人教英语八年级下册知识点 UNIT10
完整版人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结
完整版人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结完整版人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10知识点总结Unit 10 of the complete edition of the People's Education Press English textbook for eighth grade covers various topics related to travel and tourism. This unit introduces new vocabulary, grammar concepts, and practical language skills that are useful for students in their daily conversations and written expressions. Below is a comprehensive summary of the key points covered in this unit.1. Vocabulary:- Words and phrases related to travel: journey, trip, travel, tourist, guide, accommodation, sightseeing, etc.- Words related to transportation: flight, train, bus, ship, subway, taxi, etc.- Words related to tourist attractions: museum, park, zoo, beach, mountain, etc.2. Grammar:- Present continuous tense: Used to talk about actions happening at the moment of speaking or temporary situations. Formed by using the present tense of "be" (am, is, are) + verb (-ing).- Examples:- I am traveling to Beijing next week.- They are visiting the Great Wall of China.- We are staying at a hotel near the beach.- Comparative and superlative forms: Used to compare two or more things. "Comparative" is used to compare two things, while "superlative" is used to compare three or more things.- Examples:- The Eiffel Tower is taller than the Statue of Liberty.- Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world.- Prepositions of place: Used to indicate the location or position of something. Common prepositions of place include in, on, at, under, behind, etc.- Examples:- The car is parked in front of the building.- The book is on the table.- The cat is hiding behind the sofa.3. Reading and Listening Skills:- Understanding and answering questions about travel brochures, advertisements, and itineraries.- Listening to dialogues and conversations related to travel plans, transportation, and directions.4. Writing Skills:- Writing a travel diary or a blog post about a recent trip. Includes describing the destination, activities, and personal experiences.- Writing a postcard or letter to a friend, sharing details about a visited place and expressing thoughts and feelings.5. Speaking Skills:- Role-playing dialogues about making travel plans, booking accommodations, asking for directions, etc.- Group discussions on favorite tourist attractions, dream travel destinations, and travel experiences.6. Cultural Knowledge:- Learning about famous tourist attractions around the world.- Exploring different customs and traditions in various travel destinations.By studying and mastering the knowledge points in Unit 10, students will be able to effectively communicate and express themselves in English when discussing travel-related topics. Practice and application of these points will enhance students' language proficiency and broaden their understanding of the world.。
Unit 10 人教版英语八年级下册单词短语句子听写默写
Unit 10 I've had this bike for threeyears.Section A一．单词及补充拓展词汇1. 院子；2. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的;气味芬芳地；n.甜；芬芳；3. n.记忆；回忆;v.记忆；记住；值得纪念的；难忘的；4. 分；分币；5. 玩具；6. 熊；7. 生产者；制定者;制造；做；组装；n.生产；制造；8. 围巾；披巾；头巾；9. 软的；柔软的;轻轻地；轻柔地；n.柔软；10. 检查；审查；11. 板；木板；12. 地位低下的；13. v.清理；清除;清楚地；清晰地；n.清楚；清晰；明确；14. 卧室；15. 拥有；有；物主；所有权人；主人；16. 铁路；铁道；17. v.离开；分开;n.部分；adv.一定程度上；部分地；18. 某种；某事；某人;无疑；确定；当然；19. 诚实的；老实的;诚实地；正当地；n.诚实；老实；正直；20. 一段时间；一会儿；21. 诚实的；真实的;n.真相；真实；真理；诚实地；真实地；n.诚实；真实；22. 家乡；故乡；二．重点短语1. 庭院拍卖会；2. 在危急中；3. 面包机；4. 软体玩具；布绒玩具；5. 几个；两个；6. 查看；观察;7. 棋类游戏；8. 长久；很久；9. 初级中学；10. 清理；丢掉；11. 不再；不复;12. 放弃；交出；13. 至于；关于；14. 说实在的；15. 一会儿；暂时；三．重点句子1.那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？2.我买了三年了。
我靠它学会了如何骑自行车。
3.查看一下这些给小孩子们玩得布绒玩具和棋类游戏。
4.所以我们想在庭院拍卖会中卖一些我们的东西，并把钱捐给儿童之家。
5.我们已经清理了卧室里的许多东西。
6.我们决定每人出售五件不再使用的物品。
7.我女儿比较懂事，尽管失去某些玩具她也感到很难过。
8.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫，但是，说实在的，现在我已经有一段时间没有踢球了。
Section B一．单词及补充拓展词汇1. 现今；现在；目前；2. 搜索；搜查；深挖细就的；认真彻底的；3. 在其中；……之一；4. 彩色铅笔；5. 羞耻；羞愧；惭愧；可耻的；丢脸的；无耻的；没廉耻的；6. 将…认为；把…视为；看待；关于；至于；不顾；不加理会；7. v.数数；可数的；无数的；数不胜数的；8. 百年；世纪；9. 与…相对；在…对面；对面的；另一边的；v.与…对垒；反对；10. 尤其；特别；格外；格外的；特别的；11. 童年；幼年；12. 注视；仔细考虑；考虑周到的；为（他人）着想的；13. 拥有；抓住；二．重点短语1. 小学；2. 在周末；3. 搜索；查找；4. 一年一次；5. 怀着极大的兴趣；6. 保持不变，保持一致；7. 依据；按照；8. 在内心深处；9. 在…对面；10. 回到（过去），回顾；三．重点句子1.如今，数以百万计的中国人离开农村到城市寻找工作。
人教版英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结
Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years。
Section A1. for +一段时间表示动作持续一段时间，用于现在完成时2。
keep (kept ；kept）保留*用作系动词,保持（某种状态),其后常接形容词作表语。
Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！＊用作实义动词(1)保管；保存；保留Please keep these things for me while I am away.(2）赡养；饲养I used to keep sheep in my childhood.（3)坚持；继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。
If you keep practicing your spoken English，you'll soon make great progress.（4)阻止；阻碍keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词from 不能省略The heavy rain didn’t keep them from watchin g the football match.（5）保持其后常接复合宾语，表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
① keep + sb/sth + 介词If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets。
② keep + sb/sth + 形容词These gloves will keep your hands warm。
③ keep + sb/sth + V—ing ，“让某人/ 某物一直……”,强调动作的持续性。
I’m sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉，让你久等了.keep a record 保持记录，keep in touch (with）保持与……的联系keep out (of）把……关在外面keep up 保持；使……不能入睡keep one's / an eye on密切注视keep away (from) 离开keep in mind 牢记keep one’s word 遵守诺言3。
Unit 10 八年级英语下册语法知识归纳(人教版)(解析版)
Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一．现在完成时态知识点归纳（三）1.定义：现在完成时( The Present Perfect Tense)表示动作发生在过去，但对现在仍有影响。
2.现在完成时常用的时间状语①副词：already已经，just刚刚，ever曾经，never从未，before从前，yet还，已经等②表示到目前为止的次数：once一次，twice两次等③表示到目前为止的一段时间，表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态。
常与since+过去的时间点，for+一段时间等时间状语连用。
e.g for five years，since 20133.过去分词变化规则①一般动词直接+“-ed”②以e结尾的动词直接+d③以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i再+ed④重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写该辅音字母再+ed④不规则变化二．Since,for在现在完成时态中的运用①表示过去的某一动作或行为一直持续到现在：现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，但一直持续到现在，并且有可能继续持续下去，常与“since+时间点”，“for+时间段”等表示一段时间的时间状语连用，谓语动词为延续性动词。
e.g.I have worked here for ten years (我在这儿工作已经有10年了）He has been married for ten years.（雅安中考）Marry(结婚）是非延续性动词，在完成时态中非延续性动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，此时需要将其转换为相应的延续性动词或者状态动词。
练一练一．从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话。
A：__1____B:Yes,it is. It is winter in China now.A:Oh, I don’t like cold weather but I like snow.B:Really? __2___A:No, never. This is my first time to see it.B:By the way. __3___A:Oh,it’s rather different from the weather here. It’s summer there now, you know. ___4___ B:That’s great.A:You may come to Australia some day.B:Sure. ____5____1._____2.______3.______4._______5._______A.We have beautiful sunshine every day.B.I’ll go if possible.C.It’s very cold,isn’t it?D.What’s the weather like in Australia?E.Have you ever seen snow before?【答案】CEDAB二．句型转换1.It’s five years since he became a football player. (改为同义句）He________ _________ a football player for five years.【答案】has been【解析】“for five years”for+时间段，故该题用现在完成时，become为非延续性动词，不可与for+时间段连用，可用be来替换，故用has been2.She has had the job for a year.(对划线部分提问）_______ ________ _______ she had the job?【答案】How long has3.I have been to many places of interest in America.(改为一般疑问句）________ ________ _______ to many places of interest in America?【答案】Have you been4.I spent two hours cleaning my room.(改为同义句）It_______ me two hours to ______ my room.【答案】took;clean【解析】“花费时间做某事”spend time doing sth/ sth take（s）sb time to do sth.5.His father died last year.(改为同义句）His father ________ ______ _______ for one year.【答案】has been dead【解析】“for one year”为for+时间段，是现在完成时的标志，died是非延续性动词，要将其转换为be dead才能与for one year 连用。
人教版英语八年级下册单元Unit 10 知识点+测试卷+思维导图
Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1.重点词汇：scarf, hometown, memory, childhood, own, search, hold, regard, consider, certain, soft ,sweet, truthful...2. 短语归纳：1. yard sale 庭院拍卖会2. bread maker 面包机3. check out 察看4. board game 棋类游戏5. junior high school 初级中学6. clear out 清理；清除7. no longer 不再；不复8. part with 放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）9. as for 至于；关于10. to be honest 说实在的11. according to 依据；按照12. in one’s opinion 依……看3. 必背典句：1. -How long have you had that bike over there? 你拥有那边那辆自行车多久了？-I’ve had it for three years. 我有它三年了。
2. -How long has his son owned the train and railway set? 他儿子拥有火车轨道组多久了？-He’s owned it since his fourth birthday. 他从四岁生日开始就拥有了。
3. -Have you ever played football? 你踢过足球吗？-Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played it for a while now. 是的，我小的时候踢过，但是我现在有一段时间没踢了。
4.语法知识：1. 现在完成时的持续性用法现在完成时还可表示从过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在（包括“现在”在内）的动作或状态，该用法中的动词多是延续性动词，常见的时态标志词有since, for等。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit10知识点
人教版八年级英语下册Unit10知识点Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.一、重点短语1.h0w long多长，多长时间2.not.....anymore不再....3.welcome to...欢迎到....4.check out察看5.at first起初6.no longer不再；不复7..as for...至于....8..to be honest说实在的9.search for寻找10.across from在.....对面11.according to依据；按照12.in one’s opinion依...看13.in order to为了二、重点句型1.How long have you...?How long have you had that bike over there?那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了?2.sb.has/have done sth.for+时间段Amy has had her favorite book for three years.艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。
3.sb.has/have done sth.since.+时间点He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.自他4岁生日起，他拥有这个东西了。
4.Some…Others...一些…其他的…Some people still live in their hometown.However,others may only see it once or twice a year.有些人仍然住在家乡。
然而，另一些人可能一年只能回家乡一两次。
5.As for me,I did not want to give up my football shirts.But,to be honest，I have not played for a while now.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衣。
人教版八年级英语下册unit 10必背重点词组及句子
Unit10重点词句I. 词组：1. at the yard sale 在庭院拍卖会上2. not…anymore= no longer3. s ay goodbye to…4. by the way5. soft toys布绒玩具6. give away赠送7. look through检查8. even though 尽管9. check out 查看，观察10. a couple of months 几个月11. board games棋类游戏12. a children’s home 儿童福利院13. clear out 清理，丢掉14. part with= give up 放弃，交出15. as for 至于，关于16. to be honest说实在的17. fo r a while 有一段时间18 stay the same 保持一样II．句子：1.Old things really bring back sweet memories。
旧的东西真的能带回美好的记忆。
2.--- How much is this book ? 这本书多少钱？--- You can have it for 75 cents. 你可以用75美分来买。
3.I want to keep this book. I’ve had it for three years.我想要留住这本书。
我有这本书已经三年了。
4.I want to keep the bear because I’ve had it since I was a child.我想要保留这只熊玩具，因为我从当小孩来就拥有了它了。
5.The sweater and the dress don’t fit me anymore.这件羊毛套衫和连衣裙不再适合我了。
6.I’ve been away for the past few years, but I still love this town.我已经离开这个城镇好几年了，但我还是很热爱它。
人教版英语八年级下册词汇精讲--U10
Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1. yard v. 院子e.g. My husband would like to buy a house with a yard.我丈夫想要买一个带院子的房子。
back yard 后院schoolyard 校园yard sale 庭院拍卖会e.g. Finally, we chose to hold a yard sale to sell the things that we didn't need anymore. 最终，我们选择举办一次庭院拍卖会来出售我们不再需要的物品。
2. sweetadj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的e.g. e.g. I like to eat something sweet.我想吃一些甜的东西。
sweet dream 美梦sweet taste 甜味adj.悦耳的；好听的e.g. The singer has a sweet voice.这名歌手有着甜美的嗓音。
n. 糖果（可数名词）e.g. My younger sister really likes sweets.我妹妹真的很喜欢糖果。
3. memory n.记忆；回忆;记忆力(pl. memories)e.g. The photos remind us of our memories.这些照片使我们想起了我们的回忆。
Mrs. Smith has a good memory though she has been 87 years old.斯密斯夫人有一个好的记忆力尽管她已经87岁了。
in memory of sb. 为了纪念(已故的)……bring back memories 使人回想起过往的时光memorize v. 记忆；记住e.g. The boy knows how to memorize his parents’ phone numbers.这个男孩知道如何记住他父母的电话号码。
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit10知识点
(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit10知识点人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit10知识点1. 单词和短语- capable (adj.) 有能力的- encourage (v.) 鼓励- influence (v.) 影响- motivate (v.) 激发- potential (n.) 潜力- achieve (v.) 取得- aim (n.) 目标- attitude (n.) 态度- effort (n.) 努力- improve (v.) 提高- skill (n.) 技能- talent (n.) 天赋- team (n.) 球队，团队- trust (n.) 信任2. 重点句型- I believe in you. 我相信你。
- Don't be afraid of making mistakes. 不要害怕犯错误。
- It's important to have a positive attitude. 拥有积极的态度很重要。
- Keep up the good work! 坚持好的工作！3. 语法要点- 形容词比较级和最高级的用法- 询问和回答最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事物4. 听力技巧- 注意听清关键词- 多做听力练来提高听力水平5. 阅读技巧- 阅读前先浏览文章，了解大意- 注意关键词和上下文的暗示6. 写作技巧- 注意语法和拼写的正确性- 注意段落组织和连贯性7. 研究策略- 制定研究计划，合理安排时间- 多参加英语口语交流活动- 多读英语原版书籍和杂志，扩大阅读量以上是人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit10的知识点概要，希望对你的研究有所帮助。
参考资料：教材《人教版新目标八年级英语下册》。
人教版英语八年级下Unit10单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲
人教版英语八下Unit10单词、知识梳理、词汇句式精讲Unit10 I've had this bike for three years.Unit10 单词（音标）yard [jɑ:d] n. 院子yard sale 庭院拍卖会sweet [swi:t] adj. & n. 甜的，糖果memory [ˈmemərɪ] n. 记忆，记忆力，回忆cent [sent] n. 分，分币toy [tɔɪ] n. 玩具bear [bɛə] n. 熊maker [ˈmeɪkə(r)] n. 生产者，制造者bread maker 面包机scarf [skɑ:f] n. 围巾，披巾，头巾soft [sɔft] adj. 柔软的soft toy 软体玩具，布绒玩具check [tʃek] n. & v. 餐馆账单;检查check out 察看，观察board [bɔ:d] n. 板子，甲板board game 棋类游戏junior [ˈdʒu:nɪə(r)] adj. 地位低下的junior high school 初中clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的，清澈的clear out 清理，清除掉bedroom [ˈbedru:m] n. 卧室no longer 不再，不复own [əun] adj. 属于自己的railway [ˈreɪlweɪ] n. 铁路，铁道part [pɑ:t] n. 部分，零部件part with 放弃，交出certain [ˈsə:tn] adj. 某一，确定的，无疑的as for 至于，关于honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的，正直的to be honest 说实在的while [wail] conj. 当...时候，一段时间，一会儿truthful [ˈtru:θfl] adj. 诚实的，真实的hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 家乡，故乡nowadays [ˈnaʊədeɪz] adv. 现今，现在，目前search [sɜ:tʃ] v. 搜索，搜查among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在其中…之一crayon ['kreɪən] n. 彩色铅笔shame [ʃeɪm] n. 羞耻regard [rɪ'ɡɑ:d] n. & v. 致敬，问候;将…视为count [kaunt] n. & v. 计算，计数;有价值century ['sentʃərɪ] n. 世纪，百年according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] adv. 依照，按照opposite [ˈɔpəzit]在…对面，与…相对;对面的especially [ɪˈspeʃəli] adv. 特别，尤其childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 孩童时期consider [kənˈsidə] v. 仔细考虑，思考，注视，close to 几乎，接近hold [həuld] v. 拥有，抓住Unit10 知识梳理【重点短语】1. these days 目前，现在2.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着3. in order to 为了4.so far 迄今，到目前为止5. in need 需要6. not...any more 不再.....7. welcome to sp 欢迎来到.....8.check out 察看，观察9. board games 棋类游戏10. one last thing 最后一样东西11. junior high school 初级中学12.clear out 清理13. no longer 不再14.toy monkey 玩具猴15. part with 与.....分开16. to be honest 说实在的17. ride a bike 骑自行车18. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会19. one’s old things 某人的旧东西20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆21. give away 捐赠22. play for a while 玩一会23. do with 处理，处置24. search for work 找工作25.for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里26. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期27. stay the same 保持原状28. according to 依照，按照29. in one’s opinion 依......看30. in my time 在我那个年代【重点句型】1. Have long have you had that bike over there? 那边的那辆自行车你买了多久了？2. Amy has had her favorite book for three years . 艾米拥有她最喜欢的书3年了。