2015届高考考前热身专练：书面表达2
高考题型每天必练6（2015全国卷英语II）
高考题型每天必练6（2015全国卷英语II）高考题型每天必练(6) Name__________ (2015·全国卷Ⅱ·改错)One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读理解B)Your house may have an effect on your figure. Experts say the way you design your home could play a role in whether you pack on the pounds or keep them off. You can make your environment work for you instead of against you. Here are some ways to turn your home into part of your diet plan.Open the curtains and turn up the lights. Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating, for people are often less self-conscious (难为情) when they’re in poorly lit pl aces—and so more likely to eat lots of food . If your home doesn’t have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.Mind the colors. Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites. In one study, people who ate meals in a blue room consumed 33 percent less than those in a yellow or red room. Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us feel less hungry. So when it’s time to repaint, go blue.Don’t forget the clock—or the radio. People who eat slowly tend to consume about 70 fewer calories (卡路里) per meal than those who rush through their meals. Begin keeping track of the time, and try to make dinner last at least 30 minutes. And while you’re at it, actually sit down to eat. If you need some help slowing down, turn on relaxing music. It makes you less likely to rush through a meal.Downsize the dishes. Big serving bowls and plates can easily make us fat. We eat about 22 percent more when using a 12-inch plate instead of a 10-inch plate. When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake (摄入) jumps by 14 percent. And we’ll pour about 30 percent more liquid into a short, wide glass than a tall, skinny glass.25. The text is especially helpful for those who care about .A. their home comfortsB. their body shapeC. house buyingD. healthy diets26. A home environment in blue can help people .A. digest food betterB. reduce food intakeC. burn more caloriesD. regain their appetites27. What are people advised to do at mealtimes?A. Eat quickly.B. Play fast music.C. Use smaller spoons.D. Turn down the lights.28. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Is Your House Making You Fat?B. Ways of Serving DinnerC. Effects of Self-ConsciousnessD. Is Your Home Environment Relaxing?(2015·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读第二节)Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs. 36 , buy the best-fitting, best-built running shoes you can find. No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet, so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop. When you have found shoes that seem right, walk in them for a few days to double-check the fit. 37 . As always, you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week, do not think about distance, but run five minutes longer each day. 38 , it is wise to take a day off to rest. But during the next week, set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run.39 . After two weeks, start timing yourself. 40 . Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.A. After six daysB. For a good marathon runnerC. Before you begin your trainingD. With each day, increase the distance by a half mileE. If they still feel good, you can begin running in themF. Time spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingG. Now you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and timeWhere do you go when you want to learn something? School?A friend? A tutor? These are all 41 places of learning. But it maywell be that the learning you really want 42 somewhere else instead. I had the 43 of seeing this first hand on a 44 .My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so 45 a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some 46 experiences on Saturday as they played against teams 47 trained. Through the first two games, her 48 did not get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I 49 seeing my daughter playing her best, 50 still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the 51 between Saturday and Sunday. When they 52 for their Sunday game, they were 53 different. They had begun to integrate (融合) the kinds of play and teamwork they had 54 the day before into their 55 . They played aggressively and 56 scored a goal.It 57 me that playing against the other team was a great 58 moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. 59 is the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be 60 what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.41. A. public B. traditional C. official D. special42. A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends43. A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance44. A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square45. A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched46. A. painful B. strange C. common D. practical47. A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better48. A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team49. A. imagined B. hated C. avoided D. missed50. A. if B. or C. but D. as51. A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers52. A. dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned53. A. slightly B. hardly C. basically D. completely54. A. seen B. known C. heard D. read55. A. styles B. training C. game D. rules56. A. even B. still C. seldom D. again57. A. confused B. struck C. reminded D. warned58. A. touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning59. A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest60. A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied toThe adobe dwellings (土坯房) 61 (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62 most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 63 (able) to “air condition” a house without 64 (use) electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 65 (slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 66 (cool) the house during the hot day; 67 the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 68 (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures. As 69 (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 70 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ·书面表达)假定你是李华, 计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home) 陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 。
2015年高考英语书面表达及参考范文汇总
2015年高考英语书面表达及参考范文汇总江西省吉安一中曾庆海搜集整理2015年北京卷第一节（15分）假如你是红星中学高三李华，请给你的美国朋友Jim写一封信，告诉他你打算参加龙舟训练营，希望他一起参加，邮件的内容包括：1. 介绍训练营的相关内容（例如；时间，地点，参加者等）；2. 说明你打算参加的原因；3. 询问对方的意向。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：龙舟训练营Dragon Boat Training Camp第一节One possible versionDear Chris,How is everything going?I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now because my left foot was injured, I cannot go with you as planned.I’m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early august? I wish you could understand. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Joe第二节假如你是红星中学高三李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍在“传统文化进校园”活动中，向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程，并以“A Day with a Craftsman”为题，给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿件。
注意：1. 词数不少于60；2. 提示词：一个面团a piece of dough 面人dough figurineOne possible version:Last weekend was memorable when we had a meaningful and interesting experience on traditional culture。
河南省洛阳理工学院附属中学2015届高三高考热身练习试题英语试卷及答案
洛阳理工学院附中2015高考热身练英语试题（2015-5-30）时间：120分钟分数： 150分第一部分：听力（共两节）第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman do?A. A painter.B. A lawyer.C. A teacher.2. Why did the man drop out of the band？A. He found it difficultB. He couldn’t afford it.C. He has been busy with his study.3. What does the man mean?A. Most people want to go to the museum.B. Some people may have different opinions.C. He has no idea about what to do on weekends.4. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Take a walk alone.B. Wait for her in a park.C. Wait until she finishes a letter.5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. The plotB. The musicC. The main actor.第二节听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间。
高考英语考前热身专练 书面表达2
2015届高考考前热身专练：书面表达1．上周开始，老师和家长都要李明住校学习，而他却喜欢住在家里，双方各持己见。
假设你是李明，请用英语把这个情况告诉给中学生英语报某栏目组，请求主持人给予建议。
老师和家长的理由李明的理由1．方便问问题；2．晚自习时间更能保证；3．培养独立生活的能力。
1．晚上有更多自习时间；2. 学习内容可以自由支配。
……注意：1．词数：120字左右； 2．信的开头已写好；3．参考词句：住校board（v.）；方便做…… It’s convenient to…；分歧disagreement Dear Sir,I’m a student of Senior 1. I am writing to ask you for some advice.Yours,Li MingYours, Li Ming【解析】2．目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。
某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。
请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
内容要点如下：主要原因考试偏多、偏难不用功、懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对，违反校规要诚实，努力学习……（其他看法）注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3．词数：120左右。
My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school. 【答案】My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools, we students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.【解析】examinations which are too difficult for us.这句话用了定语从句， So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.这句话用了省略句，In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools.这句话用了it做形式主语，文章还使用了What’s more,这样的词使文章更加连贯。
15届高三理科英语热身考试试题答案
成都七中2015年高考热身考试英语试题参考答案一、单项填空:1-5 CCABD 6-10 CADAB二、完形填空:11-15 ACDBD 16-20 ABCBA 21-25 CDABC 26-30 CDDBC三、阅读理解:31-34 ABAD 35-38 BBDC 39-42 DDCC 43-46 BCCA 47-50 DBAB四、补全对话:51-55 BDFGC五、阅读表达56. During the summer holidays. 或：It happened during the summer holidays.57. Because he was caught by a rip. 或：Because of being caught by a rip.58. Kylie.59. They felt/were very tired/tired out/worn out/exhausted.60. She told them to stick together. 或：By telling them to stick together.六、短文改错English is my favorite subject and I’d love the opportunity to improve my English by studyingabroad. My spoken language is excellent so I am afraid my writing is not as good. My parents hadbut have promised if I am accepted into ^ program, they will get me a teacher for after-school writing lesson.the lessons Study abroad will not only improve my English but also gives me a better understanding of customs Studying giveand cultures in the West. I watch for a lot of English movies but I think life is different from that thewhat movies show. Belonging to a debating club, I’m used to speaking in front of others people. This canotherprove quite usefully if I have to give talks w hile I’m abroad.useful七、书面表达A Possible VersionDear Don,It’s my great pleasure to hear from you and I am very glad to answer your questions regarding my life in high school.Curriculum offered by my high school is complete and balanced. A full range of compulsory courses and many colorful optional courses are indeed practical and beneficial.My academic performance is among the best in my grade because I always listen to teachers attentively, take part in in-class discussions actively and never yield to difficulties.I am also active in all kinds of student activities because they could broaden my horizons and develop my interest in different fields. More importantly, it gives me more opportunities to meet friends who share same interests.College life is colorful and is also full of possibilities. And I will have more freedom exploring the subjects I am really into. So I am trying hard now and I can’t wait to enter my dream university.YoursLi Hua(129 words)。
2015南京市高三考前热身题英语试题1-6套(含答案)
南京市2015届高三英语热身训练题的说明命题意图：《高三英语热身训练题》旨在帮助本届考生在考前扫描盲点，强化重点；进一步提升学生审题能力和解题技巧，提高解题速度，为高考取得佳绩助力。
重点题型：共6组题，每组包括：单项填空（10题）、完形填空（1篇）、阅读理解或任务型阅读（2篇）和书面表达（1篇）共四项内容。
使用建议：1. 本《热身训练题》要让学生限时完成。
单项选择和完形填空20-25分钟，阅读理解或任务型阅读每篇8-10分钟，书面表达每篇15-20分钟，每组题用时40-45分钟。
2．单选要突出核心概念理解和语境信息支撑，教师在讲评单选题时，要做到点面结合，举一反三，尤其要强化学生对题干理解的意识；完形要强调三步解题，突出文本理解重于答案辨析；阅读要关注深层次设题，如：文章结构，行文走势，作者语气和态度，文体修辞等；书面表达强调首先要写正确的句子，其次才考虑高级词汇和复杂句型，不可弄巧成拙。
2015.5.92015年南京市高三英语热身训练题(一)一．单项填空1.Lhasa lost much of its ancient isolation when China opened a railway in 2006 ________ it toBeijing.A. linkingB. to linkC. linkedD. to be linking2.Travelers arriving in London would like to ________ the Changing of the Guard atBuckingham Palace.A. bear in mindB. catch sight ofC. make time forD. keep up with3.Sikkim, bordered by Nepal, Tibet, and Bhutan, ________ some of the best hiking in theworld.A. createsB. offersC. displaysD. represents4.The most beautiful counties are ________ for their excellence in planning and design,beautiful natural scenery and the reputation of its service among the public.A. creditedB. rewardedC. preservedD. reported5.To have faith is to believe that the road we are traveling along is longer than ________ wecan see.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as6.________ we have ―second thoughts‖about something, our first thoughts don‘t seem likethoughts at all—just feelings.A. BeforeB. WhenC. SinceD. Unless7.It isn‘t how much we do, but how much love we put into what we do ________ really counts.A. whatB. whichC. asD. that8.The contract ________ states that all damage in the apartment must be paid for.A. highlyB. plainlyC. simplyD. mainly9.—Many People said that they were thinking of changing jobs.—But in reality, they have to seriously consider the pros and cons before actually ________.A. jumping shipB. missing the busC. going bananasD. facing the music10.—If I don‘t get some money from my parents by Friday, could I borrow some from you?—________. But can I know why?A. Never mindB. Not at allC. By no meansD. By all means二. 完形填空On a spring-like day in the middle of winter, I‘m sitting on my yard feeling lucky. I‘ll tell you why, after a bit of 11 .I spent my first 20 years in the mountains of the Carolinas, one of the places God 12 when he looked at his creation and said, ―Oh my.‖For the next three decades, I lived on the 13 of California, another ―oh my‖ kind of place, in a house near the beach with three headstrong children and their basketball 14 father.Then the children 15 up to be headstrong adults, and we lost the coach to cancer. SoI spent some years 16 in my ―family museum‖ with four bedrooms, five sets of dishes, a17 basketball court and a whole lot of great memories. During those years, to my 18 , I discovered that ―alone‖ can also be an ―oh my‖ kind of place. With an abundance of blessings, I was humbled, grateful and happy. I had no need, no plans to 19 it.My life went on 20 until one day, I met a good man who makes me laugh and slow down to watch sunsets—I‘m living a new 21 of my life. I fell in love again. I remarried and moved with my new husband to the 22 place on Earth I ever dreamed I‘d call home: the desert outside Las Vegas. Perhaps you‘re wondering what sort of woman grows up in the Bible Belt, raises her children in Paradise, and 23 on the outskirts of Sin City?That would be me, a woman who has tried, no matter what happened, to 24 her heart wherever it may lead. Growing up, if I was 25 , my grandma would say: ―Honey, follow your heart. It‘s a good heart. Trust it.‖I had no idea what she meant, not 26 today. But in Sunday school, I learned that the heart is a container for love—the love of God, the love of family and friends, the love of all that we hold dear—and that it speaks to us with the voice of love, always in a whisper.27 , I learned to listen for that whisper. It‘s hard to hear it sometimes over other voices—logic, anger, envy, jealousy, insecurity and such. They don‘t whisper. They 28 . But listen closely. You can spot it.So why do I feel lucky? Here I am in an ―oh my‖ kind of place on an ―oh my‖ kind of day. I followed my heart from the mountains to the coast to the desert. I miss family and friends and mountains and beaches and 29 , especially fall. But I visit them often, if only in mind.Yesterday is 30 . Tomorrow‘s a dream. All we have is this one, sweet, lovely ―here and now.‖ Here‘s wishing for all of us an ―oh my‖ kind of life.11.A. thought B. music C. wine D. background12.A. argued B. meant C. ignored D. stressed13.A. coast B. farm C. river D. hill14.A. playing B. watching C. judging D. coaching15.A. stood B. lived C. grew D. rose16.A. alone B. alive C. away D. apart17.A. huge B. small C. silent D. noisy18.A. regret B. surprise C. disappointment D. satisfaction19.A. accept B. change C. face D. avoid20.A. quietly B. rapidly C. naturally D. slowly21.A. page B. chapter C. level D. stage22.A. last B. first C. best D. worst23.A. steps up B. joins up C. comes up D. ends up24.A. melt B. follow C. read D. open25.A. at ease B. at a loss C. in panic D. in trouble26.A. before B. till C. even D. only27.A. In general B. In all C. In time D. In fact28.A. curse B. spell C. converse D. yell29.A. vacations B. places C. seasons D. neighbors30.A. gone B. lost C. saved D. cherished 三．阅读理解Driving Offence Points SystemWhat is Driving Offence Points System?After the introduction of this system, certain traffic offences will earn the driver points besides other punishments. If a driver makes any of these offences, the points will be recorded.When the driver gets a certain number of points, he will be forbidden to drive for a certain amount of time.What are the purposes of this system?This is a system designed to make road much safer. It can improve standards of driving and reduce the accident rates.Which traffic offences will result in Driving Offence points?Of course, not all traffic offences are covered by this system. Only those that have directWhat will happen if you have got up to 10 points?If you have got 10 points or above, but still less than 15 points, you will receive a warning letter from the Transport Department. This letter will tell your recode of driving Offence Points and remind you of the result of getting more points. It is hoped that this warning will change your driving behavior for the better.What will happen if you have got 15 points?If you have got 15 points or more within two years, a court will take away your driving license. The first time you are found guilty you will not be able to drive for three months, but if you are caught a second time you will not be able to drive for six months.31. A drunk man drove through a red light and narrowly missed an old lady at a crosswalk bydriving extraordinarily fast. How many points will he get?A. 6 points.B. 9 points.C. 12 points.D. 16 points.32. What will happen to you if you have got 18 points for the first time?A. You will get a warning letter from the Transport Department.B. Your driving license will be taken away.C. You will have to give up driving for 3 months.D. You will be defined as guilty.四．任务型阅读Few people need to be told not to overspend on credit or debit cards or to curb impulse shopping. You know you shouldn‘t, even if you always do. What you need are solutions. Whatever your problems with money, you can change—but it‘s going to take work. After all, you‘re trying to break lifelong patterns. Start with these strategies.Strategy 1A lot of people set themselves up for failure because they have a mindset of either indulgence (放纵) or deprivation (克制). If you try to deprive yourself of too much, where you spend almost nothing, then you end up giving up, and you indulge, and then you overspend. So if you have an unrealistic plan, you‘re probably going to lose control. Good habits happen when planned; bad habits happen on their own.Strategy 2Changing your mindset is effective in solving the problem. Take Smith-Acuna for example. She says she had a couple in therapy who constantly quarreled about what she feels has become a monetary cliché. They would always argue about how much money they were spending at Starbucks. The wife loved capping off each workday with a drink. Ultimately, the wife ended up quitting her Starbucks habit. Instead of replacing her drink with nothing, she got something else, something free, in return.Strategy 3It‘s a good start if you switch from paying for merchandise and services with a debit or credit card to paying with cash. It‘s easy when you‘re using plastic to mindlessly swipe and fall into a pattern of not thinking or noticing how much you‘re actually spending. You can divide up your money and put it into envelopes, marking down on the envelopes what each pile of money is for. That can make it easier to see where your money is going.Strategy 4Get a receipt for every purchase. Breaking up your expenses into categories like food, clothing, housing, medical care and so on, but also labeling each expense as a need or a want. Be realistic as to what is really necessary. A need is something where you would die or go to jail if you didn‘t spend the money or ruin your credit. At the end of the month, total up all the categories. Do this, and you‘ll be more educated about how much money you actually have, and how much you have left over for fun stuff.Strategy 5There is probably a reason you developed bad habits, which are often adopted on the road easier traveled. So if you‘re suddenly balancing your bank account every day, or you‘re regularly putting money into an emergency fund, plan to give yourself some sort of prize for the past two请根据你对以下两幅图的理解，以“Being a civilized passenger on the bus”为题，用英语写一篇作文。
2015年高考试题书面表达汇编
2015年高考题一、提纲作文 ....................................................................................................................................................... - 1 -二、图画作文/漫画作文 .................................................................................................................................... - 10 -三、图表作文 ..................................................................................................................................................... - 12 -四、（半）开放作文 ........................................................................................................................................... - 14 - 一、提纲作文(2015·全国卷Ⅰ·书面表达)假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。
请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:1.栏目介绍;2.稿件内容;3.稿件长度:约400词;4.交稿日期:6月28日前。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。
广州市2015年高考考前训练题(二)
广州市2015 年高考考前训练题（二）英语2015-05I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分 45 分)第一节完形填空 (共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1～15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Animals and plants can teach humans a lot about design and engineering. As a result, many engineers, scientists and designers spend time 1 them. When they have a problem, nature often has the 2 . In other words, scientist —or biomimeticists —study animals and plants in order to 3 the design.Take, for example, a whale. Engineers in Canada are studying their flippers because they move so 4 through water. The engineers believe this shape can also improve the movement of wind-powered electricity generators. 5 , the boxfish is another animal from the sea which is 6 car manufacturers in Germany.Velcro（魔术贴） is probably the most famous example of biomimetics. Most people have some Velcro on an item of clothing. It was 7 by the Swiss engineer George de Mestral in 1948. He was walking in the countryside when he pulled a plant‟s spiked seed cover from his trousers. He 8 how the spikes stuck so well to his clothes. He worked on his 9 and the result was Velcro, which became an affordable 10 to the traditional zip.Wilhelm Bartlott was another inventor who had a great idea when he was studying the leaves of a lotus plant. Barlett noticed that water always ran off the leaf. When he had a 11 look, he also noticed how the leaf cleaned itself. Bartlott copied the leaf‟s special surface and now you can find it in specialized paint products where water and dirt never 12 on the paint.In conclusion, biomimetics has helped to design our world and there are many more future possibilities. Unfortunately, it might take a long time to discover all the 13 that nature offers. This isn‟t really 14 because it‟s taken nature thousands of years to 15 its animals and plants.1. A. drawing B. studying C. discovering D. designing2. A. reply B. reason C. answer D. example3. A. create B. find C. copy D. monitor4. A. efficiently B. deliberately C. specially D. pleasantly5. A. Similarly B. Luckily C. Consequently D. Gradually6. A. encouraging B. representing C. shaping D. helping7. A. recommended B. invented C. followed D. possessed8. A. noticed B. remembered C. explored D. marked9. A. idea B. study C. advice D. problem10. A. clothing B. reference C. alternative D. suggestion11. A. better B. quicker C. later D. closer12. A. appear B. stay C. run D. exist13. A. advantages B. consequences C. shortcomings D. possibilities14. A. interesting B. surprising C. exciting D. disappointing15. A. replace B. change C. design D. introduce第二节语法填空 (共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25 的相应位置上。
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2015届高考考前热身专练：书面表达1．上周开始，老师和家长都要李明住校学习，而他却喜欢住在家里，双方各持己见。
假设你是李明，请用英语把这个情况告诉给中学生英语报某栏目组，请求主持人给予建议。
注意：1．词数：120字左右； 2．信的开头已写好；3．参考词句：住校board （v.）；方便做…… It’s convenient to…；分歧disagreementDear Sir,I’m a student of Senior 1. I am writing to ask you for some advice.Yours,Li MingYours,Li Ming【解析】2．目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。
某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。
请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
内容要点如下：注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3．词数：120左右。
My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.【答案】My Opinion on Cheating in ExaminationsIt is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools, we students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. Wh at’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.【解析】examinations which are too difficult for us.这句话用了定语从句，So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.这句话用了省略句， In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools.这句话用了it做形式主语，文章还使用了What’s more,这样的词使文章更加连贯。
3．假设你是李华，作为交流学生去了美国新奥尔良市(New Orleans)学习生活了一年。
在此期间，你住在Brown夫妇家中，他们为你提供吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。
请你给他们写一封感谢信，主要内容如下：1.表示感谢；2.表达感受；3.欢迎来访；4.保持联系。
注意：1.词数100字左右； 2.信的开头与结尾已为你写好；可适当增加细节，以使行文连Dear Mr. and Mrs. Brown,Faithfully yours,Li Hua【答案】One possible version：I’m w riting to you from my home in China. I returned home safe and sound. When thinking of the wonderful days I spent in New Orleans, I just can’t help thinking of you. It was so kind of you to have provided everything to make my stay there such a happy experie nce. I’ve learned so much, not only English but also the culture. And I really enjoyed a great deal, the fun and laughter we shared with each other. Thank you very much. I’ll always remember this trip as well as your kindness.Welcome to China when it’s convenient for you. I’ll be very glad to show you around. And you’ll surely have a pleasant visit here.I’ll keep in touch and write to you later. Please take care!【解析】4．假如你叫李华，今年读高中。
在下午的班会课上同学们展开了一场讨论，主题是高中学生要不要参加体育锻炼。
请你根据下表提供的信息，给某英文报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。
注意：词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear editor,I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we have had about whether senior high school students should take physical exercise or not.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua.【答案】Dear Editor,I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we have had about whether senior high school students should take physical exercise or not .There are too different opinions about it.55% of the students think they should take exercise every day, such as doing morning exercises, playing ping-pong and playing basketball, but should not take too much time. Taking exercise can build up one’s body and reduce disease. What’s more,Sports let their brains rest so that their revisi on will be more effective.On the other hand, 45% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and tiring. After having sports, they are too excited for a long time to draw attention to their lessons. It’s likely to get hurt in sports.Best wishes.Yours, Li Hua.【解析】of time浪费时间，Sports let their brains rest so that their revision will be more effective. 这句话用了so that句型，After having sports, they are too excited for a long time to draw attention to their lessons.这句话用了too…to结构和非谓语动词，It’s likely to get hurt in sports. 这句话用了固定句型。
还有范文使用了：What’s more,On the other hand,这样的词使文章更加连贯。
5．假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Let's Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛。
请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：1.目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；2.骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。
参考词汇：低碳生活(low-carbon life)；节能(energy saving)注意：1．词数：120词左右；2.演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，且该部分不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone,I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let's Ride Bicycles”.___________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _【答案】Good morning, everyone,I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let's Ride Bicycles”.【解析】6．假设你是李华，是某外国语学校的一名学生。