人教版八年级上Unit10 单元总结知识点
人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点
人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!一、重点短语1.stay at home待在家里2.take the bus乘公共汽车3.tomorrow night明天晚上4.have a class party进行班级聚会5.half the class一半的同学6.make some food做些食物7.order food订购食物8.have a class meeting开班会9.at the party在聚会上10.potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条11. in the end最后12.make mistakes犯错误13.go to the party去参加聚会14.have a great/good玩得开心15.go to college上大学16.give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议17.make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱18.travel around the world环游世界19.get an education得到教育20.work hard努力工作21.a soccer player一名足球运动员22.keep…to oneself保守秘密23.talk with sb.与某人交谈24.in life在生活中25.be angry at/about sth.因某事生机26.be angry with sb.生某人的气27.in the future在未来28.run away躲避；逃窜29.the first step第一步30.in half分成两半31.solve a problem解决问题32.school clean-up学校大扫除二、习惯用法1.ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事2.give sb. sth.给某人某物3.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事5.be afraid to do sth.畏惧做某事6.advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人做某事7.It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事8.need to do sth.需要做某事三、重点句子1. If you go to the party，you'll have a great tim如果你去参加聚会，你将会玩得很愉快！2. I think I'll stay at home.我想我要待在家里。
八年级上册英语人教版unit10知识点
八年级上册英语人教版unit10知识点Unit 10主要涉及到时间的表达和方式，涉及到的具体知识点如下：1. 表达某个时间的具体方法我们可以使用以下几种方式来表达某个时间：- 整点时间: nine o'clock- 半点时间: half past nine- 刻钟时间: a quarter past nine, twenty-five past nine- 不规则时间: ten to ten, ten minutes to ten2. 表示现在的时间表达现在的时间有两种方式：- 直接使用整点时间，例如：It's three o'clock.- 使用现在进行时来表达，例如：It's nine-thirty. I'm studying English.3. 表示未来的时间表达未来的时间，我们可以使用以下几种方式：- 直接使用整点时间，例如：We'll meet at three o'clock.- 使用“will”和时间状语来表达，例如：I will leave at 7 p.m.- 使用“be going to”和时间状语来表达，例如：I'm going to study English next Tuesday.4. 表示过去的时间过去的时间可以使用以下两种方式来表达：- 直接使用过去式，例如：Yesterday I went to the park.- 使用时间状语和一般过去时来表达，例如：Last night I watched TV.5. 表示持续时间时间的持续可以使用以下几种方式来表达：- 使用“for”来表示持续的时间，例如：I have studied English for two years.- 使用“since”来表示开始的时间，例如：I have studied English since 2018.- 使用时间段来表示，例如：I studied English from 8 a.m. to 9 a.m.6. 表示时间顺序时间的顺序可以使用以下几种方式来表达：- 使用连接词，“firstly”，“secondly”，“thirdly”等等，例如：Firstly, I woke up. Secondly, I brushed my teeth. Thirdly, I had breakfast.- 使用时间状语从句，例如：When I woke up, I brushed my teeth. After I brushed my teeth, I had breakfast.以上便是本次unit10英语知识点的总结，希望你能够掌握这些基本语法，提高英语表达水平。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit10知识点
01词汇精讲1. upset(1) upset可作形容词，意为“难过的；失望的；沮丧的”。
例如：Don’t get so upset. 别那么沮丧。
After she died I felt very, very upset. 她去世之后，我非常非常难过。
(2) upset还可作动词，意为“使心烦意乱，使生气”。
例如：She warned me not to say anything to upset him.她警告我不要说任何让他不高兴的话。
Don’t upset yourself, Ida. 别自寻烦恼了，艾达。
(3) be upset with sb. 意为“生某人的气”。
例如：he is still upset with me. 她还在生我的气。
2. adviceadvice是不可数名词，意为“意见、建议、劝告、忠告”，不能与不定冠词a 连用。
例如：a piece of advice一条建议Let me give you some advice. 让我给你一些建议。
【拓展】(1) give sb. advice (on) 给……提（有关……）的建议。
例如：Can you give me some advice on how to learn English well?你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？(2) take one’s advice 听从某人的建议 例如：I’ll take your advice, and do exercise every day.我会听从你的建议，每天锻炼身体。
(3) advise是advice的动词形式，意为“建议”，常用于advise sb. to do sth.的结构中。
例如： He advised me to read English every morning. 他建议我每天早晨读英语。
3. unless连词unless意为“除非……；如果不……”， 用来引导条件状语从句，引导条件句时，主要用于下列情况：(1)主句为肯定句。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点归纳总结
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第十单元知识点归纳总结Unit 10: If You Go to the Party。
You'll Have a Great Time!In this unit。
we will XXX related to social events。
travel。
and advice。
Vocabulary:A) Meeting - XXX。
B) Travel - the act of going from one place to another。
often for leisure or business purposes。
C) Expert - XXX。
D) Normal - something that is XXX。
E) Mile - a unit of measurement used to express distance。
F) Careful - XXX。
G) Solve - to find a n to a problem or difficulty。
H) Trust - to have faith or confidence in someone or something。
I) Experience - something that one has XXX。
J) Else - XXXPhrases:A) Have a great/good/wonderful time - to enjoy oneself。
B) Go to college - to XXX。
C) It's best (not) to do something - an n used to give advice。
D) Run away - to leave a place or XXX it。
E) Keep。
to oneself - to not share n or XXX。
Now。
人教版八年级上册unit10全部知识点
、单词meeting 会议；集会；会面video 录像，录像带organize 组织，筹备potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯条chocolate 巧克力upset 难过，失望taxi 出租汽车；的士advice 劝告，建议travel 旅行agent 代理人，经纪人expert 专家，能手teenager 青少年normal 正常的unless 除非，如果不certainly 当然，肯定wallet 皮夹，钱包mile 英里angry 发怒的；生气的understanding 善解人意的，体谅人的careless粗心的，不小心的mistake 错误，失误himself 他自己careful 小心的，细致的advise v 劝告，建议solve 解决；解答step 步；步骤trust 相信，信任experience 信任，经历halfway中途的adv半路地else 别的，其他的Karen 卡伦（女名）Michael 迈克尔（男名）Laura 劳拉（女名）Mills 米尔斯（姓）Robert 罗伯特（男名）Hunt 亨特（姓）重点单词1 advice的用法（1）advice是不可数名词。
如：a piece of advice一条建two pieces 议, of advice 两条建议。
⑵advice的常用短语give advice提出建议或劝告ask for advice请教或征求意见follow/take/accept advice 接受意见或劝告suggestion为可数名词，提议；建议。
【延伸】advise是动词，(1)advise sb. about/on意为关于…•给某人忠告、建议”They advised childre n about health他们就健康问题给孩子们提建议。
Mrs.Smith advised us to do exercise more史密斯夫人叫我们多锻炼。
人教版八年级英语上册unit10知识点归纳
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have agreat time一、主要词汇动词（v）：organize组织；advise建议；solve解决；trust相信；名词（n）：meeting会议；video录像带；chocolate巧克力；teenager青少年；wallet钱包；mile英里；mistake错误；himself 他自己；advice建议；step步骤；Experience经历，经验；动词&名词：travel旅游；形容词（adj）：upset难过的；normal正常的；angry生气的；understanding善解人意的；careless粗心的；careful小心的，仔细的；副词（adv）：certainly 当然；连词（conj）：unless除非，如果不；if 如果；when当二、单元语法If 引导的条件状语从句1、If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；If you go there，I’ll go，too 如果你去那里，那我也会去从句主句My mother will take me to the park if she is free主句从句2、时态运用在含有if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句为下列情形之一的，条件状语从句要用一般现在时。
①主句是一般将来时（主将从现）If he comes，he will bring his violinIf you leave，you won’t get gifts from Mrs White②主句谓语含有情态动词may/might/can/must/should等时If you want to lose weight，you must eat less meat③主句是祈使句If you are not strong enough，please don’t take part in such an activity如果你不够强壮，就请不要参加这种活动1、If we ______ take environmental problem seriously，the earth ______ worse and worse.A. don’t; will beB.won’t; isn’tC.won’t; isD. don’t; won’t be2、If Tom ______ the game,we’ll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning3、All of us will be happy ______ you can comeA.whileB.ifC.butD.or4、If Mr.Green _______ back, please let me knowA.will come Bes Ce D.had come5、As a teenager，you _____ help your parents do some houseworkA.shallB.willC.shouldD.must6、For everyone’s safety, we _____ always remember that law against driving after drinkingA.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would三、知识点讲解1、if you go to the party，you’ll have a good time若你去聚会，你会玩得很开心直译：有一段开心的时光引申：玩得开心have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun ，玩得开心Enjoy oneself 享受自己Have fun 拥有乐趣/找到乐趣They are having a good time in the park = they are having fun in the park = they are enjoying themselves 他们在公园里玩得很开心2、half the class won’t come 一半的学生不会来Half 有两种词性：①形容词：“一半的”，一半放在冠词the前面Half the workers come from Shandong 一半的工人都来自山东②名词：“一半”Half of ...... ......的一半Half of these apples are from America 这些苹果有一半是从美国运来的注意：half of 后面若接的是不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数形式若接的是可数名词复数，谓语动词要用复数形式Half of the money is mine 这钱有一半是我的Half of the classmates are boys 班上的同学有一半都是男生【拓展】 all，形容词：意为“全部的”名词：全部All the students are from China 全部的学生都是来自中国All of my money was stolen yesterday 昨天我所有的钱都被偷了3、let ’s order food from a restaurant 让我们在餐厅订购食物吧！Order作动词时有两种意思：①订购，下单Order sth from... 从某处订购某物Would you like to order some bread？你需要点一些面包吗？I order some clothes from that shop 我从那家商店订购了一些衣服②命令Order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事The general orders the soldiers to leave for next city at once将军命令士兵们立刻动身前往下一个城市【拓展】两个常见且重要的结构：In order to+动词原形 = in order that（句子），意为“为了......”He gets up early in order to catch the early bus = He gets up early in order that he can catch the early bus为了赶上早班车，他早早就起床了4、If we ask people to bring food，they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate如果我们要求大家带食物过来，他们只会带薯片和巧克力过来 Ask，动词，两层意思：①询问，问：the teacher asked us “Do you finish homework？”老师问我们道：你们完成作业了吗？②要求； ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事My parents ask me to go home on every weekend我父母要求我每周末都要回家The teacher asks the students not to play outside老师要求学生们不要到外面去玩耍It is time for class，Mr.King asked all the children ______ down quietlyA.sitB.satC.to sitD.sitting5、They’ll be too lazy to cook 他们会懒得不想煮饭too......to... 太......以至不能...Too + 形容词/ 副词 + to +动词原形He is too fat to run fast 他太胖了以至不能跑得快His father is too poor to send him to school 他父亲太穷了以至不能送他上学He runs too slowly to catch up with Mike 他跑得太慢了以至于追不上麦克Too...to...是初中重点学习结构之一，它可以及so...that... 和not...enough to互换So+形容词/副词 +that（句子）He is too fat so that he can’t run fastHis father is so poor that he can’t his child to school Not + 形容词 + enough（adv）+ to do sthHe is not thin enough to run fastHis father is not rich enough to send his child to school1、The girl is _____ young _____ dress herself2、—I haven’t seen my grandparents for long，I’m too busy _____ them these days.—Why not call them instead?A.visitB.to visitC.visitingD.visits6、Can you give me some advice please? 请问你可以给我一些建议吗？Advise, 动词，建议Advice，名词，建议，是不可数名词，因此要表示数量时需要借助some和piece等词A piece of advice 一条建议Two pieces of advice 两条建议Some advice一些建议Suggestion，也是“建议”，但它是可数名词Some advice = some suggestions一些建议7、travel around the world = travel all over the world 环游世界8、If people have problems，they should keep them to themselves 如果人们又烦恼的话，他们应该把这些问题留给自己Keep...to oneself，“保守秘密；把（问题/烦恼）埋在心底”The teenagers like to keep their problems to themselves 青少年喜欢自己的问题埋藏在心里反身代词：9、Unless we talk to someone，we’ll certainly feel worse 除非我们跟别人聊一聊，不然的话我们肯定会感觉更糟糕Unless，连词，意为“除非...（不然的话）主句会......”，也遵循主将从现Unless you study hard, you won’t get good grade____________________Unless you come here, we won’t leave______________________________Unless = if... NotIf you don’t study hard, you won’t get good grade_______________________,we won’t leaveWe’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ______ it rains heavilyA.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when10、certainly = sure = of course 当然；当然可以11、She was afraid to tell her parents about it 她害怕告诉父母这件事Be afraid to do sth = be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid to speak in public = I am afraid of speaking in public 我害怕在公众面前讲话12、Be angry with sb 生某人的气Mike is angry with me 麦克生我气了Be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气My father is angry at my mistake 父亲因我犯的错生气了Be angry with sb at/about sth 因某事而生某人的气My friend is angry with me at my being late 我的朋友因我的迟到而生气了生气的其他表达方法：be angry with sb = be upset with sb = be mad at sb 生......的气13、careful，形容词，意为“小心的；留心的；谨慎的”Be careful of/about... 注意/留心......You must be careful of your pronunciation 你必须要留心你的发音Be careful to do sth 做某事要是留心的,注意的/当心、留心去做某事He is very careful to read every word他很留心/细心地去读每一个单词Careful 小心的（反义词） careless 粗心的Helpful帮的上忙的（反义词）helpless无助的Meaningful有意义的（反义词）meaningless无意义的14、make mistake 犯错误You should be careful not to make mistake你应该小心点，不要犯错误15、Robert Hunt advises students about common problems 罗伯特亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提了一些建议Advise sb on/about sth 就某事给某人提建议The teachers always advise students about study 老师们总是就学习方面给学生们提建议Advise ab to do sth 建议某人做某事Advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事He advises us to do more exercise 他建议我们多做运动Mike advises us not to drink much cold water in winter 麦克建议我们冬天不要喝太多冷水16、It is best not to run away from our problem 最好还是不要逃避我们的问题It is + 形容词 + to do sth 做某事是......的形式主语真正主语It is not polite to speak loudly in public_____________________________It is easy to find the way to the library _____________________________It is best to do sth 直译：做某事是最好的引申：最好做某事It is best to do sth = you had better do sth = you’d better do sth最好做某事你最好做某事It is best not to do sth = you ’d better not do sth 最好不要做某事你最好不要做某事It is best to speak English every day 最好每天都说说英语You ’d better not run away from your responsibilities你最好不要逃避责任Run away from... 直译：跑步远离某物引申：逃避......17、Students often forget that their parents have more experience 学生们经常忘记他们的父母往往更有经验Experience作为名词，有两种意思：①经验；不可数名词Mrs.Green has a lot of teaching experience 格林夫人又很多教学经验②经历；可数名词Tom likes traveling，he has many unusual experiences 汤姆喜欢旅游，他有许多不寻常的经历—Mrs.Wang was sent to teaach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant _______ while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions18、be halfway to doing sth/sth，意为“完成了或者做了某件事的一半”其中，这里的“to”是介词，所以后面跟的是动词，动词要是ing 形式We are halfway to finishing the job 我们完成了工作的一半19、finally = at last = in the end ，都意为“最后”I waited and waited，and the train finally arrived 我等了又等，最终火车来了My brother went to college at last 我弟弟最后终于上了大学They won in the end 他们最后赢了巩固练习一．单项选择( )1. My mother will make some food for us if we _______ a party at home.A. will haveB. haveC. are havingD. are going to have( )2. Carol will come and play with me if he _______ busy.A. isB. won’t beC. isn’tD. will be ( )3. _______ you are famous, you will be known by many people.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. So( )4. He makes a living _______ many kinds of fruits.A. sellingB. sellC. to sellD. for selling( )5. My job is dangerous, but I can make _______ money.A. a lot ofB. lessC. littleD. no( )6. I had a difficult time _______ my homework yesterday evening.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )7. --I feel kind of unhealthy. --You should get enough _______.A. junk foodB. exerciseC. waterD. beef( )8.If Mary is late tomorrow, the teacher won’t __________.A.let in herB.let her inC.let into herD.let her into( )9.Half the class ________from Yueyang , and they can all swim.A.isB.areC.wasD. were( )10.If you study hard , you will _______a good education.A.getB.makeC.findD.have( )11.March is a good time _______China .A.visitB.visitsC.to visitD.visiting( )12.We’re going to play soccer. Will you __________us、 A.take part in B.look after C.join anize ( )13.He has a lot of _________and he is ___________about hisEnglish and Chinese.A.worry, worryB.worried, worriedC.worries, worriedD.worried, worried( )14.They have some problems_________their families.A.withB.ofC.aboutD.on( )15.Unless it ________tomorrow , we will fly a kite in the park.A.rainB.rainsC.doesn’t rainD.not rain( )16._________can help us relax a lot.A.TravelB.TravelingC.TraveledD.Travels( )17. I think you ______pass the exam if you work hard .A.can able toB.will able toC.can be able toD.willbe able to( )18.I saw a boy ________in the street , so I went to ask what was wrong with her.A.cryB.cryingC.to cryD.cried( )19.My dream is ___________a pilot when I grow up.A.beingB.to beC.to beingD.be( )20.Peter is a shy boy. He always __________his problems __________.A.writes , downB.keeps , to himelfC.finds ,outD.takes , up二．根据汉语提示或首写字母补全单词。
人教版八年级上册第十单元知识点归纳总结全八上unit10知识点(最新整理)
Unit 10 If you go to the party ,you'll have a great time重要短语go to the party with…和……一起参加晚会wear jeans to…穿牛仔裤到……take the bus to…乘公共汽车到stay at home待在家里have a class meeting 开班会plan to do 计划做make some food 做食物ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事play the game 做游戏work hard 努力工作/努力学习a soccer player 一个足球运动员，school clean-up学校大扫除keep…to oneself 把…留给自己/独处/避免与人交往talk to sb.与某人谈话in life在一生中，in the end 在最后be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气，make mistakes 弄错/出差错in the future 在将来，run away逃跑the first step第一步，in half 成半solve a problem解决难题，Grammar：一、含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句由一个主句和一个或一个以上的从句构成的句子叫复合句。
若由连接词引导的句子在复合句中表示条件，作主句的条件状语，则该句子被称为条件状语从句。
when，assoon as，while，until等引导的时间状语从句，如果主句用一般将来时，此类状语从句与if引导的状语从句一样，也应用一般现在时代替将来时。
1．条件状语从句的引导词。
条件状语从句通常由连词if(如果，假如)，unless(＝if…not，除非，如果不)引导。
eg：You will get good grades if you study hard.如果你努力学习，就会取得好成绩。
202X年人教版八年级英语上册第十单元知识点总结
千里之行，始于足下。
202X年人教版八年级英语上册第十单元知识点
总结
第十单元主要掌握以下知识点：
1. 情态动词must的用法：表示必须，务必；用于肯定句中，后接动词原形。
2. 情态动词must的否定形式mustn't的用法：表示禁止，不得。
3. 情态动词need的用法：表示需要，后接动词原形，也可用于疑问句和否定句中。
4. have to的用法：表示不得不，必须；后接动词原形。
5. 表示建议的句型：You'd better (not) + 动词原形。
6. 表示能力的句型：be able to + 动词原形。
7. 过去进行时的构成及用法：was/were + 现在分词。
8. 表示过去能力的句型：used to + 动词原形。
9. 表示目标的介词短语：go to + 地点。
10. 表示目的的介词短语：for + 名词/代词 + to + 动词原形。
第1页/共2页
锲而不舍，金石可镂。
11. 详细描述地点的介词短语：in the front of, next to, on the right/left, in the middle, at the end, etc.。
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1. 掌握与提建议相关的词汇；2. 掌握if 引导的条件状语从句的用法；3. 掌握情态动词should 的用法。
知识梳理：词汇organize; order; advise; advice; travel; normal; angry;understanding; careless; carful; solve; trust; experience; else; have a great time; keep... to oneself; half the class 语法(一) If 引导的条件状语从句 1. 基本概念 2. 主句与从句的时态3. 句型转换(二) 情态动词should 的用法 1. 基本用法 2. 基本句式1. organize /ˈɔ:g əna ɪz/ v. 组织；安排Unit 10 If you go to the party, you ’llhave a great time!用法例句(1) organize 意为“组织；安排”时，其宾语一般为组织、活动、程序等。
Last month, we organized a party.Please organize the filesby number. (2) organize 意为“筹备；准备”时，其宾语一般为表示物品的名词Can you help to organize food?(3) organization 意为“组织” organizer 意为“组织者”I don ’t know what kind of organization it is.2. order /ˈɔ:d ə(r)/ v. 订购；订货；点菜用法例句(1) order 用作动词，意为“订购；订货；点菜” order sth from... 意为“从...订购某物”— Can I help you? — Yes, we ’d like to order some food.I ordered some clothes from that shop.(2) order 用作动词，还可意为“命令；叮嘱” order sb. to do sth. 意为“命令某人做某事”Order him to act at once. (3) order 用作名词，意为“秩序；顺序”Put the sentences in rightorder. (4) in order to do 意为“为了...”He gets up early in order to catch the early bus.3. advice /ədˈvaɪs/ n. 劝告；建议用法例句(1) advice 为不可数名词，意为“劝告；建议”Can you give mesome advice please?(2) 表示数量时，常借助piece 或somea piece of advice 一条建议 two pieces of advice 两条建议 give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议4. advise /ədˈvaɪz/ v. 建议用法例句(1) advise sb. on/ about sth. 意为“关于...给某人忠告/建议”Robot Hunt advises students about common problems.(2) advise sb. to do sth. 意为“劝告某人做某事”Mrs. Brown advises us to eat healthy food.5. angry /ˈæŋgri/ adj. 生气的；发怒的用法例句be angry with sb. 意为“生某人的气”If you don’t finish the work, Mr. Green will be angry with you.be angry at/about sth.意为“因某事生气”My father is angry at my mistake.6. careless /ˈkeələs / adj. 粗心的；不小心的用法例句careless用作形容词，意为“粗心的；不小心的”，其反义词为carefulHe is a careless driver.拓展：某些“名词+less”构成形容词，表示否定意义，意为“无......的；不.......的”meaning + less = meaningless 毫无意义的help + less = helpless 无助的home + less = homeless 无家可归的hope + less = hopeless 无望的use + less = useless 无用的7. careful /ˈkeəfl/ adj. 仔细的；小心的；谨慎的；精心的用法例句(1) be careful of/ about 意为“当心；留意”You must be careful of your pronunciation.(2) be careful to do sth. 意为“当心/留意做某事”He must be careful to read every word.8. solve /sɒlv/ v. 解决；解答用法例句(1) solve用作及物动词，意为“解决；解答”I’ll solve this math problem in a minute.(2) 辨析：solve与answersolve常与problem搭配使用，表示解决问题，此问题难度较大；answer常与question搭配使用，表示回答问题，此问题难度较小Money can’t solve all the problems.Who can answer my questions?9. trust /trʌst/ v. 信任；相信用法例句(1) trust 用作动词，意为“信任；相信”，相当于believe in My boss trusts me so much. I can’t let him down.(2) trust也可用作名词，意为“信任”If you put your trust in me, I will not let you down.(3) 辨析trust与believe trust表示相信某人，强调“信任；信赖”，相当于believe inbelieve表示相信某人(说的话是真的) We believe what he said, but we don’t trust him.10. experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经验；经历用法例句(1) experience 用作不可数名词，意为“经验”He has much experience in doing this kind of work.(2) experience 用作可数名词，意为“经历”That ride was an amazing experience.(3) experience 也可用作动词，意为“经历；体验”He experienced great hardships for the first time in his life.11. have a great time 过得愉快；玩得开心用法例句(1) have a great time 意为“过得愉快；玩得开心”，相当于enjoy oneself; have a good/ wonderful time. I always have a great time with my friends at the beach.(2) have a great time doingsth. 意为“做某事很开心”12. half of the class 一半的同学用法例句(1) half 用作形容词，意为“一半的；半个的”，一般位于冠词前Half the workers come from Shandong.(2) half用作名词，意为“半；一半”half of 意为“半数的”cut... in half 意为“把...切成两半”Half of the money is mine. Half of the students are from China.13. keep ... to oneself 保守秘密；把问题/烦恼埋在心底用法例句keep ... to oneself 意为“保守秘密；把问题/烦恼埋在心底”The teenagers like to keep their problems to themselves.当堂练习1. My best friend advised me ________ a white skirt.A ．to buyB .boughtC ．buyingD ．buy2. Andy was so ________ that he lost his schoolbag yesterday afternoon.A .glad B.careless C. surprised D.creative3. I'm late for school today. I think my teacher must be very ________ me.A. crazy aboutB. pleased withC. friendly toD. angry with4. Who________ can we get advice from?A. otherB. elseC. the othersD. others5. Look ！Half of the students ________ studying in the classroom right now.A. is B ．are C. was D. were6. The boy had ________ special ________ last Sunday.A. a; experienceB. an; experienceC. /; experienceD. some; experience7. Whenever Mike reads an interesting story, he can't keep it to ________ and wants to shareit with his friends.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself8. Many ________ had a hard ________.A. travel; tripB. travelers; travelC. travelers; tripD. trips; travel9. Could you give me some ______?A. adviceB. advicesC. a piece of adviceD. suggests10. He joined a revolutionary ________.A. organizationB. organizeC. organizerD. organizations【参考答案】ABDBD ADBAA特色讲解：（一）if 引导的条件状语从句一、基本概念二、主句与从句的时态三、句型转换【即学即练】用所给词的正确形式填空1. If I ________ (be) free tomorrow, I will read a book.2. If it rains tomorrow, I _______ (stay) at home.3. What ________ (happen) if you are late for school?4. Don’t tell her if she ________ (not) know.5. If he _______(have) enough time tomorrow, he ________ (meet) you at his office.【参考答案】1. am 2. will stay 3.will happen 4.doesn’t 5. has; will meet（二）情态动词should的用法一、基本用法Should为情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。