新概念英语(二)lesson10练习题被动语态

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新概念二lesson 10

Free talk
Can you recognize what kind of Let’ s listen .
instr
piano
guitar
zither ['ziθə]
violin
flute
Leading-in
The writer has an old musical instrument which is called clavichord. Today we will learn a story about this instrument.
被动语态的结构
be + p.p (及物动词的过去分词)
恒定不变，P.P 1.负责句子时态变化 2.注意数格变化（am is are）
主动语态转换为被动语态转换图示
主动句： They
主语
planted
谓语
a tree.
宾语
被动句：A tree
宾语变主语
was planted
be+过去分词
by them.
1．damage
（1）n. 损害，损失，伤害：do damage to The storm has done a lot of damage to the village.
暴风雨给这座村庄造成了很大损失。
（2）vt. 损害，毁坏，损坏： The car was badly damaged in the accident.
We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.

新概念2第10课课本及练习册答案

新概念2第10课课本及练习册答案Lesson10 Not for jazz 被动语态（一般过去时）Summary writing 摘要写作We own an old clavichord. It was made in 1681. My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago. A visitor damaged it recently. She tried to play jazz on it. She broke two of the strings. My father's friend is repairing it now. (45 words) Key structures 关键句型练习A 1 Our old musical instrument is called a clavichord. 2 It was made in Germany. 3 It is kept in the living room. 4 It was bought many years ago.5 It was damaged recently.6 Two of the strings were broken.7 My father was shocked.8 We aren't allowed to touch it.9 The clavichord is being repaired.B It is called a clavichord; It was made; Our clavichord is kept; The clavichord was bought by my grandfather; it was damaged by a visitor; two of the strings were broken; My father was shocked; Now we aren’t allowed ; It is being repaired by a friend of my father’s.Special difficulties难点双重所有格a 练习1 of 2 in 3 fromb 练习 1 He borrowed a record of mine. 2 She showed me a picture of John's. 3 It was an idea of hers. 4 A letter of yours was found on my desk.5 Some friends of theirs came to see me.Multiple choice questionsl.(a.) 2.(d) 3.(d) 4.(c) 5.(b) 6.fc) 7.(a) 8.(c) 9.(a) 10.(c) 11.(c) 12.(a)Sentence structure句子结构was bought by my grandfather many years ago.练习册A 被动语态（一般现在时和一般过去时）l taught 2kept 3broken 4heard 5sold 6 brought 7 heard 8 brokenB 用下划线的词作主语改写句子1 The piano was made in Germany.2 It is kept in the living room.3 It is tuned every six months4 It was bought twenty-five years ago (by my mother) .5 The piano was damaged recently.6 Some of the keys were broken.7 The piano is now being repaired in the workshop.C2 Take them off.3I gave them all away.4Take care not to wake them up.5 They have pulled it down.D be made of/from/in/by1 made in2 made by3 made of4 made fromE (Answers to the underlined phrases)...a letter of mine...a film of his...Some friends of mine...a letter of his。

新概念英语第二册Lesson10被动语态含答案.ppt

把以下的句子由被动语态改成主动语态 1. The policeman was seen by me. 2. Those two books were written by me. 3. These sentences were corrected by my teacher. 4. He was hit by a car. 5. His door was locked by me. 6. His house was built by my father. 7. His boat was given to me by my father. 8. This bird is rarely seen by people here. 9. He is liked by every one. 10. They were given ten dollars by their friends.
把以下的句子由主动语气态改成被动语态 1. He saw that movie last night. 2. He wrote that letter to me. 3. He teaches those English classes. 4. God loves you. 5. They bought two houses. 6. I painted this room. 7. He grows those roses. 8. He helps his students. 9. I sold the house. 10. My uncle bought this car.
11. This picture was taken by him. 12. Too much wine was drunk by tt by Mr. Wang. 14. He was helped by his father. 15. They were served by that waiter. 16. His food was prepared by my mother. 17. His toy was made by my sister. 18. The book was returned to me by Jim. 19. That song was written by my brother. 20. I was invited by him to a party.

新概念英语第二册Lesson-10-Not-for-jazz

1. Everyday we have English class from _____ 8:30 ______11:30. to until 2. I can't enter for the sports meeting ______ tomorrow. 3. Mid-Autumn Day usually comes between September or October. ________ on December 25. 4. Christmas Day is ___ 5. The basket is full ____ of vegetables.
E.g. The cake is made from sugar,flour,butter and eggs. 5）be made into sth. :被制作成了成品 E.g. This piece of cloth can be made into a dress. 6）be made up of sth.:由......组成，构成（机构、团体等） E.g. The committee is made up of eleven members.
This house belongs to me and it belonged to my father ten yeards ago.
6、The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years age. 是我祖父在很多年以前买的。主动语态：... 7、Recently it was damaged by a visitor. 可它最近被一个客人弄坏了。 The car was badly damaged in the accident. my watch is out of order 我的表不走了（状态） My watch was damaged （强调动作）主动语态...

新概念英语二 Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适合演奏爵士乐(高清内含课文和习题)

Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适合演奏爵士乐生词①damage vt.损坏...(可以修复)-My car was damaged.destroy vt.彻底摧毁...-The bridge was destroyed during the war.ruin/spoil one’s appetite-The rainy days ruined/spoiled my vacation.-Spare the rod and spoil the child.injure vt. 使人受到身体的伤害-He was injured in the accident.wound vt.使人受到刀枪伤-The soldier was wounded in the battle.hurt1.vt.使人受到身体或精神上的伤害2.vi.感到疼痛-You hurt my heart.-My right arm hurts.key n.1.(琴，打字机，电脑)键keyboard键盘2.钥匙；答案；关键the key to the door the key to the question-English has now become an international language.Therefore, if you have a good command of this language, you hold the key to success.the answer to the questionthe entrance to the buildingthe path to successthe solution to the problem②shock n.震惊那个消息让我很震惊。

- The news shocked me./-I was shocked at the news./-The news was shocking./-The news gave me a shock.shock vt.只指坏的，程度重的surprise vt. 可好可坏，程度不重astonish vt. 使惊讶（难以置信）amaze vt.使惊讶（令人迷惑）amazing adj.棒极了的-Language is the most astonishing behavior in the animal kingdom.-It’s amazing how you can speak right to my heart.-Without saying a word you can light up the dark.-Try as I may.-I could never explain what I hear when you don’t say a thing.-It’s amazing. It’s so much better than what I had at Ralph Lauren.③allow sb. to do -Allow me to introduce myself.permit sb. to dogive sb. permission to doforbid sb. to do/from doing-He is forbidden to leave the country.from leaving the country.prohibit sb. from doing ban sb. from doing课文We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our clavichord is kept in the living-room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we were not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.我们有一件古老的乐器,叫击弦古钢琴.它是1681年德国制造的, 我们这架钢琴放在客厅里.我们家拥有它很长时间了,这件乐器是许多年前我祖父买来的.最近它被一位客人弄坏了,她用它弹奏爵士乐! 她按键太猛,把两根弦按断了.我父亲为之震怒. 现在他不允许我们再碰它.父亲的一位朋友正在修理这件古老的乐器.①-It is not made for Jazz.被动语态的构成：A + do +B B + be +done (+by A)-History is made by people.-They have found the boy.-The boy has been found (by them).-He is repairing the house.-The house is being repaired(by him).-They built the bridge in 1980.-The bridge was built （by them）in 1980.②-He is repairing the house.-The house is being repaired (by him).-They built the bridge in 1980.-They bridge was built (by them) in 1980.被动语态多用于以下场合1.不知动作的执行者。

新概念英语二经典语法讲解Lesson10

新概念英语二经典语法讲解Lesson10 New Concept English 新概念经典语法讲解Lesson 10 Not for jazz1．We have an old musical instrument. 我家有件古乐器。

instrument常用的意思是“器械”、“器具”，尤指医疗、机器等方面的。

但它可以用来泛指各种乐器。

2．It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681.被称做古钢琴,是1681年德国造的.（1）call “把？称为”、“称呼” 既可用于主动语态，也可用于被动语态： a. What do you call this? 你们把这称为什么？ b. They call him big Tom. 他们叫他“大个子汤姆”。

(2) make动词经常用于被动语态。

当它与不同的介词搭配时，意义也稍有不同。

? made in可表示产地或时间：a. This bike was made in China. 这辆自行车是中国造的。

b. It was made in 1988. 它生产于1988年。

? made of表示用其中一种材料制成（通常指制造后不改变该材料原来的性质或形状）： a. This chair is made of wood. 这椅子是木制的。

made from表示用数种材料制成，或者是制造后改变了材料原来的性质或形状(看不出原料/多种原料)：a. Paper can be made from wood. 用木材可以造纸。

? made by表示由谁制造：a. This skirt was made by Mary. 这条裙子是玛丽做的。

翻译训练：我的车是美国制造的；顾晗，你不必客气，可以随时用它。

belong为不及物动词，因此不能用于被动语态。

另外，它是一个表示状态的动词，而不是行为动词，所以它也不能用于进行时。

新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10

新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10第一篇：新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10新概念英语第二册课后练习答案lesson10Lesson 10 Key to Summary writingWe own an old clavichord.It was made in 1681.My grandfather bought the instrument many years ago.A visitor damaged it recently.She tried to play jazz on it!She broke two of the strings.A friend of my father's is repairing it now.Key to KS Exercises A 1 Our old musical instrument is called a clavichord.2 It was made in Germany.3 It is kept in the living room.4 It was bought many years ago.5 It was damaged recently.Two of the strings were broken.7 My father was shocked.We aren't allowed to touch it.9 The clavichord is being repaired.Key to SD Exercises A 1 of 2 in 3 from B 1 He borrowed a record of mine.2 She showed me a picture of John's.3 It was an idea of hers.A letter of yours was found on my desk.5 Some friends of theirs came to see me.Lesson 11 I was having dinner at a restaurant.I saw Tony Steele after a while.He always borrows money from his friends.Tony sat at my table.I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.He gave me the money at once.He wanted me to pay for his dinner.Key to KS Exercises A a he is now working(1.2)b he gets(1.3);he always borrows(1.3);never pays it back(1.4)c came in…worked(11.1-2);T ony saw(1.4);came and sat(1.4);I asked him(1.6);he gave me(1.7);Tony said(1.8)d He has never borrowed(1.5);I have never borrowed(1.7)e I was having(1.1);he was eating(1.6)C 1 gets…got 2 have not had was writing…talked/were ta lking 4 am typing passed/were passing D The Taj Mahal was built…after he became/had become ruler,his wife…died.The Taj Mahal was built in her honour.Expertswere called in…The Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and(was)completed in 1654, cost a fortune…it has been visited by… Key to SD Exercises a A The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy.2 He wants his wife to wear this dress.3 She wants us to explain it.I cannot allow him to enter the room.B(sample sentences)He asked me to help him.We preferred her to stay at home.3 He taught me to speak English.My mother wished me to collect the laundry.5 Do you want her to visit you? b salary lent…salary/wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages 选择题1.a根据课文第3行It has belonged to our family for a long time.只有a.has been in the family for a long time 是正确的，其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。

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一．.选择填空:
1. The reading room ________ yesterday afternoon.
A. cleaned
B. is cleaned
C. was cleaning
D. was cleaned
2. The workers were made ________ ten hours a day.
A. work
B. to work
C. working
D. worked
3. Food ________ in a cool place in summer.
A. must keep
B. mustn’t keep
C. must be kept
D. mustn’t be kept
4. His father ________ to work in Hong Kong 3 years ago.
A. sent
B. was sent
C. has sent
D. has been sent
5. The pen ________ well.
A. writes
B. is written
C. was written
D. writing
6. Great changes ________ in the town since 1988.
A. have taken place
B. have been taken place
C. has taken place
D. has been taken place
7. Our compositions must ________ next Monday.
A. be hand in
B. be handed in
C. handed in
D. be handing in
8. The child will ________ back to his parents next month.
A. sent
B. send
C. be sent
D. be sending
9. ________ his work ________ yet?
A. have…been finished
B. has …been finished
C. has …finished
D. have…finished
10. The classroom ________ now
A. is cleaning
B. is being cleaning
C. is being cleaned
D. is cleaned
1. Basketball _____after school twice a week.
A. is played
B. will be played
C. was played
2. A lift ______ to go up and down every day.
A. is used
B. are used
C. be used
3. Shoes ____ in the shop last year.
A. was sold
B. is sold
C. were sold
4. In this game their hands __________.
A. not be seen
B. be not seen
C. can’t be seen
5. These mooncakes _______ already by Mary.
A. will be eaten
B. haven’t been eaten
C. have been eaten
6. He ______ to the hospital in a few minutes.
A. was taken
B. is taken
C. will be taken
7. My birthday cake _________yet.
A. is made
B. has been made
C. hasn’t been made
8. English _______ in this school since 1980.
A. is taught
B. has been taught
C. was taught
9. The boy ______by Ling Feng.
A. are looked after
B. can be looked after
C. were looked after
10. These treasures ______since many years ago.
A. have been kept
B. were kept
C. are kept
11. The garden _______ a week ago.
A. is tidied
B. has been tidied
C. was tidied
12. He wanted to know if the tickets ______ to him tomorrow.
A. would be sent
B. will be sent
C. are sent
13. At the crossing, a policeman _____often ________.
A. is...seen
B. was...seen
C. are...seen
14. Sometimes they _______ play football.
A. are seen to
B. are seen
C. will be seen to
15. All the clothes in the shop _______.
A. is tried on
B. was tried on
C. can be tried on
16. The worker said that he _______ a ladder at once.
A. needs
B. needed
C. was needed
D. is needed
17. A doctor _______for by her last month.
A. send
B. were sent
C. was sent
D. sent
18. The doctor ________ Edison’s mother.
A. was saved
B. has been saved
C. saved
D. have saved
19. So much metal ______ into small pieces here every day.
A. were cut
B. are cut
C. is cut
D. cut
20. --- Where is Jim’s telephone number?
--- It ______ on the blackboard already.
A. writes
B. wrote
C. is written
D. has been written
1.D
2.B
3.C
4.B
5.A
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.B 10.C。