2020年中考英语二轮专项复习 形容词比较级
2020年中考英语二轮专项复习形容词比较级
形容词比较级练习一、单项选择1. ______ careful you are, _________ mistakes you ' II make.A. More; fewerB. The more; the lessC. More; lessD. The less; the more2. Now teleph ones are very popular and they are much _____ tha n before.A. cheapB.cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest3. Jimmy is very helpful. I stay with him, I like him. ___________A. The more; the mostB. The most; the mostC. The more; the moreD. The most; the more4. The more careful you are, _______ mistakes you ' ll make.A. fewerB. lessC. the fewerD. the less5. --What do you think of the dress?---Wonderful. I don ' t think I can find a _________ o ne.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worst6. _____________________________ Beijing is bigger than in Anhui.A. any citiesB. any other cityC. the other citiesD. any city7. The __________ you drive, the _____________ you will be.A. more carful, saferB. most careful, safestC. more carefully, saferD. most carefully, safest8. Hush! The baby is sleeping, please talk _______ than usual or you may wake himup.A. quietB. quietlyC. most quietD. more quietly9. Hush! The baby is sleeping, please talk ___________ than usual or you may wake him up.A. quietB. quietlyC. most quietD. more quietly10. You' re standing too near to the TV. Can you move a little ________ ?-OK, Mum. Is it all right here?A. fasterB. slowerC. fartherD. n earer11. When you do your exam, please read every sentence carefully. ____ you are,______ mistakes you ' ll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer12. Suzhou is becoming these years.A. beautifuler and beautifulerB. more and more beautifulC. the most and most beautifulD. beautifulest13. ---Remember this, children. __ careful you are, ___ mistakes you will make.---We kno w,Mr. Li.B. more hardly, any other stude nt D. harder, the other stude nt二、完形填空The America ns were gett ing ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishma n （爱尔兰人）was _ _ them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room . And he said to the Irishma n,“ The America ns are very _ _, aren't they? They are going to send some men to the moon .It ' s a very _ way fromour world. ”“ Oh, that ' s _ ,” the Irishman answered quickly. ”“The Irishmanare going to send some men to the sun in mon ths ' _ _. That ' s much _ away than the moon, you know. “The Englishman was very _ whenhe heard this. “ Oh,yes it is, ” he said, “ But the sun is too _ for people to visit.”The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We go to the sun during the day, of course. We ' ll go there during the night.”16. A. readi ng 1 B. watch ing C. making D. mending17. A. too B. also C. of course D. only 18. A. kind B. bad C. clever D.good 19. A. short B. lo ng C. far D. near 20. A.nothing B. allC. wrongD. great 21. A. laterB. agoC. long agoD. time 22. A. far 1 B . neverC. fartherD. Ion ger23. A. angry B.surprised C. glad D. sorry 24. A. warm B. big C. cold D. hot25.A. don ' tB. won'tC. want toD. must参考答案1．D 【解析】试题分析：句意：你越 ，你犯的错误就 。
中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级
中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级中考英语语法专题形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级和最高级3) 有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化。
原级比较级最高级gd/ell 好的better bestbad/ill 坏的rse rstan/uh 多的re stlittle 少的less leastfar 远的further furthestfarther farthestld 老的lder ldestelder eldest2 形容词比较级的用法1）形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be re areful next tie 下次小心点。
It as quieter utside 外面安静点了。
It uldn’t be easier 不能再容易了。
This ar is re expensive 这辆车比较贵。
h is taller? 谁高一点？hih b is better? 哪本书更好？1 形容词比较级和最高级的构成1）单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成2) 多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加re或st。
如：原级比较级最高级useful re useful st usefuldiffiult re diffiult st diffiultdeliius re deliius st deliius2）也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a 名词或代词（若为人称代词，在口语中多用宾格）：He is lder than e 他年龄比我大。
T is bigger than Ne r 东京比纽约大。
b 动名词：Siing is re exiting than sating 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
This is re interesting than sitting in an ffie 这比坐办公室更有意思。
从句：I as a better singer than he as 我唱歌比他好。
2020年中考英语形容词副词比较级专题练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择( ) 1. She is careful as me, but I’m than you.A. as; much carefulB. as; much more carefulC. so; more carefulD. so, very careful( ) 2. Tom has made progress this term than before.A. littleB. lessC. fewerD. much( ) 3. Which is , the sun, the moon or the earth?A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. the bigger( ) 4. My sister sings English songs of us all.A. badlyB. worseC. more badlyD. worst( ) 5. Of the two girls, Lucy is one. I think you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest( ) 6. I felt tired last night, so I went to bed than usual.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later( ) 7. The horse is getting old and cannot run it did.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. fasterD. so fast as( ) 8. I believe that you work, result you’ll get.A. the harder; the betterB. the harder; a betterC. the more hard; the more betterD. more hard; more better( ) 9. Which do you like , tea, orange or water?A. goodB. wellC. bestD. better( ) 10. Li Ming ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting. A. so B. much C. very D. too( )11. No one can run as fast as John in his class. The sentence means .A. John runs fastest in his classB. John runs faster than any other boy in his classC. John runs more slowly than any girl in his classD. John runs as fast as others in his classⅡ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。
2020年中考英语试题汇编解析：形容词的比较级和最高级
1、（2020•西宁）-Many boy students think math is______English．-I agree．I“m weak in English．（）A．much difficult thanB．so difficult asC．less difficult thanD．more difficult than【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--许多男生认为数学不如英语难．--我赞成．我英语很差．【解答】答案：C联系汉语意思可知，这是math（数学）和English（英语）两者作比较，应该使用比较级．根据Iagree．I“m weak in English可知，下文赞成上文的说法，表示数学不如英语难，所以此处应用表示“不如…难“的意思．又知much difficult than有语法错误，much修饰比较级；so difficult as意为和…一样难；less difficult than意为不如…难；moredifficultthan意为比…更难．所以此处应用lessdifficult than．故选C．2、（2020•荆州）-How was your interview for the work？-Oh，I couldn’t feel any．I hardly understood mostof the questions they asked．（）A．harderB．happier C．betterD．worse【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：你的工作面试怎样？哦，我感觉不能再倒霉了．我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题．【解答】答案：D．harder是更难的意思，happier是更开心的意思，better 是更好的意思，worse是更差的意思，因为下句是Ihardlyunderstoodmostofthequestionstheyasked（我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题），所以该用感觉更差，故选D．3、（2020•张家界）Nomountainintheworldisasas Qomolangma．（）A．high B．higherC．highest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高．【解答】答案：A．根据NomountainintheworldisasasQomolangma，可以推测句意是“世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高．“，由于设空处所在的短语是as…as，其用法是：中间用形容词或副词原级，表示“和…一样“，故选A4、（2020•呼和浩特）Heisveryrichbutthatdayhebought______biketosavemoneyforthepoorchildren．（）A．an expensive B．a more expensiveC．the more cheaperD．the cheapest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】他很富有，但那天他为了给贫弱的孩子们省钱买了最省钱的自行车．【解答】答案：D．根据语境tosavemoneyforthepoorchildren（为了给贫弱的孩子们省钱）可推知“要省钱必须买最省钱的“，故bike前应为形容词的最高级，又cheap是单音节形容词，故其最高级为cheap+est，又最高级前应加the，故答案为D5、（2020•滨州）一“FoodSafety“problemisbecomingthese days．-I think so．The government must do something to deal withit．（）A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and betterD．nicer and nicer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】---如今，“食品安全“问题变得越来越倒霉．---我也这样认为．政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了．【解答】答案：B根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小；worse and worse意为越来越差；better and better意为越来越好；nicer and nicer意为越来越好．又根据Thegovernment must do something to deal with it可知，希望政府采取措施应对这一问题，可推测上文意为“食品安全“问题越来越倒霉，是比较级and比较级的用法，表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse．故选B6、（2020•重庆）---This kind of watch is much_____ todaythan last month．Would you like to have one？---Really？I“ll take one．（）A．the most expensive B．the cheapestC．more expensiveD．cheaper【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--现在这种手表比上个月省钱多了，你要买一个吗？--真的吗？我要买一个．【解答】答案：Dthemostexpensive最贵的，形容词expensive的最高级；the cheapest最省钱的，形容词cheap的最高级；more expensive比较高昂的，形容词expensive的比较级；cheaper更省钱的，形容词cheap的比较级；根据句子中“much…than…“可知这里要用比较级，结合下文语境可知：“这种手表比上个月省钱多了，所以我要买一块．“故选：D7、（2020•苏州）-Playing video games is a waste of time．-Ican“tagreemore．Therearemeaningfulthings to do．（）A．the mostB．the leastC．moreD．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--玩电子游戏是浪费时间．--我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．【解答】答案C根据答语“I can“t agree more．“表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩电子游戏是浪费时间．这里句子意思中用了比较级“有更多有意思的事情可做．“the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级，less不如，修饰多音节形容词的比较级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词的比较级，故选：C8、（2020•达州）---Roy never likes junk food．---NeitherdoI．That“sprobablywhyI“mbecoming____now．（）A．healthy and weakB．healthier and healthierC．weaker and weakerD．more and more healthily【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--罗伊从不喜欢垃圾食品．--我也不吃垃圾食品．那可能是为什么我变得越来越康健的原因．【解答】答案：B healthy and weak康健和虚亏的，形容词原形；形容词或副词比较级用and来接，表示越来越…weaker and weaker越来越虚亏，more and more healthily越来越康健，这里healthily为healthy副词形式，修饰实义动词；healthierandhealthier越来越康健，根据句子意思“我喜欢垃圾食品，那可能是我越来越康健的原因．“，become为系动词后跟形容词．故选：B．9、（2020•青岛）The talent show is ______ the game show．Ilike both．（）A．as boring asB．not so bored asC．as interesting as D．not so interested as【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目一样风趣，我两者都喜欢．【解答】答案：C根据句子中“I like both．我两者都喜欢．“这里both指的“the talent show和the game show“，根据“我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目．“可知，这里应该用asinterestingas和…一样风趣，as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选：C．10、（2020•天津）Ajourneybytrainisthanbycoach．（）A．more relaxingB．relaxingC．most relaxing D．the most relaxing【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】坐火车旅行比坐大巴旅行更加令人松弛．【解答】答案：A根据句中的than，可知此处需要形容词的比较级．即：坐火车旅行和坐大巴旅行进行比较，relaxing的比较级是morerelaxing；故选A11、（2020•河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is．（）A．goodB．betterC．the betterD．the best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最佳的．【解答】答案：D．根据比较范围quiteafewrestaurants“很多餐馆“可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是“我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最佳的．“，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．12、（2020•海南）-Who will you ask to help with the work，Lucy or Lily？-Lily．She is much ________．（）A．carefulB．more carefulC．most careful【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--你将会要求谁帮着做那项工作，Lucy还是Lily？--Lily，她认真的多．【解答】答案：B．根据“Who will you ask to help with the work，Lucy or Lily？“可知此处是拿Lucy和Lily这两者做比较，应该用比较级．句意是“--你将会要求谁帮着做那项工作？Lucy还是Lily--Lily，她认真的多．“，所以用careful的比较级morecareful，故选B13、（2020•黑龙江）-Do you know Shanghai is one of ______in the world？-Yes，it“s bigger than ______ city in China．（）A．the biggest city；anyB．the biggest cities；anyC．the biggest cities；any other【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级；形容词词义辨析．【分析】--你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？--是的，它比中国任何一个城市都大．【解答】答案：C考查词组one of+the形容词最高级+名词复数，即one of the biggest cities最大的城市之一，根据than这里要用比较级，当比较对象属于比较范围之内，要用anyother+可数名词单数，故选：C．14、（2020•深圳）-Good news! Metro Line 11will be open onJune 30in our city．-Great! It will make our lives more convenient．（）A．richerB．easierC.faster【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】---好消息！地铁11号线在我们城市6月30日开放．---好极了！它将使我们的生活更便当．【解答】答案：Bricher更富有的，easier更简易的，更便当的，faster更快的．根据句意可知：地铁11号线将使我们生活更便当．考查more convenient的同义词，即easier，故选：B15、（2020•广东）AmongthefourseasoffthecoastofChina，East China Sea is the second______．（）A．deepB．deeperC．deepestD．the deepest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】在中国沿海的四个大洋中，东海是第二个最深的海洋．【解答】答案：C根据句意：在中国沿海的四个大洋中，东海是第二个最深的海洋．可知这里要用形容词的最高级，考查序数词后接形容词最高级the second deepest，故选：C16、（2020•黔东南州）---Whodoyouthink_____inyourDragon Boat race team？---Da Liu，I think．（）A．is a good playerB．a good player isC．is the best playerD．the best player is【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-你认为谁是你们龙舟竞赛队伍里面最佳的运动员？--我认为是大刘．【解答】答案：C．在分外疑问句中要用疑问语序，但是在插入了do you think之后，就要用陈述语序了，本身who就是主语，后面加谓语或者系动词就可以了；另外“inyourDragon Boat race team“是一个大的范围，所以可以考虑使用形容词的最高级，故选C．17、（2020•威海）---Is Tom____boy in your class？---Yes．Nobody is taller than him．（）A．the tallestB．the strongestC．the cleverest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-汤姆是你们班最高的男孩吗？-是的，没有人比他高．【解答】答案：A．根据答语“Nobody is taller than him（没有人比他高）“，可推知他是最高的，故应填tall的最高级thetallest来修饰名词boy．故答案为A．18、（2020•株洲）Asourchildrengetbigger，ourhouseseems to get________．（）A．the smallerB．smallerC．smallest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】随着我们的孩子一点点长大，我们的房子看起来变得更小了．【解答】答案：B根据前半句“As our children get bigger，“，可知此处是过去孩子和长大后的孩子作比较．表示孩子比以前大了．那么相对应的房子就显得比以前更加小了．应该用比较级．故选B19、（2020•漳州）-Shall I wear the pink evening dress or thewhite one？-Theybothlookbeautiful，butIthinkthewhiteoneis．（）A．suitableB．more suitableC．the most suitable【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我是穿这件粉色的晚礼服还是这件白色的？--两件看起来都很美，但是我认为白色的这件更加适合．【解答】答案：B根据问句中“the pink evening dress or thewhiteone“可知是两者选其一．答句中表示两者都可以，但是白色的更加适合．与粉色的产生一个对比，故应该用比较级．suitable的比较级应该在其前加more．故选B．20、（2020•泰州）-Theserviceisverywonderfulandtheweather is quite fine．-Yes，thisholidayissogreat，wehaveneverhadbefore．（）A．the better oneB．a good oneC．a better oneD．the best one【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-服务非常好，而且天气很好．-是的，这个假期太棒了，我们以前从未有过一个比这更好的假期．【解答】答案：C．根据语境“theholidayissogreat及before“可知是现在和以前比较哪个更好，故应用比较级，可排除B和D，又比较级前不用冠词the，可排除A，所以答案应为C．21、（2020•南充）Molly is___girl of the three．（）A．most outgoingB．more outgoingC．the most outgoingD．outgoing【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Molly是三个女孩中最外向的一个．【解答】答案：C．根据语境“the three（三个）““可知是三个girl相比较，故应用形容词的最高级来修饰girl，又因为outgoing是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most，故答案为C．22、（2020•宿迁）---WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieZootopia？---It is _______one I“ve ever seen．（）A．more excitedB．more excitingC．the most excited D．the most exciting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-你觉得《狂妄动物城》这部电影怎么样？-它是我看过的最激动人心的一部．【解答】答案：D．根据语境，I“ve ever seen（我曾经看过的）可知本空应填形容词的最高级，又excite是指人兴奋，exciting是指某物或某事令人兴奋，one在本句中指代movie，是某物，故应填exciting的最高级the most exciting来修饰one，故答案为D23、（2020•陕西）you speak，your Englishwill be．（）A．The less；the moreB．The more；the betterC．The less；the betterD．The more；the less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】你说得越多，你的英语就会越好．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知本处是用的“the+比较级，the+比较级“结构，表示“越…越…“．根据句意只能是“说的越多，英语越好“．各个答案的意思是：A越少…越多B越多…越好C越少…越好D越多…越少．只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑，所以答案为B．24、（2020•宜昌）---Home isplace wherever yougo．---East or west，home is the best．（）A．warmB．warmerC．warmestD．the warmest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】---无论你走到哪里，家都是最温暖的地方．---金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝．【解答】答案：D．根据语境：whereveryougo（无论你走到哪里）及homeis thebest（家是最佳的）可知空白处应填形容词的最高级形式来修饰place （地方），可排除答案A．B，而最高级前必须加冠词the，可排除答案C，故答案为D．25、（2020•新疆）He is a littlethan you，but he is asas you．（）A．thin；strongerB．thinner；strongerC．thinner；strongD．thin；strong【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】他比你瘦一点，但他和你一样康健．【解答】答案：C．根据语境as…as的用法可知第二空处应填形容词的原形故可排除答案A，B．根据语境than you可知第一空处应为形容词的比较级．故可排除答案D．所以答案为：C26、（2020•盐城）Therichwereoneofthefourmain classes in the Aztec society （）A．the most powerfulB．the more powerfulC．more powerfulD．powerful【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】富人在阿兹特克社会的四大阶层中是最强健的一个阶层．【解答】答案：A．根据语境one of the four main classes（四大阶层之一），可知其前应用形容词的最高级，A．B．C．D四个选项中只有A（多音节形容词其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most）是形容词最高级的正确表达形式，故答案为A．27、（2020•泸州）As we know，the Yangtze River is one ofrivers in the world．A．long B．longerC．longest D．the longest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】正如我们所知道的，长江是世界上最长的河流之一．【解答】答案：D．根据语境one fo rivers in the world（世界上的河流之一）可知本句应用形容词的最高级来修饰rivers，又long是单音节词，单音节形容词最高级形式为其原型加est并在其前加the．故应填thelongest．所以答案为：D28、（2020•厦门）---Have you seen the movie Zootopia？---Yes，I“ve seen it twice．Of all the movies I“ve ever seen，It“s t he____one．（）A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--你看过电影《狂妄动物城》吗？--是的，我已经看过两遍了．所有我看过的电影中，这是最风趣的一个．【解答】答案：C根据语境Of all the movies I“ve ever seen（所有我看过的电影），可知it是和所有我看过的电影相比较，故空白处应用形容词最高级，又interesting是多音节形容词其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most，故答案为：C．29、（2020•绥化）HeisatEnglishthanme．（）A．goodB．betterC．best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】他比我更擅长英语．【解答】答案：B根据句子中than，表示比较，要用形容词的比较级，be good at…擅长于…，good的比较级为better，故选：B．30、（2020•齐齐哈尔）Jimmyisgrowingfast．Heistaller than his mother．（）A．farB．quiteC．very【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】吉米长得快，他比他妈妈高多了．【解答】答案：A根据句子中…tallerthan…可知这是形容词比较级形式，英语中修饰比较级，可用a lot，much，little，far，even等；quite/very很，非常，后接形容词或副词的原级，故选：A31、（2020•临沂）Mr．Wangisveryfriendlytous．Heis______of all the persons I know．（）A．patientB．less patientC．more patientD．the most patient【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】王先生对我们非常友情．他是我认识的所有人当中最有耐烦的．【解答】答案：D句子中“…of all the persons…“这里of all…表示比较的范围，三者以上比较，形容词要用最高级，pattient为多音节词，其最高级要用the most patient．故选：D．32、（2020•临沂）Mr．Wangisveryfriendlytous．Heis______of all the persons I know．（）A．patientB．less patientC．more patientD．the most patient【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】王先生对我们非常友情．他是我认识的所有人当中最有耐烦的．【解答】答案：D句子中“…of all the persons…“这里of all…表示比较的范围，三者以上比较，形容词要用最高级，pattient为多音节词，其最高级要用the most patient．故选：D．33、（2020•济南）-When is thetime to visit Brazil？-In August and September，I think．Not too cold，not toohot．（）A．hottestB．hotterC．best D．better【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-参观巴西的最佳的时间是什么时候？-在8月和9月，我认为，既不太冷也不太热．【解答】答案：C根据问句“参观巴西的…的时间是什么时候？“可知应该用最高级，排除B，D；根据Not too cold，not too hot．可知应是最佳时间而不是最热的时间，故选C．34、（2020•云南）Thekids learn to be independent，theit is for their future．（）A．early；goodB．early；betterC．earlier；betterD．earlier；good【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】孩子学习独立越早，对他们的将来越好．【解答】答案：C“The+比较级，the+比较级“表示“越…，越…“，这是比较级的一种分外句型；根据原句可知此处应填“越早…，…越好．“所以两处空白都用比较级，故选C35、（2020•荆门）----WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher？----He is great．No one teaches____in our school．（）A．best B．betterC．wellD．good【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-他很棒，在我们学校没有人教得（比他）更好．【解答】答案：B根据He is great．可知这是一个好老师；no one是单数，与your English teacher相比较，暗含没有别的老师比他更好，并修饰动词teach，所以要用well 的比较级better，故选B．36、（2020•阜康市）--I don“t think history is more useful thanphysics．--I disagree．In my opinion，history is ____physics．（）A．as useful asB．not so useful asC．less useful thanD．the most useful of【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-我认为历史不如物理有用．-我不同意，以我的观点，历史和物理一样有用．【解答】答案：A两者相比较，只能用比较级，D是最高级，表示三者或三者以上相比较，故排除；对方不同意“物理比历史更有用“的观点，那就是“历史比物理有用“或“两者一样有用“，C不符合语境故排除；A，B分别为同级比较的肯定和否定，结合语境这里应用肯定表达as+原级+as，意为和…一样．故选A．37、（2020•德州）As the ___________ girl in our class，Marywas chosen to take part in the running race．（）A．kindestB．fastestC．strictestD．cleverest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】作为我们班里最快的女孩．麦瑞被选去参加跑步比赛．【解答】答案：B根据选项及比较范围inourclass知为最高级．再根据下文Mary was chosen to take part in the running race（麦瑞被选去参加跑步比赛），知她是班里最快的女孩，选项A：最良善的，最佳心的；选项B：最快的；选项C：最严格的；选项D：最聪惠的．故选B．38、（2020•东营）-Whydidn“tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwere robbed（被抢劫）？-IfIopenedmymouth，theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth．That would be ______!（）A．badB．much worseC．worstD．the worst【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--当你被抢劫的时候你为什么不大声呼救呢？--如果我张口的话，他们可能会发现我的四颗金牙齿．那将会更糟！【解答】答案：B根据句意知为“被抢时不张口呼救“与“呼救“两种情况之间的比较．故应为形容词比较级，可排除选项A，C，D．选项B之前有much，much用来修饰形容词比较级，符合题意；故选B．39、（2020•成都）AlphaGo has beaten the top professionalgo（围棋）player．So many people think it“s_____go playerin the world．（）A．a goodB．a better C．the best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】阿尔法围棋已经打败了顶级的专业围棋选手．所以许多人认为它是世界上最佳的围棋选手．【解答】答案：C根据题干及“in the world“知比较范围为三者及以上，故应为形容词副词的最高级形式，可排除选项A，B．且形容词最高级前必须有定冠词the，故选C．40、（2020•桂林）Lingling isthan her sister．（）A．tallB．tallerC．tallest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】玲玲比她的姐姐高．【解答】答案：B．根据语境lingling和thanhersister，可知是两个人的比较，故应用形容词的比较级，tall是单音节形容词，其比较级为：tall+er=taller，故答案为B．。
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《形容词》专题练附答案
2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《形容词》专题练1.掌握形容词在句中的位置及作用，形容词在句中可用作表语、定语、宾语补足语等;2.掌握形容词比较级、最高级的构成及常用句型。
形容词的用法及辨析( )1. 一I feel very . May I have a cake?一Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry( )2. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural( )3. My little sister is a(n) girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attractive( )4. 一What are you reading?一A book about a baseball player. This guy was well for his devotion to charitywork.A. enjoyedB. respectedC. behavedD. expected( )5. Mrs. White is enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems.A. confidentB. curiousC. wiseD. generous( )6. 一Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.一That's true. He's so ，and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized( )7. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional( )8. Robert is so that he even has no time to stay with his children on weekends.A busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased( )9. 一I know old Joe lives .一We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won't feel .A alone; alone B. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely( )10. 一Why don't you buy the sweater?一It's too ，and I don't have enough money to buy it.A. niceB. expensiveC. popularD. cheap( )11. 一What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious?一It is ! I enjoy it very much.A. friendlyB. fantasticC. awfulD. noisy( )12. Frenchmen are outgoing. It is to make friends with them.A. easyB. proudC. politeD. important( )13. Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son, but she is always her noisy pupils in the music class.A. angry withB. patient withC. worried aboutD. similar to( )14. It is five years since we began to enjoy a spring holiday each year.A. ten-dayB. ten dayC. ten day'sD. ten days( )15. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It thousands of young people.A. is popular withB. is satisfied withC. is strict with( )16. 一Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?一Yes. He often fixes up computers for others.A. brightB. fallenC. brokenD. weak( ) 17. 一Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?一Because the movie yesterday evening was so and it made me .A. moving; movingB. moving; movedC. moved; movingD. moved; moved( )18. In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us .A. bored; boredB. boring; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; boring( )19. 一Why was the young man so in himself?一Because he had too many failures.A. disappointedB. surprisedC. interestedD. excited( )20. In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.A. trueB. commonC. simpleD. creative( )21. My sister is . She likes making friends.A. shyB. seriousC. outgoingD. quiet( )22. 一She got full marks in the math exam.一Her parents were her.A. satisfied withB. tired ofC. worried about( )23. 一Could you please fix my phone?一Sorry. The shop next may be .A. usefulB. helpfulC. carefulD. hopeful( )24. This kind of sweaters looks and sells .A. beautifully; wellB. beautiful; wellC. beautifully; goodD. beautiful; good( )25. We all expect the summer holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two-monthsD. two months( )26. Helping others makes us very .A lonely B. proud C. lazy D. harmful( )27. My deskmate is really . She likes to attend different activities after schoolA. activeB. quietC. lazyD. honest( )28. It is for him to get to school on time, because it is raining .A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hard( )29. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt at once.A. angryB. relaxedC. afraidD. nervous( )30. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy( )31. The physics problem is too hard, so students can work it out.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few( )32. Jane has become much than before. She can express herself in public now.A. braveB. braverC. lazyD. lazier( )33. Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope .A. realB. aliveC. freshD. close( )34. 一Good news! I got the last ticket to the concert.一How you are!A. activeB. strangeC. luckyD. funny( )35. As we all know, Heze is its peony(牡丹).It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.A. popular withB. well-known asC. famous for( )36. I'm about the football match.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. excited; excited形容词的等级( )1. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible( )2. Daniel is his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanB. as tall as D. so tall as( )3. I felt much after I told the problems to my close friend.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( )4. It's believed that playing computer games too much does harm than goodA. manyB. muchC. moreD. most( )5. 一Is it cheaper and enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?一Yes. I think so.A. very; very moreB. even; a littleC. more; much moreD. much; far more( )6. 一How do you improve English?一 you speak, your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less( )7. Our country is getting . We are proud of it.A. more and more strongB. strong and strongC. stronger and stronger( )8. 一Have you seen the movie Baby Plan ?一Of course. I think it's movie I have ever seen.A. funnyB. funnierC. the most funnyD. the funniest( )9. 一I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.一The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is . Do you like it?A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. expensive( )10. 一What do you think of the environment in your hometown?一It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. not so good as beforeD. much better than before( )11. 一China is over 5, 000 years old. It's one of countries in the world.一Yes. It has much history than the US.A. old; longB. older; longerC. older; the longestD. the oldest; longer( )12. 一Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?一Yes, I do. It's older than America.A. the oldest; veryB. old; veryC. the oldest; muchD. oldest; much( )13. He watched Journey to the West last night. He thought it was one of TV programs.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting( )14. 一Which is clothes store in the town?一Dream Clothes. It's than Blue Moon.A. the best; betterB. the worst; the worseC. best; betterD. worst; better( )15. 一Which country has the population in the world?一China. It's a little than that of India.A. most; mostB. biggest; biggerC. more; mostD. bigger; biggest( )16. My mother is hard-working. she does for my family, she feels.A. More; happierB. The much; the happyC. The more; the happierD. The most; the happiest( )17. If we want to be thinner and healthier, we should eat food and take exercise.A. less; moreB. more; lessC. more; fewerD. fewer; more( )18. Nothing is than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A. very importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. as important as( )19. Among these children, Jim has life and he lives .A. the most happy; most happilyB. the happiest; most happilyC. the happiest; happiest( )20. Jack eats a lot and never exercises, so he becomes the in his class.A. thinnerB. heavierC. thinnestD. heaviest( )21. The children learn to be independent, the it is for their future.A. earlier; bestB. earliest; bestC. earlier; betterD. early; good形容词的用法及辨析1-10 DCABDDDADB 11-20 BABAACBCAD 21-30 CABBBBACBA31-36 BBBCCB形容词的等级1-10 BCCCDBCDCC 11-20 DCDABCABBD 21 C。
2020年中考英语试题汇编解析：形容词的比较级和最高级
1、（2020?西宁）-Many boy students think math is ______ English．-I agree．I'm weak in English．（）A．much difficult than B．so difficult asC．less difficult than D．more difficult than【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--许多男生认为数学不如英语难．--我赞成．我英语很差．【解答】答案： C 联系汉语意思可知，这是math（数学）和English（英语）两者作比较，应该使用比较级．根据I agree．I'm weak in English可知，下文赞成上文的说法，表示数学不如英语难，所以此处应用表示"不如…难"的意思．又知much difficult than有语法错误，much修饰比较级；so difficult as意为和…一样难；less difficult than意为不如…难；more difficult than意为比…更难．所以此处应用less difficult than．故选C．2、（2020?荆州）-How was your interview for the work？-Oh，I couldn’t feel any ．I hardly understood mostof the questions they asked．（）A．harder B．happier C．better D．worse【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：你的工作面试怎样？哦，我感觉不能再糟糕了．我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题．【解答】答案：D．harder是更难的意思，happier是更开心的意思，better是更好的意思，worse是更差的意思，因为下句是I hardly understood most of the questions they asked（我几乎不理解他们问的大部分的问题），所以该用感觉更差，故选D．3、（2020?张家界）No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma．（）A．high B．higher C．highest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高．【解答】答案：A．根据No mountain in the world is as as Qomolangma，可以推测句意是"世界上没有一座山和珠穆朗玛峰一样高．"，由于设空处所在的短语是as…as，其用法是：中间用形容词或副词原级，表示"和…一样"，故选 A 4、（2020?呼和浩特）He is very rich but that day he bought______ bike to save money for the poor children．（）A．an expensive B．a more expensiveC．the more cheaper D．the cheapest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】他很富有，但那天他为了给贫穷的孩子们省钱买了最便宜的自行车．【解答】答案：D．根据语境to save money for the poor children（为了给贫穷的孩子们省钱）可推知"要省钱必须买最便宜的"，故bike前应为形容词的最高级，又cheap是单音节形容词，故其最高级为cheap+est，又最高级前应加the，故答案为 D5、（2020?滨州）一"Food Safety"problem is becoming these days．-I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．（）A．smaller and smaller B．worse and worseC．better and better D．nicer and nicer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】---如今，"食品安全"问题变得越来越糟糕．---我也这样认为．政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了．【解答】答案：B 根据选项可知smaller and smaller意为越来越小；worse and worse意为越来越差；better and better 意为越来越好；nicer and nicer意为越来越好．又根据The government must do something to deal with it可知，希望政府采取措施应对这一问题，可推测上文意为"食品安全"问题越来越糟糕，是比较级and 比较级的用法，表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse．故选 B6、（2020?重庆）---This kind of watch is much_____ today than last month．Would you like to have one？---Really？I'll take one．（）A．the most expensive B．the cheapestC．more expensive D．cheaper【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--现在这种手表比上个月便宜多了，你要买一个吗？--真的吗？我要买一个．【解答】答案： D the most expensive最贵的，形容词expensive的最高级；the cheapest最便宜的，形容词cheap 的最高级；more expensive比较昂贵的，形容词expensive 的比较级；cheaper更便宜的，形容词cheap的比较级；根据句子中"much…than…"可知这里要用比较级，结合下文语境可知："这种手表比上个月便宜多了，所以我要买一块．"故选：D7、（2020?苏州）-Playing video games is a waste of time．-I can't agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--玩电子游戏是浪费时间．--我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．【解答】答案 C 根据答语"I can't agree more．"表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩电子游戏是浪费时间．这里句子意思中用了比较级"有更多有意思的事情可做．"the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级，less不如，修饰多音节形容词的比较级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词的比较级，故选： C 8、（2020?达州）---Roy never likes junk food．---Neither do I．That's probably why I'm becoming____now．（）A．healthy and weakB．healthier and healthierC．weaker and weakerD．more and more healthily【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--罗伊从不喜欢垃圾食品．--我也不吃垃圾食品．那可能是为什么我变得越来越健康的原因．【解答】答案： B healthy and weak健康和虚弱的，形容词原形；形容词或副词比较级用and来接，表示越来越…weaker and weaker越来越虚弱，more and more healthily越来越健康，这里healthily为healthy副词形式，修饰实义动词；healthier and healthier越来越健康，根据句子意思"我喜欢垃圾食品，那可能是我越来越健康的原因．"，become 为系动词后跟形容词．故选：B．9、（2020?青岛）The talent show is ______ the game show．I like both．（）A．as boring as B．not so bored asC．as interesting as D．not so interested as【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目一样有趣，我两者都喜欢．【解答】答案： C 根据句子中"I like both．我两者都喜欢．"这里both指的"the talent show和the game show"，根据"我喜欢选秀节目和游戏竞赛节目．"可知，这里应该用as interesting as和…一样有趣，as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级，故选：C．10、（2020?天津）A journey by train is than by coach．（）A．more relaxing B．relaxingC．most relaxing D．the most relaxing【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】坐火车旅行比坐大巴旅行更加令人轻松．【解答】答案： A根据句中的than，可知此处需要形容词的比较级．即：坐火车旅行和坐大巴旅行进行比较，relaxing的比较级是more relaxing；故选 A11、（2020?河南）I have been to quite a few restaurants，but I can say this one is ．（）A．good B．better C．the better D．the best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．【解答】答案：D．根据比较范围quite a few restaurants"很多餐馆"可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是"我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的．"，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the．故选：D．12、（2020?海南）-Who will you ask to help with the work，Lucy or Lily？-Lily．She is much ________．（）A．careful B．more carefulC．most careful【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--你将会要求谁帮着做那项工作，Lucy还是Lily？--Lily，她认真的多．【解答】答案：B．根据"Who will you ask to help with the work，Lucy or Lily？"可知此处是拿Lucy 和Lily这两者做比较，应该用比较级．句意是"--你将会要求谁帮着做那项工作？Lucy还是Lily--Lily，她认真的多．"，所以用careful的比较级more careful，故选 B13、（2020?黑龙江）-Do you know Shanghai is one of ______in the world？-Yes，it's bigger than ______ city in China．（）A．the biggest city；anyB．the biggest cities；anyC．the biggest cities；any other【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级；形容词词义辨析．【分析】--你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？--是的，它比中国任何一个城市都大．【解答】答案： C 考查词组one of+the形容词最高级+名词复数，即one of the biggest cities最大的城市之一，根据than 这里要用比较级，当比较对象属于比较范围之内，要用any other+可数名词单数，故选：C．14、（2020?深圳）-Good news! Metro Line 11will be open on June 30in our city．-Great! It will make our lives more convenient．（）A．richer B．easier C.faster【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】---好消息！地铁11号线在我们城市6月30日开放．---好极了！它将使我们的生活更方便．【解答】答案： B richer更富有的，easier更容易的，更方便的，faster更快的．根据句意可知：地铁11号线将使我们生活更方便．考查more convenient的同义词，即easier，故选：B15、（2020?广东）Among the four seas off the coast of China，East China Sea is the second______．（）A．deep B．deeperC．deepest D．the deepest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】在中国沿海的四个大洋中，东海是第二个最深的海洋．【解答】答案： C 根据句意：在中国沿海的四个大洋中，东海是第二个最深的海洋．可知这里要用形容词的最高级，考查序数词后接形容词最高级the second deepest，故选：C 16、（2020?黔东南州）---Who do you think_____in your Dragon Boat race team？---Da Liu，I think．（）A．is a good player B．a good player isC．is the best player D．the best player is【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-你认为谁是你们龙舟竞赛队伍里面最好的运动员？--我认为是大刘．【解答】答案：C．在特殊疑问句中要用疑问语序，但是在插入了do you think之后，就要用陈述语序了，本身who就是主语，后面加谓语或者系动词就可以了；另外"in your Dragon Boat race team"是一个大的范围，所以可以考虑使用形容词的最高级，故选C．17、（2020?威海）---Is Tom____boy in your class？---Yes．Nobody is taller than him．（）A．the tallest B．the strongestC．the cleverest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-汤姆是你们班最高的男孩吗？-是的，没有人比他高．【解答】答案：A．根据答语"Nobody is taller than him（没有人比他高）"，可推知他是最高的，故应填tall 的最高级the tallest 来修饰名词boy．故答案为A．18、（2020?株洲）As our children get bigger，our house seems to get ________．（）A．the smaller B．smallerC．smallest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】随着我们的孩子一点点长大，我们的房子看起来变得更小了．【解答】答案：B 根据前半句"As our children get bigger，"，可知此处是过去孩子和长大后的孩子作比较．表示孩子比以前大了．那么相对应的房子就显得比以前更加小了．应该用比较级．故选 B19、（2020?漳州）-Shall I wear the pink evening dress or the white one？-They both look beautiful，but I think the white one is ．（）A．suitable B．more suitableC．the most suitable【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】我是穿这件粉色的晚礼服还是这件白色的？--两件看起来都很美，但是我认为白色的这件更加适合．【解答】答案：B 根据问句中"the pink evening dress or the white one"可知是两者选其一．答句中表示两者都不错，但是白色的更加适合．与粉色的产生一个对比，故应该用比较级．suitable的比较级应该在其前加more．故选B．20、（2020?泰州）-The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．-Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never had before．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-服务非常好，而且天气很好．-是的，这个假期太棒了，我们以前从未有过一个比这更好的假期．【解答】答案：C．根据语境"the holiday is so great 及before"可知是现在和以前比较哪个更好，故应用比较级，可排除B和D，又比较级前不用冠词the，可排除A，所以答案应为C．21、（2020?南充）Molly is___girl of the three．（）A．most outgoing B．more outgoingC．the most outgoing D．outgoing【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】Molly是三个女孩中最外向的一个．【解答】答案：C．根据语境"the three（三个）''可知是三个girl相比较，故应用形容词的最高级来修饰girl，又因为outgoing是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most，故答案为C．22、（2020?宿迁）---What do you think of the movie Zootopia？---It is _______one I've ever seen．（）A．more excited B．more excitingC．the most excited D．the most exciting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-你觉得《疯狂动物城》这部电影怎么样？-它是我看过的最激动人心的一部．【解答】答案：D．根据语境，I've ever seen（我曾经看过的）可知本空应填形容词的最高级，又excite 是指人兴奋，exciting是指某物或某事令人兴奋，one在本句中指代movie，是某物，故应填exciting 的最高级the most exciting 来修饰one，故答案为 D23、（2020?陕西）you speak，your English will be．（）A．The less；the more B．The more；the better C．The less；the better D．The more；the less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】你说得越多，你的英语就会越好．【解答】答案：B．根据语境可知本处是用的"the+比较级，the+比较级"结构，表示"越…越…"．根据句意只能是"说的越多，英语越好"．各个答案的意思是： A 越少…越多 B 越多…越好C 越少…越好 D 越多…越少．只有答案B合乎语境的逻辑，所以答案为B．24、（2020?宜昌）---Home is place wherever you go．---East or west，home is the best．（）A．warm B．warmerC．warmest D．the warmest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】---无论你走到哪里，家都是最温暖的地方．---金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝．【解答】答案：D．根据语境：wherever you go （无论你走到哪里）及home is the best（家是最好的）可知空缺处应填形容词的最高级形式来修饰place（地方），可排除答案A．B，而最高级前必须加冠词the，可排除答案C，故答案为D．25、（2020?新疆）He is a little than you，but he is as as you．（）A．thin；stronger B．thinner；strongerC．thinner；strong D．thin；strong【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】他比你瘦一点，但他和你一样强壮．【解答】答案：C．根据语境as…as 的用法可知第二空处应填形容词的原形故可排除答案A，B．根据语境than you 可知第一空处应为形容词的比较级．故可排除答案D．所以答案为：C26、（2020?盐城）The rich were one of the four main classes in the Aztec society （）A．the most powerful B．the more powerfulC．more powerful D．powerful【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】富人在阿兹特克社会的四大阶层中是最强大的一个阶层．【解答】答案：A．根据语境one of the four main classes （四大阶层之一），可知其前应用形容词的最高级，A．B．C．D 四个选项中只有A（多音节形容词其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most）是形容词最高级的正确表达形式，故答案为A．27、（2020?泸州）As we know，the Yangtze River is one of rivers in the world．A．long B．longerC．longest D．the longest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】正如我们所知道的，长江是世界上最长的河流之一．【解答】答案：D．根据语境one fo rivers in the world（世界上的河流之一）可知本句应用形容词的最高级来修饰rivers，又long是单音节词，单音节形容词最高级形式为其原型加est并在其前加the．故应填the longest．所以答案为：D28、（2020?厦门）---Have you seen the movie Zootopia？---Yes，I've seen it twice．Of all the movies I've ever seen，It's the____one．（）A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--你看过电影《疯狂动物城》吗？--是的，我已经看过两遍了．所有我看过的电影中，这是最有趣的一个．【解答】答案：C 根据语境Of all the movies I've ever seen （所有我看过的电影），可知it是和所有我看过的电影相比较，故空缺处应用形容词最高级，又interesting是多音节形容词其最高级形式为在其原型前加the most，故答案为：C．29、（2020?绥化）He is at English than me．（）A．good B．better C．best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】他比我更擅长英语．【解答】答案： B 根据句子中than，表示比较，要用形容词的比较级，be good at…擅长于…，good的比较级为better，故选：B．30、（2020?齐齐哈尔）Jimmy is growing fast．He is taller than his mother．（）A．far B．quite C．very【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】吉米长得快，他比他妈妈高多了．【解答】答案： A 根据句子中…taller than…可知这是形容词比较级形式，英语中修饰比较级，可用a lot，much，little，far，even等；quite/very很，非常，后接形容词或副词的原级，故选： A31、（2020?临沂）Mr．Wang is very friendly to us．He is______of all the persons I know．（）A．patient B．less patientC．more patient D．the most patient【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】王先生对我们非常友好．他是我认识的所有人当中最有耐心的．【解答】答案：D 句子中"…of all the persons…"这里of all…表示比较的范围，三者以上比较，形容词要用最高级，pattient 为多音节词，其最高级要用the most patient．故选：D．32、（2020?临沂）Mr．Wang is very friendly to us．He is______of all the persons I know．（）A．patient B．less patientC．more patient D．the most patient【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】王先生对我们非常友好．他是我认识的所有人当中最有耐心的．【解答】答案：D 句子中"…of all the persons…"这里of all…表示比较的范围，三者以上比较，形容词要用最高级，pattient 为多音节词，其最高级要用the most patient．故选：D．33、（2020?济南）-When is the time to visit Brazil？-In August and September，I think．Not too cold，not too hot．（）A．hottest B．hotter C．best D．better【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-参观巴西的最好的时间是什么时候？-在8月和9月，我认为，既不太冷也不太热．【解答】答案： C根据问句"参观巴西的…的时间是什么时候？"可知应该用最高级，排除B，D；根据Not too cold，not too hot．可知应是最佳时间而不是最热的时间，故选C．34、（2020?云南）The kids learn to be independent，the it is for their future．（）A．early；good B．early；betterC．earlier；better D．earlier；good【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】孩子学习独立越早，对他们的将来越好．【解答】答案： C"The+比较级，the+比较级"表示"越…，越…"，这是比较级的一种特殊句型；根据原句可知此处应填"越早…，…越好．"所以两处空白都用比较级，故选 C35、（2020?荆门）----What do you think of your English teacher？----He is great．No one teaches____in our school．（）A．best B．better C．well D．good【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-他很棒，在我们学校没有人教得（比他）更好．【解答】答案： B根据He is great．可知这是一个好老师；no one是单数，与your English teacher相比较，暗含没有别的老师比他更好，并修饰动词teach，所以要用well的比较级better，故选B．36、（2020?阜康市）--I don't think history is more useful than physics．--I disagree．In my opinion，history is ____physics．（）A．as useful as B．not so useful asC．less useful than D．the most useful of【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】-我认为历史不如物理有用．-我不同意，以我的观点，历史和物理一样有用．【解答】答案： A两者相比较，只能用比较级，D是最高级，表示三者或三者以上相比较，故排除；对方不同意"物理比历史更有用"的观点，那就是"历史比物理有用"或"两者一样有用"，C不符合语境故排除；A，B分别为同级比较的肯定和否定，结合语境这里应用肯定表达as+原级+as，意为和…一样．故选A．37、（2020?德州）As the ___________ girl in our class，Mary was chosen to take part in the running race．（）A．kindest B．fastest C．strictest D．cleverest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】作为我们班里最快的女孩．麦瑞被选去参加跑步比赛．【解答】答案： B根据选项及比较范围in our class知为最高级．再根据下文Mary was chosen to take part in the running race（麦瑞被选去参加跑步比赛），知她是班里最快的女孩，选项A：最善良的，最好心的；选项B：最快的；选项C：最严格的；选项D：最聪明的．故选B．38、（2020?东营）-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed （被抢劫）？-If I opened my mouth，they might find my four gold teeth．That would be ______!（）A．bad B．much worse C．worst D．the worst【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】--当你被抢劫的时候你为什么不大声呼救呢？--如果我张口的话，他们可能会发现我的四颗金牙齿．那将会更糟！【解答】答案： B根据句意知为"被抢时不张口呼救"与"呼救"两种情况之间的比较．故应为形容词比较级，可排除选项A，C，D．选项B 之前有much，much用来修饰形容词比较级，符合题意；故选B．39、（2020?成都）AlphaGo has beaten the top professionalgo（围棋）player．So many people think it's_____go playerin the world．（）A．a good B．a better C．the best【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】阿尔法围棋已经打败了顶级的专业围棋选手．所以许多人认为它是世界上最好的围棋选手．【解答】答案： C根据题干及"in the world"知比较范围为三者及以上，故应为形容词副词的最高级形式，可排除选项A，B．且形容词最高级前必须有定冠词the，故选C．40、（2020?桂林）Lingling is than her sister．（）A．tall B．taller C．tallest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】玲玲比她的姐姐高．【解答】答案：B．根据语境lingling 和than her sister，可知是两个人的比较，故应用形容词的比较级，tall是单音节形容词，其比较级为：tall+er=taller，故答案为B．。
初中英语中考复习常见形容词比较级和最高级变化一览表
wide (宽广的)
wider
widest
wise (聪明的)
wiser
wisest
white (白的)
whiter
whitest
4、“以辅音字母+y”结尾的词改y为i，再加-er-est
原型
比较级
最高级
busy (忙碌的)
busier
busiest
dirty (脏的)
dirtier
finest
large (巨大的)
larger
largest
late (迟的)
later
latest
nice (好的)
nicer
nicest
ripe (成熟的)
riper
ripest
rude (粗鲁的)
ruder
rudest
safe (安全的)
safer
safest
strange (奇怪的)
stranger
most dangerous
delicious (美味的)
more delicious
most delicious
difficult (困难的)
more difficult
most difficult
exciting (令人兴奋的)
more exciting
most exciting
expensive (昂贵的)
nearer
nearest
new (新的)
newer
newest
poor (穷的)
poorer
poorest
quick (快的)
quicker
quickest
2023年中考英语二轮复习形容词与副词用法及比较级最高级课件(1)
7.形容词比较级的用法
5. the +比较级…… the +比较级，表示“越是……越…… The harder you work ，the greater progress you’ll make.
翻译句子 1. 你出发的越早，回来的就越早。 2. 你吃得越多，就会越胖。 3. 你读越多的书，就越聪明。
much/many
more
most
little
less
least
old
older/elder oldest/eldest
far
farther/further farthest/furthest
7.形容词比较级的用法
1、 原级（同级）比较：as…as…; not as(so)…as…表 示“和…一样…”“与…不一样”
2. A超过B 比较级+than
1. This book is _____c_he_a_p_er_______(cheap) than that one. 2. That book is ___M_or_e_e_xp_e_ns_iv_e_____(expensive) than this one.
7.形容词比较级的用法
3. A不及B 比较级+than的否定句 not so…as 1. I am not prettier than her. 2. Jack is not so clever as I.
7.形容词比较级的用法
4. 比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……” Your English is getting better and better
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形容词比较级练习一、单项选择1．________ careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. More; fewerB. The more; the lessC. More; lessD. The less; the more2． Now telephones are very popular and they are much ______ than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest3． Jimmy is very helpful. I stay with him, I like him.A. The more; the mostB. The most; the mostC. The more; the moreD. The most; the more4．The more careful you are, ________mistakes you’ll make.A. fewerB. lessC. the fewerD. the less5．--What do you think of the dress?--- Wonderful. I don’t think I can find a ____one.A. goodB. betterC. badD. worst6．Beijing is bigger than ___________in Anhui.A. any citiesB. any other cityC. the other citiesD. any city7．The ___________ you drive, the _____________ you will be.A. more carful, saferB. most careful, safestC. more carefully, saferD. most carefully, safest8．Hush! The baby is sleeping, please talk ________than usual or you may wake him up.A. quietB. quietlyC. most quietD. more quietly9．Hush! The baby is sleeping, please talk ______than usual or you may wake him up.A. quietB. quietlyC. most quietD. more quietly10．You’re standing too near to the TV. Can you move a little _______ ?-OK, Mum. Is it all right here?A. fasterB. slowerC. fartherD. nearer11． When you do your exam, please read every sentence carefully. _____ you are, _______ mistakes you’ll make.A. The more carefully, the fewerB. The more careful, the lessC. The more carefully, the lessD. The more careful, the fewer12．Suzhou is becoming these years.A. beautifuler and beautifulerB. more and more beautifulC. the most and most beautifulD. beautifulest13．---Remember this, children. ____careful you are,____mistakes you will make. ---We know,Mr. Li.A. The more;the moreB.The more; the lessC. The more; the fewerD. The less;the less14． Mr Li asks us to remember that ______ careful we are, _______ mistakes we will make.A. the more, the fewerB. the fewer, the moreC. the more, the moreD. the less, the fewer15． Jim works _______ than ___________ in his class.A. more hardly, any studentB. more hardly, any other studentC. harder, any other studentD. harder, the other student二、完形填空The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was _ _ them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room__ . And he said to the Irishman, “The Americans are very _ _, aren’t they? They are going to send some men to the moon. It’s a very _ way from our world.”“Oh, that’s _ ,”the Irishman answered quickly.”“The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months’ _ _. That’s much _ away than the moon, you know. “The Englishman was very _ when he heard this. “Oh, yes it is,” he said, “But the sun is too _ for people to visit.”The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We _ go to the sun during the day, of course. We’ll go there during the night.”16．A. reading B. watching C. making D. mending17．A. too B. also C. of course D. only18．A. kind B. bad C. clever D. good19．A. short B. long C. far D. near20．A. nothing B. all C. wrong D. great21．A. later B. ago C. long ago D. time22．A. far B. never C. farther D. longer23．A. angry B. surprised C. glad D. sorry24．A. warm B. big C. cold D. hot25．A. don’t B. won’t C. want to D. must参考答案1．D【解析】试题分析：句意：你越……，你犯的错误就……。
固定句式the more，the more越……，越……，前后都用比较级。
结合语境可知选D。
考点：考查固定句式2．B【解析】试题分析：句意：现在电话非常流行，它们比以前更便宜的多了。
据than故用cheap的比较级，故选B。
考点：考查形容词比较级。
3．C【解析】试题分析：句意: 吉米是非常愿意帮忙的。
我越是跟他在一起，我越喜欢他。
the +比较级，……the+比较级是固定用法，意思是越……越……。
据句意，故选C。
考点：考查固定用法。
4．C【解析】试题分析：句意: 你越仔细，你犯的错误越少。
The+比较级，the+比较级，越……越……，根据句意，况且mistakes是可数名词。
故选C。
考点：考查形容词。
5．B【解析】试题分析：句意:-你觉得这条裙子怎么样？-太漂亮了。
我认为我找不到一条更好的了。
good 好的；better 更好的；bad差的，糟糕的；worst 最糟糕的。
根据句意可知，说话的人觉得裙子很好，再也找不到比它更好的了，故应该用比较级。
选B。
考点：考查形容词。
6．D【解析】试题分析：句意:北京比安徽的任何一个城市都要大。
any city 任何一个城市；any other city其他的任何一个城市；A 和C不成立。
北京不在安徽省，所以它可以和安徽的任何一个城市相比。
故选D。
考点：考查名词。
7．C【解析】试题分析：句意：。
你开车越小心，你就会越安全。
The + 比较级， the + 比较级，是一个固定句型，表示“越……越……”。
所以选C.考点：考查固定句型。
8．D【解析】试题分析：句意：嘘！宝宝在睡觉，请比平常说话小声点，否则你会吵醒他。
Quiet安静的；quietly 安静地； most quiet 不符合英语表达习惯； more quietly更安静地。
由than 可知该用比较级。
所以选D。
考点：考查副词。
9．D【解析】试题分析：句意：嘘，这个婴儿正在睡觉。
请比平时更安静些否则你可能会吵醒他。
根据句意可知是现在和平时比较，故用比较级。
quietly的比较级是more quietly.故选D.考点：考查比较级的用法。
10．C【解析】试题分析：句意：你站的离电视太近。
你能动的稍微远点吗？好，妈妈。
这里可以吗？根据上句离得电视太近，可知要离得更远些，far的比较级是farther。
故选C。
考点：考查比较级的用法。
11．D【解析】试题分析：句意：当你考试的时候，请仔细地读每一个句子，你越认真，你出的错就越少；The+比较级……; The+比较级……表示越……就越……;根据题意谓语动词为be动词故用形容词；mistakes为可数名词复数故用fewer修饰；根据句意，故选D。