新概念第二册 Lesson43
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新概念第二册-Lesson 43 Over the South Pole
seem /siːm/ v. 似乎，好像 crash /kræʃ/ v. 坠毁 sack /sæ k/ n. 袋子 clear /klɪə(r)/ v. 越过 aircraft /ˈeə(r)ˌkrɑːft/ n. 飞机 endless /ˈendləs/ adj. 无尽 plain /pleɪn/ n. 平原
FLIGHT
flight /flaɪt/ n. 飞行 the flight of a ball 球的飞行 flight safety 飞行安全 E.g. Flight BA 4793 is now boarding at Gate 17. BA 4793航班现在正在17号登 机口登机。
aircraft /ˈeə(r)ˌkrɑːft/ n. 飞机 记忆：air(空中的) + craft(工艺)——飞行器 The return flight of the aircraft was delayed. 回程航班被延误了。 -柯林斯高阶英语词典
a sack of rice 一袋大米
PLAIN
plain /pleɪn/ n. 平原 end /end/ v. & n. 结束 endless /ˈendləs/ adj. 无尽 E.g. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty. 飞机可以毫无困难地飞过这片茫茫无际的白色原野。
SERIOUS
serious /ˈsɪəriəs/ adj. 严肃的，严重的 E.g. They soon ran into serious trouble. 他们很快陷入了困境。 run into trouble是“遇到麻烦”的意思。 seriously /ˈsɪəriəsli/ adv. 认真地，严肃地
新概念英语第二册Lesson 43 (共82张PPT)
• Tom can come tomorrow. • Tom might be able to come tomorrow.
Grammar
exercise
• George has travelled a lot. He ____ scpaenak four
languages.
Grammar
exercise
• She spoke in a very low voice, but I could understand what she said.
Grammar could VS was able to
• My grandfather could speak five languages.
Grammar
New words and expressions
seem v.
• You seem happy.
New words and expressions
seem v.
• He seems a nice man.
New words and expressions
seem v.
• It seems that it is going to rain.
Grammar can
• I can come and see you tomorrow if you like.
Grammar can’t / cannot
• I’m afraid I can’t come to the party on Friday.
Grammar be able to 可以代替can
Grammar
Exercise
• 用can / can’t / could / couldn’t + 以下动词完 成句子：
Grammar
exercise
• George has travelled a lot. He ____ scpaenak four
languages.
Grammar
exercise
• She spoke in a very low voice, but I could understand what she said.
Grammar could VS was able to
• My grandfather could speak five languages.
Grammar
New words and expressions
seem v.
• You seem happy.
New words and expressions
seem v.
• He seems a nice man.
New words and expressions
seem v.
• It seems that it is going to rain.
Grammar can
• I can come and see you tomorrow if you like.
Grammar can’t / cannot
• I’m afraid I can’t come to the party on Friday.
Grammar be able to 可以代替can
Grammar
Exercise
• 用can / can’t / could / couldn’t + 以下动词完 成句子：
新概念英语第二册第43课
句中知识点
1. In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time.
6. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. 于是飞机可以上升了，它在离山头400英尺的高度飞越了过去。 ①Clear和clean Clean是表示“清洁”，是把脏的东西去除。 比如：clean the table、clean the windows 。 clear是指“清理“的意思 把本来很乱的地方整理一下，拿掉一些东西，使其看起来干净整洁。 而课文中clear的意思是“跳越；跨越；飞越”（不接触的） 比如： The horse easily cleared the fence. 那匹马轻而易举地跳过了篱笆。 ②by表示“以……之差” 例如：I missed the train by ten minutes. 我晚了10分钟，没赶上火车。 He is younger than me by two years. 他比我小两岁。
8. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty.
飞机可以毫无困难地飞out difficulty
毫无困难地 white plains
①for表示“因为”, 是并列连词，引出的是并列句，因此不能置于句首； ②for引出的句子只是对前面分句进行补充说明或解释，表示的是间接的原因, 时常是推断性的理由； ③在句子结构上，for 引出的分句要用逗号与前面的一个分句隔开。 例如： It took them some time to get there, for it was a long way. 短语：in sight “在看得见的范围内”、“在可看见之处” 例如：No man was in sight. 一个人也看不见。
新概念第二册英语-Lesson-43课件
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole飞越南极 In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole, the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flwe over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble. At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks. The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by 400 feet. Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was 300 miles away, for there were no more mountains in sight. The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty
新概念二Lesson-43.Over-the-South-Pole
Rewrite these sentences using the correct forms of be able to.
1.I couldn’t speak to him on the phone last night.
2. I can see you at 10.30 tomorrow. 3.The baby can already stand up!
rise vs. raise v.升高到…
• … was able to rise and it cleared the… Rise v. raise v. Raise your hands vt. Raise your eyes Raise flags
• get a raise • he sun rises in the east, and sets in
6. He cannot see you today because he is extremely busy.
certainty
• It seemed certain that their plane
would crash.
• Nothing is impossible!
•
uncertain 0%
Topics Discussion
• 1.Do you want to go the South Pole? Why?
• 2. Do you like to risky things? Why?
•
possible
25%
•
maybe
50%
•
probably
75%
•
•
certain
100%
It seemed +a./ p.p. that…很…
1.I couldn’t speak to him on the phone last night.
2. I can see you at 10.30 tomorrow. 3.The baby can already stand up!
rise vs. raise v.升高到…
• … was able to rise and it cleared the… Rise v. raise v. Raise your hands vt. Raise your eyes Raise flags
• get a raise • he sun rises in the east, and sets in
6. He cannot see you today because he is extremely busy.
certainty
• It seemed certain that their plane
would crash.
• Nothing is impossible!
•
uncertain 0%
Topics Discussion
• 1.Do you want to go the South Pole? Why?
• 2. Do you like to risky things? Why?
•
possible
25%
•
maybe
50%
•
probably
75%
•
•
certain
100%
It seemed +a./ p.p. that…很…
新概念英语第二册第43课
negative pole 负极 a flagpole 旗杆
★lie v. 处于
撒谎 tell a lie
lie n.谎言;
lie v.撒谎 lie,lied,liedEg.:You lied. You,liar!
lie/lai/,lay/lei/,lain/lein/ 处于,位于 stay in bed/lie in bed 躺在床上 lie 现在分词--> lying
it作先行主语时经常与seem，appear，look 等连用
例如： It now looks certain that the meeting is going to be put off. 现在似乎可以肯定会议将被推迟。
4. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet.
lay v. 放,放置; 下蛋 lay,laid,laid lay an egg 下一个蛋 lay sth. 放,放置
★explorer explore
n. 探险家 v.探险
exploration
n.(科研相关)探险,探求,开发
adventure venture n.冒险(追求刺激) n. 冒险(为了财富,没有生命保障)
over和above的一些区别
(1) over和above都可以表示“在…上方”。两个物体是互不接触的 比如： There is a picture above/over the fireplace.
壁炉上有一张画。
(2) over也可表示 “在…之上”，接触 例如：1、He put his handkerchief over his face.
★lie v. 处于
撒谎 tell a lie
lie n.谎言;
lie v.撒谎 lie,lied,liedEg.:You lied. You,liar!
lie/lai/,lay/lei/,lain/lein/ 处于,位于 stay in bed/lie in bed 躺在床上 lie 现在分词--> lying
it作先行主语时经常与seem，appear，look 等连用
例如： It now looks certain that the meeting is going to be put off. 现在似乎可以肯定会议将被推迟。
4. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet.
lay v. 放,放置; 下蛋 lay,laid,laid lay an egg 下一个蛋 lay sth. 放,放置
★explorer explore
n. 探险家 v.探险
exploration
n.(科研相关)探险,探求,开发
adventure venture n.冒险(追求刺激) n. 冒险(为了财富,没有生命保障)
over和above的一些区别
(1) over和above都可以表示“在…上方”。两个物体是互不接触的 比如： There is a picture above/over the fireplace.
壁炉上有一张画。
(2) over也可表示 “在…之上”，接触 例如：1、He put his handkerchief over his face.
新概念英语二_Lesson43
exploration n.(科研相关)探险,探求 adventure n.冒险(追求刺激)
lie v. 撒谎 ( lied , lied,lying ) lie v. 躺,位于 (lay , lain，lying )
lay v.放置，下蛋 ( laid,laid,laying )
• • • • • •
In 1929, three years after his ______ over the North Pole, the American ______, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that _______ below, they soon ran into _______ trouble. At one _______, it _______ certain that their plane would _______. It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food _______.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
How was the plane able to clear the mountains?
The American explorer ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks so the plane rose to10000 feet.
2016 12 新概念第二册 lesson 43 Over the South Pole 最新版
mountain [ˈmaʊntən] n. 山；山脉
below [bɪ'ləʊ] adv. 在下面，在较低处；
certain ['sɜːtən] adj. 必然的；确信；无疑的；有把握的 though [ðəʊ] conj. 虽然；尽管
lie [laɪ]（lay, lain） v. 处于
serious ['sɪərɪəs] adj. 严重的 point [pɒɪnt] n. 地点 seem [siːm] v. 似乎 crash [kræʃ] v. 坠毁
Delhi ['deli] 德里（印度城市）
charmer [tʃɑːmə] n. 魔术师；可爱的人
action: ['ækʃən] 采取行动
move: [muːv] 移动
rise: [raɪz] vi.升
raise: [reɪz] vt.提高
2
have a long walk 走了很长一段路 穿过旧德里的一个市场 through one of the markets of Old Delhi 在一个广场停下来休息 stop at a square to have a rest. after a time 过了一会儿 玩蛇者 snake charmer 在...的另一边 at the other side of 带着两个大框的耍蛇人 a snake charmer with two large baskets 在广场的另一边 at the other side of the square 看一看他 have a look at him 刚一...就... as soon as 拿起，捡起 pick up 3
iceberg
Flight 飞行
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1、In 1929, three years after his flight over the North Pole,
the American explorer, R.E. Byrd, successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time.
fly over … = clear… 飞越…
for the first time 第一次
2、Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble.
•
• 继续做某事 • 走调
have a rest be covered with play a tune have a glimpse of… continue to do / continue doing sth / go
on doing sth. out of tune
Lesson 43 Over the South Pole
Blue whales, the world's largest animals.
snowbird (雪鸟）, albatrosses['ælbətrɔs
] 信天翁
seagull 海鸥 , skuas [‘skju:ə] 贼鸥 …
For hundreds of years, in order to reveal its mysterious veil, thousands of explorers have headed for Antarctica .
3、At one point, it seemed certain that their plane would crash.
at one point 在某一地方，在某一时刻
it seemed certain that… 看起来肯定…
4、It could only get over the mountains if it rose to 10,000 feet. get over = fly over , clear 飞越… rise to … 上升至……
• Topics for discussion
1. What famous explorers do you know about? 2. What are the main differences between ‘ modern’ expeditions and those of fifty years ago or more? 3. What do you know about the South Pole?
一场汽车碰撞事故 a car crash 飞机坠毁 a air/plane crash
R.E. Byrd (Richard Evelyn Byrd):
He was an American airman and polar explorer (极地探险 家）. He was a pioneer in transatlantic and transpolar flights and flew to the North Pole in 1926 and to the South Pole in 1929. He made other expeditions to the Antarctic in 1933-5, 1939 and 1946-7.
3.It seems/seemed +that从句 It seems so.= So it seems.
似乎是那样
• crash [kræʃ]
• vt. & vi. (使)猛撞, (使)撞毁 The plane crashed shortly after takeoff. • n.撞车事故, 失事
4. How was the plane able to clear the mountains? 5. Why did Byrd now know that he would be able to reach the South Pole ?
• 【课文讲解】
美国探险家R.E.伯德在飞越北极3年 之后，于1929年第一次飞越了南极。
• serious adj. 严重的
• point • seem
Pole
n. 杆；极点；电极 vt. 用竿支撑 North Pole, South Pole Up the pole [俚]进退两难，处于困境
explorer
n. 探测者，探测器；探险家
Internet Explorer IE浏览器 • The explorer organized an expedition to the North Pole . 那位考察者组织了一个去北极的探险队。
South pole
Antarctic penguins are the most representative animal , a symbol of the Antarctic. There are a total of 21 species of penguins . Along the coast , at least six kinds of seals (海豹) live .
他在年龄上撒了谎。 请把包裹放在桌上。
• 3. Please ______ the packages on the table. lay
• 4. The black hen lays ______ an egg a day.
那只黑母鸡每天生一个蛋。
• 5. His hat and gloves were ______ lying on the table.
他的帽子和手套都放在桌上。
• 6. Japan ______ lies to the east of China.
日本在中国的东面。
point at / to
指向 近处物体/远处物体
point out
指出
离题 言归正传
beside the point get to the point
seem v.似乎，好像 1.~ (to be) + n/adj. 2. seem+to do
Era Of Scientific Expedition
【New words and expressions】
• • • • pole n.（地球的）极 flight n. 飞行 (fly) explorer n. 探险家 lie v. 处于 n. 地点 v. 似乎 • • • • • • crash v. 坠毁 sack n. 袋子 clear v. 越过 aircraft n. 飞机 endless adj. 无尽的 plain n. 平原
罗尔德· 亚孟森 Roald E. G. Amundsen
罗伯特· 斯科特 Robert Falcon Scott
The first people to reach the South Pole
Roald Amundsen (罗尔德‧亚孟森) and his entourage, arrived on December 14, 1911. While, Amundsen’s competitor, Scott and his companions , on the return trip, were unable to bear hunger and almost extremely cold to death.
First listen and then answer the question:
listen and answer:
1. Who successfully flew over the South pole for the first time according to the text?
2. When did the man successfully fly over the North Pole? 3. What were Byrd and his men able to do at first?
Revision
musical pipe
operation
market tune glimpse
snake charmer
movement
continue
obviously
difference
Indian
Key phrases
• • • • 休息一会 被...覆盖 吹奏一支曲子 瞥见了 • • • • •
though “虽然……，尽管……”
take a photograph of… 拍……的照片 (take a picture of) run into trouble = get into trouble 遇到麻烦，陷入困境 Each time he ran into trouble, he asked his parents for help. ( run / get into debt (负债）， run /get into difficulties （陷于困 难）， run/get into danger (陷入险境） 虽然开始时伯德和他的助手们拍下了飞机下面连绵群山的大 量照片，但他们很快就陷入了困境。
The map of the world
Latin/South/North America
南极洲：Antarctica
Antarcticacovered : Antarctica [æ ntˈ ɑ:ktɪkə] The southernmost point:
lie v. 撒谎 ( lied , lied,lying ) lie v. 躺,位于 (lay , lain，lying )