开放英语+作业1(补充答案解释)

开放英语（1）作业1第一部分交际用语1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当，恰当的选A（Right），不恰当的选B（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前的（）中。

（每题2分，共10分）1.( A)—How old is the manager?-- He is 35 years old.A. RightB.Wrong问年龄2.(A)—What do they do?— They work in a bank.A.RightB.Wrong问职业3.( B)—Would you like some crisps?—--No, I’m sorry.A. RightB.Wrong“你要来一些薯片吗？”表提议。

回答”No, thanks.”表拒绝；回答：“Yes, please./All right./Yes./OK.”表接受。

4.( B)—How much does the flat cost a month?—--It’s on th e tenth floor.A. RightB.Wrong问租金5.( A)—Could you sign the register ,please?—--Of course.A. RightB.Wrong“请你签一下这份登记表。

”表请求。

第二部分词汇与结构6-25小题：阅读下面的句子, 选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。

（每题2分，共40分）6. ( B ) He ___ for an IT company.A.workB. worksC. Working主语为第三人称单数，谓语也用单数形式。

7. ( A ) I have coffee ___ breakfast time.A.atB. inC. On“at+ breakfast/ lunch/ supper”固定搭配，“在早餐/午餐/晚餐时”。

8. ( C ) ____ name is Wanghua.A. HeB. He’sC. His形容词性物主代词“his”修饰名词。

9. ( C ) She is ___ only accountant in my son’s company.A. aB. anC. The定冠词“the”表特指，“唯一”的意思。

10. ( C ) Maria often has walk with ___ parents in the morning..A. sheB. theirC. Her形容词性物主代词“her”修饰名词。

11. (B ) ___ you got any family?A. DoB. HaveC. Has“have got”=“have”表“有”。

12. (B)He’s responsible ___ the central computer system.A. inB. forC.of“be responsible for”表示“对……负责”，固定搭配。

13. (C ) The Business Banking Department is on ___ floor.A. secondB. the twoC. the second表示楼层用the+序数词。

14. (C ) Wang Li is ___ a new marketing campsign at the moment.A. planB. planingC. planning句子用现在进行时。

15. (C) Polly enjoys ___ the guitar in a band in her free time.A. playB. to playC. playing“enjoy doing sth. ”固定搭配，表示“乐于做...；喜欢做..”。

16. (B ) There ___ three plants in the corners of the room.A. isB.areC. have“there be”是存在句句型，后面的主语是复数，谓语遵循“就近原则”，也跟着是复数形式。

17. (A ) I work in ___ IT Department of ___ large bank.A. the, aB. a, theC. a, a“a”表示泛指，世上不止一间大银行；“the”表示特指，这间银行里面只有一个信息技术部门。

18. (B) What ___ “nr “ mean?A. isB. doesC. do一般现在时态，谓语动词是实意动词“mean”，变成疑问句，用“do/does”来提问。

19. (B ) I sometimes go to the pub ___ Friday.A. inB. onC. at“on+ 星期几”是固定搭配。

20. (A ) ___ people are my friends. ____ people are my husband’s friends.A. These, ThoseB. This, ThatC. Here, There“people”是集合名词，表复数；“these”和“those”也表示复数。

“this/that”表示单数指示代词；“here/there”为副词，不修饰名词。

21. (B ) He ___ in Beijing, but I his parents ____in hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live“he”第三人称单数作句子主语，谓语用单数形式；第二个分句的主语为复数，谓语动词用复数形式。

22. (A ) My husband doesn’t ___ , but I like it very much.A. like shoppingB. likes shoppingC. likes to shop“does”助动词后面接动词原形。

23. (C) -- ___ are you from?--I’m from Nanjing.A. WhatB. WhenC. Where问来自哪里。

24. (C ) He ___ lunch in the canteen right now.A. hasB. haveC. is having“he”第三人称单数作句子主语，谓语用单数形式；而“right now”表示“立即、马上”，句子时态用现在进行时。

25. (A ) ___ children has his brother got?A. How manyB. How muchC. How about用“how many”修饰可数名词“children”。

第三部分句型变换26-30小题：根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。

（每小题3分，共15分）He is a manager.参考答案：Is he a manager?谓语动词“is”放句首，构成一般疑问句。

27. She usually goes to work by bus.参考答案：Does she usually go to work by bus?一般现在时态，谓语动词是实意动词“goes”，变成一般疑问句，而主语为第三人称单数，需要用“does”放句首，实意动词则变成原形。

28. There are fifty students in the class.参考答案：Are there fifty students in the class?谓语动词“are”放句首，构成一般疑问句。

29. They have a large house.参考答案：Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house? 一般现在时态，谓语动词是实意动词“have”，变成一般疑问句，而主语为复数人称，需要用“do”放句首，实意动词仍用原形。

30.He’s currently working on TV advertisements.参考答案：Is he currently working on TV advertisements?现在进行时时态，谓语动词中的“is”放句首，构成一般疑问句。

第四部分阅读理解31一35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong）。

并将答案写在各题前的（）中。

（每题2分，共10分）Hi Rob!You want to know about my new boyfriend.His name is David Manning. He lives in London and he’s British. His parents are from London, but they live in Oxford, He is 34 years old. He’s an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank.He’s lovely, of course.See you on Thursday.Love , Polly.31. ( B) Rob is Polly’s new boyfriend.A. RightB. Wrong文中第二行找到答案。

32. ( A ) David is British .A. RightB. Wrong文中第三行找到答案。

33. ( A) David’s parents are British.A. RightB. Wrong文中第三行找到答案。

34. ( B) David’s parents live in London.A. RightB. Wrong文中第三和四行找到答案。

35. ( B ) David works at a university..A. RightB. Wrong文中第四行找到答案。

36-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。

（共计10分，每小题2分）Xiaoyan tells David about the people she works with.David: So who do you usually work with in Shanghai?Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people, Jung, Lee and Liu – they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert.David: do you like it there?Xiaoyan: Yes, they’re great people. Lee is the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 25 sales people in China. He’s planning a sales campaign for com panies at the moment, but he’s visiting the New York office right now.David: What about the others?Xiaoyan: Liu is the advertising manager. He’s responsible for the advertising. He’s currently working on TV advertisements. Actually, he’s on holiday in Ba li right now.David: So the office is empty at the moment.Xiaoyan: Oh no. Jung is always there. She’s the secretary. She’s responsible for the office. At the moment she’s working on new databases. But actually –it’s 1.00 o’clock in the morning in Shanghai, so I think she’s sleeping right now.36. ( B ) How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?.A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four文中第三行找到答案。