介词练习

合集下载

【初中英语】介词练习题

【初中英语】介词练习题

【初中英语】介词练习题一、初中英语介词1.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆;B. out of the post office走出邮局;C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市,结合选项,故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片,理解题意,注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。

3.—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A 在……上面,B 和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。

介词练习题经典

介词练习题经典

介词练习题经典一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。

A. beside 在……旁边;B. among在……中;C. up向上;D. through穿过。

根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

根据语境选出合适的介词。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?一一一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

人.为了; B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle (轻轨)subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。

介词的练习题

介词的练习题

介词的练习题一、选择题1. 他坐在桌子______。

A. 后面B. 旁边C. 上面D. 底下2. 这本书在书架的______层。

A. 一B. 第一C. 一次D. 一次3. 她经常在晚上______散步。

A. 去B. 来C. 到D. 往4. 他们计划______周末去爬山。

A. 在B. 到C. 于D. 从5. 这个礼物是______我哥哥送给我的。

A. 从B. 由C. 给D. 为6. 我们______早上八点开始工作。

A. 从B. 在C. 于D. 直到7. 老师走进教室,站在黑板______。

A. 后面B. 旁边C. 前面D. 底下8. 请把书放在桌子上______。

A. 里B. 上C. 下D. 外9. 他______1990年出生。

A. 在B. 于C. 从D. 到10. 她正在______钢琴。

A. 玩B. 弹C. 敲D. 打二、填空题11. 我______昨天完成了作业。

______昨天,我完成了作业。

12. 他们______公园里玩了一个下午。

在公园里,他们玩了一个下午。

13. 请把那本书______书架上拿下来。

请把书架上的那本书拿下来。

14. 我们______图书馆借了很多书。

我们从图书馆借了很多书。

15. 他______家里看电视。

他在家里看电视。

16. 孩子们______学校里学习。

孩子们在学校里学习。

17. 她______周末经常去购物。

她经常在周末去购物。

18. 这本书______桌子上。

这本书在桌子上。

19. 我们______2010年开始了这个项目。

我们从2010年开始了这个项目。

20. 他______昨天早上到达了北京。

他昨天早上到达了北京。

三、改错题21. 他经常在晚上去散步。

错误:去散步正确:______散步22. 这本书是在我的书架上。

错误:在我的书架上正确:______我的书架上23. 我们计划在周末去旅行。

错误:在周末正确:______周末24. 她出生在1995年。

小学介词短语练习题

小学介词短语练习题

小学介词短语练习题一、选择题1. 我经常在图书馆里读书。

A. in the libraryB. at the libraryC. on the libraryD. to the library2. 请把书放在桌子上。

A. put the book on the deskB. put the desk on the bookC. put the book under the deskD. put the desk under the book3. 她每天下午在学校上英语课。

A. in the schoolB. at the schoolC. on the schoolD. to the school4. 我昨天在超市买了一些水果。

A. bought some fruits in the supermarketB. bought some fruits at the supermarketC. bought some fruits on the supermarketD. bought some fruits to the supermarket5. 他们正在花园里玩耍。

A. are playing in the gardenB. are playing at the gardenC. are playing on the gardenD. are playing to the garden二、填空题6. 我通常在晚上______(看电视)。

A. watch TVB. watches TVC. watching TVD. watched TV7. 我们经常在周末______(去公园)。

A. go to the parkB. goes to the parkC. going to the parkD. went to the park8. 我每天早上______(吃早餐)。

A. eat breakfastB. eats breakfastC. eating breakfastD. ate breakfast9. 他们计划______(去看电影)。

介词的练习题五年级

介词的练习题五年级

介词的练习题五年级一、选择合适的介词填空。

1. 我爷爷常常告诉我要______相信自己。

2. 小狗跳______河流中游泳。

3. 妈妈拿______一本书给我看。

4. 弟弟喜欢坐______自行车去学校。

5. 李明放下书包,坐______桌子旁边。

二、用适当的介词填空。

1. 姐姐对着镜子微笑。

2. 她们在树下唱歌。

3. 我站在门口等你。

4. 弟弟喜欢躺在沙滩上晒太阳。

5. 她把糖果放在糖果罐里。

三、填入合适的介词。

1. 小明站______窗户旁边看飞机。

2. 妈妈给我买了几本新书______生日礼物。

3. 我们都盼望着今天______好天气。

4. 鸟儿停______枝头欢快地唱歌。

5. 老师在黑板上写______课文的重点。

四、用适当的介词填空。

1. 老鼠躲______洞里不敢出来。

2. 妈妈把礼物放______抽屉里。

3. 爸爸给我买了一双新鞋,我很高兴地跑______房间里给他看。

4. 妹妹趴______床上读书。

5. 小鸟站______树枝上高兴地唱歌。

五、选用合适的介词填空。

1. 弟弟把玩具车放______书架上。

2. 妈妈把我叫______进来吃晚饭。

3. 我们应该珍惜时光,努力学习,让每一分钟都过得有意义。

4. 桌子上摆着一盘水果,有苹果、橙子和葡萄。

5. 爷爷坐在沙发上,看着电视。

六、根据句意,填入合适的介词。

1. 妹妹躺______床上休息。

2. 我们一起走______校门口。

3. 小狗躲______树后面,似乎害怕。

4. 弟弟站______我旁边,看着画册。

5. 妈妈正在厨房______给我们准备晚饭。

以上是五年级介词的练习题。

通过这些练习,希望你能更加熟练地运用介词,提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。

多做练习,多积累,你的语文水平一定会不断提高的!。

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案

介词练习题及答案介词是英语语法中的重要部分,能够表示事物之间的关系。

掌握正确使用介词可以帮助我们准确表达自己的意思。

下面是一些介词练习题及答案,帮助你巩固介词的用法。

练习题一:填入适当的介词。

1. I usually go _____ work by bus.2. My brother is good _____ playing the guitar.3. He is interested _____ learning Chinese.4. She is afraid _____ snakes.5. The book is ______ the table.6. They went ______ a trip last week.7. Could you please pass the salt ______ me?8. She is waiting ______ the bus.答案:1. to2. at3. in4. of5. on7. to8. for练习题二:选择适当的介词填空。

1. She has been living in London ______ 2010.2. He walked ______ the street and entered the store.3. We celebrated his birthday ______ a surprise party.4. The ball rolled ______ the hill and into the river.5. They arrived ______ the airport just in time for their flight.6. The cat jumped ______ the table and knocked over a glass.7. The teacher asked the students to write ______ their names on the paper.8. She always dreams ______ becoming a famous singer.答案:1. since2. along3. with4. down5. at7. down8. of练习题三:根据句意,在括号中选择适当的介词填空。

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析1.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____ who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in答案:A解析:译文:我的妈妈经常说:“像向日葵一样站得高高的,为你自己的身份而自豪”。

本题考查介词。

Be proud of… 为…感到自豪,故选A。

2.Humans cannot make progress _____ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about答案:B解析:译文:没有梦想,人类不可能进步。

本题考查介词。

A. with 有着,带有,与;B. 没有;C. through通过;D. about 大约,关于。

根据句意可知选without,故选B。

3.It’s dangerous _____ to play with the wild animal.A. for usB. of usC. to usD. in us答案:A解析:译文:与野生动物玩耍对我们来说是很危险的。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。

本题的形容词dangerous修饰事情危险,故选A。

4.It’s clever _____ you to make so many toy ships.A. ofB. forC. toD. on答案:A解析:译文:你做了这么多玩具船,真是太聪明了。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中,adj.修饰人,就用介词of,adj.修饰物,就用介词for。

本题的形容词clever修饰人聪明,故选A。

5.The People’s Republic of China was founded _____ October1st,1949.We’ll celebrateits 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.atD. from答案:B解析:译文:中华人民共和国与1949年十月一日成立。

英语介词练习题40篇

英语介词练习题40篇

英语介词练习题40篇一、选择题1.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above4.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from5.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against6.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against7.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with8.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on9.Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia Ling’s moving film Hi Mom. A.beyond B.under C.of D.in10.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along11.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across12.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in13.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at14.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepb urn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through15.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 16.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for17.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on18.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 19.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between20.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over21.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on 22.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ t he wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along 23.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.beyond B.through C.across D.with24.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to25.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by26.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at 27.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond28.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 29.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between 30.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on 32.Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A.between B.among C.against D.beyond 33.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 34.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off35.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before 36.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind 37.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for38.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless 39.During the online learning, some parents were too impatient________ their children to solve the problem ________ a proper way.A.in; with B.with; in C.for; in D.to; with40.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:我们在屏幕上看到的一些技术超出了我们的创造能力。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

介词固定搭配:at once at last at first 立刻最后起先,首先at the age of…at the end of…at the beginning of…at the foot of…at the same timeat night/noon 在……岁时在……之末在……之初在……脚下同时在夜里/中午with one's help with the help of…with a smilewith one's own eyes 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助在……的帮助下面带笑容亲眼看见from now onfrom then onfrom morning till night 从现在起从那时起,从那以后从早到晚by and byby air mailby bike/air/train/bus by ordinary mailby the wayby the windowby the end of…little by little 不久寄航空邮件骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/汽车寄平信顺便说在窗边到……底为止逐渐地in allin factin one's twentiesin a hurryin the middle ofin no time (in a minute) in time (on time)in publicin order toin front ofin the sunin the endin surprisein turn 总共事实上在某人二十几岁时匆忙在……中间立刻,很快及时公众,公开地为了……在……前面在阳光下最后,终于惊奇地依次a bit (of) a lot of a little 有一点儿许多一点儿on one's way to 某人在去……的路上on foot 步行,走路a talk on spaceon the other hand at/on the weekend on the left (right) on the other side of on the radio 一个关于太空的报告另一方面在周末在左(右)边在……另一边通过收音机(无线电广播)to one's joyto one's surprise 使……高兴的是使……惊讶的是after a whilefor examplefar away from of course1) 动词+ 介词agree with base onlisten toget tofall offhelp ... with ... knock at /on laugh atlearn ... from ... live onlook afterlook atlook forlook likepay for (sth.) point atpoint to prefer to ... quarrel with regard ... as ... stop ... from talk abouttalk withthink about think of 同意......的意见(想法);符合以......(为)根据听......到达...... (从......)掉下帮助(某人)做(某事)敲(门、窗)嘲笑向......学习继续存在;靠......生活照顾,照看看;观看寻找看起来像付钱;支付指示;指向指向......宁愿(选择); 更喜欢(和某人)吵架把......当作......;当作阻止......做......说话;谈话;谈论与......交谈考虑认为;想起2) 动词+ 副词ask for carry on cut down 请求;询问坚持下去;继续下去砍倒clean up come down come along come in come on come out come over drop off eat upfall behind fall down find out get back get down get offget onget upgive upgo ongo outgo over grow up hand in hold on hurry up look out look over look up pass on pick upput away put onput down put uprun away rush out set off send up shut down sit down slow down take off take out throw about trip over try on 清除;收拾干净下来;落来;随同进来来吧;跟着来;赶快出来;出现;(花) 开;发(芽)过来;顺便来访放下(某物);下车吃光;吃完落在......后面;输给别人跌倒;从......落下查出(真相)回来;取回下来;落下;把......取下来下来;从......下来上(车)起床放弃继续出去过一遍;仔细检查长大;成长交上来(口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断赶快留神;注意(仔细)检查向上看;抬头看传递;转移到......拾起;捡起放好;把......收起来穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等) 把(某物) 放下来掛起;举起流失;逃跑;逃走冲出去出发;动身;启程发射;把......往上送把......关上坐下减缓;减速脱掉(衣服)取出乱丢;抛撒(被......)绊倒试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out turn down turn on turn off turn over wake up wear out work out write down 试验;尝试关小;调低打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) 关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) (使)翻过来醒来把......穿旧;磨坏算出;制订出写下......3) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry withbe interested inbe able tobe afraid ofbe amazed atbe excited aboutbe filled withbe full ofbe good at (= do well in ) be late forbe made inbe made ofbe pleased withbe proud ofbe used for 对(某人)发脾气对......感兴趣能;会害怕对......感到惊讶对......感到兴奋用......充满充满......的在......方面做得好;善于迟到在......生产或制造由......组成;由......构成对......感到满意以......自豪(高兴)用于4) 动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one's pardondo morning exercisesdo one's homeworkenjoy oneself (= have a good time) give a concertgo boatinggo fishinggo hikinggo skatinggo shoppinghave a coldhave a coughhave a headachehave a tryhave a lookhave a resthave a seat (= take a seat )have sportshave supper 请原谅;对不起做早操做作业过得快乐;玩得愉快开音乐会去划船去钓鱼去徒步旅行去滑冰(去)买东西(患)感冒(患)咳嗽(患)头痛尝试;努力看一看休息就坐;坐下进行体育活动吃晚餐hear ofhold a sports meetingmake a decisionmake a mistakemake a noisemake facesmake friendsmake moneytake one's placeteach oneself (=learn by oneself ) take photostake timetake turnswatch TV 听说举行运动会作出决定犯错误吵闹做鬼脸交朋友赚钱坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务自学照相花费(时间)轮流看电视5) 动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up withcome up withget on well withgive birth tohelp yourself / yourselves to make room forplay a joke onspeak highly ofsay good bye totake an active part intake care of 赶上找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) 与......相处融洽生(孩子)自取;随便吃给......腾出地方戏弄人;对人恶作剧称赞告别;告辞积极参加照顾;照料;注意6) 其他类型be awakebe bornbe busy doing come truedo one's bestfall asleepgo homego on doing (sth.) get marriedget togethergo straight along had better (do) keep doing sth. make suremake up one's mind 醒着的出生忙着做......实现尽最大努力睡觉;入睡回家继续做某事;尽力结婚相聚沿着......一直往前走最好(做......)一直做某事确保;确认;查明下决心1.We got to the top of the mountain at day break.[析]at用于具体时刻之前,如:sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。

2、Don't sleep in daytime.[析]in 要用于较长的一段时间之内,如:in the morning / afternoon, 或in the week / month / year. 或in spring / supper /autumn / winter等等。

3、 We visited the old man on Sunday afternoon.[析]in the morning, in the afternoon 如果在这两个短语中加入任何修饰词其前面的介词都要改为on, 如:on a cold morning, on the morning of July 14th4、He became a writter in his twenties[析]这句话应译为:他在20多岁时就成了作家。

相关文档
最新文档