2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空：第三步夹叙夹议文2
2018江苏高考英语试题和答案解析[精校版直接打印]
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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirtA. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C1. What will James do tomorrowA. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the womanA. Sh e’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leaveA. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to workA. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2018届江苏高考英语总复习专题(二)完形填空训练含答案
2018届江苏高考英总复习专题训练完形填空训练考情分析2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空体裁及话题等考查统计表2015—2017高考江苏卷完形填空词类考查统计表技巧一上览下索——细寻信息完形填空的设题特点就是在对上下文语境理解的基础上设题，考查学生的语言运用能力，因此答案信息点有的在设空前，有的在设空后，有的在前文，有的在后文，甚至前后都出现，故需综合地上览下索来印证信息点；有时，甚至要根据上下文提供的信息，结合常识，进行适当的逻辑推理，才可以得出正确答案。
总之，不管题目难易，都一定会在上下文中找到线索与答案。
(一)上下文语境的信息寻找典例1(2017·江苏片段)40．However，one day，in the music class that was 41 of his school’s standard curriculum，he was playing idly(随意地) on the piano and found it 42 to pick out tunes.With a sinking feeling，he realized that he actually 43 doing it.He tried to hide his 44.obvious pleasure from the music teacher，who had 45.wandered over to listen.41．A.part B．natureC．basis D．spirit答案A解析考查名词。
the music class与school’s standard curriculum(学校的标准课程)是部分与整体的关系。
故选A。
42．plicated B．safeC．confusing D．easy答案D解析考查形容词。
根据下文“actually...tried to hide...pleasure”中的词或词组可以看出，Gabriel在音乐中找到了快乐，并试图隐藏这份愉悦，由此可知，他发现分辨出曲调是一件很容易的事。
2018最新试题资料-2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空第三步议论文
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空第三步议论文ee perid decreased their pain，upped their energ，and iprved their ental healthAnd u can 7 these benefits at an ageld peple h chse t be thanful are less liel t rr abut their 8 healthGratitude tends t be easil spread，as ellThse h are helped are re liel t pa indness 9 ne stud fund that hen sene is thaned，it re than dubles his r her chances f being 10 again，liel because he r she ens feeling sciall 11If u aren’t particularl grateful n，u can learn t bePepleh eep a urnal f three psitive things that happen t the each da12 health-inducing thanfulnessAt first，it a be difficult t 13 the gd things that ccurBut 14 ，ur brain gets trained int a re appreciative deAnd in the end，the urnal bees a b f ful 15 Gratitude training certainl es t ur aid during the 16 ties because a greater 17 fr life is the part u fcus n18 ur gratefulness directl ith the persn u feel grateful t，the benefits f happiness 19 u dn’t need a scientific stud t n that shing and accepting gratitude can ensure u an beneficial asThere are an peple h se dail 44 the fact that it is harful and 45 and it culd ill theSuch peple are disciplined at 46 cigarettes and singThere are peple h are disciplined at drining lts f alchl dailSuch peple are disciplined at suing alchlD u 47 here I a ging ith this?ne f friends h has a 48 fr running spends half an hur ever single rning runninghether it is sning r raining，she has t runThis is the ind f 49 discipline that u are suppsed t 50 and create in ur lifeD u n sene h bught a b，but didn’t finish 51 it fr se reasn？D u n sene h decided t iprve his 52 and start eating re vegetables。
(精校版)2018年江苏英语高考试题文档版(含答案)
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（江苏卷）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
学*科网第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018年高考英语江苏专版二轮专题复习三维讲义：专题二+完形填空+Word版含答案
[江苏高考完形填空近五年考情统计]年份体裁选项设置词汇复现语境词义逻辑关系固定搭配2017 记叙文 3 14 2 12016 夹叙夹议文 4 14 0 22015 记叙文 1 17 2 02014 记叙文 2 14 1 32013 夹叙夹议文 2 15 1 2[命题者说]从上表可以看出，江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主，注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。
四个选项基本上属同一词类，相同语义范畴，选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。
2017年高考完形填空采用的是记叙文体，文章本身的难度和选项设置的难度较之前均有所降低，但对考生利用上下文信息进行答题方面的能力要求更高。
和以往相比对连词的考查力度有所加大。
对考生理顺上下文逻辑关系有了更具体的要求。
该部分主要考查考生对语篇的理解、对语言知识在语篇中的综合运用，文章选材贴近考生生活。
在复习中，要培养扎实的词汇和语法功底，注意词汇的一词多义和常用搭配，平时注意积累并背诵实词的特定搭配及与其他形近词或意近词的辨析；要强化限时阅读训练，逐渐提高阅读速度，在训练中培养读文能力和根据文章的整体结构、上下文语境、词语搭配和同类词语差异等方面来理解文章的解题能力。
完形填空题的发展趋势是语言运用与情景交际融为一体，因此在复习中还要加强对语言的实际运用能力的培养和训练。
提及完形填空题，很多考生都感到犯难。
作为高考的一种常见传统题型，我们都很熟悉它的命题形式，但为什么这种熟悉的传统题型往往难以取得理想的分数呢？就高考英语试卷而言，完形填空从试题的语言素材上来讲，其实并不是很难。
首先，完形填空的阅读量并不是很大，一般文章长度为300词左右；其次，无论完形填空的文章还是后面的选项都不会考查很难、很偏的词汇，全部都在大纲所规定的范围之内。
为什么这种理论上并不是很难的考查形式却让很多考生束手无策呢？要解决这一难题，我们首先应从命题者的角度来审视完形填空题，了解其命制过程以及完形填空选文的布局结构。
2018年高考英语江苏专用考前三个月课件：专题二 完形填空 第三步 体裁突破四 夹叙夹议文2 精品
B.messages
√ D.details
解析 这些是我后来计划解决的所有细节(detail)，故选D。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
解析 答案
4.A.practical plex
√C.wonderful D.dissatisfactory
解析 答案
2.A.follow C.discover
√ B.structure
D.hatch
解析 我不知道如何适当地组织语言和构建(structure)情节，故选B。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
解析 答案
3.A.facts C.meanings
and 19 with it.And yes，most things are more 20 when you break a
sweat to get them.
语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过叙述自己写书、售书的过程，
体会到任何事情的成功都不是那么容易的，它需要人们的付出，因为只要
付出了，就会得到回报。
语篇解读
√ 1.A.mess
B.mix
C.confusion
D.puzzle
解析 根据后文“I didn’t know how to properly format dialogue or a
plot.”可知此处指那时我的写作简直是一团糟，故选A。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
ever be.”形成排比，故选D。
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
江苏高考英语复习专题：完形填空习题及答案
专题二完形填空考试大纲要求考纲解读在一篇约250词的短文中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使补足的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。
既考查考生的英语基础知识，又考查考生综合运用语言的能力。
主要测验学生的语言综合运用能力，包括词语辨析能力、语法结构分析能力、语篇理解能力、逻辑推理能力、文化背景透析能力、作者意图剖析能力和生活常识综合运用能力。
该题型分值高、区分度强，是考生最容易“拉开距离”的一项测试。
江苏高考完形填空近五年考查分布明细统计年份体裁选项设置词汇复现语境词义逻辑关系固定搭配2018 记叙文 3 15 2 02017 记叙文 3 14 2 12016 夹叙夹议文 4 14 0 22015 记叙文 1 17 2 02014 记叙文 2 14 1 3从上表可以看出，江苏高考完形填空题设空以语境题和词汇题为主，注重在语境中考查词义及搭配。
四个选项基本上属同一词类，相同语义范畴，选择时要求上下文通篇考虑。
Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to their wrong investment.Their savings had诊断) with a __37__ been __36__ to pay lawyers’ fees.To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed(disease.There was no __38__，only pain relief.Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a __39__ journey, as they caught sight of an 徒步旅行者) guide.old hikers’ (This was a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and __40__ recovery.When leaving home, Raynorand Moth had just ￡320 in the bank.They planned to keep the __41__ low by living on boiled noodles，with the __42__ hamburger shop treat.Wild camping is __43__ in England.To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their tent up __44__and packed it away early in the morning.The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is alot __45__ than they remember it was in their 20s.Raynor __46__ all over and desired a bath.Moth, meanwhile, after an initial __47__ , found his symptoms were strangely __48__ by their daily tiring journey.__49__，the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles thatthey thought had __50__ forever.“Our hair was fried and falling out, nails broken, clothes __51__ to a thread, but we were alive.”During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer.She writes, “__52__ had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of a(n) __53__ written book.Ithad also given me a __54__，either to leave that page __55__ or to keep writing the story with hope.I chose hope.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空：第三步夹叙夹议文2
2018年江苏高考英语专题二完形填空：第三步夹叙夹议文2D3．A.facts B．messagesC．meanings D．details答案 D解析这些是我后来计划解决的所有细节(detail)，故选D。
4．A.practical B．complexC．wonderful D．dissatisfactory答案 C解析我把这本书给我父亲读，当天他留言说我这本书很好，故选C。
5．A.But B．InsteadC．Therefore D．Regardless答案 B解析根据后文“the book was by every publisher in New York.If there were a literary prize for Most Rejections，I would have won it.”可知，此处与前面父亲的认同形成对比，故选B。
6．A.rejected B．acceptedC．abused D．commented答案 A解析相反，这本书很快就被纽约的所有出版商拒绝(reject)了，故选A。
7．A.depressed B．surprised C．frightened D．embarrassed答案 A解析根据前文“If there were a literary prize for Most Rejections，I would have won it.”可知，作者感到很沮丧，故选A。
8．A.continue B．fightC．withdraw D．write答案 C解析但是我知道比起退出这样更好，故选C。
9．A.card B．ticketC．pen D．bill答案 B解析如果这本书不是我的入门票的话，那么下一本将会是的，故选B。
10．A.write B．buyC．work D．sell答案 D解析根据前文“But this scenario(剧情) happened again”说明作者的另外一本书又没有卖出去，故选D。
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体裁突破(四)夹叙夹议文2A(2017·苏北四市摸底考试)I wrote my first novel when I was 22.It was a 1 .I didn’t know how to properly format dialogue or 2 a plot.Those were all 3 I planned to work out later.I gave the book to my father to read，and within a day he left me a voice mail saying that it was 4 and that I was going to sell it for 300,000.5 ，and rather quickly，the book was6 by every publisher in New York.If there werea literary prize for Most Rejections，I would have won it.I was 7 ，of course，but I knew better than to 8 —writing wasn’t an easy job，and if this book wasn’t my 9 in，maybe the next one would be.I got back to work.But this scenario(剧情) happened again：I wrote books...and then they wouldn’t 10 .Still，my father’s faith in me never wavered(摇摆)，even 11 I worked a host of other jobs.Some of the jobs，like being a bookseller，were great and 12 to my writing life.Some，like selling overpriced jeans to 12-year-olds，were only good insofar as they were material for future 13 .And they were—because it finally 14 .I sold a book！I was going to make it big!I completely agree with motivational speaker and author John Maxwell’s words：“Successful and unsuccessful people do not 15 greatly in their abilities but in their 16 to reach their potential.” Life’s not 17 .It never was，it isn’t now，it won’t ever be.But do not fall into the entitlement trap of feeling you are a 18 ，you are not.Get over it and 19 with it.And yes，most things are more 20 when you break a sweat to get them.语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
作者通过叙述自己写书、售书的过程，体会到任何事情的成功都不是那么容易的，它需要人们的付出，因为只要付出了，就会得到回报。
1．A.mess B．mixC．confusion D．puzzle答案 A解析根据后文“I didn’t know how to properly format dialogue or a plot.”可知此处指那时我的写作简直是一团糟，故选A。
2．A.follow B．structureC．discover D．hatch答案 B解析我不知道如何适当地组织语言和构建(structure)情节，故选B。
3．A.facts B．messagesC．meanings D．details答案 D解析这些是我后来计划解决的所有细节(detail)，故选D。
4．A.practical B．complexC．wonderful D．dissatisfactory答案 C解析我把这本书给我父亲读，当天他留言说我这本书很好，故选C。
5．A.But B．InsteadC．Therefore D．Regardless答案 B解析根据后文“the book was by every publisher in New Y ork.If there were a literary prize for Most Rejections，I would have won it.”可知，此处与前面父亲的认同形成对比，故选B。
6．A.rejected B．acceptedC．abused D．commented答案 A解析相反，这本书很快就被纽约的所有出版商拒绝(reject)了，故选A。
7．A.depressed B．surprisedC．frightened D．embarrassed答案 A解析根据前文“If there were a literary prize for Most Rejections，I would have won it.”可知，作者感到很沮丧，故选A。
8．A.continue B．fightC．withdraw D．write答案 C解析但是我知道比起退出这样更好，故选C。
9．A.card B．ticketC．pen D．bill答案 B解析如果这本书不是我的入门票的话，那么下一本将会是的，故选B。
10．A.write B．buyC．work D．sell答案 D解析根据前文“But this scenario(剧情) happened again”说明作者的另外一本书又没有卖出去，故选D。
11．A.if B．becauseC．as D．since答案 C解析甚至当我从事许多其他的工作时，父亲对我的信心也从未动摇过，故选C。
12．A.turned B．openedC．led D．contributed答案 D解析一些其他的工作，比如当一名售书员也是很好的，那对我的写作生涯也会有促进作用，故选D。
13．A.lives B．decisionsC．stories D．jobs答案 C解析因为他们是未来故事的素材，故选C。
14．A.happened B．failedC．made D．passed答案 A解析事情终于发生了，我卖出了一本书，故选A。
15．A.vary B．changeC．match D．diversify答案 A解析成功的人和不成功的人的区别不在于他们的能力而在于他们挖掘潜能的欲望，故选A。
16．A.request B．demandC．hope D．desire答案 D解析参考上题解析。
故选D。
17．A.sad B．happyC．hard D．easy答案 D解析生活并不容易。
与后文“It never was，it isn’t now，it won’t ever be.”形成排比，故选D。
18．A.witness B．victimC．owner D．winner答案 B解析但是不要陷入自认为是受害者的陷阱中，你并不是，故选B。
19．A.get round B．get onC．get about D．get by答案 B解析克服它并继续做下去，故选B。
20．A.challenging B．demandingC．rewarding D．paying答案 C解析只要付出就会有收获，故选C。
B(2017·浙江六校适应性考试)I always believed there were only two options in my life.I could be 21 ，or I could somehow be invisible.Until the sixth grade，a teacher had us 22 a questionnaire with “get to know you” questions.I thought she would be reading them 23 ，so I felt safe to share my perspectives.The teacher 24 the sheets，shuffled(打乱次序) them，and redistributed them to us.We’d read the student’s name and then our three favorite 25 .My sheet ended up 26 the hands of a kid who was one of the coolest and meanest.The first question was “What’s your favorite movie？” My answer was Beauty and the Beast，27 the other kids wrote Scream and Uni v ersal Soldier.A laugh 28 from the room，and my cheeks burned.The next was “Where would you like to travel？” The others said “Australia”，“Japan”．I wrote “29 a book takes me”．The 30 was louder this time.The final question was “What do you do on the weekends？” When he read my answer，“Perform with Clowns for Christ”，many of them 31 at me in a disgusting manner.I was so 32 that I wanted to find a hole to hide myself in.But then，something 33 happened.A 34 from the back of the room said，“Guys，cut it out.” It 35 to Michelle Siever，who was popular and cool.She said to the teacher，“Why are you letting this happen？What is the 36 if we’re just making fun of each other？”I don’t remember the teacher or the kids’names，but I remember Michelle Siever.I remember 37 I felt when she spoke up for me because she showed me that day we actually have three 38 .You can be cool，and you might be remembered for a little while.You can be invisible，and you won’t be remembered 39 .But if you 40 up for somebody when they need you most，then you will be remembered as their hero for the rest of life.21．A.great B．coolC．brave D．honest答案 B解析根据最后一段中的“You can be cool...You can be invisible...”可知，“我”认为人生有两种选择，要么耍酷，要么隐身，此处与下文中的“cool”相呼应。