高考易混动词词组复习与训练四

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高考英语动词词组归纳强化练习

高考英语动词词组归纳强化练习

高考动词短语归纳与强化练习l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生h ear about 听说worry about 为……担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失p ut away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究)tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7.动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦h ear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from不让……做learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8.动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10.动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租die out 灭绝12.动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观13.动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put/translate…into 把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14.动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15.动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to 贡献给16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17.动词十throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话 look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代强化练习1. The novel is so badly written that I can hardly _ _ what the writer is trying to say.A. find outB. figure outC. look throughD. get through2. The students were told to _ _ their English before going abroad.A. give upB. polish upC. use upD. end up3. ---What's wrong with Jane?---A letter from home _ _ an attack of homesickness.A. sent outB. set outC. sent offD. set off4. Your article will have to be _ _ to fit into the magazine.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut downD. cut off5. Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they haven't yet.A. turned upB. turned outC. reachedD. turned over6. ---Will you walk a little faster?---I was afraid you could not .A. walk upB. go upC. keep upD. catch up7. ---I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre.---Where did you ?A. pick that upB. put that upC. make that upD. take that up8. It is a pity that the quarrel _ _ their friendship.A. broke upB. put downC. gave upD. took away9. Please make sure the light will if no one is in the room.A. turn offB. put outC. take awayD. go out10. The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. But many people have had to _ _ this pleasure because of poor eyesight.A. give inB. give offC. give outD. give up11. It was dark, we decided _ __ for the night at the farm house.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put out12. After recovering from his illness, he was advised to gardening asa bobby.A. take awayB. take offC. take onD. take up13. David likes country life and has decided to farming.A. go in forB. go throughC. go on toD. go with14. You may_ studying English, but in the long run, you'll be glad that you did.A. get interested inB. make use ofC. get used toD. get tired of15. Chemicals in the body _ _ our food into useful substance.A. mix upB. deal withC. bring inD. break down16. ---Let's go to the lecture on International Trade this evening.---That' s great. I'll you at 6: 30.A. call upB. call toC. call forD. call on17. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could no longer .A. bear outB. hold onC. hold upD. work out18. ---What a large and bright room ! Is it a classroom?---No, It _ _ the students' reading-room.A. refers toB. stands forC. is supposed to beD. is meant for19. Once the poison is , there is no further danger.A. brought upB. brought inC. brought backD. brought about20. It was only when her sorrow that Tom looked at her.A. broke outB. happenedC. took placeD. gave out21. The lower room was in darkness, but by _ _ his way he found the bag.A. takingB. feelingC. pushingD. making22. We may have dreams because we have needs that are _ _ in our daily lives.A. unknownB. undoneC. unbornD. unmet23. Miss Kate smiled at them all, _ _ to say something, and went quietly out.A. lookedB. appearedC. wishedD. hoped24. The teacher _ _ that the pupils finish their compositions at once.A. describedB. desiredC. delightedD. determined25. ---Excuse me, what time can I see you tonight?---Can we _ _ it eight o' clock?A. seeB. decideC. makeD. fix26. If Mr. Brown _ _ his sister to attend the party, she will certainly be glad to.A. hopesB. managesC. demandsD. advises27. ---He failed his exam again.---But what did you ? Had he ever been working hard?A. thinkB. expectC. considerD. regard28. ---What happened to you yesterday?---At the bus stop a thief my handbag and ran off down the street.A. caughtB. stolenC. robbedD. snatched29. That' s funny! I remember putting my glasses on the desk, but now they're .A. missedB. brokenC. goneD. disappeared30. A terrible thought suddenly _ _ me. ---Had anyone broken into the house?A. struckB. beatC. knockedD. attacked31. ---How about this kind of fruit?---Oh, this kind of fruit _ _ lots of vitamin C and B.A. remainsB. includesC. containsD. holds32. ---I'd like to the cinema with you, Dad.---Sorry, my darling, but this film is _ _ for adults only.A. admittedB. intendedC. promisedD. permitted33. She goes over all her lessons once a week and the job _ _ her threehours.A. spendsB. takesC. sparesD. lasts34. Mr. Brown didn't believe that such a little thing could _ _ much.A. mindB. matterC. troubleD. happen35. Instead of _ _ their burden, he gave the students more homework. Do you think it right.?A. increasingB. bearingC. adding toD. lightening36. After the tiring journey, Gerald hoped to find a hotel to _ _ the night in.A. sleepB. spareC. passD. remain37. ---How about going to see the film this evening?---OK, I'll you at exactly eight o' clock.A. expectB. wait forC. bringD. agree with38. ---What do you think of those curtains?---Oh, they _ very well with the wallpapers, I think.A. suitB. fitC. fixD. goKeys:1.D2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.D 10.D11.C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A21.B 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A31.C 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. D。

高考英语动词知识点综合训练(4)

高考英语动词知识点综合训练(4)

高考英语动词知识点综合训练(4)一、选择题1.The ground is slippery.Hold on to the rope and don’t ________.A.put off B.turn up C.take apart D.let go 2.Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A.broke in B.broke out C.broke up D.broke down 3.How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? A.turn off B.turn inC.turn down D.turn to4.If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A.adapt B.addict C.adopt D.appeal 5.Carolin e doesn’t have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.A.goes back on B.takes away from C.makes up for D.catches up with 6.It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).A.preserving B.observing C.deserving D.reserving 7.Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A.concluding B.containing C.confusing D.conveying8.I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A.suffer from B.differ from C.protect from D.come from 9.Before Spring Festival, I often ________ to clean the house from top to bottom.A.make an effort B.make up for C.sweep off D.put up decoration 10.Have you already __________________ for the driver's education class? If so, we can learn driving course together this summer vocationA.put up B.sign up C.cheer up D.bring up11.---Why did the police _____ the crowd?---Because the presidents car ____ in the street.A.break down, broke down B.break up, broke upC.break down, broke up D.break up, broke down12.It is said that body language ________ 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.A.lies in B.accounts forC.consists of D.goes with13.We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one _________ from the rest.A.made out B.stood out C.picked out D.figured out 14.The music played by Lang Lang _____ very pleasing to the ear.A.sounds B.hears C.listens D.listens to 15.Lucy has ________ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university.A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved 16.The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A.mastered B.seized C.grasped D.acquired 17.Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A.turned up B.gone backC.died down D.blown out18.Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ______ his personality.A.remember B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes19.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we________fine.A.look out B.stay upC.carry on D.get along20.If you have any questions, please do not____________ to ask your teachers.A.suffer B.hesitate C.attack D.ensure 21.—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A.pick up B.make up C.take up D.turn up22.Try not to start every sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A.Vary B.Decorate C.Form D.Describe 23.—Why did you move to this village?—To _____ the traffic and noise in the city.A.get along B.get away C.get along with D.get away from 24.Only one child of the thirty passengers in the plane _____ after the air crash.A.survived B.starved C.shouted D.shook25.As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A.draw on B.draw back C.draw up D.draw in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

超实用高考英语复习:语法填空--易错拼写动词不规则变化词(4)(解析版)

超实用高考英语复习:语法填空--易错拼写动词不规则变化词(4)(解析版)

语法填空--易错拼写动词不规则变化词(4)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。

总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

动词的时态和语态是每年高考语法填空的必考点,不规则动词的变化是学生易错的高频考点。

高考备考总结易错的动词不规则变化是英语复习的重要一环。

本专题着重归类总结语法填空中的易错拼写动词不规则变化词。

确保准确判断时态和语态,准确拼写动词的过去式、过去分词及现在分词。

动词不规则变化词遍布高中英语中的各个分册中的每个单元。

易错04……易错拼写动词不规则变化词词1、易写错的不规则动词写出下面表格中不规则动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词写出下面表格中动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词一、语境填词1.Since 2011, the country _____ (grow) more corn than rice.2.(2018·北京高考)A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ (trap) in the mountains for two days.3.(2019江苏,29)A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith (fall) in love with the people and culture there.4.(2019天津,2)I (hope) to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but Icouldn’t manage it.5.(2018北京,7)China's high-speed railways (grow) from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.6. In the last five years , more and more people ______(buy) electric cars.7.In the past twenty years , a lot of ancient buildings ______(destroy) .8.In the past few decades , our hometown _______ (see) great changes.9.So far , all the homeless people _______(give) food and shelter.10.The other day , I ______(run) into Mary in the street , whom I hadn’t seen for a long time.11.Up till now , no news _____(hear) of the missing people in the flood.st year , a lot of measures _______(take) by the government to protect our mother river.13.I ____(see) Tom coming our of the library just now.14.Thirty years ago , five factories ______(build) in our village, polluting the environment badly.15.This song ______(teach) on the radio many times , so now I can sing it very well.st month , I ______(take) part in the sports meeting in our school.17.We ______(make) a lot of money since the factory ______(build)last year.18.This is the first time that I _____(hear) such strange things !19.It is the first time that a wild panda ______(spot) in this area.20.My most valued pen ______(lose) last month , and it ______(never find) ever since.21.Tom’s new bike ________(steal) the day before yesterday, and he hasn’t recovered it.22.Look! The police _______(search) the woods now and surely the thief ______ (catch) very soon.23.Look! A new factory _______(build) near house , and many more factories ______(build) here in the near future.24.The big fire _________ (break) out on the morning of April 25 , 2005, when most of thevillagers_________(sleep) soundly then.25.This is the first time that four helpless ladies ________(rob) in our town.26.Effective measures such as building a botanic garden and a fish breeding station ________(take) to protect the biodiversity in China’s southwestern Baihetan Dam area so far.27.Magic is a member of an all-volunteer charity. It ________(run) by Debbie Garcia-Bengochea and her husband.28.Magic, the miniature horse, _____(win) many awards for her work so far.29.Leonardo da Vinci trained for seven years, and then _____(strike) out on his own.30.The little prince is a children’s fantasy storybook which ____(write) and illustrated by the French writer Antoine during World War II.31.In 1956 he joined the army after he _______(admit) to the Communist Party of China.32.The water in surface rocks _______(think) to be a result of hydrogen ions(氢离子) in the solar wind.33.Built in 1554, during the Ming Dynasty’s defence against the Miao, the wall ______(destroy) partly by the Miao ethnic group.34.The taoray taoray Spring/Summer 2020 _______(show) for the first time on the world stage of New York Fashion Week.35.In order to create the collection, Wang and her team went to Chuxiong in Yunnan Province and ______(dig) into the culture and history of Yi’s craftsmanship(技艺).36.The Bell Tower _______(build) in 1384 during the Ming Dynasty.37.When I was struggling with solving equations(方程式), I _______ (give) homework by my teacher.38.The intersection(交汇处) of Jilin and Heilongjiang provinces is home to Northeast China Tiger, which ______(set) out to protect the habitats of those two species since its start.39.(2019江苏,22)The musician along with his band members (give)ten performances in the last three months.40.Japan , which ______(make) up of thousands of island , is developed country.【答案】1.【答案】has grown【解析】句意:自2011年以来,中国种植的玉米比水稻多。

高考动词短语归纳与强化练习

高考动词短语归纳与强化练习

高考动词短语归纳与强化练习l.动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来break away 摆脱give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送send away 让走开wear away 磨掉,消耗turn away 把……打发走3.动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) /(upon) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4.动词+formake for 朝…走去,有利于ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) look at 看,注视call at 拜访(地点) stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击7.动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死不让……做keep/stop/prevent…fromlearn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8.动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近turn(switch) off 关掉go off 走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走,赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出1 He devoted most of his time to his research , believing his hard work would2 He’s always and trying to impress his classmates .3 Yao Ming is very famous now .However ,his basketball careeronly after many years of hard work .4 The news that bird flu was jumping from birds to humans widespread panic among the farmers .10.动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等) try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租die out 灭绝1 Don’timportant facts in your job application or you’ll lose a good chance .2 The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to free plastic bags to shoppers ,in a bid to protect the environment .3 I could just a figure in the darkness.4 She first in the examination .12.动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入13.动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put/translate…into 把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14.动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15.动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to 贡献给16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮turn up 开大(音量等),出席go up 增长,上涨stay up 挺住,熬夜pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 总结come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟break up 分解17.动词十throughget through 通过,干完,接通电话look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习 put…through 接通电话see through 识破pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代强化练习1.I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes. [2007 全国卷II]A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out2. The students were told to _ _ their English before going abroad.A. give upB. polish upC. use upD. end up3. ---What's wrong with Jane? ---A letter from home _ an attack of homesickness.A. sent outB. set outC. sent offD. set off4. Your article will have to be _ _ to fit into the magazine.A. cut outB. cut upC. cut downD. cut off5. Our teachers promised to attend our class meeting, but they haven't yet.A. turned upB. turned outC. reachedD. turned over6. ---Will you walk a little faster?---I was afraid you could not .A. walk upB. go upC. keep upD. catch up7. ---I heard Back Street Boys will sing at the New Theatre.---Where did you ?A. pick that upB. put that upC. make that upD. take that up8. It is a pity that the quarrel _ _ their friendship.A. broke upB. put downC. gave upD. took away9. Please make sure the light will if no one is in the room.A. turn offB. put outC. take awayD. go out10. The simple joy of reading is something we take for granted. Butmany people have had to _ this pleasure because of pooreyesight.A. give inB. give offC. give outD. give up11. It was dark, we decided _ __ for the night at the farm house.A. put awayB. put downC. put upD. put out12. After recovering from his illness, he was advised togardening as a bobby.A. take awayB. take offC. take onD. take up13. David likes country life and has decided tofarming.A. go in forB. go throughC. go on toD. go with14. You may_ studying English, but in the long run,you'll be glad that you did.A. get interested inB. make use ofC. get used toD. get tired of15. Chemicals in the body _ _ our food into useful substance.A. mix upB. deal withC. bring inD. break down16. ---Let's go to the lecture on International Trade this evening.---That' s great. I'll you at 6: 30.A. call upB. call toC. call forD. call on17. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could nolonger .A. bear outB. hold onC. hold upD. work out18. It’s the sort of work that ____________ a high level ofconcentration. [2007 山东卷]A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for19. Can you make a sentence to the meaning of the phrase?A. bring upB. bring inC. bring backD. bring about20. It was only when her sorrow that Tom looked at her.A. broke outB. happenedC. took placeD. gave out21. —Didn't you have a good time at the party?—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that timeseemed to _______ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over22. If we can our present difficulties, then everythingshould be all right.e acrossB.get overe overD.get off23. We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’tquite .A.find outB.give outC.hand outD.work out24.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ___________ my friend. [2007 四川卷]A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out25. Don't be _____ by products promising to make you lose weightquickly. [2007 辽宁卷]A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken inKey:1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.A8.A9.D 10.D11.C 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A21-25 ABDDD1 He devoted most of his time to his research , believing his hard workwould pay off.2 He’s always showing off and trying to impress his classmates .3 Yao Ming is very famous now .However ,his basketball career took offonly after many years of hard work .4 The news that bird flu was jumping from birds to humans set offwidespread panic among the farmers .leave out important facts in your job application or you’ll lose a1 Don’tgood chance .2 The local government in Shenzhen has recently passed a new regulationforbidding supermarkets and stores to give out free plastic bags to shoppers ,in a bid to protect the environment .3 I could just make out a figure in the darkness.4 She came out first in the examination .5 Can you make a sentence to bring out the meaning of the phrase?。

高考英语二轮复习 专题四 动词和动词词组课件

高考英语二轮复习 专题四 动词和动词词组课件
文化。experience “体验;体创会”。新
解析-4- 答案
基础自诊
新题演练
-5-
2.(2015·浙江卷改编)Body language can
(暴露) a lot about your
mood,so standing with you命r arm题s fold调ed ca研n sen明d ou析t a 考sign向al that you are being
defensive.
目录
热 点 聚 焦 归纳拓展
CONTENTS
典 题 试 做 评析指正 关闭
考查动词词组。句意:肢体语言能够暴露你很多情绪方面的东西,因此双臂交叉
站着发送出的信号是你正处创于戒新备状模态。拟give预awa测y“泄演露练,暴露,出卖”。
关闭
give away
解析-5- 答案
基础自诊
专题四 动词和动词词组
基础自诊
新题演练
-2-
词汇复习4(根据汉语提命示填题入以调a开头研的单明词析的适考当向形式,然后背诵情景,熟记
以a开头的课标高频词汇。) 【情景1】 Having assessed the abnormal (反常的)atmosphere,the astronomers
目 录 alongside their assistants 热think点that t聚he sp焦acesh归ip c纳an b拓e se展nt into space without any danger in this autumn.At the same time,the astronauts accompanied (陪伴)by
CONTaEudNieTncSes (观众)are looking forward to the result hopefully.

备战2024年高考英语考试易错点纠错练04 动词与动词短语辨析(解析版)

备战2024年高考英语考试易错点纠错练04  动词与动词短语辨析(解析版)

易错点纠错练04动词与动词短语辨析目录单项选择易错题通关练一、单项选择1.Now my time is almost up.In a few days,someone else will arrive to_______,and the tireless work of MSF members around the world will go on.A.step into my shoes B.pull my weightC.take my breath D.come to my aid【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:现在我的时间快到了。

再过几天,就会有其他人来接替我,世界各地无国界医生组织成员的不懈工作将继续下去。

A.step into my shoes接替我的工作;B. pull my weight尽职责;C.take my breath夺走我的呼吸;e to my aid帮助某人。

根据句中的my time is almost up和the tireless work of MSF members around the world will go on可知,我在这里工作的时间快结束了,但有其他人来继续工作,所以是有人来接替我。

故选A。

2.When you are faced with obstacles in Senior3,try not to let discouraging thoughts_______.Be optimistic and trust yourself,and you’ll make it.A.take over B.take up C.take on D.take in【答案】A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:当你在高三遇到障碍时,尽量不要让沮丧的想法占据主导地位。

乐观一点,相信自己,你会成功的。

A.take over接管,控制,取代,占上风;B.take up 占用(时间),占据(空间);C.take on呈现;D.take in欺骗,理解,吸收。

高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 专题4 动词和动词词组

高考英语二轮总复习 第1部分 语篇型语法填空和短文改错 专题4 动词和动词词组
解析:考查动词词组。句意:毫无疑问,这名参赛选手的优势在于 他用英语与外国人交流的能力。 lie in “在于……”。
高频考点·探究突破
-8-
1.易混动词辨析 (1)词形相近动词之间辨义。 ①lay(放),lie(躺)与lie(说谎)
中文 放

原形 lay
lie
说谎 lie
过去式 laid lay
高频考点·探究突破
-16-
附:常用动词词组 1.与不同介词(副词)搭配的动词 (1)add短语 add to增加,增添 add up加起来 add up to总计,共达 (2)break短语 break away from脱离 break down坏掉;出故障;垮掉 break into闯入,破门而入 break out(战争)爆发 break in破门而入 break off打断;中断 break through逾越,突破;冲破 break up打碎;(物理)分解;分开;结束
questions and art will prevent her attaining great progress,and people will not 5.appreciate(欣赏) her any more in the end.
译文:虽然那位令人羡慕的女演员非常机敏,但是她却听不进其 他人的建议。她一直喜爱大量的津贴。不管怎么说,这种对待学术 和艺术的可怕态度将会阻止她取得大的进步,人们最终也不会再欣 赏她。
2.(2020·天津卷改编)We can’t
put off
(推迟) buying
a new printer for our company.The one we have doesn’t work.
解析:考查动词词组。句意:为我们公司买一台新打印机的事情 不能推迟了。我们现有的那台不工作了。put off意为“推迟”,在 can’t后用原形,故填put off。

高考动词易错易混点

高考动词易错易混点

高考动词易错易混点一、单项选择动词1.--- As we know, taking positive attitudes towards life is beneficial to our body and mind.--- You can say that again. Struggle not to let negative ideas .A.take over B.take offC.take on D.take up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:---众所周知,对生活采取积极的态度有利于我们的身心健康。

---你可以再说一遍。

努力不要让消极的想法控制你。

A. take over接管,控制;B. take off起飞;C. take on呈现;D. take up占据。

由句意可知,努力不要让消极的想法控制你。

故take over符合题意。

故A选项正确。

2.100.----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star.----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A.relieved B.delivered C.produced D.released【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。

句意:--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。

--我也是。

她的新专辑将于下月发行。

到那时,我们的粉丝们会买一些。

A减轻,解除;B 递送;C产生,制造;D发行,发布。

故选D。

3.It is reported that the police will soon _____ the case of the two missing children.A.look upon B.look afterC.look into D.look out【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考察动词词组辨析。

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精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义年级:高三课时数: 3 辅导科目:英语课题高考易混动词词组复习与训练四教学目的综合训练前三次课所讲重点词组,熟练掌握其含义并且灵活运用教学内容Step1:Greetings & Free Talk1、Talk about the week in school. What news / story / book / movie … have u got?2、Is there sth important\special\interesting happening this week?Step2:Warming up--小熊维尼的经典人生哲学四:做个聪明人To the uneducated, an A is just three sticks.对于一个没文化的人,A这个字母不过是三根棒子罢了。

You can't help respecting anybody who can spell TUESDAY, even if he doesn't spell it right; but spelling isn't everything. There are days when spelling Tuesday simply doesn't count.你不得不佩服那些能够拼写TUESDAY这个单词的人,即使他根本没有拼对。

但是拼写并非一切,有些时候它完全没有价值。

Before beginning a hunt, it is wise to ask someone what you are looking for before you begin looking for it。

当你要开始搜寻东西时,明智的做法是先问清你应该找什么.I used to believe in forever, but "forever" is too good to be true。

我过去一直相信有永远,但是“永远”只是个美好而不真实的东西。

Step3:词组巩固训练Exercise 1.1. He the main role when the actor became ill.A. took onB. took toC. took offD. took up2. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are free medical careA. entitled toB. involved inC. associated withD. assigned to3. The mother said she would her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.A. let downB. let aloneC. let offD. let out4. I was speaking to Ann on the phone when suddenly we wereA. hung upB. hung backC. cut downD. cut off5. Watching me pulling the calf awkwardly to the barn, the Irish milkmaid fought hard to her laughter.A. hold backB. hold onC. hold outD. hold up6. The disease has completely ______________ in this country.A. died outB. died downC. died awayD. died off7.The mail was ____________ for two days because of the snow-storm.A. held inB. held upC. held downD. held off8. The Opposition party _____________ the Minister's resignation after the scandal broke.A. called inB. called offC. called forD. called on9.She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll _______________ .A. come toB. come alongC. come onD. come out10. The old man _____________ h imself____________ education for all his life, so his students went all over the country.A. attached ... toB. adapted ... toC. devoted ... toD. adopted ... toExercise2.1. We want our children to know that hard work .A. pays offB. comes offC. sees offD. gives off2. When the whole area was by the flood, the government sent food there by helicopter.A. cut awayB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off3. Important people don't often have much free time as their work all their time.A. takes awayB. takes overC. takes upD. takes in4. When I was young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon it.A. got offB. got acrossC. got awayD. got over5. When a fire at the National Exhibition in London, at least 10 priceless paintings were completely destroyed.A. broke offB. broke outC. broke downD. broke up6. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could .A. stand up toB. make up forC. come up withD. put up with7. Once a decision is reached, it must be firmly .A. worked outB. carried outC. turned outD. put out8. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he his opinion.A. struck atB. strove forC. stuck toD. stood for9. This popular sports car is now being at the rate of a thousand a week.A. turned downB. turned out C turned up D. turned on10. She refused to the door key to the landlady until she got back her deposit.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand downD. hand overExercise3.1. Y ou will soon ____________ this climate and then the changes in temperature will not affect you.A. get used toB. get toC. get overD. get on with2. The statesman's ability to learn from observations and experience greatly his success in public life.A. contributed ... toB. owed ... toC. attached ... toD. related ... to3. The soldier was running away when the enemy attacked.A. scolded ofB. charged ofC. accused ofD. punished of4. Mr. Smith can't his wife's death though she has been dead for a long time.A. get overB. get awayC. get away withD. get off5. The moon shines brightly, as if it light by itself.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave upD. gave in6. The car halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD. broke out7. — Did you enjoy the novel?— Yes, it was so interesting that I couldn't it.A. get rid ofB. break away fromC. keep away fromD. tear myself away from8. While the weather's fine, I must repainting the house.A. insist onB. stick toC. get down toD. keep on9. The nurse treated the naughty boy very kindly, but her patience at last.A. went downB. got upC. got awayD. gave out10. In Britain today women 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A. build upB. make up C stand for D. send upExercise 4.1. Our manager is an important customer now and he will be back this afternoon.A. calling upB. calling onC. calling inD. calling for2. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A. pulled throughB. pulled overC. pulled upD. pulled out3. There was a big hole in the road which the traffic.A. set backB. stood backC. held upD. kept down4. Without proper lessons, you could a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. catch upC. pick upD. draw up5. In Disneyland, every year a lot of plants are replaced because Disney refused to signs asking his guests not to step on them.A. put offB. put downC. put outD. put up6. There are other problems which I don't propose to at the moment.A. go intoB. go aroundC. go forD.go up7. John seldom drinks coffee because he doesn't the taste.A. care aboutB. stand forC. care forD.cope with8. Don't while I am talking. You can say what you want later.A. cut offB. cut downC. cut outD.cut in9. The wood was so rotten that when we pulled, it into fragments.A. broke awayB. broke offC. broke upD.broke through10. Daniel __________ in a crowd because of his red curled hair.A. stands outB. stands offC. stands overD.stands byExercise 5.1. Ted agreed to the strike if the company would satisfy the demand of the workers.A. call outB. call offC. call toD. call on2. your spirits. Try again and you'll succeed.A. Catch upB. Catch onC. Keep upD. Keep on3. — Why did you come so late for work?— I was for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.A . held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up4. Please go and when the ship sails for Shanghai.A. search forB. look upC. look forD. find out5. I can't make out what he is .A driving at B. taken care C. making up his mind D. caught up6. It's difficult to a conversation with all the noise around us.A. bring upB. carry onC. get throughD. account for7. He was able to his anger and avoid a fight.A. hold backB. keep offC. let offD. cut back8. Mr Smith said that he did not want to _____________ any further responsibilities.A. put upB. take onC. look upD. get on9. Qinghua University has _____________ a number of well-known scholars.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned inD. turned around10. He ___________ a suggestion that we should put off the meeting until next week.A. put offB. put upC. put forwardD. put downExercise 6.1.The detective was ___________ the files of all those involved in this murder.A. looking intoB. looking downC. looking outD. looking on2. The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to .A. make it outB. make it offC. make it upD. make it over3. I'm planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _____________ weather.A. links withB. depends onC. connects toD. decides on4. You will have to buy some new shoes as these are _____________ .A. used upB. broken downC. wasted awayD. worn out5. The singer had to learn to _____________ her fear of the public.A. get atB. get overC. get byD. get through6. If anything unexpected happens, you should _____________ a doctor as soon as possible.A. call offB. call in C call out D. call at7. When they had finished playing, the children were made to ______________ all the toys they had taken out.A. put upB. put offC. put awayD. put out8. You must walk slowly if you want the children to ______________ you.A. bring up withB. keep up withC. hold on toD. put up with9. The young actor who had been praised very highly ______________ to be a great disappointment.A. turned offB. turned outC. turned inD. turned to10. Never ___________ till tomorrow what you can do today.A. put outB. put upC. put offD. put up with**************************************************************************************************** Keys:Exercise 1. 1—5 AACDA 6—10 ABCACExercise 2. 1—5 ADCDB 6—10 BBCBDExercise 3. 1—5 AACAA 6—10 BDCDBExercise 4. 1—5 BACCD 6—10 ACDCAExercise 5. 1—5 BCADA 6—10 BABBCExercise 6. 1—5 AABDB 6—10 BCBBCStep4:To have a summary1、What have you got from this period?2、What would you like to learn next period?Step 5: Assignments1.记忆理解重要句型2.完成课后作业Exercise7.1. Without my glasses I can hardly ___________ what has been written in the letter.A make for B. make out C. make up D. make over2. Shirley Temple, Hollywood's major child star of the 1930s, ______________ a s the United States ambassador to Ghana.A. picked upB. made upC. ended upD. set up3.It's hard to understand why so many youngsters are _____________ smoking in spite of the government's anti-smoking efforts.A. getting toB. coming into C picking up D. taking up4. He could not __________ his absence from school.A. account forB. count up C account on D. count on5.Having decided to rent a flat, we ____________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set out C set down D. set up6.He __________ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A. made outB. picked up C gave up D. took in7.The manager needs an assistant that he can ____________ to take care of problems in his absence.A. count onB. count upC. count inD. count out8.Jean __________ a cold when she was in London.A. came acrossB. came byC. came aboutD. came down with9.I don't know why he ____________ in the middle of the sentence.A, broke away B. broke through C broke out D. broke off10. I am _________ petrol, so I have to stop at the next gas station.A. running away withB. running up toC. running afterD. running out ofExercise 8.1. The plane ___________ s o smoothly that the passengers could hardly feel it.A. pulled offB. set off C picked off D. took off2. We couldn't afford to get a doctor then. We just ____________ miserably and watched her die.A. looked downB. looked onC. turned backD. turned over3.He hoped that when the time came I would ______________ my promise.A. stand byB. stand up to C stand up for D. stand out4. The first thing to do in an emergency is to _____________ help if possible.A. call forB. turn toC. rely onD. keep up5.I can _________ some noise while I'm studying, but I can't stand loud noise.A. come up withB. put up with C catch up with D. keep up with6. Mary is in bed with a fever and she can't hope to _____________the cold in a few days.A. get overB. get offC. get awayD. get out7.I want to buy a new tie to ____________ this brown suit.A. go intoB. go with C go after D. go by8. Mr. Smith told his students not to __________ dictionary too often when they were reading a novel in English.A. turn overB. turn inC. turn toD. turn off9. We have got a spare room upstairs and we can ___________ you __________ for the night if you like.A. put ... throughB. put ... upC. put ... downD. put ... aside10. It ________ that Dorothy was the lady's long lost twin sister.A. took outB. showed upC. turned outD. gave off**************************************************************************************************** Keys:Exercise7. 1—5 BCDAA 6—10 BADDDExercise 8.1—5 DBAAB 6—10 ABCBC。

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