2020中考英语押题试卷(含答案)

中考英语押题试卷第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Aren’t you leaving? B. You’d rather not. C. You are?2. A. Please. B. Be glad to. C. Don’t worry.3. A. Yes, we really do. B. Yes, we’ll buy a car. C. Not until the wind stops.4. A. I went shopping by car. B. Yes, you may give me a hand.C. I’d like to make a reservation for next Monday.5.A. B. C.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. How often does the woman go swimming? A. Sometimes. B. Never. C. Every day.7. How many girl students are there in the class?girls’mA. B. C.8. Who are the two speakers? A. They’re workers. B. They’re strangers. C. They’re classmates.9. Where did Cathy go last Saturday? A. To the lake. B. To the beach. C. To the park.10. What does the boy want to do in this conversation?A. Buy a pen.B. Change a pen.C. Take a pen.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

11. What’s new in Andy’s life? A. New neighbors. B. A new garden. C. A new school friend.12. What did Andy do when he saw a boy in the garden?A. He played basketball with him.B. He asked the boy some questions.C. He introduced himself and talked to him.13.Why was Andy confused (迷惑的)? A. The boy got angry.B. The boy cried suddenly.C. The boy asked him the same questions again.14. Where did Andy see a boy again? A. At school. B. In the garden. C. In the street.15. What is the relationship between the two boys?A. They’re friends.B. They’re cousins.C. They’re twin brothers.（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。

）二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）16.On Children’s Day, all parks in the city were full of children.A./；theB./；/C. the ;theD. the;/17. ---Jim does well in Chinese in our class. ---____. No one does better than him.A. So do IB. So he doesC. So I doD. So does he18. ---Have you found _________ in today’s newspaper?---Yes, _______ earthquake happened near Yunnan yesterday evening.A. something special , aB. special something, anC. anything special, anD. special anything, a19. The boy was made________, all the students started_______ when they saw him.A. to make faces, laughB. to make faces, to laughC. make faces, laughedD. make faces, laughing20.Mr Wang is very strict______ his students and he is also strict _______ his work.A. in, withB.with,inC. to,withD.with,to21.A strange thing happened_______ her last night, so she is afraid to stay at home alone tonight.A.atB.forC.withD.to22.Sheng Nong was the first________ tea as a drink.A. to discoverB. discoverC.look forD.find23.They are always made__________ 14 hours a day.A.workB.to workC.workedD. working24. ---I think Miss Wang must be in the reading room. She said she would go there.---No, she ___________ be there. I have just been there.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t25.I’ll go to _______ second floor to ask him_______ second time.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a; a26.When Miss Green began to_________ something, the two boys stopped______ and became quiet. A.speak,speaking B.talk,speaking C.say,talking D.tell,to say27. I am told _______ computer games before I finish my homework.A. not playB. to playC. not to playD. to not play28. Would you show me ___ an e-mail, please?A. how to makeB. how to sendC. which to sendD. when to send29.----Have you finished your work?----No, not yet. I think it’ll take_______ two hours.A.otherB. elseC.the otherD.another30. I don’t like stories ______ have unhappy endings.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. those31. The place________ he works is in the factory.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.in where32.------OH! My tooth is aching again.-----I think you should have_________ out in the hospital.A.to pull itB.pulled itC.it pullingD. it pulled33.Susan used to_________to school, but she is used to_________ to school now.A.walk,take a busB.walk,riding a bikeC.walk,ride a bikeD.walked,took a bus34. I prefer the climate in Yunnan to ______ in Shenyang.A. itB. oneC. the oneD. that35. We think it’s very fair that some seats _________ to be large.A.designB.are designingC.are designedD. to be designed三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分, 每小题1.5分）：APaper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places began to make paper.The lead（铅）pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite（石墨）. People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pe ncils “lead pencils”. The first pencils were made by putting strings（线）around sticks of graphite.The first wooden pencils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761.Erasers like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils came to be.36. How many years earlier was paper made in China than in Japan?A. About 100 years.B. About 400 years.C. More than 500 years.D. 495 years37. Germans made paper _________.A. earlier than JapanB. later than JapanC. as early as JapanD. as late as Japan38. At first pencils were made of ________.A. woodB. leadC. sticksD. string and graphite39. Kasper Faber was ________.A. an EnglishmanB. a FrenchmanC. a GermanD. an American40. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Paper was first made in China.B. Graphite isn’t a kind of lead.C. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany.D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers.BThis August,we’ll welcome guests from all over the world.Some of them follow their own special cultural traditions.It’s important for us to know about them.◆In many countries,such as Thailand,India and Malaysia, people believe that the left hand is unclean.So ,it’s not proper to use one’s left hand to hold food, touch others or pass objects,Doing so may offend certain guests.◆Some Westerners may be offended if you touch them or their personal things-even by accident. If this happens, say sorry politely.◆Some elderly Westerners may be offended if you try to help them without their agreement.◆People think numbers can be lucky or unlucky. Some Westerners avoid the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.◆Muslims(穆斯林)do not eat pork, and words like pigs are not considered proper.◆People from Brazil,Italy and Pakistan do not give handkerchiefs(手帕)as gifts.They believe a handkerchief is closely connected with unhappy feelings.◆Wine is not sent as a gift in many parts of western and middle Asia,where most Muslims live.41.Indians don’t hold food with the left hand because they consider it .A.uncleanelessC.valuelessD.unimportant42.The word“offend”in the second paragraph(段落)might mean“”.A. honorB.helpC.hateD.hurt43.Muslims do not .A.send giftsB.eat porkC.drink milke handkerchiefs44.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.People from Pakistan like to send handkerchiefs as gifts.B.All the elderly people in the west like being helped by others.C.The number 13 is thought to be unlucky by some Westerners.D.Westerners do not mind their personal things being touched.45.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Lucky numbers.B.Traditional food.C.Culture differences.D.Hands and handkerchiefs.CMy interest in Chinese food started many years ago, when I had my first job. I was a young reporter for the Daily Journal in San Francisco. Our office wasn’t far from Chinatown. I usually managed to arrange my time so that I could go there at least two or three times a week for a good meal.When I ever ate Chinese food the first time, I loved it. And since then, it just tastes better and better to me. The first thing I noticed was the fresh tastes of the meat and vegetables. When I learned more about the food, I began to understand why it has this special feature.About 5000 years ago, China lost much of its wood because of over population and poor management of its forest. This loss was very bad for the country, of course, but it turned out tobe very good for the food. Wood became very expensive and hard to get, so the Chinese had to learn how to use it better.In order to use less wood in cooking, they started to cut their meat and vegetables into small pieces before they put them in the hot oil. That way, the food cooked faster and they saved their fuel. The food prepared in this manner kept its fresh flavor(风味)—and it’s this flavor that attracts people to the art of Chinese cooking.I often wonder if the Chinese appreciated their solution to that ancient energy problem as much as I do now –whenever I eat Chinese food.46. This passage is mainly about _________.A. why Chinese food tastes freshB. what Chinese food tastes likeC. how Chinese food is cookedD. who makes Chinese food special47. The author got to know Chinese food __________.A. when he worked as a reporter in ChinaB. from a news story in the Daily JournalC. after he got a taste of it in the ChinatownD. before he got his first job in San Francisco48. The author thought the Chinese chop their meat and vegetables into small pieces in order to________.A. keeping its fresh flavorB. saving their hard-to-get woodC. producing a different kind of foodD. attracting westerners to their food49. The word “fu el” in the 4th paragraph most probably means ______A. fresh flavorB. meat and vegetableC. hot oilD. firewood50. According to the passage, the special freshness of Chinese food is the result of _______.A. the wood used to make the cooking fireB. the fast speed at which it is cookedC. the high quality of Chinese meat and vegetableD. the well-developed art of Chinese cookingDGames are fun．After hours of homework it’s great to relax by playing a game．But do games ever do kids any harm(害处)?And are there any ways parents can help kids stay away from bad games? The US researchers are trying to find solutions to these problems．They studied what video games could do to children．The researchers found game sellers had made big changes to make sure the games didn’t harm kids．And they suggested that work should be done to find out if video games affected children’s school work and health．One problem found was that parents hadn’t taken enough notice of their kids’ game-playing habits．“Many game sellers put control(控制键)on the games to help parents make sure that children don’t play games unsuitable for them，”said David Walsh，the president(院长)of theNational Institute on Media and the Family．Parents should watch the games kids are playing and know how much time they are spending playing them．The study found that playing games too long could affect kids’ health as well as their school work. Almost half of all“heavy garners”were six to seventeen years old．These kids were more likely to have weight and eyesight problems than other kids．Playing too many games also affected how children did at school．Kids are supposed to ask their parents to set a time limit(限制)for playing games and remind them when the time is up．51．The US researchers are trying to find out ．A．whether games do any good to kidsB．if there are ways for parents to keep kids away from bad gamesC．how many students will spend their most time playing gamesD．whether games are fun52．The word“affected”in the second paragraph probably means ．A．continued B．improved C．had influences on D．were divided between 53．What problems did the researchers find out about parents?A．Parents were too strict with their kids．B．Parents cared too much about kids’ study skills．C．Parents didn’t notice their kids’ hobbies．D．Parents didn’t pay much attention to their kids’ game playing habits．54．According to the passage，playing too many games can affect a kid’s．A．weight and height B．health and school workC．brain and thought D．manners55．The main purpose of this passage is that ．A．kids are supposed to have a time limit for playing games with their parents’ h elpB．parents must join their kids in playing gamesC．parents should learn to play games from their childrenD．kids can play games with the help of their parents第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）)。