河南省滑县高一英语下学期期末考试试题(扫描版)
高一下期英语期末试卷(带答案)
高一下期英语期末试卷(带答案)说明:本试卷共两卷,第一卷和第二卷。
第一卷的答案请涂在答题卡上,第二卷的答案请写在答题卡上的规定位置。
交卷时交答题卡。
试卷总分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力测试（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并转涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the weather be like this afternoon?A。
XXX.2.Where does the XXX?A。
At a post office.B。
At an XXX。
What do we know about Diane?A。
She has lost some weight because of her new job.B。
XXX.C。
She is always very fat.4.How much is the handbag now?A。
$ 40.B。
$ 15.C。
$ 25.5.What does the woman suggest the man do?A。
Move the plants away from the window.B。
Water the plants more often.C。
Put the XXX.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）听上面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最好选项，并转涂在答题卡上响应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有工夫浏览各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答工夫。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段资料，回覆第6至8题。
6.What date is Friday?A。
河南省2022-学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题
河南省2021-2021学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部。
总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内工程填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书．．．．．．．写的答案无效．．．．．．．．。
．．．．、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．，在试题卷4.本卷命题范围：北师大版〔兼顾人教版〕模块3~模块4。
第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man often drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Apple juice.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Saleswoman and customer.B. Doctor and patient.C. Friends.3. When will the film start?A. At 4:30.B. At5:10.C. At 5:40.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A match.B. An examination.C. A movie.5. How does the man feel now?A. Cheerful.B. Unhappy.C. Nervous.第二节〔共15小题；每题 1.5分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编：读后续写(含答案)
河南省部分市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷分类汇编读后续写河南省洛阳市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题第二节(满分25分)47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Social networking dominates our life in so many ways. I am the one who is addicted to it. Sometimes I set deadlines for myself : I will start doing my homework at 8 pm and finish it in two hours. At 7:50 pm, I’m scrolling through my friends’ silly posts and photos. Before I know it, it’s 9:30 pm and I haven’t moved an inch from the sofa. I download song after song, video after video, but I’m not really paying attention. The stimulation is in chasing after the next song or video rather than truly enjoying it. Since I spend so much time socialising online, I keep delaying things that are important in my real life: homework, tasks, my good friends and so on. Especially, I miss connecting with my family members in a meaningful way. So it is with my sister.注意：1. 续写内容应为150词左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
河南省2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷(含解析)
河南省2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________一、阅读理解Australia’s Top Natural AttractionsIn Australia, you’ll find an incredible variety of jaw-dropping natural wonders.The Three SistersWhere: Two-hour drive from SydneyLocated in the Blue Mountains, the Three Sisters is a strikingly unusual rock formation that represents three sisters who were turned to stone according to Aboriginal legend. The tallest of the sisters stands at over 920m above sea level.The GrampiansWhere: Three-hour drive from MelbourneThe Grampians National Park is known for its amazing views, sandstone mountains, wild flowers, wildlife and the must-see Mackenzie Falls. Take the 2.5-hour return hike that ends in an incredible view of tree-covered mountains, blue lakes and wide valleys.The Great Ocean RoadWhere: Two-hour drive from MelbourneReady for sweeping coastal views, ancient rock formations and an unbeatable feeling of freedom? Then it’s time to hit the Great Ocean Road. Some of the most impressive sights along the way are Loch Ard Gorge, Gibson Steps, and London Bridge.Lake HillierWhere: Eight-hour drive from PerthAlmost too beautiful to believe, Lake Hillier is known for its bright pink colour. Located on Middle Island near Esperance, Lake Hillier is not the only pink lake in Australia, but it’s often considered the most vibrant (鲜艳的). Its pink colour is less noticeable when viewed from the surface, but it is very easily seen from above. In fact, unlike other pink lakes around the world, its water is still distinctively pink even when it is in a glass.1．How long does it take to drive to the Blue Mountains from Sydney? A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. D．Eight hours. 2．Where should you go if you want to admire Mackenzie Falls?A．Gibson Steps. B．London Bridge. C．The Grampians. D．The Three Sisters.3．What is Lake Hillier famous for?A．Sandstone. B．Pink water. C．A small island. D．An old legend.James Rilling of Emory University in Atlanta published the study in The Royal Society in November,2021. His team surveyed 50 grandmothers each with one biological grandchild be-tween 3 and 12 years old and one of their own child. They also measured the brain function as the participants viewed pictures of their grandchild and the same-sex parent of the grandchild. Researchers found that grandmothers viewing their grandchild’s pictures activated parts of the brain that involved emotional empathy(共鸣)and movement.In contrast, the study also found that when grandmothers viewed images of their adult child, they showed stronger activation in an area of the brain associated with cognitive(认知的)empathy. That indicates they may be trying to cognitively understand what their adult child is thinking or feeling and why, but not as much from the emotional side. Compared with results from an earlier study by the Rilling lab of fathers viewing photos of their children, results showed that grandmothers activated more parts of the brain that involved emotional empathy and motivation.“That suggests that grandmothers tend to feel what their grandchildren are feeling when they interact with them,” Rilling said. “If their grandchild is smiling, they’re feeling the child’s joy. And if their grandchild is crying, they’re feeling the child’s pain and sorrow.” In many societies, grandmothers are important caregivers, and their investment is often associated with improving their grandchildren’s well-being.It’s part of the reason why the US celebrates Grandparents’ Day each year on the first Sunday after Labor Day in September. The announcement was signed in 1978. “Because grandparents are usually free to love, guide and befriendthe young without having to take the daily responsibility for them. They can reach out past pride and fear of failure and close the space between generations,”the announcement read.4．How many generations were there at least in the participants’ families? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.5．What did Rilling say about grandmothers and their grandchildren in paragraph 3?A．Their cognitive abilities. B．Their emotional interaction. C．Their respective preferences. D．Their important characteristics. 6．What did the 1978 announcement show?A．The fear of grandparents. B．Grandparents’ Day activities. C．Grandparents’ responsibilities. D．The origin of Grandparents’ Day. 7．What can be the best title for the text?A．Grandmothers Are More Likely to Be EmotionalB．Grandmothers Empathize with Their Own ChildrenC．Grandmothers Hold Deep Bond with GrandchildrenD．Grandmothers Have Generation Gaps with GrandchildrenJust when you thought you were taking care of your health by eating enough fruit and vegetables every day, new research has come out revealing that you might be swallowing microplastic particles (颗粒) along with all those vitamins, minerals, and fibre. A groundbreaking study published in the journal Environmental Research has found that fruits and vegetables absorb microplastic particles from the soil and move them through vegetal tissues, where they remain until eaten by hungry diners, thus getting transferred to human bodies.The researchers, who are from the University of Catania in Italy, as well as Sousse and Monastir universities in Tunisia, analyzed a variety of common fruits and vegetables — carrots, lettuce, broccoli, potatoes, apples, and pears. These were chosen for the fact that they are frequently consumed, usually one per day, which allowed the researchers to better assess the dietary intakes of MPs (microplastic particles) and NPs (nano-plastics). The samples were purchased from different sources in the city of Catania, including a small fruitvendor and a supermarket.The researchers found that apples, followed by pears, were the most polluted fruit samples, and carrots were the most polluted vegetable. In the study’s discussion section, the authors wrote, “We can assume that the fruits contain more MPs not only because of the very high vascularization(血管化) of the fruit pulp(果肉) but also due to the greater size and complexity of the root system and age of the tree (several years) compared to the vegetables (60–75 days for the carrot). ”This study is important because it’s the first to detect microplastics in fruits and vegetables.They have been found in other sources before, such as sea salt, beer, water (bottled, in particular), shellfish, sugar, soil, and even air, but never inside fresh produce. It’s an alarming discovery that raises yet another red flag about microplastic pollution in the natural environment.It’s an area that will likely see a lot more attention in coming years, with the study authors calling for further research into the question of microplastic and whether it harms the health of both plants and humans. 8．What is the study about?A．The main cause of soil pollution.B．The great changes in people’s diets.C．The benefits of eating fruits and vegetables.D．The microplastic pollution in fruits and vegetables.9．Why did researchers choose frequently eaten fruits and vegetables?A．To lower the cost of the study.B．To gain widespread acceptance.C．To improve the accuracy of the study.D．To reduce the time for preparing the samples.10．What may cause fruits to contain more MPs according to the authors? A．The deep spreading roots.B．The long growth period of fruit trees.C．The complex preservation method.D．The large amounts of the fruit pulp.11．What do the study authors think of the research on microplastic?A．It needs to be further studied.B．It wasted them quite a lot of time.C．It has raised people’s awareness of health.D．It has attracted people’s attention to diets.United Airlines is aiming to have electric aircraft flying regional routes by the end of the decade, part of the company’s goal to fully reduce its carbon footprint to net zero by 2050.Those battery-powered aircraft are being developed by Swedish start-up Heart Aerospace, from which United Airlines placed an order for 100 planes in July 2021. United Airlines has pushed heavily into a variety of lower-emission forms of aviation, not only announcing plans to buy electric air taxis and vertical aircraft, as well as hydrogen-electric engines but also investing in the companies behind the advanced technologies.“We cannot continue doing and operating our business the way we do; it is important that we change it, and the way we’ re going to change it is through investing in technology,” Mike Leskinen, United Airlines Ventures president, said in an interview as part of CNBC’s ESG Impact virtual conference on Thursday. “Existing technology is going to either cause us to fly less, which is an unacceptable alternative, or continue with a carbon footprint, which we believe is equally unacceptable,” Leskinen said.Heart Aerospace, which recently redesigned what will be its first electric aircraft which is now called the ES-30, plans to have the planes enter service in 2028, said Anders Forslund, the company’s CEO and founder.The 30-passenger planes will be driven by electric motors with battery-derived energy, allowing the planes to have a fully electric range of 200 kilometers. The planes will also include a reserve- hybrid engine powered by sustainable aviation fuel, allowing it to have an extended range of up to 400 kilometers with a full flight.United Airlines could potentially offer those shorter routes not only with greater frequency but at a lower cost. Leskinen said. “As we adopt electricaircraft, I think the cost for a 30-seat aircraft or a 50-seat aircraft, as the industry evolves, is going to be lower than a traditional aircraft,” he said. For small cities, this means they are “going to get either service that they didn’t have before or greater frequency of service,” he added.12．What message did Mike Leskinen try to deliver in paragraph 3? A．Economic benefits should come first.B．Environmental protection should come first.C．Economy and environment should be equally valued.D．Economy and environment can’t be balanced.13．What do we learn about the electric planes mentioned in the text? A．They will offer short-distance flights. B．They will fly faster than traditional ones.C．They were developed by United Airlines. D．They each can hold 30 passengers at most.14．What did Leskinen try to stress about the electric planes in the last paragraph?A．Their security performance. B．Their potential benefits. C．Their operating modes. D．Their possible problems. 15．Which would be the most suitable title for the text?A．ES-30 Will Be Driven by Electric MotorsB．The Airline Industry Faces New OpportunitiesC．Heart Aerospace Plans to Develop Electric PlanesD．United Airlines Aims to Have Electric Planes Flying二、七选五How to Make a Difference in Your CareerMaking a meaningful career choice is a crucial decision in life. 16 , such as being a doctor, teacher or charity worker. However, you don’t have to limit yourself to just those choices. To have a lasting and meaningful impact, it’s important to consider the problem you expect to overcome.Define what’s personally satisfying17 . To ensure success, remember that your career is a marathon and not a short running. Most people reach peak productivity between the ages of40 and 60, so it’s important to choose something that you can stick with for the long term. When looking for meaningful work, consider what is satisfied with you.Define your career impactTo maximize your career’s impact, consider the importance of the problem you are addressing, how effective your job is at dealing with it, and your personal fit. Your personal fit depends on your abilities and career capital-skills, connections, and reputation, 18 , and you can ensure that you have a long term improvement in the lives of others.19Before thinking about specific career paths, it’s valuable to consider what kinds of careers tend to have the highest impact. Remember many career categories can enable you to make a big contribution to whichever global problems you think are most pressing.Have a plan B and a plan ZList promising alternatives you can switch to if your plan A doesn’t work out. If you’re ambitious enough, your plan A probably has a good chance of not working out. 20 To avoid unacceptable risks, write a plan Z — how you’ll get back on your feet if things go wrong.A．So you should be ready to try againB．Take all these factors into considerationC．Explore the key categories of meaningful careersD．Have a better understanding of the career categoriesE．Finding work that is personally satisfying can be a challengeF．People who show their interest in challenge get satisfying careers G．There are many paths that you can take to contribute positively to the world三、完形填空The part of the school trip that none of the teenagers were looking forward24 were contradicted.We found the museum was really 25 even though it contained nothingbut children’s exhibits. My friends and I 26 decided to take advantageof the museum exhibits open to 27 . We walked from room to room and 28 like the children that it was intended for. We 29 in superhero costumesthat were way too small, served each other 30 ice cream in a toy ice cream shop and 31 other games. We had a great time.After those few hours spent acting like a six- year- old, I 32 thatall of the stress of the coming week of school was 33 . And I was left with one of the best feelings in the world: the feeling of 34 . What I learned was that sometimes the best 35 for stress and a busy life isas simple as playing. I believe in childhood and the 36 of play because some of my fondest 37 have come from doing childish things 38 to the activities in the museum.Now, any time I feel 39 , I go and play with my friends and younger neighbors. Childhood feeling and games never fail to 40 even the worstof days.21．A．amusing B．boring C．exciting D．embarrassing 22．A．faced up to B．looked back on C．come up with D．stood up for 23．A．searched B．departed C．avoided D．entered 24．A．doubts B．hopes C．designs D．curiosities 25．A．disappointing B．ordinary C．puzzlingD．impressive26．A．generally B．suddenly C．immediately D．gradually 27．A．hide B．trade C．pack D．explore 28．A．acted B．calmed C．aided D．responded 29．A．dropped off B．dressed up C．paid off D．ran away 30．A．expensive B．tasty C．false D．nutritive 31．A．won B．watched C．lost D．played 32．A．realized B．remembered C．predicted D．replied 33．A．known B．gone C．challenging D．worrying 34．A．school B．museum C．childhood D．adulthood35．A．reason B．cure C．demand D．excuse 36．A．importance B．safety C．comfort D．purpose 37．A．jokes B．memories C．ideas D．inventions 38．A．opposite B．accessible C．similar D．available 39．A．annoyed B．frightened C．ashamed D．stressed 40．A．brighten B．spare C．waste D．save四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河南省滑县高一英语下学期期末考试试题
2016〜2017学年下学期期末统考高一英语试卷2017.6 考生注意:1.本试卷分由三个部分组成，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区城内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．作答无效．．．．。
．3.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修③、必修④。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Journey to IndiaDAY 1：Arrive in DelhiToday arrive in Delhi, the national capital of India. Upon arrival at the airport，our company representative will meet you and transfer you to the hotel for check-in. Overnight at Delhi hatelsDAY 2： Delhi—Full-day tovr(old& New Delhi tour)Today morning have breakfast in the hotel. At 9:30, the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed for a full-day guided tour in Delhi starting with Old Delhi visiting Raj Gaht. Jama Masjid, driving past through the Red Fort. Later in New Delhi visit Humayun's Tomb，India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street and President House andvisit Quiub Minar.Overnight at Delhi hotelsDAY 3: Delhi-Jaipur via Fitehpur Sikri(240 km/5 hours)Today morning after breakfast. drive to Jaipur, the capita] city of Ra jsthan state. Jaipur is also known as “Pink City". En route visit Fat ehpur Sikri,known as Ghost. Later continue the drive to Jaipur. Upon arrival, check in at the hotel. Evening: free atleisure for your own activities. Optional： visits to Chokhi DhaniVillage Resort(US $25 per person)Overnight at Jaipur hotelsDAY 4：Delhi(256 km/5 hours)Today morning after breakfast,drive back to Delhi airport. The total distance is 256 kms and you can cover it in 5 hours. Upon arrival in Delhi, board flight to onward journey.NOTE： Price starts with US $ 215 with●Daily breakfast and soft beverages(饮料) and packaged drinking water.●Elephant rides at Amber Fort.●Sunset or sunrise visits to Taj MahaL●All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets.1. On which day can you visit Qutab Minar?A.DAY 1.B.DAY2.C.DAY 3.D. DAY 4.2. What can we learn from the schedule?A. The whole journey covers 496 km.B. Travelers will stay in Delhi lot two nights.C. Travelers will fly to Delhi airport on DAY 4.D. Travelers will be made to buy things on DAY 3.3. During the trip, you need to pay extra for .A. a sunrise visit to Taj MahalB. elephant riding at Amber FortC. visits to Chokhi Dhani Village ResortD. breakfast and packaged drinking waterBDid you know that， in 2016, over 18 million people attended classical concerts in Germany? That's more people than those who went to main league football matches! Earlier this year, Germany continued its celebration of classical music with the opening of a new concert hall in the heart of Hamburg. Germans are incredibly proud of u and it's the first thing I show to my friendswhen they come to visit.Known as the ‘Elphi' by the locals, the Elbphilharmonic is a beautiful towerof glittering glass sitting atop an old warehoune by the banks of the river Elbe. The plaza(露天广场）is open to the public and from the middle of the city's tallest building ,you can gaze across the harbour, miles of rooftops and pacing ships below. The main concert hall seats over 2000 people and is one of the most advanced music venues in the world. Two smaller concert halls arc used for jazz, world and contemporary music.In addition, if you're unbelievably rich, you can buy one of the 45 luxurious apartments lying within the building.Construction began in 2007 with a budget of €241 mill ion and a two-year period. Fast forward ten years« the building eventually opened with a final price lag of over 800 million!I consider myself very lucky that the Elbphilharmonic opened during my time living in but unfortunately 1 haven't yet been able to attend a concert. Everything is sold out for six months! For now. I'm content to visit the plaza to enjoy the impressive views over the docks and see the innovative architecture up close. Hopefully one day soon. I'll be lucky enough to grab a last-minute concert ticket!4. What does "it" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Germany.B. Hamburg.C.A new concert hall.D. Its celebration of classical music.5.What is Elbe?A. A hall.B.A river.C.A tower.D.A warehouse.6. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. The new concert hall can hold 3000 people at least.B. The construction of the new concert hall is perfect.C.It took a longer time and more money to build the concert hall.D. The majority of audience are likely to pay for the luxurious apartments.7. What happened after the Elbphilharmonie opened?A. I was invited to visit it.B. Few concerts have been held.C. The performance was well received.D. People find it easy to get concert tickets.COn Saturday my Catalan friend invited me to come along to a Calorada. Being from the UK, I had no idea what this would need, but he promised me it was a fun Catalan (卡塔兰)tradition, and to I agreed to go. I wasn't disappointed!First, we took a train out to a small town near Tarpon,, about an hour away from Barcelona centre.I was already amazed by how different everything looked from the city as the train rushed through small towns,all sitting on the coastline.When we arrived, we were greeted by the sight of a small wind instrument band and about a dozen people dancing in a circle.While my friend later told me that it is a traditional Catalan dance called La Sardana,at thetime I was totally confused at what I was seeing !It seemed so strange but yet so lovely that they were doing this dance completely for themselves.Once we had been fully entertained by the dancers, we finally went inside for the Calotada and it was soon revealed to me what it actually was.We sat down at the table and a huge plate of leeks(大葱）was place in front of us.It was explained to us that you have to peel the leeks with your fingers.dip them in a(delicious!)sauce and cat them.This sounds easier than it was.My friend had been right in the end,it had been an extremely fun day and it felt great to get involved in a local tradition of a place I am temporatily calling home.It really insprred me to learn more about the Catalan culture,although hopefully next time it will be something less messy!8.What made the author accept his friend s invitation?A.To experience a different tradition.B. To get a further knowledge of his friend.C. To free himself from the pressure of studies.D. To make a record of Catalan traditions.9. How did they go to a small town near Tarragona?A.By taxi.B.By train.C.By water.D.By bike.10. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A. The author was tired of eating leeks.B. They participated in the local dancers.C. The author doesn’t think the Catalan culture is perfect.D. The author had a thorough research on Italian traditions,11. What is the best title for the passage?A. Traveling with a Friend AbroadB. A Special Dish Astonished MeC.A Day's Journey Changed MeD. Taking Part in TraditionsDThat children are the hopes of our tomorrow is a statement that is repeated time and again. And it is an axiom(格言）；they are our pillars of the coming time. But then do we train them into becoming healthy human beings?Healthy human beings here are not meant the physical well being, but the good human being, that is. one with virtues and values keeps them in the state of working towards the benefit of humanity.How can children absorb writhin themselves the virtues and values? Well, this is the primary responsibility of parents and other immediate family members• followed by school authorities. The values and virtues of an individual is sown in their childhood and nurtured as they grow up.Depending on the way we bring up our children, we decide our own future. It is vital that in the formative years we give them qualify time and attention. We teach them to discriminate between the good, bad and the ugly. We have to teach them use positive emotions like love and compassion and teach them actions of kindness and generosity. At the same time we have to help them do away with the negatives of hatred, anger, jealousy, selfishness, etc.Your child is like a plant. You sow the seeds and also reap the benefits of its growth and development. First and foremost you as a parent have to realize your responsibility in nurturing a child to grow into a good human being. And it is justnot up to anyone of the parents,，but both together to inculcate(谆谆教诲）the values and virtues into your child.12.What should a good human being have?A good physical state. B.A good virtue or value.C.A good career in society.D.A powerful relationship net.13. What sense is the most important for kids to learn?A.Safety sense.B. Lifestyle sense.C. Transportation sense.D. Responnihility sense.14. Whom is the passage most probably written for?A. Family parents.B.Child experts.C. Health researchers.D.Primary school teachers.15. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A.Children are parents’ hope.B. Educating children is a tough thing.C. Parents take responsibilities for educating children.D. Parents have trouble in educating children.第二节（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022学年河南省安阳市滑县高一下学期期末测评英语试题
2021-2022学年河南省安阳市滑县高一下学期期末测评英语试题1. Below is a list of our top things to do around Lancaster County this October.Local Makers MarketOctober 2 I Shops @ Rockvale************************************************************************ variety of handmade goods including skin & body care products, candles, pottery, home decorations and so much more! Take a bite to eat from one of the food stands on site and continue your day of shopping.Bridge Bust: Rivertown RedemptionOctober 5 I Front Street, MariettaVendors line Front Street, Marietta for the annual Bridge Bust! The 1 mile stretch of street is closed to traffic so visitors can visit a variety of traders and purchase delicious food. This is an event for the whole family. It’s a chance to enjoy craft beer, shop for local goods, and be part of the community.Heritage Day & Car ShowOctober 11 I Star Barn VillageCalling all car enthusiasts! Enjoy an outing at the beautiful and historic 275-acre Stone Gables Estate and see a variety of makes, models, and years of cars and trucks on display. Many are classics that have been lovingly restored while others may be newer models. Take time to walk the property, enjoy cheep foods, and ride the train, but most of all, have fun with your family and meet new friends.Lancaster Roots & Blues FestivalOctober 15 – 17 I Downtown LancasterLancaster Roots and Blues is an annual festival of music and art held in beautiful downtown Lancaster Pennsylvania, USA. Expect at least 60 different musical artists over the 3-day festival. 1. What can you buy at Shops @ Rockvale?A．Foreign foods and drinks. B．Local handmade goods.C．Classic models of cars and trucks. D．Goods of historical significance.2. What do the events in Front Street, Marietta and Star Barn Village have in common?A．Both take place in a street. B．Both offer hands-on opportunities.C．Both exhibit varieties of cars. D．Both attract families to visit.3. Which event takes place the latest?A．Local Makers Market. B．Heritage Day & Car Show.C．Lancaster Roots & Blues Festival. D．Bridge Bust: Rivertown Redemption.2. My son wants to be as funny as his father, but a lof of jokes he told are full of meanness and disrespect. Could I, as the responsible, supportive, and patient parent, find just the right book for my son? A book encourages my son to tell a joke that won’t demand having his mouth washed out with soap? I have to admit that I wasn’t confident.Now, I have a book Jake the Fake Keeps It Real at hand. In fact, Jake is not a perfect kid. The first book in the series opens with Jake at first explaining how he cheated in an interview into a selective school and cheated on the academic admission marks.The book is so fu nny and Jake’s behaviour attracts my son. As a matter of fact, my son thinks the entirety of the book is strangely mad. The book makes my boy forget his joke for a while and he begins to do the same thing as Jake. He chews the same piece of gum for six hours and writes a play about it, instead of turning the sprayer (喷雾器) on family members.Though Jake looks like a bad boy, he is afraid of being the lonely weirdo, thinks he’s not good enough, and feels bad about cheating. His inner thoughts are not the same with his action. At the end of the book, Jake, with no talent, has to perform in the school talent show which is a final project and is worth a lot of credits. If he blows it, he has to quit the school and work on a fishing boat. Jake has nothing and knows he is a failure. Finally he looks into the blinding light and stands up from the piano.The book taught my son a lot. He realized his problems. So I succeeded in one thing: Finding a funny role model for my son.1. What did the author think of her son’s humour?A．Boring. B．Impolite. C．Interesting. D．Frightening.2. Who is Jake?A．A gifted kid. B．An honest boy.C．The author’s friend.D．A character in a novel.3. How was the author’s son after reading the book?A．He was less naughty. B．He was more creative.C．He began to study performance. D．He played tricks on his mother.4. What’s the result of Jake in the end of the book?A．He would be a good fisher.B．He would devote himself to music.C．He might be punished for his mistake.D．He might ask his teacher to forgive him.3. In the late 1960s, researchers discovered a set of familiar and 200,000 years old bones in Ethiopia, which are known as Omo 1 and are considered to be some of the oldest human remains ever unearthed. Now, a new study argues the bones are at least 33,000 years older than originally thought. “To make the time line, one needs to have accurate dating techniques,” according to Tim White, a professor of biology at the University of California, Berkeley. “Unfortunately, they are just b eyond the range of radiocarbon or C-14 dating. So you have to employ other techniques to determine the true age of these fossils (化石).”One of those techniques involves determining the age of the environment where the bones were found—a layer of volcanic ash (灰) in the case of Omo 1.“There was a bit of difference because the way Omo 1 was first dated was using an ash layer that was found just below,” said Céline Vidal, a volcanologist at the University of Cambridge. “But it wasn’t found where the fossils were actually found. It was found a bit further away.”But in a new analysis, Vidal and her colleagues are sure that the volcanic ash has the same chemical fingerprint as a massive volcanic eruption more than 233,000 years ago.“There is a principle that ev ery eruption has a unique chemical fingerprint, a unique chemical signature,” she said. “So it’s possible to analyze a signature of an ash layer and if it is connected with an ash layer somewhere else and if we know the age of one of the deposits (沉积物), then we can guess indirectly the age of the deposits it’s connected with.”Since Omo 1 was under that ash, Vidal thinks the bones are at least 33,000 years older than previously thought.1. How old is probably Omo 1 according to the new study?A．About 200,000 years old. B．About 33,000 years old.C．About 233,000 years old. D．About 266,000 years old.2. How does the new study date Omo 1?A．By using C-14 dating technique. B．By dating its surrounding things.C．By dating an ash layer below it. D．By dating an ash layer over it.3. What is the key to dating Omo 1 with the new method?A．The chemical fingerprint of the ash. B．The age of the deposits.C．The age of the volcano. D．The layers of the ash.4. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A history book. B．A news report.C．Science fiction. D．A travel journal.4. Whatever your tastes are, it is highly unlikely that many of you are using 3D printers to create your favorite meals. Still, anyone interested in the future of food can find technologists printing outsnacks, from steaks to cakes, at the push of a button. Now laser cooking has arrived and it is adding an entirely new layer of gourmet (美食家) taste.Columbia’s Creative Machines Lab team is hoping to build a digital personal chef to deliver ta ste, materials, and food to suit individual tastes. So far their experiments with chicken have created laser-cooked examples that have the same flavor as cooking, but use 50 percent fewer ingredients, and have the double content.“In fact, our two blind ta ste testers preferred laser-cooked meat to the conventionally cooked samples, which shows the promise for this burgeoning technology,” said project leader James Blutinger. Scientists are working to promote this technology.Creating software that would allow chefs to make their own designs—a Photoshop of food—is the next step. “We need high-level software that enables people who are not programmers to design the foods they want,” said group leader Hod Lipson. “And then we need a place where people can share digital directions as they share music.”All of this could well change the way we think about and eat food. High on the list of positives is the fact that printed food can be healthier, lessen the environmental impact of food production—especially red meat—and cut waste.Global food waste hit almost one billion metric tons in 2021. So future companies that turn food waste into tasty dishes and food decorations—like Natural Machines or Upprinting Food—are a welcome development. As food printing becomes more widespread, we may see instant printed and recycled meals as the dietary solution we were looking for.1. What is the function of Paragraph 1?A．To show the popularity of 3D printers.B．To lead to the topic of laser cooking.C．To illustrate the process of cooking meals.D．To demonstrate the ease of laser cooking.2. What does the underlined word “burgeoning” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Promising greatly. B．Growing rapidly.C．Shining hugely. D．Spreading quickly.3. What does Columbia’s Creative Machines Lab team plan to do next?A．Create a Photoshop of food. B．Design recipes to suit individual tastes.C．Build an automated digital personal chef. D．Turn food waste into tasty dishes.4. What is the passage mainly about?A．How to create your favorite meals. B．What laser printing meant to our life.C．The global food waste problem. D．The laser cooks meals.5. How to Stop Binge Eating (饮食无度)When it comes to trying to lose weight, stopping binge eating can be very difficult. Maybe you believe that to lose weight, one must go on a diet. Usually, you eat in a certain way until you reach your weight goals. 1 Here are some ways to overcome this.2 Eating healthily doesn’t mean you have to give up food. You can even eat the “bad” foods but you have to consume them in moderation (适中). The good news is that once you start to eat healthily and start cutting sugar out of your diet, you will start losing the craving for sweets. 3Get support. Sometimes it's hard to stop if you are doing this all alone. So what you can do is to ask some friends or family members to help remind you. 4 So ask people around you to remind you of your fitness goals when they catch you binging eating.Limit your access to food. 5 Throw out all of the bad food and replace them with the good stuff. By doing this, you will hopefully be able to stop over eating due to the fact that it will be too much of a problem to actually go to the store and buy junk food.These tips are just a few things you can do. The important thing to remember is that you need to have the right mindset going into this thing.6. A tradition for my wife and me is to make Spring Festival sweets and drive around town to deliver them to about 15 friends. We do this over two days and gain a lot of________seeing people and wishing them________. This always makes us happy.Last night kindness had a strange connection with________.First, we showed up to________sweets to our 95-year-old neighbor right before she was ready to go to sleep. Next, we delivered to friends who had just finished dinner and were________for something sweet.________after, with a sweet in hand, we________it to a neighbor and her daughter who were coming home from a walk, and they were happy to get it.________, we then were arriving at a friend’s house as she________from visiting someone else. An eighty-five year old neighbor was talking with friends about what________meant and seeing our unexpected appearance, he said that our________as the perfect example.One friend was not home when we________. And she was very________on the phone when we said we were leaving a small________for her. She told us she was on her way and asked if we would wait.She said that she could________a hug. She had just returned from the emergency room.She said her husband, who had been suffering continuous medical________, had just fallen in their house,________his hip and needed surgery. She got her hugs.From a perfect________after a good meal to________for our friend worried about her husband, our sweets________a lot to many.1.A．love B．satisfaction C．relief D．experience2.A．good B．fortunate C．wealthy D．well3.A．timing B．friendship C．happiness D．rules4.A．tend B．deliver C．buy D．see5.A．thirsty B．fit C．bound D．grateful6.A．Shortly B．Truly C．Slowly D．Quickly7.A．witnessed B．gifted C．noticed D．missed8.A．Surprisingly B．Obviously C．Coincidentally D．Anxiously9.A．dropped by B．went by C．sped up D．pulled up10.A．holidays B．life C．festivals D．friendship11.A．appointment B．greeting C．visit D．surprise12.A．left B．talked C．called D．taught13.A．cool B．cold C．excited D．concerned14.A．time B．note C．gift D．impression15.A．buy B．use C．take D．accept16.A．operations B．weaknesses C．conditions D．drawbacks17.A．broken B．lost C．met D．got18.A．walk B．dessert C．rest D．hug19.A．wishes B．support C．worries D．concerns20.A．proved B．exchanged C．caused D．meant7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020-2021学年河南省部分学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版)
A. $30. B. $10. C. $8.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What will the woman do on June 12?
A. Go on a business trip.
B. Organize a trade exhibition.
2020-2021学年（下）高一年级期末考试
英语
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
$74—Adult I $54—Child (3—12)
VIP ExclusiveWashingtonDCCity Tour
This 8-hour tour is actually the Discover DC Tour above with a VIP add-on at the beginning and the end. You * 11 meet your guide early for reserved (预留)tickets to tour inside the US Capitol Building. The 45 -minute tour and film have reserved tickets so you don't have to worry about it being sold out. After your day of sightseeing, you 'll be dropped off at the National Archives, again with reserved time tickets so you don't have to worry about waiting in line.
英语_河南省某校2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
河南省某校2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题一、阅读选择1. Day 1Whether you arrive in Lanzhou by air or train, our guide will pick you up on time and transfer you to your already-booked hotel. After leaving your luggage in the hotel and having a short rest, your tour begins with the Statue of Mother Yellow River, a landmark of the city. After that, our guide will take you to see Zhongshan Bridge before returning to the hotel.Meals: No meals, advice freely availableDay 2After breakfast, you will be transported to the railway station to take the bullet train departing at 8:36 to Zhangye, the second destination. The train journey is about 3.5 hours. On arriving in Zhangye, a hearty lunch will be arranged at a nice restaurant for you to taste local dishes. After that, we will head for Linze County to visit Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park, where you can witness peaks with yellow, reddish and rainbow layers under the rosy rays of sunset.Meals: Western buffet breakfast, LunchDay 3Jiayuguan Great Wall, standing in the middle of the desert, is a highlight of the city. Our guide will take you to climb its Gate Tower which suffered from a lot of fierce wars in the past. In the afternoon, we will set out on a trip to the next stop-Dunhuang by our private vehicle.Meals: Breakfast, LunchDay 4This is the last day of your tour. We'll take you to sight-see essential spots of Dunhuang, including Mogao Caves, Crescent Lake and Echoing-Sand Mountain. Before departure, our guide will show you the Dunhuang Museum, to have a general view of the city's history.Meals: Western buffet breakfast, Lunch（1）What is the first destination for your package travel?A Lanzhou airport.B Zhongshan Bridge.C The Statue of Mother YellowRiver. D Lanzhou railway station.（2）What will you do upon arriving in Zhangye?A To take a bus to Linze County.B To visit a geological park at once.C To rest in an already-booked hotel.D To have a taste of local dishes.（3）How many meals will be offered to the tourists?A Eight meals.B Six meals.C Seven meals.D Five meals.2. I am connected to many people working as volunteers all over the world, even after COVID-19 broke out.Twelve days ago, I was contacted by someone I know, a person from Kenya. He shared a story about his work for kindness and joy. In his sharing, I discovered his family and other families had no food since March 23 because of lockdown(禁闭）.For one day I was grief-stricken for them. I mean, how could I, in North Carolina, possiblydo anything to help feed a man and 50 people on the other side of the world? After a sleepless night I awoke with clarity to give money to these families. It was not a lot of money, but all that I had and I was determined to find a way to get the funds to Kenya from the US. Luckily, I succeeded in the end. My friend has been able to make the money go far buying corn, oil, fruit, and vegetables to feed 20 adults and 30 children. And now they have food.Each day presents a new problem. Many more people in other countries in Africa have reached out to me asking for help. It is heartbreaking. I cannot help everyone with money but I am determined to help everyone I can with telling their stories through our column Global Storytellers for Kindness on our website. I asked my friend for a list of the children in his family. So now I sit with a list of 30 names, ages, and school years, wondering what on earth we can do for these children. Each night I sleep with a question and hope my dreams will give me guidance during my awake time.Each day is filled with problems and difficulties I could never have imagined, and also thoughts, actions, and ideas that are blossoming to extend love and mercy between many humans.（1）What caused the families from Kenya to suffer starvation?A The large population.B Lack of enough fund.C The lockdown in Kenya.D The poor production of crops.（2）What can we know about the author's help for those families in Kenya?A He raised a large amount of money.B He bought the necessities for them.C He helped them through an organization.D He overcame great trouble helping them.（3）How did the author feel when many people turned to him?A Heartbroken.B Confused.C Delighted.D Content.（4）Which of the following can best describe the author?A He can't have a sound sleep every night.B He is a man full of love andsympathy. C He has funded 30 persons in Africa so far. D He is a man skilled in setting up websites.3. School is, waking up early in the morning, whether it is hot or cold, putting on school uniform and rushing to the bus stop to catch the school bus and getting used to the words “Hurry up! You will be late!” You reach school and again the same words “Hurry up!” do not let you rest in peace.Throughout the day, it is a mad rush. One period gets over, the other starts and you are ready for the second subject. When you forget to do your homework, you try to sit at the back and pretend to be looking for something on the floor or in your bag. You are lucky if you are not seen and it is bad luck if you get caught. If you are not lucky, be ready for a good scolding during break or after school. If you are lucky and your teacher is in a good mood, you may be left with a warning.However, school is not so dull all the time; the games, library period and breaks are a welcome time. When you can relax, joke and have fun with your friends. There are some teachers, too, who can make school very exciting. For example, Mr. Taneja, has a typical style of talking, making us always hooked on the playground.School can be fun, real fun, when picnics and field trips are organized. We wait for them eagerly and keep on requesting our class teacher to organize one for us. Debates, quizzes, cultural programmes also add luster to an otherwise dull school life. Fun increase after real hard work and you tend to enjoy more than those who had been lazy and have wasted their time. I think this period of your life is the most wonderful period-full of dreams and hope. （1）How is the school life described by the author in the passage?A Dull and stressful.B Stressful but interesting.C Strict and fearful.D Annoying but funny.（2）What can we conclude according to the second paragraph?A Some students hope to get away with their fault.B Teachers should be more patient to their students.C Some students dislike finishing their homework.D Teachers should reduce the amount of homework.（3）Which subject does Mr. Taneja teach at school?A Physics.B Language.C Chemistry.D Physical Education.（4）What does the underlined word “luster” mean in th e passage?A Difficulty.B Value.C Pleasure.D Trouble.4. The World Health Organization(WHO)says it is possible to defeat the disease malaria （疟疾）,although that is not likely to happen with the current methods.Pedro Alonso, directing the United Nations agency's global malaria program, says the WHO wants to eradicate(根除）the disease but “with the tools we have today, it is most unlikely that the goal will be achieved.”Malaria infected around 219 million people in 2017, when about 435,000 people died from the disease. The large majority were babies and children in the poorest areas of Africa. These totals little changed from 2016.But the numbers are smaller than the 239 million infections and 607,000 deaths reported in 2010.Diallo is head of the RBM Partnership to End Malaria. The group released a statement from him on the WHO report, saying, “Today, there are more countries without malaria than with it, and more countries than ever have fewer than 10,000 malaria cases.”WHO officials have long wanted to destroy malaria. The United Nations agency first attempted a campaign against the disease in 1955.Now, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is providing financial support for the latest efforts.There are a number of drugs available to successfully treat malaria. Sleeping under chemically-treated bed nets has proven to be effective in order to control malaria-carrying mosquitoes and infections. The drug company GSK has also developed a vaccine that has proven partially effective against malaria. The vaccine is currently used in Ghana and Malawi. But the WHO's report says these tools will not be enough to end the threat from malaria altogether. It calls for research and development of“transformative tools and knowledge” to control mosquitoes and create more effective medicines to prevent and treat the disease. （1）How many people suffered from malaria in 2016?A Around 219 million people.B About 435,000 people.C 239 million people or so.D About 607,000 people.（2）What can be inferred from paragraph 3?A Diallo feels worried about how to defeat malaria.B Malaria is a common disease in many countries.C WHO is in great need of financial support nowadaysactually. D Humans have made great achievement in fighting with malaria.（3）What can we know about the vaccine from GSK in the opinion of the WHO?A It can help effectively cure malaria.B It needs to be further developed.C It can kill mosquitoes in a short time.D It almost has no impact on malaria.（4）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A Possible to Defeat Malaria, But Probably Not SoonB Drug Company GSK Determinesto Defeat Malaria C Malaria Control the Earth Long, But is toDisappear D Transformative Tools and Knowledge on the Way二、七选五5. You can use social media professionally to make lasting connections with other people in your field and find new opportunities for your job.Keep your profiles(简介）updated.Your online profiles all need to be brought into line and up to date. A profile picture will help to let people put a face to a name and also help people remember you. （1） Thus, makesure your picture sends out the right signals about you.（2）Make sure your skills and achievements stand out-just like a CV(简历）,in fact. If you're using social media as your career media, you need to make sure what you have online is relevant. No clichés (陈词滥调）,old stories and nonsense.Build connections.（3）There you can create a profile and post up to date information along with links to your other social media profiles and websites or blogs. Link your blogs to your LinkedIn profile and you can generate interest from those all important potential employers.If there's an area of industry you like to get involved with, seek out the profile of people that work there and try to connect with them via active groups that are relevant to your field. （4）Get Twittering.Twitter is a great way of connecting with people and you can easily start conversations with other users. You can start by following all the companies that you would like to work for. （5）Asking about opportunities is one way, but you can always keep an eye out for any Tweets about any jobs coming up and respond to them.A Show your skills.B Record your life specifically.C Then you can engage with them.D In this way, you won't miss anything.E LinkedIn is one of the most obvious social media channels.F Connections are very important for you when hunting for a job.G Don't forget, potential employers like to check out possible employees online.三、完形填空6. My mom died in 2011, at 80.I miss her and _______ all our missed opportunities to connect. We called many times a week, _______ after my boys were born. We talked about any number of things, but after a while l got _______.My mother was never very _______ .She could circle a topic for hours before getting to the _______.Once she _______ me in the middle of the workday. I was a little _______, but I listened as she chatted for 10 minutes about this and that until I _______, “Mom, I'm working. Why did you call?”“Why do you have to be like that?”she said and t hen told me that a _______ I barely remembered had died. We talked for a short time more, but I __________ almost immediately after that, my mind already back to __________.Years later, when reflecting on this call, I__________ that my mom and this woman had once been close but had lost __________ over time. My mom was feeling __________she wasn't there for her friend, and she was frightened too.But she didn't say any of these things, and of course I was too busy to __________ the clues(线索）.I was always very busy.My mom was a homemaker. I was trying to __________ my ambition as a reporter with being a good mom, and occasionally even a good __________.She was always telling me to slow down. Slowing down was not my __________.However, my mom kept the details pretty private. She didn't want to __________ her kids with a life she ensured we wouldn't understand. Because all those years ago, when she said, “I wish you could slow down,” what she was __________ trying to say was, “I wish you could slow down and talk to me.”（1）A memorizeB valueC regretD honor（2）A almostB especiallyC evenD yet（3）A impatientB angryC upsetD nervous（4）A seriousB formalC focusedD direct（5）A ideaB concentrationC pointD way（6）A telephonedB directedC consultedD questioned（7）A satisfiedB alarmedC shockedD blessed（8）A wonderedB botheredC expressedD asked（9）A neighborB friendC relativeD woman（10）A paid offB took offC rang offD broke off（11）A workB troubleC contentD labor（12）A recognizedB recalledC meantD promised（13）A informationB relationshipC touchD influence（14）A surprisedB cruelC puzzledD guilty（15）A pick upB look forC learn aboutD hear of（16）A balanceB shareC combineD match（17）A colleagueB wifeC employeeD teacher（18）A introductionB experienceC attractionD option（19）A guaranteeB supplyC troubleD teach（20）A extremelyB reallyC eventuallyD badly四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。