仁爱英语九年级上Unit 2 Topic 1知识点归纳及练习
个性化学案（6）授课时间：2015-10-7 学生姓名：一、仁爱九年级英语(上)第二单元重点必背Unit 2 Saving the EarthTopic 1 Pollution causes too many problems.短语see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事several = some = a few 几个my goodness 天啊！pour …into … 把…倒入…be harmful to = do harm to 对…有害quite a few / lot / bit 许多，大量breathing problems 呼吸问题sleep well = have a good sleep 好好睡一觉be in a good / bad mood 好心/坏心情hearing loss 听力丧失 in public 在公共场所had better (not) do sth最好（不要）做某事all sorts of =all kinds of 各种各样的high blood pressure 高血压go deaf 变聋重点句型1. The flowers and grass have gone! 花和草都没有了！2. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.看！有几家化工厂把废水往河里放。
3. There be +sb. / sth. +doing sth. 有某人/物正在做某事4. Everything has changed. 一切都变样了。
5. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter/ trouble with you? 你怎么啦？6. How long have you been like this? 你像这样有多久了？7. I’ve been like this since last week. 自从上个星期以来我就一直这样。
8. The chemical factory produces terrible gas. The bad air makes my chest hurt.化工厂排放难闻的气体，它使我胸部感到难受。
9. What’s worse, the factory makes too much noise and I can’t sleep well at night.更糟糕的是，工厂制造了太多噪音，我晚上也睡不好觉。
10. I’m always in a bad mood because I can’t bear the environment here.我心情总是很差，因为我不能忍受这里的环境了。
11. It causes breathing problems and even cancer. 它导致呼吸问题，甚至癌症。
12. It’s difficult for me to breathe.对我来说，呼吸很困难。
13. What a mess! 多么脏乱啊！14. What a shame!= What a pity! 多么可惜啊！15. People who work and live in noisy conditions may go deaf.工作和生活在嘈杂环境里的人可能会变聋。
16. Quite a few people living near airports also have hearing loss.相当多居住在飞机场附近的人也有听力丧失问题。
17. Nowadays many countries are trying to solve all sorts of environmental problems, including noise pollution. 现今许多国家正在努力解决包括声音污染在内的所有种类的环境污染。
18. Light pollution is harmful to our eyes. 光污染对我们的眼睛有害。
19. What has happened here? 这里发生了什么事？20. It is said that…据说…18. It is reported that…据报道…二、单元基础知识同步练习( )1.—When did the Greens come to China?—They_____ China for seven years.A.have come toB.have been toC.have come inD.have been in( )2.—Have you cleaned your room_____?—Yes, I’ve_____cleaned it.A.already, alreadyB.yet, yetC.already, yetD.yet, already( )3. —What are you reading about?—It’s about the one-child policy. It says that the policy has_____controlling thepopulation in China.A.been good atB.taken good care ofC.worked well inD.got on well with( )4.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _____ over my head.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.to fly( )5.Xi’an is a city with many places of interest and _____ tourists come here every year.A.thousand ofB.thousandC.thousandsD.thousands of( )6.—It smells terrible. What has happened here?—Look, there is much waste gas _____ from the chemical factory.A.pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours( )7.—Can you write the number eighty-five thousand, six hundred and twenty-six?—Yes, it is _____.A.85,626B.856,620C.58,662D.58,626( )8.Now most families have only one child _____ our country’s one-child policy.A.soB.becauseC.because forD.because of( )9.—David has made great progress recently.—_____, and _____.A.So he has, so you haveB.So he has, so have youC.So has he, so have youD.So has he, so you have( )10.—Which country has the_____population in the world?—China.A.smallestB.mostrgestrge( )pared with last year, our pay _____ about ￥500 every month.A.has increased byB.has increasedC.increased byD.increased to( )12.—It seems _____ you like to work with children.—Yes, they are so lovely.A.thatB.whatC.toD.as( )13.In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths, isB.third fifth, areC.three fifth, isD.three fifths, are ( )14.—Have you finished your homework?—Not _____. I_____TV last night.A.already, have watchedB.yet, watchedC.just, watchD.ever, watches ( )15.—How long _____ you _____ here?—Since I came here five years ago.A.have, studiedB.did, liveC.do, stayD.were, swimming( )16. —Don’t eat too much candy, for it’s_____ your teeth.—Oh,I get it.Thank you.A.harm toB.good forC.badly toD.harmful to( )17.There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many( )18. _____ the environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took care ofD.Take the care of ( )19. Pollution does harm to our health and it makes people_____.A.to feel terribleB. feel terribleC. to feel terriblyD. feel terribly ( )20. _____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A.Both, andB.Not only, but alsoC.I, andD.Both, or( ) 21. What the animals of China in the last 400 years?A. has happened toB. is happened toC. has happened withD. is happening二、语法复习——初中英语感叹句的学习感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
九年级英语上册第二单元知识点(新版)仁爱版
Unit 2 Topic1 Pollution has caused too many problems.Ⅰ.词汇归纳:1.noise (n.) 噪音– noisy (adj.) 嘈杂的 voice 嗓音sound 声音2.chemistry (n.)化学– chemical (n./ adj.) 化学的/化学品– chemist (n.) 化学家3.leaf – leaves (pl.) 树叶4.butterfly – butterflies (pl.) 蝴蝶5.pollute (v.) – pollution ( n.) 污染5.produce (v.) 生产--- producer ( n.) 生产者6.breathe (v.) – breath (n.)呼吸7.harm (v.) – harmful (adj.)损害8.hear ( v.) 听见– hearing (n.)听力lose one’s hearing / have hearing loss 丧失听力9.lose (v.) – loss (n.) 丧失fort (v.) --- comfortable (adj.) 舒适– uncomfortable (adj.) 不舒适11.please (v.) 取悦– pleased (adj.)感到高兴– pleasant (adj.)令人愉快 --- unpleasant(adj.)令人不愉快12.environment (n.) – environmental (adj.) 环境 environmental problems 环境（问题）13.create (v.) – creative (adj.) --- creation (n.)创造Ⅱ. 词组归纳:14.bear to do sth. /bear doing sth. 忍受做某事15.no better than 和…几乎一样差16.It’s reported that…据报道…17.several hundred / thousand / million / billion 几百/千/百万/十亿18.pour … into…把…倒入…16.cut it / them down 砍倒17.be harmful to / do harm to sb / sth 对…有害18.high blood pressure 高血压19.look weak 看起来虚弱20.be gone / disappeared 消失21.be in a good / bad mood 心情好/不好22.care for 关注, 关心23.throw it / them around 把…乱扔24.go deaf 变聋25.all sorts / kinds of 各种各样26.be good for / be bad for 对…有益/害27.had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做…28.What a mess! 多么杂乱啊！29.What a shame ! 多么可惜啊！Ⅲ. 重点句子:1. You could see bees and butterflies dancing.你可以看到蜜蜂蝴蝶在飞舞。
初中英语 仁爱版九年级上册Unit2 Topic1 知识点
初中英语仁爱版九年级上册Unit2Topic1 知识点Unit 2 Topic 1n A1."Gone" XXX。
lost。
XXX.2."XXX." means that someone or something is doing something。
For example: "There are some boys running on the playground." means that some boys are running on the playground。
"There be sth./sb。
to do sth." means that someone or somethinghas something to do。
For example: "There is no time to think." means that there is no time to think.3."Pour。
into。
" means to pour something into something else.4."Waste" can be used as an adjective that means abandoned。
discarded。
or useless。
As a noun。
it means waste or scrap。
As a verb。
it means to waste。
"Waste of time" means the waste of time。
"Waste of money" means the waste of money.n B1."It's difficult for sb。
to do sth." means that it is difficult for someone to do something.2."How long" is used to ask or discuss a d of time。
仁爱英语九年级上unit2topic1知识点归纳及练习
个性化学案（6）授课时间：2015-10-7 学生姓名：一、仁爱九年级英语(上)第二单元重点必背Unit 2 Saving the EarthTopic 1 Pollution causes too many problems.短语see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事把…倒入…several = some = a few 几个my goodness 天啊！pour …into … be harmful to = do harm to 对…有害quite a few / lot / bit 许多，大量breathing problems 呼吸问题sleep well = have a good sleep 好好睡一觉be in a good / bad mood 好心/坏心情hearing loss 听力丧失 in public 在公共场所had better (not) do sth最好（不要）做某事all sorts of =all kinds of 各种各样的high blood pressure 高血压go deaf 变聋重点句型1. The flowers and grass have gone! 花和草都没有了！2. Look, there are several chemical factories pouring waste water into the stream.看！有几家化工厂把废水往河里放。
3. There be +sb. / sth. +doing sth. 有某人/物正在做某事4. Everything has changed. 一切都变样了。
你怎么啦？5. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter/ trouble with you?6. How long have you been like this? 你像这样有多久了？7. I’ve been like this since last week. 自从上个星期以来我就一直这样。
仁爱版九年级英语unit2topic1知识点-学生
九年级英语上册Unit2 topic1知识点总结一、Section A1.他们正在计划野炊。
_______________________________2.这些花和绿草都消失了。
___________________________3.这里已经发生了什么？_____________________________4.有几家化工厂正在往小溪里排放废水。
________________________________________________有某人/某物正在做某事。
___________________________例如：（1）有一个男孩正在操场上打篮球。
________________________________________（2）有一些学生正在河里游泳。
________________________________________5.把。
倒入△△△_________________________________把水倒入杯子_____________________________________6.野炊_______________________7.空气污染/土地污染/水污染/光污染/噪音污染,废弃物_________________________________________________8.太多污染______________ 太多书__________________9.使人们生病____________ 使某人做某事____________10.对。
有害的_____________________________________例如：(1)吸烟对我们的健康有害的。
_________________________________________________(2)在太阳下读书对我们的眼睛有害的。
_________________________________________________Section B1. 看起来虚弱_______________________________________2. 呼吸（动词）__________ 呼吸（名词）_____________呼吸的问题_______________________________________3. 甚至，另外_______________________________________4. 心情差/好________________________________________5. 我不能忍受这里的环境。
初中英语仁爱版九年级上册Unit2Topic1知识点
初中英语仁爱版九年级上册Unit2Topic1知识点Unit2 Topic１Section A1.gone（不及物动词）不复存在，不见了，丢失，失窃2.XXX有某人或某物正在做某事Eg：There are some boys running on the playground.有一些男孩正在操场上跑步。
XXX.有某人/某物做某事Eg：There is no time to think.没有时间去想了。
3.pour...into...把...倒入...4.waste（形容词）废弃的，丢弃的，无用的（名词）废弃物，废料（动词）浪费waste of time浪费时间waste of money浪费金钱Section B1.It’s difficult for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说很困难2.howlong多久，多长时间，用来询问或谈论某段时间，答语通常用for,since等引导的时间状语，谓语动词必须为延续性动词。
—How long have you learned English?—I have learned English for three years.3.in a bad mood不爽，心情不好。
4.bear（动词）忍受，蒙受（名词）熊，鲁莽的人XXX 忍受...,对...有耐烦Eg：Please bear with me while I ask some questions.当我发问你时，请耐烦些。
作动词时常能够stand交换，stand蒙受，禁受；忍受，容忍，常与can，could 1连用。
stand+名词/代词/doing：忍受某人/某事/做某事I can’t stand working in an offic e.我几乎受不了在办公室工作。
5.anyway不管如何，使用时常常位于句子开头迁移转变处。
6.write to写信给...Section C1.be harmful to =do harm to =be bad for对...有害harm sb./sth.伤害某人/某物Reading in the sun is XXX在太阳底下读书对眼睛有害。
仁爱英语九年级上册unit2 topic1知识总结和同步练习(附答案)
Unit 2 Saving the earthTopic 1 I can’t stand the environment here.1.看到蜂蝶飞舞see bees and butterflies dancing (see sb. doing sth.)2.去野餐 have a picnic/go for a picnic3.城市面貌 the look of our cities4.把废水倒入溪流中 pour waste into the stream5.有用的事物 something useful6.忍受/改善/保护环境 stand /improve / protect the environment7.产生难闻的气味 produce terrible gas8.情绪好/差 in a good / bad mood9.设法做某事manage to do sth.10.感到不舒适 feel uncomfortable11.对某人/某物有害be harmful to sb. / sth.（do harm to sb./sth.）12.目前，现在 at present 13.写信给某人 write to sb.14.发出太多的噪音 make too much noise15.打扰别人 disturb others16.一种污染 a kind of pollution17.对做了某事感到抱歉 be sorry for doing sth.18.各种各样的 all sorts of / all kinds of19.在吵杂的条件下 in noisy conditions20.变聋了 go / become deaf21.听力丧失 have hearing loss22.相当多 quite a few23.（几乎）与……一样差 no better than24.引发高血压 cause high blood pressure25.在强烈、易变的光线下 in strong， changeable light26.在许多方面in many ways27.随着人口的增长 with the increase in population28.随着工业的发展with the development of industry29.对我来说很难呼吸 It is difficult for me to breathe.30.你处于这样的状态多久了？ How long have you been like this?自从上个月以来我一直这样。
仁爱版英语九年级上册知识点第二单元
Unit 2 Topic1 Pollution has caused too many problems.Ⅰ.词汇归纳:1.noise (n.) 噪音– noisy (adj.) 嘈杂的voice 嗓音sound 声音2.chemistry (n.)化学–chemical (n./ adj.) 化学的/化学品– chemist (n.) 化学家3.leaf – leaves (pl.) 树叶4.butterfly – butterflies (pl.) 蝴蝶5.pollute (v.) – pollution ( n.) 污染5.produce (v.) 生产--- producer ( n.) 生产者6.breathe (v.) – breath (n.)呼吸7.harm (v.) – harmful (adj.)损害8.hear ( v.) 听见– hearing (n.)听力lose one’s hearing / have hearing loss 丧失听力9.lose (v.) – loss (n.) 丧失fort (v.) --- comfortable (adj.) 舒适– uncomfortable (adj.) 不舒适11.please (v.) 取悦– pleased (adj.)感到高兴– pleasant (adj.)令人愉快 --- unpleasant (adj.)令人不愉快12.environment (n.) – environmental (adj.) 环境 environmental problems 环境（问题）13.create (v.) – creative (adj.) --- creation (n.)创造Ⅱ. 词组归纳:14.bear to do sth. /bear doing sth. 忍受做某事15.no better than 和…几乎一样差16.It’s reported that…据报道…17.several hundred / thousand / million / billion 几百/千/百万/十亿18.pour … into…把…倒入…16.cut it / them down 砍倒17.be harmful to / do harm to sb / sth 对…有害18.high blood pressure 高血压19.look weak 看起来虚弱20.be gone / disappeared 消失21.be in a good / bad mood 心情好/不好22.care for 关注, 关心23.throw it / them around 把…乱扔24.go deaf 变聋25.all sorts / kinds of 各种各样26.be good for / be bad for 对…有益/害27.had better (not) do sth 最好（不）做…28.What a mess! 多么杂乱啊！29.What a shame ! 多么可惜啊！Ⅲ. 重点句子:1. You could see bees and butterflies dancing.你可以看到蜜蜂蝴蝶在飞舞。
仁爱版英语九年级Unit 2 Topic 1知识点
Unit 2 Topic 1（Grade Nine）Ⅰ、词组及用法1、go①去②不复存在，不见了，丢失，起作用eg. The pen has gone.Everything goes well.2、pour…into…把…倒入…eg. Many factories pour waste water into the river.3、waste①n.浪费，损耗：It’s a waste of money.②v.浪费：Don’t waste water.③adj.废弃的，无用的：much waste water 许多废水4、change①n.变化：Great changes have changed.零钱：Here is your change.②v.改变：Everything has changed.5、pollute（v.）－pollution（n.）air pollution 空气污染The cars have polluted the air.6、breathe（v.）――breath（n.）breathe in “吸入”breathe out “呼出”hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸take a （deep）death（深深地）吸一口气7、in a bad mood 心情差8、can’t/couldn’t bear+名词/代词/动名词无法忍受…9、be harmful to＝do harm to 对……有害10、make too much noise 制造太多噪音11、go deaf 变聋lose one’s hearing 丧失听力have hearing loss 听力丧失12、quite a few＝many13、quite a little＝much14、no better than：同……一样坏，不比……做得好This road is no better than that road.15、around①在…四周：There are many people around us.②在…各处：He often shows me around the school 1.③大约：It’s about/around seven o’clock now.16、high blood pressure 高血压17、cause breathing problems 引起呼吸问题18、all sorts/kinds of…各种各样…19、environmental problems 环境问题20、in many ways 在许多方面21、with the increase in population 随着人口增长22、with the development of industry 随着工业发展23、in the fields 在田地里24、as well 也（句末）25、work in strong light 强光下工作26、There be sb/sth doing sth 有某人/某物正在做某事eg. There are some boys playing soccer on the playground.There is a car collecting rubbish over there.Ⅱ、语法现在完成时与一般过去时的区别1、结构现在完成时：主语+have/has+动词过去分词…一般过去时：主语+动词的过去式+…2、定义现在完成时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，持续到现在或对现在的影响。
仁爱英语九年级上册语法精讲
1.现在完成时的用法:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，对现在仍有影响。
e.g. I have just posted the letter. 我刚把信邮寄了。
She has lost her watch. 她弄丢了手表。
2.现在完成时可以和不明确指出时间的状语连用，如already, yet,just,before, ever, lately, once等。
e.g. Have you heard from your friend lately?你最近收到你朋友的来信了吗？3.现在完成时也可以和包括现在在内的时间状语连用。
如this week, thismorning, today, thisyear等。
e.g. They have moved three times this year. 今年他们已经搬了三次家。
4.现在完成时不能和明确表示过去时间的状语连用。
如yesterday, last week, in 1999, two days ago,just now, when I came in等。
Unit 1-topic3现在完成时（Ⅲ）1.现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的动作或状态，常与for，since引导的状语连用。
for+一段时间，since+过去时间点或从句（从句的谓语动词用过去式）。
e.g. I have lived here for twenty years．我住在这里已有20年了。
We have built many factories since 1985.自1985年以来，我们建了许多工厂。
He has always helped me with my English since he came here．自从他到这里以后，他总是帮助我学习英语。
2.有的动词所表示的动作不是瞬间就可以完成的，要持续一段时间,这样的动词叫延续性动词。
不能延续下去的动词，叫非延续性动词或瞬间动词。
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit-2-Topic-1-Section-A
into the stream.有几家化工厂正在往小溪里排放废
水。
There be…doing sth…
……有……在做某事
e.g. There are some people waiting for
the bus at the bus stop.
10.砍倒
Self-check
1.看见蜜蜂和蝴蝶正1. see bees and butterflies
在跳舞
dancing
2.多脏乱啊！ 2. What a mess !
3.花草都消失了。3. The flowers and grass
4. 这里发生了什么事 have gone.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
情？
4. What has happened here ?
B: But now the flowers and grass have
gone. village/flowers and A: What has happened here? grass
B: The villagers have destroyed them. villagers/destroy
Unit 2 Saving the Earth Topic 1 Pollution has caused
too many problems. Section A
第一页，共25页。
Teaching Aims
1. 重点短语及句型： see …doing sth.
What a mess ! The flowers and grass have gone.
第四页，共25页。
a place with