定语从句练习题50道
初中英语定语从句练习30道
初中英语定语从句练习30道1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：A解析：先行词是“book”，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which。
2. The man ____ is standing over there is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案：B解析：先行词是“man”，指人，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who。
3. This is the room ____ I lived in last year.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. who答案：A解析：先行词是“room”，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which。
4. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. where答案：B解析：先行词是“girl”，“hair”与“girl”是所属关系，关系代词用whose，表示“……的”。
5. The city ____ I visited last year is very beautiful.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. who答案：A解析：先行词是“city”，指物，在从句中作宾语，关系代词用which。
6. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案：A解析：先行词是“the house”，在定语从句中作“live in”的宾语，所以用关系代词which 或that，选项C、D 是关系副词，不符合。
又因为先行词在从句中作宾语，关系代词可以省略，所以A、B 都对，但本题选A。
定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题
定语从句练习题及配套参考答案共50题1.The man who XXX.2.XXX.3.Because of my poor memory。
all that you told me has been otten.4.Do you remember those days when we XXX?5.Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the same camera that he lost last week.6.Those who want to go please sign their names here.7.Where is the man who I met this morning?8.Who is the woman who is XXX?9.The man whom you talked to just now is a worker.10.The man who you are going to make friends with is my XXX.Rewritten:1.The man from XXX.2.My mother's friend。
who is speaking with her now。
is a talented artist.3.XXX all that you told me due to my poor memory.4.The days when we joyXXX.5.Tom left the camera behind as it was the same one he lost last week.6.Please sign your names here if you want to go on the trip.7.Have you seen the man who I met earlier this morning?8.XXX.9.The man whom you spoke to just now is a skilled laborer.10.My XXX's neighbor。
定语从句练习50题及解析
初中英语定语从句练习题初中英语定语从句练习题(一)一选择填空wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be fou nd.A. that—B. whereC. in whichD.in that2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other dayA. thatB. where—C. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last FridayA. thatB. where)C. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years agoA. thatB. whereC. which/D. the one5. Don’t talk ab out such things of _______ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those，6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what）7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. ￥A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.@A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whose'B. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. as》B. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. it￥C. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concertwe attended last night.A. which：B. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl ________ an Engl ish song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singing；C. sangD. was singing15. Those ___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. who,C. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is against：D. who are against17. Didn’t you see t he man ________A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just now%D. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other dayA. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about:19. Is there anything _______ to youA. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs]20. ---- “How do you like the book”---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what|21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _____ who had lreadytaken them.A. the onesB. onesC. some$D. the others22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that》23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which$24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the yearround.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which.25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived？26. It was in 1969 _______the American astronaut succeeded in landing onthe moon.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which~27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which}28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live mygrandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where?29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed|30. Is it i n that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are producedA. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.~A. which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small】canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which33. He is not ______ a fool _______./A. such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal@A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.A. that￥B. asC. whoD. what36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.A. two of whom|B. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who am(C. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.A. whoB. that，C. from whichD. from whom39. ---- Do you know the town at all--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.A. wasB. have been》C. cameD. am coming40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in that!C. the way whichD. the way of which41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s g old watch andDella’s hair.A. about whichB. of which：C. in whichD. for which42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.A. would haveB. have had}C. had never hadD. had ever had43. Do you know which hotel _______A. she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she staying~D. is she staying in44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.A. whatB. that C . all D. which45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used！A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.A. them]B. thatC. whichD. those47. They were interested _______ you told them.A. in which：B. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ muchhelp for knowing space.A. which we think it is?B. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.A. come[B. cameC. comingD. comes50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.A. whichB. who…C. thatD. /[参考答案]1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC26—30 AADAD?31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题(二)用适当的关系词填空:1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.，4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.'15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.…20. Who is the student _____was late for school today21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.~26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend. KEYS: 1. when 2. when 3. which 4. that/which 5. that 6. where 7. that/which 8. where 9. which 10. where 11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that 17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which),22 that 24. of which 25. whose26. whom 27. when 28. that 29. that 30. where初中英语定语从句练习题(三)共100分,每小题2分(充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用)1. A football fan(球迷) is _____ has a strong interest in football. 。
定语从句练习题50道
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．A kind of shared bike ________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.A．it B．who C．which D．what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一种叫做bluegogo的共享自行车在成都越来越受欢迎。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构，可知，此句是一个定语从句，先行词是shared bike，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系代词which，故选C。
2．I was so angry at all________he was doing________I walked out. A．that…that B．which…that C．who…which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：对于他正在做的一切我表示很生气，以至于我走了。
考查定语从句以及状语从句。
第一空根据he was doing，说明先行词all在定语从句中作宾语，用that或 which，因前面是all不定代词，故只能用that；第二空根据so…that如此……以至于，结果状语从句。
综上，故选A。
【点睛】that这个引导词在定语从句中是既可以指人也可以指物，which在定语从句中一般经常指物。
当先行词是all, something, nothing等不定代词时候，引导词要用that，不能用which。
3．—Sichuan is home to pandas ________ are known as the national treasure of China.—Now as long as people see the picture of panda, they will think of China. A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】建议：——四川是熊猫的故乡，熊猫被称为中国的国宝。
定语从句50道练习题
定语从句练习题（附参考答案及解析）1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neigh bours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm withthe farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。
定语从句练习题50道
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Yang Liwei is our national hero _______ traveled around the earth in Shenzhou V for 21 hours in 2003.A．whom B．which C．who D．what【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：杨利伟是我们的民族英雄，他在2003年乘坐神舟五号绕地球飞行了21个小时。
考查定语从句。
根据句子结构可知，空格后是定语从句，修饰名词hero。
whom关系代词，先行词是人，在从句中作宾语；which先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不引导定语从句。
从句中缺少主语，先行词是人，故选C。
2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。
考查定语从句。
whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。
【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。
在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。
3．The Palace Museum is the best place ________ I’ve ever visited.A．who B．when C．that D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：故宫是我参观过的最好的地方。
定语从句练习题50道
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married. A．whom B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：婚礼上拿花的那个女孩将是下一个结婚的。
考查定语从句的关系词。
Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。
根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C2．The “Share-go”cars ________ use electricity not only look cute but also are environmentally-friendly.A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：使用电力的“共享”汽车不仅看起来可爱，而且环保。
考查定语从句。
which关系代词，指代先行词是物的词；who关系代词，指代先行词是人的词；what不能引导定语从句。
根据题意可知，空格上填的是一个关系代词，指代的是前面的cars（指物），故使用关系代词which来引导。
故选A。
3．—How do you like Tibet?—This is the most fantastic place ________I’ve been in the past few years. A．that B．which C．to which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得西藏怎么样？——这是我过去几年去过的最美妙的地方。
考查定语从句。
本句是定语从句，先行词是物place，have been to sp“去过某地”，此处将介词to前置放在引导词前，故选C。
4．A kind of shared bike ________ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.A．it B．who C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：一种被称为小蓝单车的共享单车在成都变得越来越受欢迎。
定语从句练习题50道
定语从句练习题附答案解析1．There are many famous works of art painted by Leonardo Da Vinci in the museum, as you know, ________ we will visit tomorrow.A．where B．who C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如你所知，博物馆里有许多达芬奇的著名艺术作品，我们明天将去参观。
考查定语从句。
where哪里；who谁；which哪一个。
此句为非限定性定语从句。
在从句中visit缺少宾语，用关系代词作宾语；先行词为the museum，是物，that/which/不填，三个答案都可以。
故选C。
2．Ten years has passed, but we Chinese still remember those exciting days we spent during the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A．which B．who C．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：十年过去了，但是我们中国人仍然记得2008年奥运会我们度过的那些兴奋的日子。
考查定语从句。
which定语从句中指代物，从句中做主语或宾语；who定语从句中指代人，从句中做主语或宾语；when表示时间，关系副词。
先行词是days，是物；用关系代词which指代物，在从句中做动词spent的宾语。
故选A。
3．He always forgets all the things ________ he needs to do.A．what B．that C．who D．which【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：他总是忘记所有他需要去做的事情。
考查定语从句的用法。
what不能引导定语从句；that定语从句的关系代词；who定语从句的关系代词；which定语从句的关系代词；先行词前面有all修饰时，关系词用that，先行词是all the things，故关系词用that。
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定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Han Yan is the only student ________ gets a chance to take part in the final drawing match.A．that B．which C．when D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：韩燕是唯一一个有机会参加绘画比赛决赛的学生。
考查定语从句关系词。
that先行词指人或物；which先行词指物；when先行词指时间；whose先行词既可指人也可指物。
根据题干中“the only student”可知题中先行词有the only修饰，且在从句中作主语，关系代词只能用that。
故选A。
2．— Jim is so busy with his work on the computer now.— Yes, he is searching the information __________ he needs for his article. A．that B．whether C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——吉姆现在在电脑上忙着工作。
——是的，他正在搜索他文章所需的信息。
考查定语从句。
根据英语语法，whether和what不可以引导定语从句，B、C选项可排除。
根据句子结构，定语从句的先行词information指物，关系代词who 指人，D选项可排除，故选A。
【点睛】关系代词that既可以指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；关系代词who指人，在定语从句中做主语，作宾语时应用whom。
此处先行词information指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，故应用关系代词that。
3．I've become good friends with several of the students in my school ________ I met in the English speech contest last year.A．whose B．where C．whom D．which【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我与去年参加英语演讲比赛时遇到的我们学校的几位同学成了好朋友。
考查定语从句。
whose……的，表示名词所有格，在从句中作定语；where关系副词，指地点，在从句中作地点状语；which关系代词，指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom关系代词，指人，在从句中作宾语；several of the students 是定语从句的先行词，指人；并且关系词在定语从句中作宾语，所以要用whom。
故选C。
4．The first thing ________ we should do is to tell him the good news.A．who B．which C．whom D．that【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们应该做的第一件事就是告诉他这个好消息。
考查定语从句。
who先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom先行词指人，在从句中作宾语；that 先行词指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语。
“we should do”用来修饰先行词“thing”，所以是定语从句；先行词“thing”是物，且“thing”被“first”修饰，从句部分缺宾语，所以只能用that引导定语从句，故选D。
5．People often like clothes ________ can make them look young.A．when B．who C．that D．whose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：人们喜欢能让他们看起来很年轻的衣服。
考查定语从句。
when何时；who谁；that在从句中无词义；whose谁的。
“________ can make them look young”用来修饰先行词“clothes”，所以是定语从句；先行词“clothes”是物，从句部分缺主语所以用which或that引导定语从句，故选C。
6．He was also a famous philosopher ________ wise sayings have influenced manypeople in different countries.A．whose B．who C．whom D．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他也是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言影响了许多不同国家的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。
whose定语从句关系词，在句中作定语；who定语从句关系词，在句中作主语；whom 定语从句关系词，在句中作宾语；that定语从句关系词，在句中作主语或宾语；先行词是philosopher哲学家，是指人，和从句的主语 sayings 是所属关系，在定语从句中作定语，用whose。
故选A。
7．I don't like the computer ________ I bought.A．that B．whose C．what D．who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我不喜欢我买的那台电脑。
考查定语从句。
that引导定语从句，无实际意义；whose谁的；what不可引导定语从句；who谁。
分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词“computer”指物，在从句中作宾语，用关系词that，故选A。
8．—You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you. —Thanks a lot.A．which B．who C．whom D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你穿上你女儿给你买的那件T恤看起来很漂亮。
——非常感谢。
考查定语从句。
which先行词是物，在从句中做主语或宾语；who先行词是人，在从句中做主语；whom先行词是人，在从句中做宾语；what不能用于引导定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，your daughter bought for you是修饰前面的the T-shirt 的，故本句是一个定语从句，排除D；根据先行词 the T-shirt 是物，应用代替物的关系代词which引导。
故选A。
9．The man ________ you met yesterday was my brother.A．which B．whom C．where D．whose【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你昨天遇到的那个男人是我的兄弟。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，句子是定语从句，缺少关系代词，先行词是人，排除A和C，由先行词在定语从句中作宾语可知，应该用whom，排除D，故选B。
10．—Do you know the man ________is under the tree?—Oh, he is our new P.E. teacher.A．who B．whose C．whom D．which【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识树下的那个人吗？——哦，他是我们的新体育老师。
考查定语从句中的关系代词辨析。
who指人（作主语）；whose谁的；whom 指人（作宾语）；which指物。
本题中先行词是人“the man”，从句中缺主语，故填“who”。
故选A。
11．The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married. A．whom B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：婚礼上拿花的那个女孩将是下一个结婚的。
考查定语从句的关系词。
Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。
根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C12．—Have you watched the TV play “In the name of people”（人民的名义）? —Yes. It’s the most popular play ______ shows our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption（反对腐败）.A．where B．whether C．that D．who【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你看电视剧《人民的名义》了吗？——是的。
它是表现我们的党尽力反对腐败的最受欢迎的电视剧。
考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词play指物，在从句中作主语，且先行词前有最高级the most popular修饰，要用关系词that，故选C。
13．The four tools _________ people use for Chinese handwriting are called“Four Treasures of Study”.A．that B．who C．what D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这四种人们用来写书法的工具被称为“文房四宝”。
考查定语从句的引导词。
A. that既可指人也可指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。
B. who指人，在从句中作主语。
C. what引导名词性从句。
D. whom指人，在从句中作宾语，常可省略。
题干为定语从句，故可排除C。
先行词the four tools，指物，所以此处应用that引导从句。
故选A。
14．The house ______ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A．where B．which C．that D．whom【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：鲁迅曾经住过的房子现在成了博物馆。
考查定语从句的关联词。
where是关系副词，先行词为表示地点的名词，在定语从句中作地点状语；which的先行词是物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；that 的先行词是人或物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；whom的先行词是人，在定语从句中作宾语。
本句的先行词是the house，表示地点，在定语从句中做地点状语，故选A。
15．Wondering Earth is an exciting movie __________ was made by Chinese. A．who B．which C．/【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：《流浪地球》是一部由中国人制作的令人兴奋的电影。
考查定语从句辨析。
根据句子结构，此句是一个定语从句。
先行词movie是指物，在从句中作主语，结合所给选项，此空应填关系词which。