参考-中考英语 阅读理解基础训练16
【精品解析】2019届中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 16
Unit16Passage A话题：饮食健康词数：183 参考用时：7分钟Lots of children in the cities love junk food. It’s very bad 1 their health. Their parents and teachers would not like them to eat 2 junk food. Although they know it’s not a good 3 to eat junk food, they still eat this kind of food. They can’t stop 4 junk food.Jim 5 junk food very much. When he was six years old, he usually asked his grandpa 6 junk food for him. When he was 10 years old, he would like to eat junk food twice a week. 7 he was fifteen, he would like to eat junk food once a day. He’s sixteen now, b ut he still eats junk food, even (甚至) twice a day! And that makes him 8 heavy. His parents are worrying about (为……担忧) him. But he says, “Maybe I’m 9 , but I really enjoy eating this kind of 10 .”Maybe Jim is really happy when he is eating junk food, but he is too heavy now and he doesn’t look healthy for junk food.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. with D. of( ) 2. A. so many B. a lot C. too much D. much too( ) 3. A. food B. habit C. health D. exercise( ) 4. A. eat B. to eat C. eats D. eating( ) 5. A. enjoys B. dislikes C. stops D. hates( ) 6. A. giving B. eating C. to buy D. to sell( ) 7. A. If B. When C. Where D. What( ) 8. A. a little B. a few C. a lot of D. a bit of( ) 9. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. happy D. unhappy( ) 10. A. ages B. sports C. family D. food读后自主学习【答案速查】【自我评价】我做对了_____题，我很棒！我做错了____题，没关系，再努力！【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
中考英语阅读理解提高训练16试题
阅读理解进步训练16AHeight is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因)decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt(疑心) you're wondering how fast you should grow. It depends. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now, how you've been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt〔顶峰〕during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later ------between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1. The Chinese for the word “puberty〞 is __________.A. 童年时期B.婴幼儿时期C.习惯养成期D. 生长发育期2. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, ____________.A. you should have enough exerciseB. you can ask doctors for helpC. you should save the environmentD. You can record your growth during puberty3. This passage is mainly about ____________.A. how the genes work in your bodyB. when is the time you grow fastC. why you look like your parentsD. how you grow to a certain height4. After reading this passage, we can explain ___________.A. how good it is to be a doctorB. how much sleep time we needC. why genes can’t decide everythingD. what healthy diet is5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.B. Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.1.D 此题为推断题。
最新 中考英语阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)
最新中考英语阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)（word）一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
DIf you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you don’t know what’s coming.Sure, it’s hard to see uncertainty in such positive（积极的）light when you’re out of work, or when you feel like you’re failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询）, but she knew she wouldn’t stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didn’t think she wanted to go to gradu ate school. Allison knew she wasn’t doing what she wanted, but she didn’t know what she wanted.She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take i f we’re being honest with ourselves.The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your own—it is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesn’t end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.（1）From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .A. being out of work is a sad thingB. uncertainty is what makes life interestingC. life in a film is more exciting than real life.D. chance never appears when we need it（2）What troubles Allison after graduation?A. She couldn’t find a well-paid job.B. She had no money to start a business.C. She was not sure what to do.D. She didn’t score high enough for graduate school.（3）How did Allison feel about her six years’ working exp erience?A. Uncertain.B. Amazed .C. Sorry.D. Satisfied.（4）What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A. How to deal with uncertainty.B. What role uncertainty plays in life.C. Why people fear uncertainty.D. Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于人生的议论性短文。
湖北省中考英语 阅读理解提高训练16
阅读理解提高训练16AHeight is just one of the thousands of features your genes(基因)decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential(潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt(怀疑) you're wondering how fast you should grow.It depends.There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 2 inches (6 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up).Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you're at now, how you've been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Don't be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later ------between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.1. The Chinese for the word “puberty” is __________.A. 童年时期B.婴幼儿时期C.习惯养成期D. 生长发育期2. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, ____________.A. you should have enough exerciseB. you can ask doctors for helpC. you should save the environmentD. You can record your growth during puberty3. This passage is mainly about ____________.A. how the genes work in your bodyB. when is the time you grow fastC. why you look like your parentsD. how you grow to a certain height4. After reading this passage, we can explain ___________.A. how good it is to be a doctorB. how much sleep time we needC. why genes can’t decide everythingD. what healthy diet is5. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.B. Girls’ age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.1.D 此题为推断题。
中考英语阅读理解基础练习题及解析
中考英语阅读理解基础练习题及解析一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1．阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Recently I had a trip to Sydney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native（当地的） to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas（考拉）and crocodiles（鳄鱼）. They are kept in their natural environment. I like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages（笼子）.We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）. Although we couldn't carry koalas, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir（纪念品） of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. The keepers（饲养员）showed us different species（种类）of birds. I saw an old parrot（鹦鹉）. It could "talk" and made a great impression on me.I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see.（1）The Wildlife Park is _________.A. in SydneyB. in CairoC. in AthensD. in Rome（2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writer's holiday?A. A parrot that could talk.B. A chance to feed a koala.C. A photo with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos.（3）Why didn't the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A. They lived in water.B. The writer was afraid of them.C. The writer did not want to feed them.D. The writer did not like the smell of saltwater.（4）Which of the following is true?A. The kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B. The writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone.C. The writer went to see koalas first.D. The writer watched a bird show.（5）After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt ________.A. boredB. unhappyC. excitedD. hopeless【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍作者和家人去悉尼的所见所闻所感。
中考英语阅读理解基础训练16.doc
阅读理解基础训练16ANew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. there are many interesting things to see and to do, you can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities, too. It’s expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities; others do not. Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.( ) 1. In big cities people can ____.A. go to different kinds of museumsB. see all kinds of plays and filmsC. buy things all over the worldD. A, B and C( ) 2. Which of the following is true?A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.B. People can easily find good places to live in big cities.C. People can always have many chances to find work to do.D. All people like to live in big cities.( ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ____.A. to move to big cities.B. not to move to big cities.C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems.D. not to move to big cities before they think over the problems of living there. ( ) 4. This passage doesn’t tell us that ____.A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in.B. big cities have a lot of serious problems.C. big cities are all very dirty.D. usually people can get very dirty.( ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Big CitiesB. Interesting Things in Big CitiesC. Good School in Big CitiesD. New York, London and Paris1. D 此题为细节题。
中考英语阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典
中考英语阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode（解码）them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.（1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US （2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to（指代）?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.（4）What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算，这是不合适的，因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。
中考英语冲刺训练 阅读理解训练16
中考英语冲刺训练阅读理解训练16A hobby can be almost anything tha t a person likes to do in his spare time. Hobbyists raise pets, watch birds, paint pictures, play the piano and grow flo wers. 66 They collect everything from books to butterflies and from boxes to stamps.People take up hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship and relaxation. Hobbies help people relax after a long time of hard work, and provide a balance (平衡) between work and play. Hobbies offer interesting activ ities for the old. Some hobbies can make a child grow as a person, develop his interest and help him learn new skills. 67 Doctors have found that hobb ies are useful in helping patients (病人) recover (恢复) from illness. Hobbies give patients who can't move around something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat (治疗) patients by having them take up interesting hobbies. 68In early times, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobb ies. But some persons who had spare time did enjoy hobbies. 69 People t oday have m ore time than ever before for hobbies. Machines have now reduced mu ch time that people must spend on their jobs.70 Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their newly-found free time hours.Sir William Osler, a famous Canadian doctor expressed the value (价值) of h obbies by saying, "No man is really happy or safe without a hobby."请根据以上内容，从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文完整与正确。
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参考-中考英语阅读理解基础训练16ANew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in.. there are many interesting things to see and to do, you can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films.. You can also buy things all over the world..But there are serious problems in big cities, too.. It’s expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities.. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care.. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in.. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean..Some people enjoy living in big cities; others do not.. Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there..( ) 1.. In big cities people can ____..A.. go to different kinds of museumsB.. see all kinds of plays and filmsC.. buy things all over the worldD.. A, B and C( ) 2.. Which of the following is true?A.. Big cities are not clean and safe enough..B.. People can easily find good places to live in big cities..C.. People can always have many chances to find work to do..D.. All people like to live in big cities..( ) 3.. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ____..A.. to move to big cities..B.. not to move to big cities..C.. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems..D.. not to move to big cities before they think over the problems of living there..( ) 4.. This passage doesn’t tell us that ____..A.. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in..B.. big cities have a lot of serious problems..C.. big cities are all very dirty..D.. usually people can get very dirty..( ) 5.. Which is the best title for this passage?A.. Big CitiesB.. Interesting Things in Big CitiesC.. Good School in Big CitiesD.. New York, London and Paris1. D 此题为细节题。
住在大城市的人可以去不同的博物馆，看各种各样的戏剧和电影，买到来自全世界的东西。
2. C 此题为细节题。
But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in.. 但是有时候这些人找不到工作或者好位置居住。
3. D 此题为细节题。
Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.. 在他们搬去一个大城市前，应该好好考虑在那里生活会碰到的问题。
4. D 此题为细节题。
..文章中说的是因为人多了，很难保持安全和干净。
但是没有说人会变得很脏。
5. A 此题为推断题。
整篇文章讲了在大城市生活的好处以及会碰到的问题。
ＢNewtown is a clean place today.. Many years ago there weremillions of rats in Newtown.. They attacked cats and dogs..Sometimes many of them knocked down a man or a woman at night.. The rats were very big and they harmed many people..The city office ordered everyone to kill the rats.. Most people were lazy, so they did not kill many.. Then the city office promised to pay some money for each dead rat.. That made people very happy.. They killed thousands of rats every day.. A city official put all the dead rats together.. Sometimes a man brought a hundred in one day..After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the city office.. The city official thought that people were stealing dead rats.. He ordered his man to dig a hole and put all the dead rats in it.. Soon there were no more rats, and the city office didn’t pay any more money..( )1.. Newtown________..A..was very cleanB.. is no longer dirtyC..had been very cleanD..will be very clean( )2.. The rats in Newtown were ____many years ago..A ..as big as cats B..as dangerous as dogsC.. very bigD..knocked down by the people there( )3.. when the city office first ordered the people to kill rats, most people_____..A..got some moneyB..were too lazy to kill manyC..helped the city office to make the city cleanD..killed many rats( )4.. A big hole was dug, because_____..B..people could take many ratsC..the rats could not escape quicklyD..people could steal rats for some money( )5.. Soon there were no more rats, and the city office didn’t_______..A.. order people to kill ratsB.. pay any more moneyC..see any ratsD..look for rats1.Ｂ此题为细节题。
Newtown is a clean place today.. Many years ago there were millions of rats in Newtown..新镇现在是个干净的地方。
很多年前，新镇有很多老鼠。
2.C 此题为细节题。
The rats were very big and they harmed manypeople老鼠很大，危害了很多人。
3.B 此题为细节题。
Most people were lazy, so they did not kill many.. 大多数人很懒，所以他们没有杀多少。
4.D 此题为细节题。
The city official thought that people were stealing dead rats.. He ordered his man to dig a hole and putall the dead rats in it.. 城市官员人认为人们偷了死老鼠。
他下令他的下属挖一个大坑，把所有的死老鼠放在里面。
5.. B 此题为细节题。
Soon there were no more rats, and the city office didn’t pay any more money.. 不久，没有更多的老鼠了，市政府没有再付更多的钱。