒17. spray n. 喷雾，喷雾剂；喷雾器；水沫；（用作装饰的）小树枝，小花枝 vt. 喷18.transmission n. 传动装置，[机] 变速器；传递；传送；播送19. empowered adj. 获得授权的，被赋予权力的 v. 授权，授与权力；增加自主权，使控制局势20. compassionate adj. 慈悲的；富于同情心的 vt. 同情；怜悯 n. compassion 同情；怜悯21. imperfection n. 不完美；瑕疵；缺点22. metaphorical adj. 比喻性的，隐喻性的23. temporarily adv. 临时地，临时24. win out 赢出最后;获得成功胜利;胜出25. stand out 突出；站出来；坚持到底；坚决反对26. by comparison with 与...相比,同...比较起来27. bottom line 结果；概要；账本底线；关键28. top secret adj. 最高机密的，绝密的29. spacecraft n. [航] 宇宙飞船，航天器30. probe n. 探针；调查 vi. 调查；探测 vt. 探查；用探针探测31. crater n. 火山口；弹坑 vt. 在…上形成坑；取消；毁坏 vi. 形成坑；消亡Part.22020年全国II卷32. interactive adj. 交互式的；相互作用的33. spatial adj. 空间的；存在于空间的；受空间条件限制的34. cognition n. 认识；知识；认识能力35. rotate vi. 旋转；循环 vt. 使旋转；使转动；使轮流 adj. [植] 辐状的36. showcase n. 展示（本领、才华或优良品质）的场合；（商店或博物馆等的）玻璃柜台，玻璃陈列柜v. 展现，表现37. wetland n. 湿地；沼泽地38. collapsed adj. 倒塌的；暴跌的；收缩的；倾陷了的v. 倒塌；崩溃（collapse的过去分词）；价格暴跌39. massive adj. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的；魁伟的40.stable adj. 稳定的，牢固的；稳重的，沉稳的；持久的；（化学术语）稳定的n. 马厩；养马场；（属同一马主或驯马师的）一群赛马；（同一地方工作的）一批人，（同一公司生产的）系列产品；（提供相同训练的）组织，机构v. 赶入马房，把（马）拴在马厩；（被）关在马厩41.shelve vt. 将（书等）放置在架子上；搁置，将某事放到一旁不予考虑；将…搁在一边；装搁架于；罢免vi. （陆地）逐渐倾斜42.wonderment n. 惊奇；惊叹43.haven n. 保护区，避难所；港口 v. 为……提供避难所44.piracy n. 海盗行为；剽窃；著作权侵害；非法翻印45.inseparable adj. 不可分的；不愿分开的；（前缀）不可单独成词的；（德语动词）屈折变化时前缀和词根不可分的 n. 不能分开的人（或事物46.curve n. 曲线；弯曲；曲线球；曲线图表 vt. 弯；使弯曲 vi. 成曲形 adj. 弯曲的；曲线形的47. tone n. 语气；色调；音调；音色 vt. 增强；用某种调子说 vi. 颜色调和；呈现悦目色调48.auctio n. 拍卖；（桥牌）叫牌阶段 v. 拍卖，竞卖49.bidder n. 投标人；出价人；命令者Part.32020年全国III卷50.scent n. 气味；嗅觉；痕迹；察觉能力vt. 闻到；发觉；使充满…的气味；循着遗臭追踪vi. 发出…的气味；有…的迹象；嗅着气味追赶51.monument n. 纪念碑；历史遗迹；不朽的作品 vt. 为…树碑52.highlight v. 突出；强调；使显著；加亮；着亮彩于（头发） n. 最精彩的部分；最重要的事情；强光部分53.exceptional adj. 异常的，例外的 n. 超常的学生54.activist n. 积极分子；激进主义分子55. ape n. [脊椎] 猿；猩猩；类人猿 v. 模仿；仿效56.digitalize vt. 数字化；数位化57.graphics n. （商业设计或插图中的）图形；图样，图案制图学；制图法；图表算法；（计算机程序中）图表58.image n. 影像；想象；肖像；偶像 vt. 想象；反映；象征；作…的像59.monitor n. 监视器；监听器；监控器；显示屏；班长 vt. 监控60.isolation n. 隔离；孤立；[电] 绝缘；[化学] 离析61.multigenerational adj. 几代人的62.standpoint n. 立场；观点63.gene n. [遗] 基因，遗传因子64.mutation n. 突变；变化；元音变化65.evolved v. （使）逐渐形成；（有机体或生物特征）进化；释放（气体或热量）（evolve 的过去式及过去分词）adj. 进化了的66.stilts n. 高跷；支柱，支撑物 vt. 使踏上高跷67.curtain n. 幕；窗帘 vt. 遮蔽；装上门帘 be ˈcurtains (for sb) 绝望的处境；无法摆脱的困境；完蛋68.unpack v. 打开包裹；分析；卸下……；解除……的负担69.havoc n. 大破坏；浩劫；蹂躏 vt. 严重破坏 vi. 损毁70.cope with(应对)71. ego n. 自我；自负；自我意识72.displeased with 对…...生气73.behind the scene 幕后；幕后花絮；未开拓市场74.above the law 凌驾于法律之上的75.lifelike adj. 栩栩如生的；逼真的76.portrait n. 肖像；描写；半身雕塑像77.legendary adj. 传说的，传奇的78.humbled adj. 谦逊的；简陋的；（级别或地位）低下的；不大的vt. 使谦恭；轻松打败（尤指强大的对手）；低声下气Part.42020年山东卷79.honorable adj. 光荣的；可敬的；高贵的（honourable的美式写法）80.disqualification n. 不合格；取消资格；被罚下场 adj.disqualified 不合格的；被取消资格的v. disqualified 使 不合格；取消…的资格（disqualify的过去分词）vt. disqualify 取消…的资格81.willpower n. 意志力；毅力82.first-generation adj. 出生在美国的；原件第一代83.funeral n. 葬礼；麻烦事 adj. 丧葬的，出殡的84.reportage n. 报告文学，报道文学；报道，新闻报道85.appetite n. 食欲；嗜好86.undergraduate n. 大学本科生；大学肄业生 adj. 大学本科生的；大学肄业生的87.ostensibly adv. 表面上；外表88.viewership n. （电视节目的）观众；收视率89.stand up to 经得起；抵抗；勇敢地面对90.anticipate v. 预料，预期；预见，预计（并做准备）；期盼，期望；先于……做，早于……行动；在期限内履行（义务），偿还（债务）；提前使用91. restlessly adv. 不安地；慌张地92.sapling n. 树苗；年轻人93.drip v. 滴下，使滴下；（液体）滴下，漏下；充满；溢出，发出n. 水滴；滴水声；滴注器，静脉滴注；滴水槽；（非正式）窝囊废，平庸乏味者，使人厌烦的人94.cool down 冷却；平静下来95. keep off 让开；不接近96.purify vt. 净化；使纯净97.simulation n. 仿真；模拟；模仿；假装98.thoughtful adj. 深思的；体贴的；关切的Part.52020年浙江卷99.playgoer n. 戏迷；爱看戏的人100. playwright n. 剧作家101.get across 通过；使...被理解102.drama n. 戏剧，戏剧艺术；剧本；戏剧性事件103.versatility n. 多功能性；多才多艺；用途广泛104.picture n. 照片，图画；影片；景色；化身 vt. 画；想像；描写105.dim adj. 暗淡的，昏暗的；模糊的，看不清的；悲观的，怀疑的vt. 使暗淡，使失去光泽；使变模糊 vi. 变模糊，变暗淡 n. 笨蛋，傻子106.in a row 连续；成一长行107.intersection n. 交叉；十字路口；交集；交叉点108.adaptive adj. 适应的，适合的109.managerial adj. [管理] 管理的；经理的110.stimulate adj. 刺激的；有刺激性的 v. 刺激；激励；促进111.cognitive adj. 认知的，认识的112.multitasking n. 多重任务处理；多重任务执行113.coordinate v. 调节，配合；使动作协调；（衣服、家具等）搭配；与……形成共价键adj. 同等的，并列的；配位的；坐标的 n. 坐标；配套服装；同等的人或物114.motorway n. 高速公路，汽车高速公路115.tractor n. 拖拉机；牵引机116.handbrake n. 手煞车；手闸117.miraculously adv. 奇迹般地；神奇地；非凡地；出乎意料地118.hold back 隐瞒；退缩；抑制；阻止119.get out 离开，出去；泄露；出版120.irrigate vt. 灌溉；冲洗；使清新121.machinery n. 机械；机器；机构；机械装置122.sniff vi. 嗅；嗤之以鼻 vt. 嗅；闻；用力吸；发觉n. 吸，闻；嗤之以鼻；气味；以鼻吸气；吸气声123.shotgun n. 霰弹猎枪；猎枪，火枪；滑膛枪；散弹猎枪；副驾驶位 adj. 猎枪的；被迫的124.bear off 赢得；驶离125.encounter v. 遭遇；邂逅；遇到 n. 遭遇；偶然碰见125.roar n. 咆哮；吼；轰鸣 vi. 咆哮；吼叫；喧闹 vt. 咆哮；呼喊；使……轰鸣Part.62019年全国I卷1.deadline n. 最终期限；（监狱范围的）死线2.eligible adj. 合格的，合适的；符合条件的；有资格当选的n. 合格者；适任者；有资格者3.stumble vi. 踌躇，蹒跚；失足；犯错 vt. 使…困惑；使…绊倒 n. 绊倒；蹒跚而行4.boast vt. 夸口说，自吹自擂说；以有…而自豪n. 自夸；值得夸耀的事物，引以为荣的事物vi. 自吹自擂5.biometric adj. 生物统计的；生物特征识别的6.cadence n. 节奏；韵律；抑扬顿挫；终止式vt. 使有节奏mercialize vt. 使商业化；使商品化8.interpersonal adj. 人际的；人与人之间的9.dishonorable adj. 不名誉的；无耻的10.engage vt. 吸引，占用；使参加；雇佣；使订婚；预定；攻击，与……开战；使啮合vi. 从事；参与；答应，保证11.openness n. 公开；宽阔；率真12.likability n.可爱13.sunscreen n. （防晒油中的）遮光剂；防晒霜14.glacier n. [地理][水文] 冰川；[地理][水文] 冰河15.fade away 逐渐消失16.congregating vt. 聚集 vi. 聚集 adj. 集合在一起的17.subpopulation n.（从其他人口分出或构成总人口的）分组人口Part.72019年全国II卷18. cosmopolitan adj. 世界性的；世界主义的，四海一家的；见多识广的n. 四海为家者；世界主义者；世界各地都有的东西19.headmistress n. 女校长20.aspirational adj. 有雄心壮志的；（生活形态等）梦寐以求的n. 成功指南；处世自助手册21.whodunit n. 侦探小说22. resort n. 凭借，手段；度假胜地；常去之地vi. 求助，诉诸；常去；采取某手段或方法crosse n. 长曲棍球；网棒球；袋棍球24.slice n. 薄片；部分；菜刀，火铲vt. 切下；把…分成部分；将…切成薄片vi. 切开；割破25. bloodthirsty adj. 嗜杀的；残忍的26. coworker n.同事，合伙人27.tap v. 轻敲；装上嘴子；窃听；采用；在树上切口；委任；非法劝说转会n. 水龙头；阀门；轻打；窃听；踢踏舞；熄灯号；葬礼号28.interaction n. 相互作用，相互影响；交流；[数] 交互作用；互动29.awkward adj. 尴尬的；笨拙的；棘手的；不合适的30.microorganism n. [微] 微生物；微小动植物31.workable adj. 切实可行的；可经营的；能工作的32.reassess v. 再考虑；再评价；再课税；再摊派33. coax vt. 哄；哄诱；慢慢将…弄好 vi. 哄骗；劝诱34.lick vt. 舔；卷过；鞭打 vt. （非正式）战胜 vi. 舔；轻轻拍打 n. 舔；打；少许35.nominate vt. 推荐；提名；任命；指定36. blew away 轻轻吹走；零点爆破Part.82019年全国III卷37.origami n. 日本折纸艺术；折纸工艺38.aesthetics n. 美学；美的哲学39.attendance n. 出席；到场；出席人数；考勤40.take on 承担；呈现；具有；流行；接纳；雇用；穿上monplace n. 司空见惯的事，普通的东西；老生常谈adj. 平凡的，普通的；平庸的，陈腐的42.venture n. 冒险旅行；（有风险的）企业v. 敢于冒险；小心地说（或做）；冒着失去……的风险43.underestimate vt. 低估；看轻 n. 低估44.fraction n. 分数；部分；小部分；稍微45.syllabus n. 教学大纲，摘要；课程表46.forum n. 论坛；讨论会47.irrelevant adj. 不相干的；不切题的48.professionalism n. 专业主义；专家的地位；特性或方法49.beam n. 横梁；光线；电波；船宽；[计量] 秤杆 vt. 发送；以梁支撑；用…照射；流露vi. 照射；堆满笑容Part.92019年浙江卷itary adj. 军事的；军人的；适于战争的n. 军队；军人51.rightful adj. 合法的；正当的；公正的；正直的52.pins n. 插脚，针；精确的综合导航系统53.socio-economic adj. 社会经济的54.clip n.（塑料或金属的）夹子；回纹针；修剪；剪报vt. 剪；剪掉；缩短；给…剪毛（或发）用别针别在某物上，用夹子夹在某物上vi. 剪；修剪；剪下报刊上的文章（或新闻、图片等）；迅速行动；用别针别在某物上，用夹子夹在某物55. factor n. 因素；要素；[物] 因数；代理人 vi. 做代理商vt. 把…作为因素计入；代理经营；把…分解成56.woodcutting n. 伐木；木刻57.dampness n. 潮湿；湿气58.snowmelt n. [水文] 融雪水59.invasion n. 入侵，侵略；侵袭；侵犯60.discard adj. 丢弃的；废弃的v. 丢弃61.regulation n. 管理；规则；校准 adj. 规定的；平常的62.insincere adj. 不诚恳的，虚伪的63.case-by-case 具体分析；个例64.proportionate adj.成比例的；相应的；相称的。
高考英语特殊单词汇总翻译
高考英语特殊单词汇总翻译1. Accommodate：（vt.）容纳；提供住宿例句：The meeting room can accommodate up to 100 people.翻译：会议室可容纳多达100人。
2. Accomplish：（vt.）完成；实现例句：She accomplished her goal of becoming a doctor.翻译：她实现了成为一名医生的目标。
3. Acquaintance：（n.）熟人；相识例句：I have many acquaintances from my time abroad.翻译：我在国外有很多熟人。
4. Adolescent：（n./adj.）青少年例句：During adolescence, teenagers go through many changes.翻译：在青春期，青少年经历了许多变化。
5. Ambassador：（n.）大使例句：The ambassador met with the foreign ministers to discuss trade relations. 翻译：大使会见了外交部长，讨论贸易关系。
6. Diminish：（vt./vi.）减少；降低例句：The importance of the issue should not be diminished.翻译：这个问题的重要性不应该降低。
7. Assure：（vt.）确保；使放心例句：The doctor assured her that the surgery would be successful.翻译：医生向她保证手术将会成功。
8. Authentic：（adj.）真实的；可靠的例句：The painting was authenticated by an art expert.翻译：这幅画经过一位艺术专家的鉴定，是真实的。
9. Bewilder：（vt.）使困惑；使迷失例句：The complex instructions bewildered me.翻译：复杂的说明让我感到困惑。
30篇必背英语作文高考带翻译
30篇必背英语作文高考带翻译1. Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people are relying on smartphones. People use them to communicate, browse the internet, play games, and even make payments. However, some people argue that excessive use of smartphones can have a negative impact on people's lives. In my opinion, although smartphones have their benefits, they should be used in moderation to avoid the negative consequences.2. Environmental pollution has become a major issue in today's society. The rapid industrialization and urbanization have led to an increase in pollution levels. It is crucial that we take immediate action to address this problem. Government regulations and individual efforts must be combined to reduce pollution and protect our environment.3. With the rise of social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram, people are becoming more concerned about their online image. People spend a significant amount of time editing photos and updating their profiles to create a perfect image of themselves. However, it is important to remember that we should focus on being authentic and not get caught up in the pressure to portray a certain image online.4. The importance of education cannot be overstated. It is the key to personal and societal development. Education equips individuals with the skills and knowledge they need to succeed in life. Furthermore, education promotes critical thinking, creativity, and encourages a sense of social responsibility.5. In today's globalized world, learning a second language has become increasingly important. It not only enhances communication but also opens up new opportunities for personal and professional growth. Learning a second language improves cognitive skills, increases cultural understanding, and enables individuals to connect with people from different backgrounds.6. Friendship plays an important role in our lives. True friends are there for us through thick and thin, providing support, love, and understanding. It is important to cultivate and maintain strong friendships as they contribute to our overall happiness and well-being.7. Time management is a vital skill that everyone should possess. Efficiently managing our time allows us to balance work and leisure activities, reducing stress and increasing productivity. By prioritizing tasks, creating schedules, and avoiding procrastination, we can make the most of each day and achieve our goals.8. In our modern society, the issue of animal rights has become increasingly prominent. It is essential that we treat animals with kindness and respect. Animal cruelty should be strongly condemned, and governments should implement stricter laws and regulations to protect the welfare of animals.9. The internet has revolutionized the way we access and share information. However, it has also given rise to concerns regarding privacy and security. It is crucial to be cautious when sharing personal information online and to utilize tools such as strong passwords and antivirus software to protect our digital presence.10. Gender equality is a fundamental principle that should be upheld in society. Everyone, regardless of their gender, deserves equal opportunities and rights. Discrimination based on gender should not be tolerated, and efforts should be made to promote gender equity in all aspects of life.11. In recent years, mental health has gained increased recognition as an important aspect of overall well-being. It is essential to prioritize our mental health and seek help when needed. Mental health awareness campaigns, support networks, and access to professional help should be promoted to ensure that everyone has the support they require.12. The issue of climate change poses a significant threat to the planet and requires urgent action. It is crucial that we reduce carbon emissions, promote sustainable practices, and adopt renewable energy sources to mitigate the impact of climate change. Additionally, individuals should be encouraged to make environmentally friendly choices in their daily lives.13. The value of perseverance cannot be underestimated. It is through persistence and determination that we overcome challenges and achieve success. By setting clear goals, maintaining focus, and pushing through obstacles, we can accomplish our dreams and aspirations.14. The rapid pace of technological advancements has transformed various industries. It is important for individuals to continuously update their skills and adapt to technological changes. Lifelonglearning and embracing new technologies are vital for personal and professional growth in the modern world.15. Healthy eating habits are crucial for maintaining good physical and mental well-being. A balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, provides the necessary nutrients for optimal health. It is important to avoid excessive consumption of processed foods and sugary beverages, as they can contribute to obesity and various health problems.16. The importance of cultural diversity should be recognized and celebrated. Different cultures bring unique perspectives, traditions, and experiences to our society, enriching it as a whole. Respect and appreciation for cultural differences foster a more inclusive and harmonious society.17. The influence of social media on young people's self-esteem and body image has become a growing concern. The constant exposure to edited and filtered images can create unrealistic beauty standards. It is essential to promote body positivity, self-acceptance, and encourage individuals to focus on their overall well-being rather than conforming to societal expectations.18. The process of globalization has had both positive and negative impacts on local economies. While it has created opportunities for businesses to expand internationally, it has also resulted in the loss of jobs in certain industries. Governments should implement policies to support local industries and ensure that the benefits of globalization are distributed equitably.19. The importance of physical exercise and maintaining an active lifestyle cannot be overstated. Regular exercise improves cardiovascular health, strengthens muscles, and enhances mental well-being. Incorporating physical activity into our daily routines promotes a healthy and fulfilling life.20. The issue of poverty continues to be a significant challenge worldwide. It is crucial for governments and organizations to implement effective poverty reduction strategies, provide access to education and healthcare, and create opportunities for economic growth. Collective efforts are needed to eradicate poverty and ensure a more equitable society.21. Consumerism has become a dominant ideology in today's society. The constant desire for material possessions often leads to excessive consumption and environmental degradation. It is important to foster a culture of conscious consumption, where individuals make informed choices and prioritize sustainable and ethical products.22. The impact of social media on interpersonal relationships has been a subject of debate. While it allows us to connect with others from distant locations, it can also lead to a decrease in face-to-face social interactions. Striking a balance between online and offline interactions is essential for maintaining meaningful relationships and promoting mental well-being.23. The issue of gun control has become a contentious topic in many countries. Stricter regulations and background checks are needed to prevent the misuse of firearms. The focus should be onensuring public safety while respecting individuals' rights.24. The role of the family in society is central. It provides emotional support, nurturing, and a sense of belonging to its members. Maintaining strong family bonds is crucial for personal development and societal stability.25. The importance of volunteering and giving back to the community cannot be overstated. Volunteering not only benefits those in need but also provides a sense of fulfillment and purpose to the volunteers themselves. By contributing our time and skills, we can make a positive impact on society.26. The issue of plastic pollution has become a global concern. Plastic waste is damaging ecosystems, harming wildlife, and polluting our oceans. It is essential to reduce the use of single-use plastics, promote recycling, and develop sustainable alternatives to preserve our environment for future generations.27. The impact of globalization on traditional cultures should be carefully considered. While globalization promotes cultural exchange and understanding, it can also lead to the erosion of unique cultural practices. Efforts should be made to preserve and celebrate cultural diversity in an increasingly interconnected world.28. The significance of empathy and compassion in our interactions with others cannot be understated. Understanding and acknowledging the feelings and experiences of others promotes harmonious relationships and a more empathetic society.29. The issue of income inequality has become increasingly prominent. It is important to address the wealth gap and ensure that everyone has equal access to opportunities for upward mobility. Implementing policies that promote a fair distribution of wealth and provide social safety nets is crucial for creating a more equitable society.30. The importance of continuous self-improvement and personal growth should not be overlooked. Engaging in lifelong learning, setting goals, and seeking new challenges are essential for personal development and fulfillment.。
高考英语翻译试题经典及解析
高考英语翻译试题经典及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1．网球运动在上海越来越流行了。
（popular）2．我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。
（as…as）3．只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。
（keep）4．为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。
（memory）5．过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。
（remember）6．尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，试试救援。
（despite）【答案】1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4．A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻译题要力争做到译文的正确、准确、地道三个要求。
正确就是译文没有明显的语言错误，准确是指考生能运用合适的词汇和句式完整的表述原意，地道是指译文不但无语言错误，而且用此选句符合英语习惯，意义表达生动灵活。
上海高考英语翻译汇总
上海高考英语翻译汇总一、汉译英1、上海是中国最大的城市之一。
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.2、这个公园非常美丽，人们喜欢在这里散步。
This park is very beautiful and people like to walk here. 3、我们需要为这个项目筹集更多的资金。
We need to raise more money for this project.4、他是一名优秀的运动员，但他需要更加努力才能赢得比赛。
He is a good athlete, but he needs to work harder to win the game.5、这个城市有许多历史悠久的建筑物和景点。
There are many historic buildings and attractions in this city.6、这家公司致力于环境保护。
This company is committed to environmental protection.7、我们需要改善我们的饮食习惯。
We need to improve our eating habits.8、这个国家的人口正在迅速增长。
The population of this country is growing rapidly.9、我们需要更有效地利用能源。
We need to use energy more efficiently.10、这个国家有着丰富的文化遗产。
This country has a rich cultural heritage.上海高考英语翻译考点一、名词的翻译1、可数名词可数名词是指能以数目来计算，可以分成个体的人或东西，因此它有复数形式。
比如：apple，banana，book等。
2、不可数名词不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。
高考英语满分作文带翻译范文5篇
高考英语满分作文带翻译范文5篇高考英语满分作文带翻译：中国文物拍卖【例文】Last month in Paris, a French company auctioned two bronze sculptures ---- a rats head and a rabbits head captured from China, which has aroused great public concern in China.As is known to all, the two bronze animal heads were made during the Qing Dynasty to decorate Yuanmingyuan. In 1860, the British and French troops broke into Beijing and burned down the royal garden, taking away millions of Chinese art works, including the two head relics.The Chinese government is strongly against this auction and has repeatedly asked for the free return of them according to the international laws. At the same time, the Chinese people have taken actions, too. Some people even flew to France, trying to stop the selling. However, the French company just wouldnt listen.In my opinion, the auction should be strongly condemned. Not only has it hurt the feelings of the Chinese people but also it brought shame to France. As middle school students, we must study harder so that we can make our country more powerful in the future and stop any such things from happening again.【译文】上个月在巴黎，一家法国公司拍卖两个铜像----老鼠的头部和一个兔子头捕捉到中国，这在中国引起很大的关注。
高考英语翻译—中译英练习(含答案)
高考英语中译英测验11. 这位科学家终日废寝忘食地埋首于研究。
(absorb)2. 商店的商品琳琅满目，让我们眼花缭乱。
(accustomed)3. 在旧社会，出身贫寒的人很少有受教育的机会。
(access)高考英语中译英测验21. 看到她在音乐会上的精彩演出，我们惊讶不已。
(amaze)2. 他为自己食言而感到羞愧不已。
(ashamed)3. 出乎意料的是，他对我们采取友善的态度。
(attitude)4. 如果你能帮我学习英语我将不胜感激。
(appreciate)高考英语中译英测验31. 做志愿者的经历让我受益匪浅。
(benefit)2. 无论你到何处，都要牢记在心：入国问禁，入乡随俗。
(bear)3. 显而易见，这个国家的人每时每刻都可喝到新鲜牛奶。
(available)4. 这部历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。
(bear)高考英语中译英测验1. 听到那一激动人心的消息，我情不自禁地大哭起来。
(burst)2. 她的计划听上去很好，可是我们实施起来将困难重重。
(carry)3. 这位作家专心致志于写作，以致忘了自己重病在身。
(bury)4. 警方正在竭尽全力查明火灾的导因。
(cause)5. 除了等待进一步通知，我们别无他法。
(but)6. 大家都束手无策，最后还是彼得想出了个主意。
(come)7. 当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。
(choice)8. 如果你不将理论与实践结合起来,你的研究将毫无用处。
(combine)9. 希望这里的志愿者都要精通英语。
(command)10. 这次歌咏比赛给了我一次千载难逢的机会挑战自我。
(chance)11. 就是在那家超市我和过去的班主任不期而遇。
(come)12. 他选择勇敢面对失败,而不是自暴自弃。
(choose)1. 即便周围响声很大，他也能集中精力看书。
(concentrate)2. 看到银装素裹的群山，孩子们欣喜若狂。
(cover)3. 认为现在的年轻人样样都好或者一无是处都是错误的。
2021新高考英语全国卷部分翻译及解析专业资料
Dear Lucy,
I’d like to invite ou to join us for a visit to
在咖啡馆里不允许高谈阔论？最不想法国人的风格了。 但是Lehanne的精神咖啡馆不仅仅是认识自己：在试 图帮助那些处于困境中的咖啡馆。 （咖啡馆生意不好做）
Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.
出现了很多旨在改变这种情形的主题咖啡馆。这些 咖啡馆关注心理， 以及工程这些很受欢迎的话题， 直到夜晚人们还不愿散去。
34. What are theme cafes expected to do? 推理判断题 A. Create more jobs. B. Supply better drinks. C. Save the cafe business. D. Serve the neighborhood.
Tony Higgins from UCAS said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education.
79. saw后加his telling改为told
That is a record 14.
上海高考英语翻译题及标准答案
上海高考英语翻译题及答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：Part 1 TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1、格林先生本周日要去拜访一位朋友，此人精通理财之道。
（who）2、人们是否会推迟退休还有待于讨论（remain）。
3、无论任务多么艰巨，我们都要不遗余力地完成。
（However）4、许多公司在雇佣员工时，相对于能力而言，更看重个性。
（emphasis）5、如果双方在这些事务上能达成共识，就有可能在新的领域进一步合作。
（If...）1、Mr. Green is going to visit\see a friend this Sunday, who knows a lot about money matters.2、It remains to be discussed whether people will delay retiring. /Whether people will delay retiring remains to be discussed.3、However hard the task is, we should spare no efforts to accomplish it.4、Many companies put more emphasis on personality than on capability when they employ staff members.5、If both the parties can agree on these issues, they are likely to further cooperate（have further cooperation）in the new field.Part 2 TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 每年圣诞期间百货店里的商品都减价出售。
(英语)高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）高考英语翻译题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
7。I find it hard/it is hard to cooperate with 。 those who always stick to their own opinions.
8。It never occurred / didn’t occur to me that Tom 。 would / should be elected / made chairman of the Students’ Union. 9。If (it is) convenient, please fetch me the parcel 。 from the post office / please go to the post office and fetch me the parcel. 10。As far as I know, it is convenient to do 。 shopping in that small city. 11。It is known to all that smoking can cause many 。 diseases. 12。People find it harder and harder to keep up with 。 the development of modern science.
Practice:/More examples
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 约翰来拜访我时我碰巧不在家。（so happen） 约翰来拜访我时我碰巧不在家。（so happen） 。（ It so happened that I wasn’t at home when John come to visit me. 据报道，飞机失事是由引擎故障引起的。（report） 据报道，飞机失事是由引擎故障引起的。（report） 。（report It is reported that the failure in the engines led to the air crash. 他清楚地表明在任何情况下他是不会屈服的。（give in） 他清楚地表明在任何情况下他是不会屈服的。（give in） 。（ He has made it clear that he won’t give in under any circumstances. 你要记住十点前你必须回家。（keep） 。（keep 你要记住十点前你必须回家。（keep） Keep it in mind that you have to be back home before ten. 据估计，将有50多万国内外客人来参观2010年上海世博会。（It…） 50多万国内外客人来参观2010年上海世博会。（It 据估计，将有50多万国内外客人来参观2010年上海世博会。（It ） It is estimated that more than 500,000 visitor from home and abroad will join the 2010 Shanghai Expo 我们已定好了规矩，开会吃到的要罚款。（ it…） 。（…it 我们已定好了规矩，开会吃到的要罚款。（ it ） We have made it a rule that those who are late for the meeting will be fined. 我很讨厌人们满嘴食物时大声说话。（hate） 。（hate 我很讨厌人们满嘴食物时大声说话。（hate） I hate it when a people speak loudly with their mouths full of food. 汤姆很有可能乘错车了，否则他应该到了。（It…） 。（It 汤姆很有可能乘错车了，否则他应该到了。（It ） It’s likely that Tom has taken the wrong bus, or he would be here by now. 我可以肯定是他偷走了我的钱包。（it…that 。（it that） 我可以肯定是他偷走了我的钱包。（it that） I’ m sure that it is he who has stolen my wallet. 众所周知，中国是个发展中国家。（It…） 众所周知，中国是个发展中国家。（It ） 。（It It’s known to all that China is a developing country.
• 我发现很难 很难与那些一贯固执己见的人合作。 很难 （it ）
–I find it hard/it is hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their o主语来翻译的情况
1、It’s + adj. + of/for sb. to do sth. 、 Eg. It’s so careless of you to make so many spelling mistakes in the English exam 2、It so happened that… 、 Eg. It so happened that I didn’t have any money on me. 3、It’s reported/ believed/ estimated that… 、 It’s estimated that about 30 passengers were killed in the bus accident. 4、在强调句 is + that 中 、在强调句it Eg. It’s because of his perseverance that led to his late success. 5、在含有某些形容词的句子中，如important，necessary， 、在含有某些形容词的句子中， ， ， impossible, natural, common, strange等。 等 6、It’s likely that… 、 Eg. It’s likely that John won’t come though he has promised do.
1。It is time for us to play basketball. 。 2。Is it possible for you to attend my 。 birthday party this evening? • 3。It is reported / said that this wild plant is 。 rich in / contains / has a lot of vitamins. • 4。It is pleasant lying on the grass and 。 enjoying the music. • 5。 I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions. 6。It is very hard for those who haven’t been 。 to the small village to describe its beauty. • •
中译英常设考点
形式主语或形式宾语it 动名词作主语 句型结构 连词 倒装句型 动词或动词短语 中英文化差异 各类从句 成语英译
形式主语或形式宾语it 形式主语或形式宾语it
• 那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难 很难描绘出 很难 它的美丽。（ it ）
–It is very hard for those who haven’t It been to the small village to describe its beauty.
高考翻译
Translation
从高考例子中透析常设考点
2003年高考：那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。 it…） 2003年高考：那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。 （it…） 年高考 It’s very hard for those who haven’t been to the small village to describe its beauty. 2003年高考 勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。 年高考： infect） 2003年高考：勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。 （infect） Washing hands often / frequently / regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease(s). 2004年高考 这个游戏规则太复杂，三言两语理解不清。 年高考： too…to） 2004年高考：这个游戏规则太复杂，三言两语理解不清。 （too…to） The rules of the game are too complicated to explain / be explained in a few words. 2005年高考 你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式，不然就要吃到了。 年高考： 2005年高考：你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式，不然就要吃到了。 (or) You’d better go to the opening ceremony of the Film Festival by taxi, or you will be , late. 2001年高考 我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大过。 Never…） 年高考： 2001年高考：我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大过。 （Never…） Never before has Our country been so powerful as it is today. 2000年高考 年高考： 2000年高考：我们利用这次长假去香港旅游 （take advantage of ） Let’s take advantage of the long vacation and make a trip to Hong Kong. 2002年高考 如果方便的话，请帮我从邮局取回包裹。 年高考： 2002年高考：如果方便的话，请帮我从邮局取回包裹。 (convenient) convenient, If (it is ) convenient please fetch me the parcel from the post office / please go to the post office and fetch me the parcel. 2000年高考 众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。（without） 年高考： 。（without 2000年高考：众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。（without） As we all know, success comes / results from hard work; without efforts nothing can be done / achieved.