(完整版)初中典型英语阅读理解题目及答案

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初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)

初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语) 初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析

(英语)初中英语阅读理解试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio.The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV.(1)After the television was invented,people ____.A. think it is unnecessary to use the radioB. don't want to use the radio any moreC. are still using the radioD. find the radio is disappearing(2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____.A. the TV was inventedB. the transistor radio was inventedC. people don't like watching TVD. millions of people watch TV(3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough.A. ChildrenB. Young peopleC. Old peopleD. Adults(4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working.A. the radioB. the TVC. both the TV and the radioD. neither the radio nor the TV【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。

完整版七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案

完整版七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案

完整版七年级英语阅读理解专项训练附答案一、阅读理解训练题1. David: Hello, Jane!Jane: Hello, David!David:(1)this?Jane: It's(2)pen.David: What(3)is it?Jane:(4)green.David: Look! That (那) is an orange.Jane: And it is(5)David: I like (喜欢) it.(1)A.How B.What C.What's D.How's(2)A.a B.an C.the D./(3)A.name B.color C.pen D.English(4)A.It B.It's C.That's D.This is(5)A.orange B.white C.blue D.black【分析】David:你好, Jane!Jane:你好,David!David:这是什么?Jane:它是支钢笔.David:它是什么颜色的?Jane:它是绿色的.David:看,那是桔色的.Jane:它也是桔色的.David:我喜欢它.【解答】1.C 疑问代词辨析.A怎样;B什么;C什么是;D怎样是;根据下句It's a pen.是支钢笔,上句应该是问它是什么?题干没有be动词,故答案是C.2.A 冠词辨析.A.a 一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;B.an一个,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;C特指;D不填;根据It's(2)pen.它是支钢笔,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是A.3.B 名词辨析.A名字;B颜色;C钢笔;D英语;根据下句green.绿色的,上句应该是问什么颜色的,故答案是B.4.B 代词辨析.A它;B它是;C那是;D这是;根据问句it它,回答也要用it,同时题干没有谓语动词,故答案是B.5.A 形容词辨析.A桔色;B白色;C蓝色;D黑色;根据上句That (那)is an orange 那是桔色的,这里and是并列关系,应该也是桔色的,故答案是A.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.2. A:(1),Linda!Good morning!B:Good(2),sir!A:How(3) you today?B:I'm(4),thank you.And you?A:I'm fine,too.(5).What's this(6)?B:It's (7).A:How do you(8)it?B:R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler.A:You are right.What(9) is it?B:It's blue.A:Yes,it's(10).(1)A.Hello B.How C.Oh D.Good(2)A.evening B.afternoon C.morning D.today(3)A.am B.are C.is D.it's(4)A.fine B.good C.nice D.right(5)A.Thank B.Thanks you C.Thank you D.OK(6)A.in English B.of English C.for English D.English(7)A.ruler B.a ruler C.an ruler D.blue ruler(8)A.spell B.speak(讲话)C.say(说)D.read(读)(9)A.color B.ruler C.colors D.a color(10)A.a blue ruler B.blue ruler C.a white ruler D.a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话,她们互相问候早安,然后又问尺子用英语怎么说,及这把尺子的颜色等.【解答】1.A.考查交际用语.A你好.B怎么.C哦.D好的.句意"__,琳达",可知,打招呼,应该说"你好".选A.2.C.考查名词.A晚上.B下午.C早上.D今天.句意"__好".根据上一句Good morning!早上好,可知,应该是"早上".选C.3.B.考查be动词.am通常与I连用.are复数.is单数.it's它是.句意"你今天好吗".由you可知,用are是.选B.4.A.考查形容词.A好的(形容身体).B好的.C好的.D对的.句意"我很__,谢谢".根据下一句I'm fine,too我也很好,可知,应该是"好的",对身体情况的回答,选A.5.C.考查搭配.A谢谢,动词.B不正确.C谢谢你.D好的.句意"我也很好__".根据上一句thank you.And you?谢谢你,你呢?可知,应该是thank you谢谢你.选C.6.A.考查介词短语.A用英语.B属于英语.C为了英语.D英语.句意"这个__怎么说".可知,应该是in English用英语.选A.7.B.考查名词.A尺子.B一把尺子.C不正确.D蓝色的尺子.句意"它是__".根据上一句What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说?可知,应该是它是"一把尺子".blue是以辅音音素/b/开头,用a修饰.选B.8.A.考查动词.A拼写.B讲话.C说.D读.句意"你怎么__它".根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,ruler.R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R,尺子.可知,应该是"拼写".选A.9.A.考查名词.A颜色.B尺子.C颜色,复数形式.D一种颜色.句意"它是什么__".根据下一句It's blue.它是蓝色的,可知,对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色.选A.10.A.考查搭配.A一把蓝色尺子.B蓝色尺子.C一把白色尺子.D不搭配.句意"是的,它是__".根据倒数第四行ruler尺子.倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的.可知,应该是"一把蓝色的尺子".这里表示泛指,blue是以辅音音素/b/开头,用a修饰.填 a blue ruler.选A.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.3. A:Hi ,Andy.B:(1),Lily.C:Good morning,Andy and Lily.A and B:Good(2),Miss Fang.Nice to meet you here.A:(3) are you ,Miss Fang?C:I'm fine.Thank you.And you?A:I'm(4)too.Miss Fang,come and meet some new student,please.C:Hi.What's your(5)?D:I'm Mille,Miss Fang.C:Oh,you're Jill,right?E:(6),I am.Glad to see you,madam.C:Hello!You're Nick,right?F:(7),I'm Peter.Are you(8)Fang?C:yes,you're right.I am your(9).And I have to go now.All students:(10),Miss Fang.C:Goodbye,class.See you later.(1)A.Bye B.Hi C.Morning(2)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening(3)A.What B.Who C.How(4)A.good B.right C.fine(5)A.school B.name C.game(6)A.Yes B.No C.Good(7)A.Yes B.No C.Right(8)A.Mr B.Mrs C.Miss(9)A.mother B.teacher C.student(10)A.Thank you B.Good night C.Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要是学生和老师之间的对话,方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生,他们互相问候、交谈,之后又互相道别.【解答】1.B.考查交际用语.A再见.B你好.C早.句意"__,Lily".根据上一句Hi ,Andy.你好,Andy.可知,打招呼,应该回答"你好".选B.2.A.考查名词.A早上.B下午.C晚上.句意"__好,方小姐".根据上一句Good morning,Andy and Lily.早上好,Andy和Lily.可知,应该是"早上"好.选A.3.C.考查疑问词.A什么.B谁.C怎么.句意"你__,方小姐".根据下一句I'm fine.Thank you.我很好.谢谢.可知,应该问How are you?你好吗?选C.4.C.考查形容词.A好的.B对的.C好的.句意"我也__".根据上一句I'm fine.Thank you.And you?我很好.谢谢.你呢?可知应该是"好的",形容身体用fine.选C.5.B.考查名词.A学校.B名字.C比赛.句意"你的___是什么?".根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille.可知,应该是"名字".选B.6.A.考查肯定回答.A是的.B不.C好的.句意"__,我是".根据上一句Oh,you're Jill,right?哦,你是Jill,对吧?可知,应该用肯定回答Yes是的.选A.7.B.考查否定回答.A是的.B不.C对的.句意"__,我是Peter".根据上一句You're Nick,right?你是Nick,对吧?可知,应该是否定回答No不.选B.8.C.考查名词.A先生.B太太.C小姐.句意"你是方__吗".根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐.可知,应该是"小姐".选C.9.B.考查名词.A妈妈.B老师.C学生.句意"我是你的__".根据倒数第二行Goodbye,class.同学们再见.可知,C应该是"老师".选B.10.C.考查交际用语.A谢谢.B晚安.C再见.句意"___,方小姐".根据下一句Goodbye,class.同学们再见.可知,应该是"再见".选C.【点评】完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.4. Amy is (1) English girl. She(2)twelve years old. She is a student in my school.(3)Chinese teacher is Mr.Green.He always wears(穿)a black (4). Amy has a good friend. Tom. Tom is an American (5). He has a nice pencil case(铅笔盒). It's big and pink. There are a lot of things in it. Many students like (6)pencil case very much.The (7)in green is Lily.She is also Amy'sfriend. Amy, Tom and Lily (8) in the same class. But today, Amy lost(丢了)the (9), she can't open the door. So she wants (想) to (10) her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help.(1)A. a B. an C. /(2)A. am B. is C. are(3)A. Her B. His C. My(4)A. pen B. ruler C. jacket(5)A. baby B. girl C. boy(6)A. his B. her C. my(7)A. boy B. girl C. teacher(8)A. am B. is C. are(9)A. key B. jacket C. pen(10)A. find B. call C. please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空,主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况.【解答】1.B 考查冠词,English girl为名词,结合语境,Amy是一个英国女孩.表示一个用a/an,English第一个音是元音音素,故用不定冠词an.故选B.2.B 考查be动词,she第三人称单数,后be动词用is,句意理解为她十二岁了.故选B.3.A 考查形容词性物主代词,Chinese teacher 为名词,名词之前用形容词性物主代词,结合上文提及的人物是she,结合语境,她的中文老师是Green先生.故选A.4.C 考查名词,pen钢笔,ruler尺子,jacket夹克,结合语境,他总是穿一件黑色的夹克,故选C.5.C 考查名词,baby婴儿,girl女孩,boy男孩,结合语境,汤姆是一个美国男孩,Tom 为男孩的名字,故选C.6.A 考查形容词性物主代词,his他的,her她的,my我的,根据上文,He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒,故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒.故选A.7.B 考查名词,boy男孩,girl女孩, teacher老师,结合语境,那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily.Lily是女孩名,故选B.8.C 考查动词,Amy, Tom and Lily 为复数名词,因此be动词用复数形式,句意理解为Amy, Tom和Lily 在同一个班级.故选C.9.A 考查名词,key钥匙, jacket夹克, pen钢笔,结合下句,she can't open the door.她打不开门了,因为判断她丢了钥匙.故选A.10.B 考查动词,find找到,call打电话,please使高兴,call sb at+电话号码,固定搭配,打电话给某人号码是……,结合语境,所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助.故选B.【点评】熟练掌握词性词义,结合语境选择正确的答案.5.Lucy,Tom,Mary and Jack are playing games.They put their coats(1)the table. They are white, blue, red and black. We know that the(2)coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black. What color(3)Lucy's coat? I don't (4). But I know it is not blue. Jack says, "(5)coat is white." Then what color are their coats?(1)A.on B.in C.over D.under(2)A.boy's B.boys'C.boys D.boy(3)A.is B.are C.do D.does(4)A.think B.know C.look D.have(5)A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况.桌子上有四件外套,颜色是红白蓝黑,红色的是女孩的,黑色的是男孩的.路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的,Jack外套的颜色是白色的.【解答】1.A,考查介词,根据the table桌子,所以是将外套放在桌子上,A在…上面,B在…里面,C超过,D在…下面,故选A.2.B,考查名词所有格,根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的,所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的,因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩,所以用复数,故选B.3.A,考查系动词,根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色,所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的,时态一般现在时,主语单数,用is,故选A.4.B,考查动词,根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的,所以是不知道是什么颜色的,A想,B知道,C看,D有,故选B.5.C,考查代词,根据coat is white外套是白色的,所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的,A我,B我,C我的,D我的东西,故选C.【点评】对于完形填空题目,首先应该阅读全文,了解四个人外套的情况,然后根据题目意思进行分析,确定答案.6. Good morning!My name is Cindy Brown.(1) is my first name,and Brown is my (2)name.I am(3)English girl.Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle (4).Look(看)!This is my telephone.(5)is black.The (6)number is 586﹣9912.This is my good(7) Gina Green.She is in a(8)jacket.Blue is her favorite (特别喜爱的)color.What's (9)telephone number?It's 588﹣4566.She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School,(10).She and I are classmates(同班同学).(1)A.Cindy B.Cindy Brown C.Brown D.Brown Cindy(2)A.first B.middle C.English D.last(3)A.a B.an C./D.the(4)A.China B.School C.Name D.Friend(5)A.This B.That C.I D.It(6)A.school B.name C.phone D.map(7)A.friend B.boy C.girl D.Ms.(8)A.red B.black C.blue D.purple(9)A.she B.his C.her D.he(10)A.and B.too C.in D.not【分析】文章主要介绍了 Cindy 和她朋友Gina的基本信息,包括就读学校和电话号码.【解答】1.A 考查名词,根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown,可知此处是讲Cindy是我的名字,故选A.2.D 考查名词,根据My name is Cindy Brown我叫Cindy Brown,可知此处是讲 Brown是我的姓氏.last name姓氏,故选D.3.B 考查冠词,根据English girl,可知此处表示我是一个英国女孩,an后面加元音音素开头的字母,English元音音素开头,用an,故选B.4.B 考查名词,根据Now I'm in Beijing No.5 Middle,可知此处表示现在我在北京五中,school学校,符合语境,故选B.5.D 考查代词,根据This is my telephone这是我的手机,可知此处是讲它是黑色的.It指代手机,故选D.6.C 考查名词,根据This is my telephone这是我的手机,联系下文,可知此处是讲电话号码是586﹣9912,phone电话,符合语境,故选C7.A 考查词组,根据语境,此处是讲这是我的好朋友Gina.friend朋友,符合语境,故选A.8.C 考查名词,根据Blue is her favorite color蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色,可知此处是讲她穿着蓝色的夹克,故选C9.C 考查名词,根据She and I are classmates她和我是好朋友,可知此处是讲她的电话号码是多少,后面是telephone number,用形容词性物主代词her她的,故选C10.B 考查副词,根据She is in Beijing No.5 Middle School,上文讲到我在北京五中,可知此处表示她也在北京五中,too也,符合语境,故选B.【点评】这是一篇记叙文,词汇较基础,适合平时训练使用.做题方法:首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意上下连贯,合乎逻辑.结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.7.Good morning!I (1) a boy.I'm Frank.Look!This is a(2).It's a nice quilt.(3) is it?(4) yellow and white.And what's this (5) English?It's a(n)(6).It's (7) orange jacket.That's (8) ruler.The ruler is (9).Blue is my favorite(最喜爱的)color.I can (10)"ruler",RULER.(1)A.be B.am C.is D.are(2)A.map B.ruler C.quilt D.key(3)A.What color B.What C.How D.How color(4)A.This B.That C.It D.It's(5)A.now B.OK C.fine D.in(6)A.orange B.jacket C.English D.pen(7)A.a B.an C.the D. /(8)A.your B.you C.my D.I(9)A.blue B.yellow C.brown D.white(10)A.say B.see C.thank D.spell【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的一些物品及颜色.【解答】1.B 考查动词辨析.A是,原型;B是,用于I的后面;C是,单数形式;D 是,复数形式;根据I,后面要用am,故答案是B.2.C 考查名词辨析.A地图;B尺子;C被子;D钥匙;根据下句It's a nice quilt它是个漂亮的被子,可知是被子,故答案是C.3.A 考查疑问代词辨析.A什么颜色;B什么;C怎样;D错误;根据下句yellow and white黄白相间的,可知要问是什么颜色的,故答案是A.4.D 考查代词辨析.A这;B那;C它;D它是;根据前面it,这里回答应该也是它是,故答案是D.5.D 考查介词辨析.A现在;B好;C好;D在…里;根据in English用英语是固定用法,故答案是D.6.B 考查名词辨析.A桔子;B夹克;C英语;D钢笔;根据后面orange jacket.可知是夹克,故答案是B.7.B 考查冠词辨析.A一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;B一,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;C特指;D不填;根据orange jacket那是件夹克,泛指,首字母是元音音素,故答案是B.8.C 考查代词辨析.你的;B你;C我的;D我;根据That's (8)ruler全文都在描述我的东西,所以这里也是我的,故答案是C.9.A 考查词形容辨析.A蓝色;B黄色;C桔色;D白色;根据后面Blue is my favorite (最喜爱的)color蓝色是我的最爱,应该是蓝色的,故答案是A.10.D 考查动词辨析.A说;B看见;C感谢;D拼写;根据后面",RULER应该是拼写,故答案是D.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.8.(1)morning,everyone.(2)Grace,Look.This is a(3).It's anice quilt.What (4)is it?(5)yellow and white.And(6)this in English?It's(7).It's (8)jacket.That's a ruler.(9)ruler is (10).(1)A.Good B.good C.Every D.every(2)A.Is B.I'm C.Hi D.Hello(3)A.map B.pen C.quilt D.pan(4)A.color B.this C.quilt D.name(5)A.Its B.Is C.It's D.It(6)A.How B.What's C.What D.How's(7)A.a jacket B.jacket C.an jacket D.the jacket(8)A.orange B.a orange C.an orange D.the orange(9)A.An B.The C.A D.the(10)A.Blue B.blue C.a blue D.the blue【分析】文章主要是Grace介绍了一些物品及它们的颜色.【解答】1.A 考查形容词辨析.A好;B好;C每一个;D每个;根据题干,应该是Good morning早上好,故答案是A.2.B 考查代词辨析.A是;B我是;C你好;D你好;根据Grace,应该是介绍自己,如果用C、D要用逗号分开,故答案是B.3.C 考查名词辨析.A地图;B钢笔;C被子;D平底锅;根据后面It's a nice quilt是件漂亮的被子,应该是被子,故答案是C.4.A 考查名词辨析.A颜色;B这个;C被子;D名字;根据下句yellow and white黄白相间,应该是问颜色,故答案是A.5.C 考查代词辨析.A它的;B是;C它是;D它;根据问句it,回答也要用it,后面要用be动词is,故答案是C.6.B 考查疑问代词辨析.A怎样;B什么是;C什么;D怎样是;根据What's this in English?这个用英语怎么说是固定句型,故答案是B.7.A 考查名词辨析.A一件夹克;B夹克;B错误;D那件夹克;根据It's是件夹克,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是A.8.C 考查名词辨析.A桔色;B错误;C一个桔色的…;D那个桔色的…根据It's (8)jacket是件桔色的夹克,泛指,首字母是元音音素,所以要用an,故答案是C.9.B 考查冠词辨析.A一个,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;B特指;C一,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;D特指;根据上句That's a ruler.那是把尺子,下句再次提起要用the首字母要大写,故答案是B.10.B 考查形容词辨析.A蓝色的;B蓝色的;C一个蓝色的…;D那个蓝色的…根据题干,后面没有名词,应该是尺子是蓝色的,句中,不用大写,故答案是B.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.9.Hello,My name is Dale.(1)are you?I am from the UK.There are(2)people in my family. They are my parents, my sister and me. My father is a worker. My mother is a teacher. She is in a middle(3). My sister and I are students. My sister (4)15 and I am 12.This is a picture of my home.There is a big tree near my house.Can you(5) a cat in the picture,too?It is Mimi.I like my family,my home and(6)cat.(1)A.How B.What C.Who D.When(2)A.2B. 3C.4D.5(3)A.book B.school C.name D.evening(4)A.is B.are C.am D.be(5)A.know B.say C.listen D.see(6)A.your B.my C.his D.her【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读,主要介绍Dale介绍了他的家庭情况,他家有四口人,他父母和他姐姐.他爸爸是工人.他妈妈是老师.他和姐姐是学生.他家附近有棵大树,他家还有一只猫.他喜欢家里的一切.【解答】1.A.考查疑问词.A怎么.B什么.C谁.D什么时候.句意"你__".这里应该是问候的话,How are you?"你好吗".选A.2.C.考查数词.A2.B3.C4.D5.句意"我家有__口人".根据下一句They are my parents, my sister and me他们是我的父母、姐姐和我.可知,应该是4口人.选C.3.B.考查名词.A书.B学校.C名字.D晚上.句意"她在一所中__".根据上一句My mother is a teacher我妈妈是一名教师.可知,应该是"学校".选B.4.A.考查be动词.is单数.are复数.am通常与I连用.be原形.句意"我的姐姐__15岁".主语sister单数.用is.选A.5.D.考查动词.A知道.B说.C听.D看到.句意"你能在图片中__一只猫吗".可知,在照片里应该是"看到".选D.6.B.考查代词.A你的.B我的.C他的.D她的.句意"我喜欢我的家庭,我的家和__猫".可知,应该是"我的".选B.【点评】完形填空题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.结合语境,考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,选择合适的词完成答案.10.Hello,everyone!I (1)Linda.I meet Grace and Dale in the (2).I say good morning to them (他们).Grace has (3)red jacket.She likes(4)very much.She says to me, "Can you (5)‘red'?" I say, "Yes.R﹣E﹣D." Dale has a cup.(6)is green.He can say it(7)English.I have a (8),too(也).What color is (9) cup?It's yellow.I think (认为) yellow is a(n)(10)color.(1)A.is B.am C.are(2)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening(3)A.an B.a C.the(4)A.green B.yellow C.red(5)A.spell B.say C.see(6)A.This B.That C.It(7)A.at B.in C.on(8)A.cup B.jacket C.ruler(9)A.his B.your C.my(10)A.good B.OK C.English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了,她们之间的对话.【解答】1.B 考查动词辨析.A是,单数形式;B是,用于I的后面;C是,复数形式;根据I,后面要用am,故答案是B.2.A 考查名词辨析.A早上;B下午;C晚上;根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好,应该是早上见面了,故答案是A.3.B 考查冠词辨析.A一,泛指,用于首字母是元音音素前;B一个,泛指,用于首字母是辅音音素前;C特指;根据 Grace has (3)red jacket,Grace有件红色的夹克,泛指,首字母是辅音音素,故答案是B.4.C 考查词名辨析.A绿色;B黄色;C红色;根据前面red jacket红色的夹克,可知喜欢红色,故答案是C.5.A 考查动词辨析.A拼写;B说;C看见;根据下句 R﹣E﹣D,可知是问能拼写不,故答案是A.6.C 考查代词辨析.A这;B那;C它;根据上句 Dale has a cup.Dale有个杯子,应该它是红色的,要用it代替,故答案是C.7.B 考查介词辨析.A在;B在..里;C在..上;根据题干,in English用英语是固定短语,故答案是B.8.A 考查名词辨析.A杯子;B夹克;C尺子;根据I have a (8),too 我也用,应该是我也有个杯子,故答案是A.9.C 考查代词辨析.A他的;B你的;C我的;根据上句我也有个杯子,这里What color is (9)cup?应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的?故答案是C.10.A 考查形容词辨析.A好的;B好;C英国的;根据I think (认为)yellow is a(n)(10)color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色,故答案是A.【点评】考查完形填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.11.Hi,boys and girls!I(1)Tom.This is(2)bag.There are many things in it.This is a(3)and it is a white ruler.This is(4)orange.I like(喜欢) oranges very much.This is a pen and(5)is black.That is a jacket.It's(6),too.Black is my favorite(最喜欢的)(7).That is a map.I can(8)it.It's M﹣A﹣P.Oh,it's a CD (9)English.It's my sister Grace's(10).(1)A.is B.am C.are D.be(2)A.his B.your C.my D.mine(3)A.map B.ruler C.pen D.jacket(4)A.an B.a C.the D./(5)A.it B.this C.he D.she(6)A.blue B.purple C.black D.white(7)A.map B.color C.afternoon D.quilt(8)A.spell B.say C.see D.know(9)A.at B.on C.in D.about(10)A.key B.CD C.cup D.apple【分析】短文主要是Tom的自我介绍,并介绍了自己的一些物品。

初三九年级英语(完整版)英语阅读理解专项练习试卷及答案

初三九年级英语(完整版)英语阅读理解专项练习试卷及答案

初三九年级英语(完整版)英语阅读理解专项练习试卷及答案一、中考英语阅读理解1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

What will the world of the future be like? There are plenty of people who are happy to give their opinion of what we will be doing in 2050. Here are two predictions about the world of tomorrow.When we dream about the future, many like to think of owning a personal flying car. The advantages are obvious. This technology would allow total freedom of movement. We could fly at 480 km per hour, avoiding traffic lights and busy roads. However, some people believe there will be problems with traffic control. If the cars become popular, there is likely to be air traffic jam. Another big problem is mechanical failure. What will happen if the cars stop working? These are problems we must expect if flying cars become a reality.Three-dimensional printing is another new technology with exciting possibilities. 3D printers are used to build an object with liquid plastic.They build the object layer by layer until it is complete. Car companies already use 3D printers to make life-size models of car parts, and medical companies use the technology to make man-made body parts. As we move into the future, 3D printing will revolutionize the way we shop, the way we manufacture and the way we treat sick people. The disadvantage is that such equipment will be extremely expensive.So in the future, we might be able to fly to work or print out new shoes. Although there are some problems to solve before this will be possible, we can certainly dream of a world where technology makes life easier and safer for millions of people.(1)What is the passage mainly about?A. Environmental protection.B. The world of tomorrow.C. Advantages of technology.(2)What do we learn from the passage?A. Some people think technology development may bring new problemsB. 3D printing can bring great changes to our life and its equipment is cheap.C. The flying cars won't bring air traffic jam even when they become popular.(3)What is the correct structure of the passage? (P1=Paragraph1)A. B. C.(4)What does the underlined word "they" refer to?A. Car companies.B. 3D print.C. Body parts.(5)We can infer that the writer ________ about the future life with technology.A. doesn't careB. feels hopefulC. feels disappointed2.阅读材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(完整版)初一英语阅读理解及答案

(完整版)初一英语阅读理解及答案

The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice ( 注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair ( 轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ” he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1.Tom passed the shop .A.on footB.by busC.by bikeD.in a car2.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted . [ ]A.to buy the shoesB.to look at the shoes he likedC.to look at the shoes in the shop windowD.to look at the shoes on the front row3.The pair of shoes he liked was . [ ]A.too expensiveB.quite cheapC.not thereD.not sold yet4.Tom went into the park because he . [ ]A.was thinking how to tell his mother about itB.wanted to see the boyC.didn't want to make his mother worriedD.he felt sad5.From the story we can know that Tom . [ ]A.liked new shoes very muchB.loved his mother bestC.didn't want to go to schoolD.didn't want to stay at home<2>People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park.We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention ( 注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1.How many people are there in this story? . [ ]A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four2.Jack . [ ]A.is a close friend of mineB.enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC.has many close friendsD.enjoys talks in the room3.Jack was worried because . [ ]A.he wanted to eat somethingB.it was Sunday afternoon againC.he was not feeling wellD.he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4.Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that . [ ]A.I should leave the house at onceB.he liked my hat very muchC.he was hungry and he tried to eat itD.he wanted to have a rest5.Which of the following is true? . [ ]A.When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB.When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC.When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD.When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them<3>Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove ( 火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire . He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1.Peter lived with his . [ ]A.sistersB.brothersC.unclesD.parents2.One night he found that beside the stove was burning. [ ]A.the tableB.the woodC.the doorD.the window3., so he could not put out the fire. [ ]A.Everybody was asleepB.He couldn't shout loudlyC.The kitchen was very bigD.there was no water tap in the house4.Peter knocked on the doors of many houses . [ ]A.to wake the people upB.to get some waterC.to find his classmatesD.to visit them5.hurt in the fire. [ ]A.People in other houses wereB.Peter's parents wereC.Nobody wasD.Peter was<4>“You're just in time, Joe. We're going to play cowboys(牛仔)and Indians, and you can be the Indians. ” One of my cousins(堂兄弟)said.“How many Indians?” I asked.“Oh, about a thousand. ” He answered, and before I could say no,I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand Indians. Two minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behind. The shouts of “After them. Let's catch the killers!” and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpa's car.“We've got him, boys. Let's go and catch him!”But no one wanted to come to get me. All of my cousins except one were always very friendly with. It was quiet outside. And I went out of the car to have a look.Just then I heard a shout , “Bring the rope(绳子), and we can burn him. ”“Only Indians burn people. Cowboys.” I stopped just in time. I had almost said, “Cowboys hang (绞死)people. ”I was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, “We're leaving now. ”“Untie me.” I shouted. ”We're going.“Why did Bobby want matches(火柴)?” Mum asked when we were in the car. “He was asking Dad whether he had any. ”“oh, he was just going t matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches”Mother was quite sure, and I didn't say any more.1.How many children played the Indians? [ ]A.One thousandB.One hundredC.One groupD.One2.Why did Joe's cousin say that Joe was just in time? Because . [ ]A.there were not enough children four the gameB.the game was just going to startC.none of his cousins wanted to be the IndiansD.they were waiting for Joe3.Joe didn't say “Cowbays hang people.” Because . [ ]A.he was tied to a treeB.that would make things worseC.he was caught by the cowboysD.that would make the cowboys angry4.Which of the following is TRUE? [ ]A.One of Joe's cousins was looking for matches.B.Dad didn't want to give the children any matches.C.Bobby wanted to get some matches from his father.D.Mum didn't think children should play with matches.5.The name of the story should he“.” [ ]A.Joe and his cousinsB.Who knows what danger is waiting thereC.Cowboys and Indians is a favourite children's gameD.How cowboys and Indians fought in the past<5>A very new, young officer was at a station. He was on his way to visit his mother in another town, and he wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of this train , so that she could meet him at the station in her car.He look in all his pockets, but round that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him.At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Have you got change (零钱)for ten pence(便士)?”“Wait a moment, ” the old soldier answered. He began to put his hand in his pock- et, “I'll see whether I can help you. ”“Don't you know how to speak to an officer?” the young man said angrily. “Now let's start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ”“No, sir,” the old soldier answered quickly.1.The young officer and his mother lived . [ ]A.in the same townB.in different placesC.in another townD.in the other town2.The young officer Wanted to telephone his mother to tell her . [ ]A.that he was going to visit herB.where his train would leave forC.what time his train would arrive at the stationD.that he was then at the station3.He looked around for help because he . [ ]A.had no money to make the phone callB.did not know where to make the phone callC.needed some change for the phone callD.wanted to get change from the old soldier4.The young officer was angry because he thought the old soldier . [ ]A.was polite to himB.was not polite to himC.didn't know how to speak to himD.didn't like to help him at all5.Which of the following is not true? [ ]A.Both the young officer and the old soldier were angry.B.The young officer wanted his mother to meet him at the station.C.He wanted the old soldier to speak to him in a polite way.D.He didn't know the soldier before.参考答案:1.ABDCB 2.BBDAC 3.DBDAC 4.DCBAB 5.BCCBA。

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解10篇(含答案),推荐文档

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解10篇(含答案),推荐文档

When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa RicaChristian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate —refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.A. a medical treatmentB. a kind of vitaminC. a kind of germD. a kind of ric7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.A. spend his holidayB. find ways to grow better cropsC. do some research about the islandD. help the Javanese with their illness8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?A. To eat them.B. To carry out his experiments.C. To give the Javanese a surprise.D. To make money by selling them.9. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.A. eat more riceB. eat more meatC. eat some chickenD. eat vitamin pills10. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. beri-beri was caused by chickensB. the Javanese didn’t like vita minsC. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successfulD. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!11. The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.13. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant14. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time15. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendshipsThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking:“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitu des are important. Whether they’ positive or negative, they’ rubbing off on you. If you’ around re re re people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.16. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. How to make friendship last for everC. You are who your friends areD. Friends are the most important in one’s success17. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Parag raph 6 means ______.A. they’ll push you aheadB. they’ll influence youC. they’ll cover your shortcomingsD. they’ll help you achieve your goal18. The musicians’ words at the beginning are writ ten mainly to show ______.A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poorB. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thingD. young people have greater chances of succeeding19. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB. come to the right way of making friendsC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. arrange the time with your friends properly20. The passage is mainly written for ______.A. musiciansB. managersC. negative peopl eD. people wanting to succeedNorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursd ay for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one 3 of her fingers.“ This coul d have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.21. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.A. a travel guideB. a newspaperC. a textbookD. a novel22. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.A. swimming in the riverB. standing on the river bankC. watching the crocodileD. fishing in the water23. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A. Her eyes were badly poked.B. She had eight wounds altogether.C. One of her fingers also got hurt.D. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg.24. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.A. braveB. diligentC. quickD. humorous25. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The husband should save the wifeB. A man saves wife’s life from crocodile’s jawsC. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimesThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. Finding a job.B. College students’ part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work.27. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.A. sell your old thingsB. do some shopping onlineC. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities28. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. publish a bookD. find a suitable job29. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. companies often put job information in local shopsB. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USAC. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careersD. California Career Services mainly serves university students30. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.● A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words● Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.● A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.● Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!● Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.● Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.● The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning● Rainl and Kids discover Chinese — Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.● Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.31. The underlined lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese32. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet33. If you want to kno w each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words34. If you want to know China about its culture, m edicine, business, science, you’d better surf ______.A. Learn Mandarin onlineB. Wanfang DataC. Rainland kids discover ChineseD. The Chinese Outpost35. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB. a place through which you can go to another placeC. the space when a door is openD. a means of getting or achieving somethingEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two g eese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.36. According to the passage ______.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round37. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.38. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.39. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.A. blowB. roll upC. get hurtD. finish40. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dullA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present.On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office,street urchin was walking around the shining car.this your a “Is car,Paul?”he asked.Paul answered,“Yes,my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised.“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you nothing?Boy,I wish…” He hesitated.Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for.was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the He boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on,“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car?”“Oh yes,I'd love that.”After a short ride,boy turned and with his eyes shining,the said,“Paul,would you mind driving in front of my house?”Paul smiled a little.He thought he knew what the boy wanted.He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul wa s wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Chri stmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.注:urchin 顽童hesitate 犹豫neighbour 邻居crippled 残疾cent 美分41.The street urchin was very surprised when ________.A.Paul received an expensive car B.Paul told him about the car C.he saw the shining car D.he was walking around the car 42.From the story we can see the urchin ________.A.wished to give his brother a car B.wanted Paul’s brother to give him a carC.wished he could have a brother like Paul's D.wished Paul could be a brother like that43.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________.A.to show his neighbours the big car B.to show he had a rich friend C.to let his brother ride in the car D.to tell his brother about his wish 44.We can infer(推断)from the story that ________.A.Paul couldn't understand the urchin B.the urchin had a deep love for his brother C.the urchin wished to have a rich brother D.the urchin's wish came true in the end 45.The best name of the name story is _________.A.A Christmas Present B.A Street Urchin C.A Brother Like That D.An Unforgettable Holiday RideCool”is a word with many meanings.Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed,the word has had many different meaning.“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street,maybe you will say,“It's cool.”You may think,“He's so cool,”when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大)the meaning of “cool” You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or .“surprising” .Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited.On one student's paper was Just the one sentence,“It's so cool.Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏)of words.Without “cool” ,some people have no words to show the same meaning.So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性)Can you think of many other words .that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”?I can.And I think they are also very cool.46.We know that the word "cool" has had ________.A.only one meaning B.no meanings C.many different meanings D.the same meaning47.In the passage,the word“express”means“________”.A.see B.show C.know D.feel48.If you are _______ something,you may say,“It’s cool.”A.interested in B.angry about C.afraid of D.unhappy with49.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.A.pleased with B.strange to C.worried about D.careful with50.In the passage,the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool”________.A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting C.can make your life colourful D.may not be as cool as it seems01-05 BBACB06-10 ADBDC11-15 BDCDD16-20 CBCBD21-25 BBCDB26-30 ABDCC31-35 BDCBD36-40 ABCDA41-15 BADBC。

七年级英语阅读理解(20篇附答案)

七年级英语阅读理解(20篇附答案)

(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短文选择最佳答案。

1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短文选择最佳答案。

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)

初中英语阅读理解初中英语阅读理解精选阅读理解一:Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife,"I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work,so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine o'clock and said,"Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车)and the driver said,"Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said,"And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram,and in it he wrote,"Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York,tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理)of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.阅读理解答案:1-5 B A B D C阅读理解二:An old lady in a plane had a blanket(毯子)over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her,but the old lady said,“I have never been in a plane before ,and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”Then the captain came. He said,“Madam,I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine,there are no clouds in the sky,and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said,“I am sorry,young man,but I do n’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing,”She continued kindly,“You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go home阅读理解答案:1-5 BAACA阅读理解三:Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep",it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep!I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary,my big sister,told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?""It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点)off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said. "We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sister."Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A. what Zip's first present wasB. how Zip carried its first present homeC. who owned Zip's first presentD. what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.A. the dog likes keeping thingsB. the dog likes playing with shoesC. he doesn't know the dog's nameD. he can't pronounce the word " sheep" well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A. its colourB. its smellC. its sizeD. that it was a silk one4.The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"A. keeping things for itselfB. bringing things for other to keepC. not letting it run aboutD. taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB. has been kept in at the writer's homeC. has brought some troubleD. likes to be called "the keep dog"阅读理解答案:1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C阅读理解四:During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn't I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was tooheavy. I couldn't move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn't move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later,I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myselfa second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from mo rning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day.I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1. The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _____________.A. escape in itB. get to the other side of the islandC. use it for foodD. go around the island2. To survive, the writer did the following EXCEPT _____________.A. keeping goats for milkB. making clothes from animal skinsC. working in the cornfieldsD. going fishing in the sea3. Why didn't the writer use his first canoe?A. Because it was too small for a long journey.B. Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.C. Because there was something wrong with it.D. Because the writer was busy building a second house.4. From the story, we can learn that _____________.A. the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the islandB. the writer had nothing to do on the wild islandC. the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failedD. the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom5.What is the best word to describe the writer?A. excitedB. braveC. adventurousD. hard-working阅读理解答案:ADBAC阅读理解五:Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day,Bob lent Jim ten dollars,but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year,and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.When he got to Jim's room,he saw his shoes near the door. "Well,he must be in," he thought,and knocked again,and said,"I know you are in,Jim. Your shoes are out here.""I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.阅读理解答案:1-4 F T F T以上是小牛英语网小编给大家总结的初中英语阅读理解题目,大家可以做做看。

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(一)初中英语阅读理解
Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things home for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.
Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?"
"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."
"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back."
"We can't ".said my sister.
"Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"
1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.
A.what Zip's first present was
B.how Zip carried its first present home
C.who owned Zip's first present
D.what Zip's first present was made of
2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.
A.the dog likes keeping things
B.the dog likes playing with shoes
C.he doesn't know the dog's name
D.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well
3.What made the shoe strange was ______.
A.its colour
B.its smell
C.its size
D.that it was a silk one
4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"
A.keeping things for itself
B.bringing things for other to keep
C.not letting it run about
D.taking care of a small child
5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.
A. likes to give presents to people
B.has been kept in at the writer's home
C.has brought some trouble
D.likes to be called "the keep dog"
Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C。

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