高考英语任务型写作指导

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高考英语摘要写作技巧的指导

高考英语摘要写作技巧的指导

高考英语摘要写作技巧的指导作者:张绵来源:《师道·教研》2015年第06期一、问题的提出从2007年开始,广东高考英语写作由原来的书面表达变为基础写作和任务型写作两部分,分值也由25分增至40分(基础写作15分,任务型写作25分)。

基础写作的要求较任务型写作简单些,旨在考察学生用英语准确表达的能力。

任务型写作难度大些,属于半开放式作文形式。

对于高三学生来讲,在这么短的时间里要把文章读懂并能抓住主旨大意不是容易的,因此也就成为考生写作上最难完成的任务,或可以说是学生写作的弱项。

二、摘要写作分文体进行指导下面呈现本人在高三英语教学中对学生进行摘要写作指导的一个课例,并做分析。

1. 三种文体的特点及摘要写作要点,见图12. 实际演练A. 议论文摘要写作模式在首段/末段中找出论点,在其他段中找出论据——归纳论点、论据,行文成段。

Getting up early has been regard as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and get up early, we would be energetic the whole day. Thus,getting up early is of great importance to us all.In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than any other time of the day. If we do some morning exercise in the morning, we can build our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. However, if we get up late, we will probably have to do everything in a great hurry.Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. If we stick to getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it.如上文论点用斜体加下线划出;论据用下线表示,用自己的话进行归纳:The passage says getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot. It enables us to have a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day.(该摘要范例)B. 记叙文摘要写作模式什么人——做什么事——怎样做——结果是/有什么启示I am Hilary, a girl who plays the piano, I can still remember on May I took part in my school’s big talent show case.Though I was eager to show off my stuff, I had a feeling that I was going to mess up. I tried going over my music in my mind. Still I just knew I would mess up. When it’s my turn, I walked to the piano as calmly as possible, sat down, took a deep breath and played the first part. Then I forgot the next note. I froze.With determination, I played the beginning again, and froze again. I kept playing the beginning again, and messing up. The crowd in the audience was cheering for me, but I just kept messing up! But I knew the song! I was determined to get right!I concentrated, positioned my fingers on the keys and ready to start again. Then I heard my mom’s scream of encouragement. That scream got me going! I tried again. I finally completed my song! I went on to the next one and completed it perfectly.Who: HilaryWhat: She messed up when taking part in the showcase.How:With determination and her mother’s encouragementWhat’s the result? She eventually completed it perfectly.上文摘要可以是:When taking part in a showcase, Hilary messed up because of nervousness. But with her determination and encouragement from her mother,she didn’t give up and eventually completed it perfectly.如上所示:找到了记叙文的基本要素后,按时间顺序理出结果。

高考英语:任务型写作—Summary专练

高考英语:任务型写作—Summary专练
>>_____________________________________________________________________
Skill _____________
练习:
On the morning of June 7,Lihua is taking a bus on his way to take the entrance examination. Unfortunately, he is caught in a traffic jam because of an accident.
>>________________________________________________________________________________________________
Skill________________
3. Eg: She brought homeseveral Chinese and English novels, a few copies ofTime and Newsweek,and some textbooks.She intended to read all of them during the winter vacation.
The temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. In the most sacred room of the temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. Each of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. The body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. Its missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. This head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. It was very old and precious even then. When the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. She stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. She was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. Despite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, but, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.(#B3 lesson3)

英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选5篇)

英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选5篇)

英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选5篇)英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选篇1)标题的选择要遵循“精、准、全”三原则。

“精”是指要用精炼的语言概括出*的中心;“准”是指标题的选择要注意*的外延和内涵,不能扩大或缩小*的内容;“全”是指标题的选择应该排除掉那些片面的选项,而正确地选取能包含*的主要内容及作者要表达的观点的选项。

英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选篇2)解题的关键是要看作者在文中用了什么样的口气。

若用褒义词,显然是赞成;若用贬义词,显然是反对;若客观陈述,则是中性的立场,不偏不倚。

因此,同学们在做这种题目时,应注意其中所使用的一些形容词,另外,我们可以寻找文中的转折词,一般转折词后面的文段表明了作者的观点。

英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选篇3)在英语的阅读方面,注意把握篇章的整体信息,充分考虑线索的提示,仔细审题并提取重要信息点。

而且英语阅读可以通过不断的刷题总结出一些出题规律,真题也是比较好资源,可以用来好好练习,体会出题风格。

在作文方面,很多考生认为,短文写作只要文笔漂亮就可以得高分,其实不然。

文笔相近的考生作文,由于其卷面书写的不同,受到评分细则的制约(明确规定字迹占有分值)和阅卷教师印象的影响,得分会拉开差距。

还有部分考生爱在临考前背诵范文,以备不时之需。

其实照搬范文太冒险,作品涉及道德诚信问题,一律零分处理。

那能不能照抄原文呢?答案也是不行的,英语作文尽量要尝试用自己的话语表达意思,如果一定要使用模板也是先背诵模板,能够背诵后要在能够灵活使用的基础上在使用,将模板转换为自己的语言才是比较好的。

在往年阅卷中还发现,部分考生仅仅对某一个或几个语法现象记忆深刻,导致在填写完成句子时,大部分题目都使用的是某一种语法结构,这样答题显然与考试要求违背,因为同一个语法知识点不会重复考查。

考生还是应该了解考试说明中所要求掌握的单词、词组、句型和语法有哪些,对一些常考的项目了然于心。

有效适度地使用从句和连接词。

英语高考任务型阅读技巧(精选篇4)细节题的命题方法很多,如可能是对某个细节用同义结构转换后进行考查、也可能是将*中的几个细节(通常是四个)放在一起要求考生判断是非(选出正确的一项或选出错误的一项)或对几个细节进行排序等。

高考英语任务型写作训练Improvethelife改善生活

高考英语任务型写作训练Improvethelife改善生活

高考英语任务型写作训练 Improvethe life 改善生活任务型写作阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

写作内容:人与人之间本应和睦相处、互帮互助、共同进步。

1、以约30个词概括短文的要点;2、发表你的看法,谈谈你的认识。

阅读材料James Bender, in his book How to Talk Well tells the story of a farmer who grew award-winning corn. Each year he won a blue ribbon. One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned something interesting about how he grew it.The reporter discovered that the farmer shared his seed corn with his neighbors. "How can you afford to share your best seed corn with your neighbors when they are entering corn in competition with yours each year?" the reporter asked. "Why," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen(花粉) from the ripening corn and carries it from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination(异花受粉) will slowly reduce the quality of my corn. If I am to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors grow good corn."He is very much aware of the connectedness of life. His corn cannot improve unless his neighbors' corn also improves. The lesson for each of us is this: If we are to grow good corn, we must help our neighbors grow good corn.参考范文To everyone's surprise, a farmer's corn always won a blue ribbon in the state fair every year. This remained a secret for a long time until a reporter learned the truth while he interviewed the farmer. He shared his seed corn with his neighbors, for he knew very well that if hewanted to grow good corn, he must help others grow good corn as well,or the quality of his corn would be affected.So it is in our life. Those who choose to live well should help the poor to live well, for the value of a life is measured by what the life brings to others. In fact, we're all members of a big family. Obviously, no one can live normally by himself without keeping in touch with others. Therefore, we should help each other and improve our lives. Only in this way can we get our dreams realized.令人惊讶的.是,一个农民的玉米在国家博览会上每年都能赢得一条蓝丝带。

任务型写作之短话长说技巧

任务型写作之短话长说技巧
v e r y s i g n i i f c a n t r o l e i n o u r d a i l y l i f e . As t h e s a y i n g g o e s , t r e a s u r e i s n o t a l w a y s a f ie r n d,b u t a f r i e n d i s a l wa y s a
举例时 .可以使用 如下 的过渡句 :
1 . T a k e( J o r d n )a a s a n e x a mp l e .
2 . Hi s e x p e i r e n c e r e mi n d sm e o f( a f a mo u s s i n g e r ,
1 . 意志 :Wh e r e t h e r e i s a w i l 1 .t h e r e i s a w a y . 有
5 . he T s t o y r o f ( J o r d n )i a n s p i r e s m e a l o t . 因此 .我们 应该 在平 时的学 习 当中多 多积 累事 例 ,这样才能在写作时得心应手 ,顺手捏来。下面给


Ed i s o n a s a n e x a mp l e . As w e a l l k n o w,Ed i s o n,a g r e a t i n v e n t o r , ma d e o v e r 1 3 0 0 i n v e n t i o n s .W h e n h e wa s a c h i l d.h e o n l y r e c e i v e d t h r e e y e a s r o f e d u c a t i o n i n p r i — ma r y s c h o o 1 . Ho w e v e r 。h e a c h i e v e d r e ma r k a b l e S u c c e s s i n i n v e n t i o n.wh i c h ma d e a g r e a t c o n t i r b u t i o n t o o u r h u . ma n b e i n g s .I t wa s h i s t a l e n t a n d e n d l e s s e f f o r t t h a t ma d e h i m a c h i e v e h i s d r e a m.

写好高中英语作文的技巧和方法

写好高中英语作文的技巧和方法

写好高中英语作文的技巧和方法考生向要写出一篇好的作文,最忌语言枯燥无味,好的习作文章语言应该生动形象。

运用好写作手法拿高分就不是问题了。

接下来是小编为大家整理的写好高中英语作文的技巧和方法,希望大家喜欢!写好高中英语作文的技巧和方法一一、从词汇入手,强化短语写作有研究表明,词汇学习可以促进英语水平的提高(文秋方,1998)。

培养和提高学生的英语写作能力应从词和句入手,抓好基础训练。

英语是结构语言,具有其自身的固定搭配、习惯用语和基本句型(陈立华,20_)。

而《牛津高中英语》教材大量的词汇和地道的生活语言、任务型编排体系以及文本体裁的多样性,为“写”提供了基本素材。

教师可根据不同话题的写作要求,采用不同形式的方法对学生进行写作基础训练。

比如:关键词和短语写作训练法,即教师根据本单元的写作话题,每天精心选择2~3个词组或句型,让学生做翻译和造句练习;一周之后,让学生运用这些词组和句型进行写作。

通过这种训练方法,既可以培养学生的写作能力,又可以提高写作的效率,还可以帮助学生掌握一些习惯用语和句子结构,从而提高学生遣词造句的能力。

二、抓好基本句型的训练,促进写作书面表达题是由许多句子组成的,句子是写文章的基础。

要完成书面表达题,首先要从句子入手,指导学生如何用句子表意。

从语言形态学的角度看,英语属于分析型的语言,它有较为固定的基本句型、稳定搭配、俗成短语等,要想在写作中用好它们,必须加强这方面的基本训练。

首先,要加强五种基本句型的教学训练。

几乎所有的英语句型都是这五种句型的扩大、延伸或变化,因此训练学生“写”就要抓住五种基本句型,熟练掌握这五种基本句型。

五种基本句型是:S+V,S+V+O,S+V+O+O,S+V+O+C,S+V+P。

五种基本句型虽然能表达一定的意思,但无法比较自由地表达思想,因此还必须对学生进行扩句训练,在课堂上充分发挥学生的想象力。

其次,加强句型教学,要对一些句子进行分析,增强学生利用各种句子进行一意多种表达的训练。

高中english任务阅读解题方法及策略

高中english任务阅读解题方法及策略


main types of crimes
Theft and robbery accounted for 80%; women and elderly people were mostly(7) targeted __________ for; people were avoid advised to(8)_________taking a large amount of cash.
树状形
The Internet offers information to us
The Internet
语篇结构
Wecan(2)__ __Informati on throughout the World, because the Internet can Connect millions of computers.
(8)____the advantages, we should be (9)_____when using it, because it May not be(10)_______if someone has access to our receivers’ computer.
太阳式
(1)________
Why taking a gap year is worthwhile: for the (1)________you can do in the (2)_______in which you work for your own personal (3)________
Similarities (4)____________between taking a gap year and going to universities: both develop your personal(5)________, social skills, the ability to cope on your own, your (6)______of experiences and (7)________understanding …

高考教案英语任务型阅读含答案

高考教案英语任务型阅读含答案

最新高考英语任务型阅读精选含答案一、高中英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语答复以下问题。

Mostofusprobablydreamedaboutbecominganastronautwhenwewerelittle.Buthowmanyofusactuallybecameone,orareatleastworkingtowardit?Theadvice“Alwaysfollowyourdreamsissomething〞thatistypicallyeasiersaidthandone.Butstill,thisistheonepieceofadvicethatAlyssaCarsonwantstosharewithherpeers.This17-year-oldgirlfromtheUShasbecomeoneofthecandidatesforNASA's2033projecttogotoMars.Ifeverythinggoeswell,Carsonwillbeoneofthefirsthumanbeingstoeversetfootontheredplanet.CarsonhasdreamedofgoingtoMarssinceshewasonlythreeyearsold.Watchinganastronaut-themedcartoonandlearningthathumanshaveonlybeentothemoonbutnotMars,Carsondecidedthatshewantedtobethefirstonetodoso.Sincethen,shehasworkedhardtowardthisgoal.Attheageof12,Carsonbecamethefirstpersontoattendallthr eeNASAspacecamps,andshesatwithrealastronautsinaNASApanel(座谈会)todiscussthefutureofMarsmissions. Now17,Carsoniscontinuingwithherspacetrainingwhilestilltakingonherhighschoolworklikea“normalteenager,〞exceptthatshestudiesallhersubjectsinfourlanguages–English,French,SpanishandChinese.“Idon'tthinkthere'sanythingspecificthatmakesiteasierformeormakesitsomethingthatotherscan'tdo, 〞CarsonsaidinaninterviewwithUproxxNews. “I'vejustreallyfocusedmyselfo whatIwanttoaccomplish. 〞AndCarsoniswillingtomakesacrificesforherdream.She'sfullyawareofthedangerofthe missionandthepossibilitythatshemightneverbeabletocomeback.Shealsoacceptsthefactthatshecan'tgetmarriedandstartafamilybecauseanylovedonesleftonEarthmaybeadistractionforherandforth emission.ButCarsonbelievesthatit'sallworthit,summarizingherviewwiththisancientGreekproverbsheonceq uoted,“Asocietygrowsgreatwhenoldmenplanttreeswhoseshadetheyknowthey'llneversitin.〞SoafterallthehardworkthatCarsonhasdoneandallthesacrificesshe'smade,everything stillboilsdowntothesimplephrase, “followyourdreams〞.Andwhilesomepeople'sdreamsmay soundoutofthisworld,inCarson'scase,theyliterally( 毫不夸张地)are.1〕WhatwillhappentoCarsonin2033ifeverythinggoeswell?(Nomorethan8words)2〕WhydidCarsondecidetobethefirstonetogotoMars?(Nomorethan20words)(3〕HowdoesCarsondifferfromotherstudentsfortheschoolwork?(Nomorethan10words)〔4〕Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentence?(Nomorethan20words)5〕Whatdoyouthinkofthegirl?Andwhy?(Nomorethan25words)【答案】〔1〕ShewillsetfootontheMars./ShewillgototheMars.〔2〕Becauseofwatchinganastronaut-themedcartoonandlearningthathumanshaveonlybeentothemoonbutnotMars.3〕Shestudiesallhersubjectsinfourlanguages.〔4〕Asocietywillmakeprogressifpeoplemakecontributions without consideringpersonalbenefits.5〕Sheisbraveandunselfish,becauseshemaynotreturntotheearthandiswillingtomakesacrificesforherdream.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个勇敢无私的女孩Carson为了实现自己的梦想不惜牺牲自己的利益。

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买球在哪里买比较安全
[单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]中性粒细胞趋化能力显著下降见于()A.红斑狼疮B.荨麻疹C.烧伤D.补体缺陷症E.抗体缺陷症 [单选]煤矿职工因行使安全生产权利而影响工作时,有关单位不得扣发其工资或给予处分,由此造成的停工、停产损失,应由()负责。A.该职工B.企业法人C.责任者D.工会 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]2~3岁儿童的先天性肌性斜颈的治疗可选择()A.局部热敷,按摩B.手法牵引,头部扳正C.切断胸锁乳突肌胸骨头和锁骨头D.切除胸锁乳突肌E.胸锁乳突肌和斜方肌部分切除 [名词解释]非寄主专化性毒素 [判断题]贷记卡允许按最低还款额还款,信用额度可循环使用。A.正确B.错误 [单选]抗体特异性鉴定常采用()A.对流免疫电泳和区带电泳B.SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法C.火箭电泳和血凝法D.凝胶电泳和血凝法E.双向免疫扩散法 [单选]将某个证据与本案其他证据联系起来进行综合对比分析,加以认证,这种证据的审查方法是()。A.整合认证法B.资格确认法C.对照分析法D.比较取舍法 [填空题]教育行政部门负责学校卫生工作的行政管理。()负责对学校卫生工作的监督指导。 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]砒石的内服剂量是()A.0.05~0.1gB.0.015~0.03gC.0.002~0.004gD.1.5~3gE.0.01~0.05g [单选]在传染病感染过程的各种表现中,最易识别的是()A.潜伏性感染B.隐性感染C.病原体被消灭或排出体外D.病原携带状态E.显性感染 [单选]排水沟沿道路布置时,纵坡至少不得小于()。A.0.2%B.0.4%C.0.6%D.0.8% [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]冲突人际关系观点建立于()A.20世纪40~70年代B.20世纪40~60年代C.20世纪40~50年代D.20世纪30~40年代E.20世纪20~30年代 [填空题]当使用商品混凝土时,()应组织对供应商的拌和站进行评估验收,质量控制应符合本标准的规定。 [单选]关于可兴奋细胞动作电位的描述,正确的是A.动作电位是细胞受刺激时出现的快速而不可逆的电位变化B.在动作电位的去极相,膜电位由内正外负变为内负外正C.动作电位的大小不随刺激强度和传导距离而改变D.动作电位的大小随刺激强度和传导距离而改变E.不同的细胞,动作电位 [单选]促进消防工程师行业发展的动力是()。A.公平竞争B.精益求精C.团结互助D.爱岗敬业 [单选,A型题]产气荚膜梭菌最重要的外毒素是()A.卵磷脂酶B.胶原酶C.透明质酸酶D.ε毒素E.DNA酶 [单选]信托设立最常见的方式是()。A.仲裁B.合同C.遗嘱D.诉讼 [单选]有关睾丸鞘膜积液哪项是错误的()A.婴幼儿睾丸鞘膜积液可自愈B.精索静脉曲张可继发睾丸鞘膜积液C.阴囊内容物手术后可继发睾丸鞘膜积液D.附睾炎症可继发睾丸鞘膜积液E.透光试验阴性一般可除外睾丸鞘膜积液 [单选]放疗不能控制或改善下述支气管癌的并发症是()A.上腔静脉阻塞B.肥大性肺性骨关节病C.咯血D.肿瘤肋骨转移所致疼痛E.全血细胞减少 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]为提高菌血症血培养阳性率,抽血时间最好选择在()A.使用抗生素后B.发热最高峰时C.寒战开始前D.寒战结束时E.寒战高热时 [填空题]没有得到运行值班负责人许可时,()电缆沟,疏水沟,下水道和井下等处工作。在开始工作以前,工作负责人应检查这些地点(),通风(),并检查有无瓦斯,()存在()。 [单选]情报的()是情报分发范围的依据。A、合法性B、确实性C、可靠性D、秘密等级 [单选]下列药物不属于药酶抑制剂的是()A.红霉素B.氟康唑C.维拉帕米D.保泰松E.卡马西平 [名词解释]人格结构 [单选]暂换变压器的使用时间,10KV及以下不超过A.,35KV及以上不得超过()。A.2个月,3个月B.1个月,2个月C.3个月,4个月D.4个月,5个月 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]慢性风湿性瓣膜病常见的瓣膜损害是()A.二尖瓣B.主动脉瓣C.二尖瓣和主动脉瓣D.三尖瓣E.肺动脉瓣 [单选]某地提供A、B、O、AB血型人数分布的数据是()A.数值变量资料B.无序分类资料C.有序分类资料D.等级分类资料E.圆形分类资料 [单选]急性肾炎引起水肿的主要机理是()A.大量蛋白尿引起的低蛋白血症B.高血压引起的心力衰竭C.醛固酮增多引起的水钠潴留D.肾小球滤过率下降E.全身毛细血管通透性增加 [单选]胶结的类型分为()种。A、2B、3C、4D、5 [填空题]颜料的着色力是指某种颜料与另一种颜料在油料中混合时,所能呈现它本身的()的能力。 [单选]施工合同规定,由甲方承担的保险义务是()。A.机器设备损坏险B.建筑工程一切险C.人身意外险D.勘察设计一切险 [单选]车辆应当(),装载物不得触地拖行。车辆装载物易掉落、遗洒或者飘散的,应当采取厢式密闭等有效防护措施方可在公路上行驶。A、规范行驶B、规范驾驶C、规范装载 [单选]关于考试焦虑症的处理,以下哪种说法是不正确的?()A.考试焦虑症必要时可以心理治疗配合抗焦虑的药物来处理B.学业压力和考试焦虑会形成恶性循环,令考试焦虑症越来越严重C.考试焦虑症的形成原因主要是学生内部的压力,所以只要处理好学生的心态和观念就可以了D.系统脱 [单选]中版海图水深大于31m的,水上注记注至()。A.0.1mB.0.5mC.整米D.1cm [单选,A1型题]患者男,28岁。右腰部被汽车撞伤4小时时,自觉右腰部疼痛,肉眼血尿,应首先考虑()A.膀胱损伤B.肾损伤C.输尿管损伤.尿道损伤E.肝破裂 [填空题]涂装施工前,应该对涂料()和()进行检查,无误后开桶检查并搅拌。 [单选]村民陈某申请建房,村委会经研究批给他一处6间房的宅基地。但陈某在该处建房6间后,以住房紧张为由在附近打了建2间房的地基,并动工建房。村委会以陈某未经审批和建房过多为由出面制止,陈某不听劝阻。村委会报告乡政府并经同意,限陈某1个月内拆除2间新房。陈某向法院提起 [多选]气柜底板的严密性试验,可采用()。A.煤油渗透B.氨气渗漏法C.真空试验法D.注水试验 [单选]因担保人过错而导致的担保合同无效的,担保人承担过错责任之后,是否可以向债务人追偿?()A.不可以B.可以C.视情况而定D.反担保人有过错才可以 [单选]要定量检测人血清中的生长激素,采用的最佳免疫检测法是()A.免疫荧光法B.免疫酶标记法C.细胞毒试验D.放射免疫测定法E.补体结合试验
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