2019-2020中考英语押题卷

总分：120分时间：120分钟

姓名：__________ 班级：__________得分：_________

一．单项选择（每题1分，共20分）

1. We had different opinions how to help the children in the poor areas.

A. on

B. at

C. of

D. with

2. — Excuse me. Could you tell me how I can get to Foster City Library?

—Sorry, I don’t know. This is my time here.

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

3. — Which do you like , a pear or an orange?

— An orange.

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. the best

4. — A number of volunteers willing to work in poor areas in the western part of China.

— Yes, the number is getting .

A. is; more and more

B. are; larger and larger

C. is; larger and larger

D. are; more and more

5. — Why are you in such a hurry, Li Ping?

— There a basketball match between Class One and our class in five minutes.

A. will have

B. is going to have

C. is going to be

D. will hold

6. — What was Peter doing at this time yesterday?

— He in the library.

A. reads

B. read

C. is reading

D. was reading

7. —I’m really before the exam.

—Take it easy. You’re the best.

A. surprised

B. nervous

C. comfortable

D. confident

8. — Could you please the radio a bit? It’s too loud.

—Sorry, I’ll do it right now.

A. turn down

B. turn up

C. turn on

D. turn off

9. — Mr Brown, where do you work?

— I work for a factory makes shoes.

A. which

B. when

C. where

D. who

10. We started climbing the hill in the early morning we could watch the sunrise.

A. as if

B. so that

C. in order to

D. such that

11. —Excuse me. I’d like to buy a dress.

— This way, please. clothes are on the second floor.

A. Man

B. Men’s

C. Woman

D. Women’s

12. — Do you think Brazil will beat Japan in this match?

— Yes, they have better players, so I them to win.

A. order

B. agree

C. hope

D. expect

13. —Usually, I don’t go to bed u ntil midnight.

— But late isn’t a good habit. It’s bad for your health.

A. staying up

B. cleaning up

C. turning up

D. waking up

14. Forbidden City is one of most famous places in Beijing.

A. /; an

B. A; the

C. The; a

D. The; the

15. — Must I hand in my homework today?

— N o, you . Yo u can hand it in tomorrow.

A. shouldn’t

B. can’t

C. needn’t

D. may not

16. — Yuan Lihai brought up so many children! How great she is!

—.

A. So she is

B. So is she

C. So she does

D. So does she

17. — You should have a part-t ime job during the summer holidays.

—I don’t you, Mom. I am too young to do that.

A. come up with

B. catch up with

C. get along with

D. agree with

18. Li Mei her brother attended (参加) their uncle’s wedding because they were busy with the final exams.

A. Both; and

B. Not only; but also

C. Neither; nor

D. Either; or

19. More colleges next year for more students to get a good education.

A. will be set up

B. will set up

C. are setting up

D. were set up

20. — What did you say just now?

— I asked you .

A. why yo u wanted to become a nurse

B. how long had you stayed in the town

C. whether was there a bank near our school

D. when you will go shopping with me

二．完形填空（每题2分，共40分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Many people use their mobile phones as the alarm clock and are more used to checking e-mails before sleeping. However, these habits are becoming sleeping problems.

Several years ago, my boss used to stay up working on her mobile phone and got badly ill because of that. Now she always leaves her phone in another room at night. And she encourages friends to do so. “I sent each of my friends the same christmas gift –an alarm clock so that they could stop using their phones as the alarm clock,” she said.

If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also be keeping you up at night. A study in 2008 showed that people in mobile phone radiation（辐射）mostly had sleeping problems. And according to a Swedish study, a quarter of young people in this country feel like there must be phones around them. Most of them feel sorry for not returning messages. So they even have to reply to their friends before sleeping.

So what kind of people prefer to use mobile phones in their bedrooms? A recent study has shown that three-quarter people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a little in middle age, but only people aged 65 and older are used to leaving the phone in another room while sleeping.

21. The underlined word “that” refers to “_____”.

A. using the mobile phone as the alarm clock

B. checking e-mails

C. staying up working on the mobile phone

D. leaving the mobile phone in the bedroom

22. According to the Swedish study, ____ of young people in Sweden always put phones around them while sleeping.

A. 25%

B. 50%

C. 75%

D. 100%

23. According to the recent study, people _____ prefer to sleep with their phones near them.

A. aged 12 and 18

B. aged between 18 and 34

C. in middle age

D. aged over 65

【题文】Many people use their mobile phones as the 21 and are more used to checking e-mails before sleeping. 22 , these habits are becoming sleeping problems.

Several years ago, my boss used to stay up working on her mobile phone and got badly ill 23 that. Now she always leaves her phone in another room 24 And she encourages friends to do so. “I sent each of my friends the 25 christmas gift –an alarm clock so that they could stop using their phones as the alarm clock,” she said.

If your mobile phone wakes you up in the morning, it may also be keeping you up at night. A study in 2008 showed that people in mobile phone radiation（辐射）mostly had 26 problems. They often fall asleep very late and feel tired in the day time. And according to a Swedish study, a quarter of young people in this country feel like there must be phones around them. Most of them feel 27 for not returning messages. So they even have

to 28 to their friends before sleeping.

So what kind of people prefer to use mobile phones in their bedrooms? A recent study has shown that three-quarter people aged between 18 and 34 prefer to sleep with their phones near them. That number falls off a little in middle age, but only people aged 65 and 29 are used to leaving the phone in 30 room while sleeping.

21．A. alarm clock B. TV https://www.360docs.net/doc/044695399.html,puter D. newspaper

22．A.But B.However C. ecause D. As if

23．A.because B. why C.because of D. reason

24．A.in the day B. in the evening C. in the afternoon D.at night.

25．A.different B. important C.special D.same

26．A. healthy B. eye C.sleeping D. heart

27．A.happy B. angry C.sorry D.sad

28．A.send B. give C. answer D.reply

29．A.young B. old C.younger D.older

30. A.the others B the other C.another D. other

I live in an apartment building where there are several elderly people. There is an old neighbour of mine who is

always willing to 31and go out of his way to help anyone in need.

A few weeks ago, I was taking a large amount of 32out. This neighbour saw me and stopped to help me as he was taking out his own ru bbis h. However, after he dumped his rubbish out of the bag, he 33 his rubbish bag.

“Why don’t you throw it away?” I asked him.

He replied that he had been using the 34rubbish bag for a few months because he really didn’t have extra money to buy new ones. This immediately made me tear up. I thought that having rubbish bags was really 35.

So I started working out a(n) 36. I went to every apa rtment in the building and told them what was going on. I asked each household if they could 37 at least one rubbish bag. I got almost 100 bags. I then put them into a gift basket and left an anonymous (匿名的) 38saying that they were from his grateful neighbours.

A few days later, he told me about the rubbish bags that he 39 . I, of course, did not tell him 40 they came from. Then, later that afternoon, I came home and found this very neighbour using all those rubbish bags to help anot her neighbour move out!

31. A. come out B. help out C. give out D. work out

32. A. rubbish B. money C. food D. medicine

33. A. threw B. opened C. kept D. sold

34. A. magic B. beautiful C. new D. same

35. A. difficult B. different C. expensive D. simple

36. A. problem B. answer C. plan D. lesson

37. A. donate B. collect C. buy D. make

38. A. phone B. note C. book D. ticket

39. A. received B. missed C. gave D. picked

40.A. when B. what C. why D. where

三．阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

It was hard being the younger of two sisters. I got all the hand-me-downs (旧衣服). I never got to do anything first and my teachers always said, “Oh, you’re Jenny’s little sister.” “No, I am Lauren!” I never liked being the younger. Jenny and I got along with a few fights here and there.

Then a few years ago, Jenny and I were in a car accident. She was okay, but I had a large scar (伤疤) on my face. I was very sad. Jenny told me I shouldn’t worry about the scar.

One day we were riding home from school on the bus. A boy named Jordan made fun of me about my scar. This went on for about a month. Finally I broke down and told Jenny about him. She was angry.

When Jordan made fun of me the next time, Jenny stood up, walked to where he was sitting and said something into his ear. I didn’t know exactly what she said, but Jordan never said a single word to me again.

So, even though getting all of the hand-me-downs might not be the best, I was very happy to have a big sister like Jenny.

When anyone asks now, I will tell them, “Yes, I’m Jenny’s little sister.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

41.Why did Lauren hate being the younger of the two sisters?

A. Because she had to get all the hand-me-downs .

B. Because the teacher only knew Jenny

C. Because Jenny always made fun of her.

D. Because Jenny always made her busy.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/044695399.html,uren had a large scar because of a car accident

A. on her leg

B. on her face

C.on her arm

D. on her hand

43. After the car accident, often made fun of Lauren

A. Lauren

B. Lauren and Jenny

C. Jenny

D. many boys

44.When Lauren says, “Yes, I’m Jenny’s little sister”, she is very.

A. angry

B. sad

C. upset

D. proud

45. What’s the best title for the passage?

A. An car accident

B. Lauren and Jenny

C. My sister and I

D. I’m Jenny’s sister

When you’re having a holiday, one of the main questions to ask is which hotel or apartment to ch oose. However, when it comes to France, you have another special choice: treehouses.

In Franc e, treehouses are offered to travelers as a new choice in many places. The price may be a little higher, but you do have a chance to call up your childhood memories.

Alain Laurens, one of France’s top treehouse designers, said, “Most of the people might have the experience of building a den (洞穴) when they were young. And they like that feeling of freedom when they are children.”

Its fairy-tale style gives travelers a special feeling. It seems as if they are living as a forest king and enjoying the fresh air in the morning.

Another kind of treehouse is the “star cube”. It gives travelers the chance of looking at the stars shining in the sky wh en they are going to sleep. Each “star cube” not only offers all the comfortable things that a hotel provides for travelers, but also gives them a chance to look for stars by using a telescope. The glass roof allows you to look at the stars from your bed

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

46. You may have the chance to live in a treehouse when you visit .

A. Canada

B. America

C. France

D. England

47.The underlined phrase “call up” means “” in Chinese.

A. 唤起

B. 制造

C. 删除

D. 改变

48.What’s the roof of the “star cube” made of?

A. Plastic.

B. Glass.

C. Paper.

D. Stones.

49.What can we learn from the passage?

A.The price of a treehouse is as high as that of a hotel.

B.The traveler will become the forest king in the treehouse.

C.There’s telescope in all the rooms of the treehouse.

D.The “star cube ”can offer comfortable things as a hotel does.

50.The passage maily tells us______.

A.treehouse in France

B.star cubes in France

C.where to go camping

D.how to spend our holiday

Evolution (进化) has changed our bodies and faces over thousands of years, and it’s still happening. Here’s how experts predict (预测) what people will be like in 1,000 years.

We’ll be about 1.83~2.13 metres tall because of improved nutrition (营养) and medical science. Our arms and

fingers will get longer to reduce the need to reach too far.

We’ll have smaller brains, maybe because computers will help us memorize and think most of the things.

There will be larger eyes and smaller mouths. And there may be fewer teeth as softer food needs less chewing and biting. We could even get our nutrition from liquids or pills in the future.

We can expect other great changes too. Everyone will have the same shape of noses. That’s because climate will have less influence on noses with the help of air conditioning and central heating. Besides, we will have more wrinkles (皱纹) as a result of looking at our electronic devices.

We also may end up with saggy (松弛的) necks because extra sun will cause loose skin. And there will be darker skin as people move around the planet and races (种族) mix.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

51. Why will people become taller in 1,000 years?

A. Because there will be the newest technology.

B. Because there will be improved nutrition and medical science.

C. Because there will be special medicine for increasing height.

D. Because there will be more and more people doing exercises.

52.How will we usually memorize and think?

A. By robots.

B. By larger brains.

C. By computers.

D. By smart er brains.

53.What kind of food will we probably eat in 1,000 years?

A. Much sweeter food.

B. More delicious food.

C. Fresher food.

D. Softer food.

54. What will cause more wrinkles on our faces?

A. Looking at electronic devices.

B. Wearing warm clothes.

C. Using central heating.

D. Getting ex tra sun.

55.Where can you probably read the passage?

A. In a storybook.

B. In a science magazine.

C. In a travel book.

D. In a fashion magazine.

Follow Your Dream is a famous show in America. It is mainly for children. It is designed to help children to follow their dreams. 【小题1】One day, a seven-year-old girl named Mary came to the show. During the show, the host James asked Mary, “Hi, Mary! Welcome! 【小题2】”“I want to be a pilot!” said little Mary proudly.

“【小题3】Let’s suppose that one day you are driving a plane above the Pacific, but your plane has run out of fuel (燃料). What would you do?” James continued. 【小题4】Mary thought for a few minutes and then said, “I w ould tell all the passengers (乘客) to tie their seatbelts first. And then I will jump out of the plane with my parachute (降落伞).”

Everyone laughed. James was really surprised at the answer and couldn’t believe the answer came from such a lovely girl. However, he then saw the tears (眼泪) rolling down the little girl’s face. So he asked, “Why would you do that?”

“【小题5】And then I will come back to save my passengers,” said Mary.

根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A. I will go to get fuel.

B. Being a pilot is really cool.

C. Many children came to take part in the show.

D. Everyone there was waiting for the little girl’s answer.

第1题判断正误（TF）；第2，3，4题，简略回答问题；第5题把划线部分译为汉语。

56.The host first thought the girl only wanted to save herself.()

57.Who is Follow Your Dream mainly for ?

58.What is the show’s mainly aim?

59.Why did the gir l let all the passengers (乘客) to tie their seatbelts but she jumped out of the plane with her par achute ?

60.

四、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

A．根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用单词的正确形式填空。

61.If we put our heart into what we are doing , we must _______in the end.

62．He got used to _________ early as he became older and older.

63．Tom was _______at what his friend said.

64．Little Mary is very happy because her _____birthday is coming.

65．Although he tried_____best, he failed.

B．根据汉语提示或所给单词或短语，用单词的正确形式填空。

66．He is a kind boy and often______(提供) help to others

67．Your mother is asleep, ask your little brother _________(调低) the radio.

68．How many _______(run) are in your school sports team?

69．When I passed the park , I saw a group of boys playing games ___________(happy)

70.As we all know , America is a ______(西方的) country that is very devoloped.

五、书面表达(10分)

周一下午你们班举行了“节约粮食、健康饮食”的主题班会，请你根据下面的内容提示，写一篇发言稿。

内容提示：

1. 浪费粮食可耻。作为中学生，我们该如何做？（请提出至少一条建议或做法。）

2. 健康饮食很重要。作为中学生，我们该如何做？（请提出至少一条建议或做法。）

要求：

1. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯；

2. 80词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

提示词语：shame 羞耻

Good afternoon, everyone!

I’d like to say something about today’s topic for our class meeting.

That’s all. Thank you!

2020中考英语押题试卷(含答案)

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