德州英语中考模拟试题.doc
2024年山东省德州市经开区中考英语模拟试题含答案
2024年山东省德州市经开区中考英语模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Sam, have you heard of Ehang 184?— Sure, it to h elp us escape from the city’s terrible traffic jams.A．invented B．is inventing C．is invented2、—Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A．bright B．brightly C．brighter D．more brightly3、There are few________ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A．eggs B．meat C．vegetables D．fruit4、What does the sign mean?A．Don’t enter B．Watch your hand C．Dry your hand D．Be quiet5、Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just come back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.A．how did you visit the city B．how many days you’ve spent thereC．which hotel you stayed in Korea D．how you found the popular local food6、Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.Li Ming’s After-class ActivitiesWeekdays WeekendsReading books Riding a bike Running Ball games50 minutes 100 minutes 20 minutes/day 30 minutes/dayA．250 B．850 C．6007、Alex and Tom are brothers. ______ often help their father wash the car.A．I B．You C．We D．They8、—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.A．better B．good C．well D．best9、-----Would you like to attend China’s Got Talent(中国达人秀)?------_________ But I’m busy revising for my test.A．Don’t mention it.B．I’d love lo.C．That’s all righ t. D．My pleasure.10、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seenⅡ. 完形填空11、As a foreigner，it's hard for me to tell what Chinese people are，like．Butmy 1 in Beijing said something．A couple of weeks ago，I went to buy four big suitcases（行李箱）for travel． 2 I was going down the street，it suddenly rained，heavily．A stranger called me into his little shop．He 3 me a cup of tea and a chair．When the rain got 4 ，I thanked him and rushed to a 5 near by to buy my suitcases．If you've ever tried to push four big suitcases by yourself，you may understand my 6 ．I looked silly，for the suitcases were dancing wildly across the floor．Then I got a 7 on the shoulder．It was the se ller. He signed that I should wait．A few minutes later，he 8 in a car，and put the suitcases inside．Then we went driving 9 along the road to my home．I offered him some money，bu the 10 In broken English he said，"Feel good..help you．"Now，you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you．1．A．friend B．teacher C．invention D．experience2．A．If B．As C．Although D．Because3．A．found B．bought C．made D．offered4．A．harder B．lighter C．thicker D．faster5．A．store B．hall C．lab D．school6．A．language B．sentence C．situation D．advantage7．A．wing B．coin C．scarf D．touch8．A．lay down B．drove up C．fell behind D．went away9．A．happily B．lazily C．bravely D．poorly10．A．missed B．nodded C．refused D．failedⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
【中考冲刺】2023年山东省德州市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年山东省德州市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Last year, some young students from a very poor part of my country visited our school. It was part of a homestay program.One of the students named Ann stayed with my family. She was a great kid, and we got along really well. One thing that was very different for her was our meals. The first night, she could not believe how much food we were eating. She tried and loved everything.One day, my mother was going to cook lunch. “Where is that can (罐) of soup I just bought?” she asked. None of us knew where the can was. The next day, Mom realized that there were some other cans of food missing.As the week went on, more food went missing. We soon found out that Ann was taking the food. Was she taking it home for her family? We did not know, but we didn’t stop her.On the last day, as we were to leave for the airport, my mother said to Ann, “You forgot this.” It was a big suitcase(手提箱). Ann was surprised. It wasn’t her suitcase. She opened it, and it was full of food. Ann cried, and my mother cried too.When we returned from the airport, my mom began to prepare lunch. She opened the cupboard and to her astonishment, all the missing cans were back.Ann learned a lesson, and so did we. She learned that ▲ , and we learned that those of us who have a lot must share our wealth. That's the way to make the world a better place. 1．What do we know about Ann?A．She came from a big family.B．She bought many cans for her families. C．She was the writer’s classmate.D．She enjoyed the meals at the writer’s home.2．During Ann’s stay at the writer’s home, the writer’s mom found that _______.A．Ann eat little B．Ann liked cookingC．food kept going missing D．Ann liked to eat cans.3．Why did mom give Ann a suitcase full of food?A．Because Ann asked for it.B．Because it was a tradition in the country.C．Because the writer liked Ann.D．Because she wanted to help Ann’s family.4．The underline word “astonishment” means “______” in Chinese.A．惊讶B．感激C．遗憾D．开心5．The proper sentence for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.A．she should be friendly B．it’s never right to steal C．it’s never late to say sorry D．she should be more carefulThe Daily Life of a Beijing Teenager—Wayne6．Wayne makes breakfast for ________.A．his sister B．his parents C．his brother D．himself 7．According to the school rule, Wayne will be punished if he gets to school later than________.A．6:45B．7:20C．6:00D．12:10 8．Morning classes last for ________.A．three hours B．three and a half hours C．four and a half hours D．four hours9．Which statement about Wayne is Right?A．He can’t drive to school like foreign teenagers.B．He can’t read poems in other languages.C．He can’t play table tennis at noon break.D．He can’t have an exam after class. 10．According to Wayne’s schedule, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Wayne’s school has some sports facilities.B．At midday, none of the students go home for lunch.C．Wayne does his homework until it’s time for dinner.D．Wayne never sleeps more than six hours a night.The Sydney Opera House is one of the most famous landmarks (地标) in Australia. This summer holiday, I got the chance to visit it and find out what makes this building so great.As our guide told us, the Sydney Opera House was built with a kind of self-cleaning material that is very rare even today.First, we visited the Drama Hall. We learned about the designer of the Sydney Opera House—Danish architect(建筑师) Jorn Utzon. He was the winner of an international design competition. However, he designed the building according to his own tastes, which caused several problems. The project was completed 10 years late. The cost of construction(建造)was way over budget(预算). Utzon didn’t get to see it after it was built.Then, we visited Joan Sutherland Theatre. The theater was refurbished (翻新) in 2017 with new high-tech equipment. There was a rehearsal(排练) that day, so we could hear the beautiful sound of the orchestra(管弦乐队). Finally, we arrived at the largest theater-Concert Hall. It has hosted many kinds of performances, from classical to rock music. A few years ago, a sports event was even held there.Before we finished the tour, the guide told us the rest of Utzon’s story. In 1966, Utzon had an argument with the government and refused to give in. He had to leave the country. It was a hard time in his life. But many years later, people understood him and saw the building as a masterpiece.From this tour, I learned that the opera house is not only a famous building, but a carrier of history and culture.11．What do we know about Sydney Opera House?a. It was built with a self-cleaning material.b. It is a famous landmark in Australia.c. Its building time set a record.d. Its designer was a Danish architect.A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd 12．Which is the correct order of the author’s trip to the Sydney Opera House? A．Concert Hall—Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland TheatreB．Drama Hall—Concert Hall—Joan Sutherland TheatreC．Joan Sutherland Theatre—Concert Hall—Drama HallD．Drama Hall—Joan Sutherland Theatre—Concert Hall13．According to the story, Jorn Utzon ________.A．designed the Sydney Opera House with other people’s helpB．had an argument with the government over the buildingC．won an international design competition in 1966D．visited the Sydney Opera House before he left the country14．What does the author think about the Sydney Opera House?A．It was a waste of money and not worth visiting.B．It is the best place to visit in Australia.C．It is a part of Australia’s history and culture.D．It is famous because of its designer. 15．The best title for the story would be ________.A．Australia in my Eyes B．A Legendary Architect—Jorn Utzon C．A Trip to Sydney Opera House D．A Night at the Opera House People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason.Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a study published in Nature.Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which is a major cause of global warming.Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb (吸收) greenhouse gases.Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Maintaining (保持) a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now. Otherwise, it will have no impact (影响) on our climate. Scientists are trying to find ways to replace meat.Some say that eating insects could help. A UN report says that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gas than livestock.Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells(细胞). US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat in the near future.16．Western people eat less meat for reasons EXCEPT ________.A．to keep healthy B．to save moneyC．to protect animals D．to protect the environment 17．What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese?A．消化B．产出C．分泌D．挥发18．Eating less meat can help protect the environment because ________.A．cooking meat produces more greenhouse gasB．less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissionsC．animals are an important part of ecosystemD．people will plant more trees around their houses19．How much less meat should Western people eat to influence the climate?A．63 percent.B．70 percent.C．75 percent.D．90 percent. 20．Which is the best title for the passage?A．Misunderstanding Livestock B．A Better Use for Greenhouse Gas C．Less Meat, Better Environment D．Eating Insects – A Healthy Diet二、阅读还原6选5阅读短文，从短文下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
【中考冲刺】2023年山东省德州市中考模拟英语试卷 (附答案)
2023年山东省德州市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选In 2021, the 35-year-old man, Han Qian took charge of recruitment (负责招聘工作) at the V olunteer Department of the Beijing 2022 Organizing Committee. Luckily, he was also a volunteer at the 2008 Olympics in Beijing.“I’m happy to take part in two Olympics,” said Han. “Being a volunteer is different from organizing (组织)them, though both are great experiences. The love of volunteering work is necessary for the former (前者) while the latter needs more thinking and planning, especially as we’re facing many new challenges.”Because of COVID-19, volunteers needed to be quarantined (隔离) for two weeks before Feb 4, as well as after the Winter Olympics and Paralympics. This meant they had to give up more time for this job. As around 90 percent of the volunteers were university students, according to Han, this could influence their schoolwork. So Han’s team had helped schools to support the students as much as they could. Han’s team worked with schools to recruit students. “For example, volunteers from Tsinghua University take charge of the National Stadium, while those from Peking University take care of the National Aquatics Center,” Han said.The cold weather was another challenge, as some events would be held outdoors. The outdoor volunteers needed to have physical training, like 15-kilometer walks, to prepare for their work. The organizing committee also provided hats and warmer clothes for them.“Many volunteers have developed interest in winter sports because of this experience,” Han said. “I’ve seen them post pictures of themselves skiing and skating. I’m happy that the volunteering experience is giving them. Of course, so are we.”1．How old was Han Qian when he first became a volunteer of the Olympics?A．13B．22C．26D．352．What is necessary for organizing volunteers?A．facing many new challenges.B．The love of volunteering work C．thinking and planning D．more thinking and planning 3．Tang lan is a volunteer from Tsinghua University, where can she take charge of? A．The National Stadium B．Peking UniversityC．Tsinghua University D．The National Aquatics Center 4．Which of the following were mentioned about the new challenges?①COVID-19 ①cold weather ①physical training ①organizing volunteersA．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①5．If you want to read this passage on the Internet, which subject can you click? A．School life B．Weather C．People D．Story6．Dance nights are usually held on ________ at the Edinburgh Dance Club.A．MondaysB．Tuesdays C．Wednesdays D．Thursdays 7．Beginners can also enjoy Scottish dance nights because ________.A．a caller will teach the dances B．Scottish dances are easy to learnC．there are many experienced dancers D．the club has the best Scottish dance bands8．Lily bought 3 tickets online and added 2 more tickets at the door. How much did she pay in total?A．£14B．£18C．£32D．£339．What is included with a ticket?A．Free Wi-Fi.B．Dinner.C．Drinks.D．Water. 10．Which of the following is TRUE?A．You can call 0131 560 1580 to get more information.B．You can buy tickets at the door at any time.C．****************************************.US.D．You can learn Scottish dance in the morning.Last Thursday, New Zealand announced a plan. Under the plan, the country would make it illegal(不合法的)for people born after 2008 to buy cigarettes(香烟)．The plan is made to keep young people from ever starting to smoke. And it won’t make a difference to people who are smokers now.Starting in 2023, people under the age of 15 would be banned from buying cigarettes. After that, the age for buying tobacco products(烟草产品) would be raised every year. By 2050, someone would have to be at least 42 years old to buy cigarettes. In short, the move will stop people born after 2008 from ever buying tobacco products.Tobacco products contain a drug called nicotine(尼古丁). Though nicotine is harmful, when people have a little bit of it, it can give them an exciting feeling. Over time, nicotine changes the body so people feel like they need more of it. They may feel sick if they don’t get more. Then people are unable to stop taking it. That’s why it’s so difficult for people to stop smoking.________. It’s one of the leading causes of deaths around the world. In New Zealand, about 5, 000 people die every year of illnesses connected with smoking. No country has ever tried an age limit-raising plan like New Zealand’s before. The government says studies showthat cigarettes sales to young people drop when the age limit is raised. The new plan, which is expected to become a law next year, is the first of its kind in the world.11．What’s the purpose of the new plan?A．To prevent young people from smoking.B．To keep people from smoking.C．To stop people from buying cigarettes.D．To encourage young people to start smoking.12．Which word can replace the underlined word” banned”?A．allowed B．stopped C．encouraged D．agreed 13．What can we know about nicotine according to paragraph 3?A．It is a kind of medicine.B．It’s good for some sick people.C．It can make people feel nervous.D．It can bring people excited feelings. 14．Which of the following sentences can be put into the blank?A．It is very expensive to buy cigarettes in New Zealand.B．But sometimes cigarettes can make people relaxed.C．Do you want to know more about cigarettes?D．Smoking tobacco is very dangerous to human health.15．In which part of a newspaper may you read the passage?A．Health.B．Sports.C．Technology.D．School life.People expect to see all kinds of beautiful fish when they visit an aquarium (海洋馆). However, visitors to a Shanghai aquarium were surprised when they saw some bionic(仿生的) fish instead. This kind of bionic fish -- “whale shark” showed up in Shanghai in January, CGTN reported.Developed by Chinese researchers, the 4.7-meter-long “shark” has mechanical fins (机械鳍). It can swim, turn and dive like a real shark. It swims as fast as 0.7 meters per second and can go as deep as 10 meters underwater. What are these bionic fish used for?Bionic fish like this are not just for pleasing aquarium visitors. They can be used in different areas. According to iMedia News, maybe they can used in military(军事). Bionicfish produce almost no noise. They will not be found easily, which means they can swim around submarines (潜水艇) without being noticed. Compared to anti-submarine aircraft (反潜艇飞机), anti-submarine “fish” are cheaper and can work better.Besides military and research uses, bionic fish are helpful for underwater rescue (救援) and archaeology (考古). Smaller bionic fish can swim in and around sunken ships(沉船), sending all kinds of information back to people. With a 3D printer, people may even make models of sunken ships.Maybe most exciting, these fish can swim among real fish. With cameras, we can learn more about real fish behavior, such as how small fish swim together to avoid other big animals. If bionic fish are good at mixing in, we may also learn how other fish live in the ocean!16．What do we know about the “whale shark”?A．It moves just like a real shark.B．It is larger than a real shark.C．It was made to surprise visitors.D．It swims faster than a real shark. 17．What does the underlined word “dive” mean in Chinese?A．潜水B．捕食C．跳跃D．呼吸18．Bionic fish can be used in military areas because ________.① they are cheaper and better than anti-submarine tools① they make big noises in order to scare submarines① submarines can’t easily find them① they can avoid submarine attacksA．①①B．①①C．①①D．①①19．How can bionic fish help with rescues?A．They can bring things back from sunken ships.B．They can collect information of sunken ships for people.C．They can find where the sunken ships are.D．They can make models of a 3D printer.20．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．The influence of bionic fish on humans.B．Sending bionic fish to school. C．The ways of creating bionic fish.D．Using bionic fish to study fish.二、阅读还原6选5阅读短文，从短文下面六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
最新德州英语中考模拟试题
德州英语中考试题一、听力测试（共28小题，每小题1.5分，计42分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（7.5分）1.A Yes, I am B No, I don’t C Never2.A Sorry to hear that. B Excellent ! C Sure ,no problem.3. A Beautiful B Friendly and helpful C Music4. A In Room 2006 B In ten minutes C Once a month5. A Thanks for your help B So am I C Ok, I will(二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
（4.5分）6.___________7.__________8.____________（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（9分）9.What is the woman going to do first ?A Go for a walkB Clean up the leavesC Do the dishes10. How often should John feed the dog ?A Once a dayB Twice a dayC Three times a day11. What festival may it be today?A Mother’s DayB New Year’s DayC Chrismas12. What time will the meeting start ?A At 2:40B At 3:20C At 3:0013. With whom will the boy visit the museum?A His motherB His sisterC His friend14. Where did Tom take the photos?A In the park.B In the mountains.C In the forest(四)录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2020届山东省德州市中考英语模拟试题(有答案)(word版)(已审阅)
山东省德州市中考英语试题一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（5分）1.A. Sure. Here you are B. Thank you. C. You are welcome.2.A. That’s true. B. It’s a good idea. C. That’s great news!3.A. Oh, sorry. B. You have got no chance! C. That’s no excuse.4.A. It’s cool. B. I don’t agree. C. Sure, no problem.5.A. So am I. B. Nice work! C. What is it?（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
（3分）6. 7. 8.（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（5分）9.Who does the woman buy a jacket for?A. Her daughterB. Her sonC. Her husband10.How does the man go to Dongting Lake?A. By busB. By taxiC. By train11.What’s the woman going to do during the summer holiday?A. To stay at homeB. To study at schoolC. To work as a volunteer12.Why does the woman feel tired?A. She needs a restB. She went rock-climbing last nightC. She was too excited to sleep well last night13.Why can’t the woman get good marks in history?A. She doesn’t like historyB. She can’t remember the datesC. She doesn’t work hard（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2024学年山东省德州市经开区重点达标名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案
2024学年山东省德州市经开区重点达标名校中考英语仿真试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
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考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I can’t follow you.—Sorry, I will speak a little more ________.A．slowly B．loudly C．politely D．completely2、--- Learning a foreign language is not easy. It takes time.--- I agree. ________. There’s no short cut.A．All roads lead to Rome. B．Rome wasn’t built in a day.C．Practice makes perfect. D．Better late than never.3、---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _______ milk.A．with B．to C．of D．on4、________of the land in that town _______ covered with trees and grass.A．Two fifth; is B．Two fifth; are C．Two fifths; is D．Two fifths; are5、________ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.A．Put down B．Put off C．Put away D．Put on6、---Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday!---Oh, we can’t ________ to waste a single minute.A．decide B．manage C．afford D．stick7、On 30th May we walked around the Summer Palace all day so everyone was tired and _______ in the hotel the next day.A．refused B．relaxed C．moved D．believed8、—What’s your favorite fruit?—I like ______ best.A．apples B．broccoli C．potatoes D．cabbages9、—Have you ________ your plan, Jimmy?—Not yet. It still needs improving.A．given up B．handed in C．thought of D．put away10、The mobile phone________in 1973.A．invents B．is inventedC．invented D．was inventedⅡ. 完形填空11、Li Wen is a normal 15-year-old boy who works hard in school and gets good grades. It is hard to 1 that he used to have difficulties in school. 2 a small child, he seldom gave his parents any problems, and they were proud of him. However, things began to change a few years ago. His parents moved to the city to 3 jobs, and his grandparents came to take care of him. But he missed his parents so 4 and he often felt lonely and unhappy.Li Wen’s unhappiness began to 5 his schoolwork. He was no longer interested in studying. He was often absent from classes, and he 6 his examinations. Finally, his parents made a 7 to send him to a boarding school. However, Li Wen was 8 and was not able to make friends quickly in school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher 9 him and she called his parents. She advised them 10 their son in person. So his parents took a 24-hour train and a 5-hour ride to get to Li Wen’s school.They had a long talk. “It was exactly11 I needed,” he said. “Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are 12 thinking of me. They take pride in everything go od that I do.”After that. Li Wen’s parents had much more communication with their son than they used to. Now Li Wen has really changed. He has become 13 outgoing and made some good friends in school. He has even 14 the school basketball team an d become active in many other activities. “I am much15 now, and I work even harder that I used to. I know my parents love me and they’re always proud of me,” says Li Wen. “It’s very important foe parents to be there for their children.”1．A．know B．see C．believe D．say2．A．As B．For C．Like D．To3．A．get B．look for C．find D．look after4．A．many B．more C．much D．most5．A．cause B．lead C．succeed D．influence6．A．fails B．failed C．passes D．passed7．A．thought B．list C．feeling D．decision8．A．shy B．outgoing C．active D．excited9．A．excited about B．worried about C．pleased with D．angry with10．A．talk with B．to talk C．to talk to D．talk to11．A．how B．when C．which D．what12．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．never13．A．much B．more C．less D．little14．A．taken part in B．joined C．took part in D．join15．A．older B．good C．happier D．happyⅢ. 语法填空12、This is Tammela School, a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “teacher” is1．small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reported.Whenever students have problems, it helps them very2．(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students3．(active) in class than usual. I see Eliasas one of the 4．(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school5．(introduce) four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music." 6．is necessary to encourage kids to come up7．new ways to make use of technology in school life," the head of the school 8．(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used9．(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,10．they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、New York MuseumThe largest-specializing in American history.Open: Mon to Fri: 9:00 a.m—5:00 p.m Sat: 9:00a.m—1:00 p.mAddress:1100 Chestnut St. New YorkTelephone:72314431The City Flower Show from 8 April to 17 AprilPrice:＄50 for adults; ＄25 for children; Free under the age of 10Address:112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4Telephone: 53411English Summer CampHow will you spend your summer?English Summer Camp 2013 at University of Toronto Canada!Ages: 13 to 18For more information, call CEE/ CCIEE at (010) 1106-2107.Pop Music WeekBands from home and abroad will give performances in Chaoyang Park, Beijing. Chinese singers like Zhang Liangying will share music with fans. Canadian singers like Tony Spree will also share music with fans.Price: 30—50 yuan Time: 9:00 a.m—9:00 p.m1．Tommy is a 9-year-old boy. He wants to visit The City Flower Show with parents. How much will they pay? A．＄25. B．＄100. C．＄125. D．＄150.2．If you want to get more information about English Summer Camp, you can_______.A．go to 1100 Chestnut St. New YorkB．write to 112 Kendal Way Chesterton Cambridge C B4C．call (010) 1106—2107D．send an e-mail to University of Toronto3．Phillip, twenty years old, is NOT allowed to go to ______.A．The City Flower Show B．English Summer CampC．New York Museum D．Pop Music WeekB14、Show your Art TalentYour picture can be either colored or black-and-white. All drawings must be handed in to your Art teacher by May 1st. 1．Which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition?A．B．C．D．2．Besides your picture, you must write about __________.A．why you like the place so muchB．why drawing is your favorite hobbyC．whether you think you can winD．when you started learning to draw3．According to the ad (广告), all winners can get __________.A．a $100 prize B．a $70 prizeC．a favorite place in school D．their pictures on show4．The competition is organized by__________.A．an Art teacher B．LCPS Art DepartmentC．the headmaster D．Lucky Books & Stationery5．How soon will all the winning pictures be on show?A．Two months. B．One month.C．Half a month. D．Three months.C15、The romance novel Me Before You tells a story that you might never forget. It is the latest bestseller by British writerJojo Moyes. The book has been made into a movie. British actress Emilia Clark and actor Sam Caflin play the lead roles in the movie.There are two main characters in this book. One is Louisa Clark, or Lou, a girl who has lost her job at a cafe. The other is William Traynor, or Will, a young man who has become disabled after a motorcycle accident.Lou ends up taking a job where she has to take care of Will. At first, they don't like each other very much. However, they gradually become good friends. But this happiness only lasts a few days.While I read the book, I couldn't help but notice its language. There were a lot of descriptions to show what the characters are feeling. There are also many detailed descriptions of the environments around the characters. For example, Moyes writes "I saw it was bigger than I had imagined, red brick with a double front…"，describing how surprised Lou is when she sees Will's house for the first time.At the end of the book, Will writes "Just live well, just live" in a letter. This short line is the last thing that Will writes to Lou. It shows Will's deep feelings about life. He wants her to live life to the utmost(竭尽全力)－the very thing he had wanted to do before he had his accident.1．What do we know about the book Me Before You?A．It is about childhood memories.B．It has been made into a movie.C．It has one main character.D．It was written by a US writer.2．Which of the following is TRUE about William Traynor?A．He was born with a disability.B．He lost his arms in a car accident.C．He knew Louisa Clark before the accident.D．He became disabled after an accident.3．Why did the writer write this story?A．To introduce a book. B．To advertise a movie.C．To introduce a writer. D．To tell a love story.D16、Concert of Music by MozartDates：20th October—24th OctoberPlace：Sunshine Concert HallDuration (持续时间)：From 7：30 p．m. to 9：30 p．m.Ticket prices：100 yuan per adult (Above 18 years old)80 yuan per childLatecomers：Please arrive early. Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a properbreak (间歇) at the concert.Smokers：Please notice that Sunshine Concert Hall is a non-smoking area.Children：In order to respect other audiences，children under three years old will not be allowedto attend the concert.1．How many days will the concert be on?A．For 9 days. B．For 7 days. C．For 5 days.2．How long does each concert last?A．For one hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours.3．Lucy is 14 years old and she wants to go to the concert with her 20-year-old sister. They should pay _____ yuan for the tickets.A．100 B．160 C．1804．_____ are not allowed to attend the concert.A．Children under 3 years old B．Latecomers C．High school students5．Who will be interested in the poster(海报)?A．Movie fans. B．Music fans. C．Sports fans.E17、My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families aren’t families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at home．And the cars! No one walks any more: everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now they don’t. And in school the children don’ t have to think any more. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don’ t use their heads any more; instead, they use calculators(计算器). Most families have computers now. In the past we didn’ t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats at home and cooks food any more.And people don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, t oo busy to think...Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.1．What does my grandfather think of the life today?A．Life today is better than it used to be. B．Life today is worse than it used to be.C．Life today is as good as it used to be. D．Life today is as bad as it used to be.2．In the past___________________________.A．students walked to school, even in winter B．no one had time to look after children at homeC．nobody ate at home and cooked food D．kids used calculators instead of their heads3．What changes have happened to some families, according to the passage?① There are lights at home. ② People like to cook and eat at home.③ Lots of families have computers. ④ Many families have broken down.A．①②④B．②③④C．①②③D．①③④4．The best title for this passage is _______．A．Life in the Past B．Life at Present C．The Changes in Our Life D．My GrandfatheF18、Anna likes to put her head down, thinking she is not beautiful enough. One day she went to buy a green bowknot(蝴蝶结) in a shop. The shop own er kept saying that she looked pretty with that bowknot. Although Anna didn’t believe it, she was quite happy. She hurried to put her head up to let people see her.Anna walked into classroom, and she met her teacher, “Anna, you are really beautiful when you put your head up.”On that day, a ot people said she looked beautiful. She thought it was because she has the bowknot. But when she looked into a mirror, the bowknot wasn’t on her head at all. It must be lost somewhere on the road.Confidence itself is a beauty, but many people lose a lot of happiness because they pay too much attention on appearance(外在).1．kept saying that Anna looked pretty with that bowknot.A．The teacher B．The peopleC．The shop owner D．The classmates2．On that day, a lot of people said Anna looked .A．beautiful B．upsetC．ugly D．excited3．was not on her head when she looked into a mirror.A．The flower B．The bowknotC．The hair D．The hat4．From this passage we know that .A．Anna is still not beautiful.B．Anna knows she is beautiful.C．Beauty is very important.D．people shouldn’t pay too much attention on appearance.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达（计15分）现在汽车越来越多，对空气产生极大影响。
山东省德州市英语中考复习试题与参考答案
山东省德州市英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Question: You will hear a conversation between a student and alibrarian. What is the main problem the student is facing? Answer:A Explanation: In the recording, the student says, “I can’t findthe book I need for my research paper. It’s supposed to be on the shelf, but it’s not there.” This indicates that the main problem is thestudent’s inability to locate a specific book required for theirassignment.2.Question: Listen to the following dialogue between two friendsdiscussing their weekend plans. Who is going to the concert and who is staying home? Answer: B Explanation: The conversation goes as follows: “Hey, are you going to the concert tonight?” “No, I’m not feeling well. I think I’ll just stay home and rest. But you shoulddefinitely go, it’s going to be great!” From this, we can deduce that the person asking the question (Person A) is planning to go to the concert, while the other person (Person B) is staying home due to illness.3、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York? A) 7:30 am B) 8:00 am C) 8:30 amAnswer: B) 8:00 am Explanation: The recording states that the train to New York departs at 8:00 am. Listen carefully for the specific time mentioned.4、 Listen to the short conversation and answer the question.Question: Where does the woman suggest meeting for lunch? A) At the new Italian restaurant downtown. B) In the park near the office. C) At the cafeteria inside the office building.Answer: A) At the new Italian restaurant downtown. Explanation: The woman in the conversation says, “Why don’t we try the new Italian restaurant downtown for lunch today?” This directly indicates her suggestion for the meeting place.5、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Recording: “The train leaves for London at 8:30 in the morning.”A)The train leaves for Paris at 8:30.B)The train leaves for London at 8:30.C)The train arrives in London at 8:30.Answer: B Explanation: The recording clearly states that the train leaves forLondon at 8:30 in the morning. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、Listen to the dialogue and decide which of the following statements is true.Dialogue: “Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is?” “Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. You can’t miss it.”A)The post office is far away from here.B)The post office is on the right side of the street.C)The post office is just around the corner on the left.Answer: C Explanation: The person in the dialogue responds by saying “it’s just around the corner on the left. You can’t miss it,” indicating that the post office is located just around the corner on the left side of the street. Therefore, the correct answer is C.7、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.(A)The man will go to the cinema on Saturday.(B)The woman prefers to watch a movie at home.(C)They are discussing plans for Friday evening.Answer: (B) The woman prefers to watch a movie at home.Explanation: In the conversation, the man suggests going to the cinema this weekend, but the woman responds by saying she’d rather watch a movie at home. There is no mention of a specific day like Saturday or Friday evening, so the answer focuses on the wo man’s preference for staying home to watch a movie.8、Question: Listen to the news report and select the correct information.(A)The city’s new public library will open next month.(B)The construction of the library has been delayed due to funding issues.(C)The library will offer free computer classes to all residents.Answer: (A) The city’s new public library will open next month.Explanation: The news report states that the city’s eagerly anticipated new public library is set to open its doors to the public next month. No mention is made of delays due to funding issues or of any specific services like free computer classes being offered, hence the correct answer focuses on the upcomingopening date.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman’s plan for the weekend?A. She’s going to the beach.B. She’s going to visit her parents.C. She’s going to watch a movie.Answer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I’m planning to visit my parents this weekend. They live in the countryside and it’s always peaceful there.” This clearly indicates that her plan for the weekend is to visit her parents.10、Listen to the passage and answer the following question.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise for children.B. The benefits of reading books.C. The advantages of having a pet.Answer: A Explanation: The passage discusses the importance of exercise for children, mentioning its benefits such as improving physical health, reducing stress, and enhancing cognitive abilities. No other topics like reading books or having a pet are mentioned as the main focus of the passage.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:15 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train for New York departs at 8:15 a.m. Therefore, the correct answer is B.12、Listen to the conversation and select the best response to the question.Question: What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a taxi to the airport.B. Use public transportation.C. Drive his car to the airport.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman expresses concern about the time and mentions that it might be faster for the man to take a taxi to the airport instead of waiting for a bus or driving in the heavy traffic. She specifically says, “I think you should just take a taxi, it’ll be quicker.” Hence, the appropriate response is A.13、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: B) 9:15 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the trainto London departs at 9:15 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Speaker 1: Hi, can I help you find something? Speaker 2: Yes, please. I’m looking for a book on _________.Answer: (Missing word could be various depending on the recording, but let’s assume it’s “astronomy”) AstronomyExplanation: The conversation suggests that Speaker 2 is asking for assistance in finding a book on a particular subject. Without the actual recording, we can’t know the exact word, but based on common topics, “astronomy” is a plausible answer. The explanation would depend on the actual word spoken in the recording.15、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:00 amC)9:30 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: The recording states, “The next train to London departs at 9:00 am from platform 5.” Therefore, the co rrect answer is B, 9:00 am.16、Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the missing word.Conversation: “Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest coffee shop is?” “Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. It’s called‘Cafe Latte’.”Sentence: The nearest coffee shop is called “Cafe _______”.Answer: LatteExplanation: The conversation clearly states that the nearest coffee shop is called “Cafe Latte.” Therefore, the missing word in the sentence is “Latte.”17、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.Answer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “The movie starts at 8:00 p.m. and ends at 10:30 p.m.” Therefore, the movie starts at 8:00 p.m.18、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word.The weather forecast for tomorrow is _____.A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudyAnswer: A Explanation: The short passage states, “Accordin g to the weather forecast, tomorrow will be a sunny day with temperatures reaching a high of 25 degrees Celsius.” Hence, the missing word is “sunny.”19、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 a.m.B)9:30 a.m.C)10:30 a.m.Answer: B) 9:30 a.m.Explanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:30a.m. from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 9:30 a.m.20、Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing information.Speaker 1: “Hi, can I help you find anything?” Speaker 2: “Yes, please. I’m looking for the book, ‘The Great Gatsby’ by F. Scott Fitzgerald.” Speaker 1: “Sure, it’s located on shelf number ___.”Answer: Shelf number could vary, but a typical response might be “Shelf number C23.”Explanation: Since the actual shelf number is not provided in the prompt,a reasonable response would be a generic shelf number like “C23.” Th e key isto listen for a number and letter combination that the speaker mentions as the location of the book. In this scenario, the listener should fill in the blank with whatever shelf number is stated in the recording.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. It has been a cornerstone of education for centuries, and its importance cannot be overstated. In today’s fast-paced world, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the habit of reading remains invaluable. Here are just a few of the many benefits that reading brings:1.Improves Cognitive Abilities: Reading regularly exercises the brain,enhancing memory, concentration, and critical thinking skills. Itchallenges the mind to process information, make connections, and form opinions.2.Expands Vocabulary: Every book, article, or poem introduces new words andphrases, enriching our language and improving communication skills. A broad vocabulary is essential for effective expression and understanding.3.Stimulates Creativity: Reading exposes us to diverse ideas, perspectives,and stories, inspiring our imaginations and fostering creativity. It encourages us to think outside the box and see the world in new ways.4.Reduces Stress: Escaping into a good book can provide a much-needed breakfrom the stresses of daily life. Reading is a form of relaxation that can lower heart rate, reduce muscle tension, and improve overall well-being.5.Enhances Empathy: By immersing ourselves in the lives of characters, wegain a deeper understanding of human emotions and experiences. Thisfosters empathy, allowing us to connect with others on a deeper level.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A)The history of readingB)The benefits of readingC)The challenges of readingD)The future of readingAnswer: B2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of reading?A)Improved cognitive abilitiesB)Increased physical activityC)Expanded vocabularyD)Stimulated creativityAnswer: B3.How does reading help reduce stress?A)By providing a physical workoutB)By distracting from daily worriesC)By improving sleep patternsD)By increasing social interactionsAnswer: B三、完型填空（15分）Section III: Cloze TestDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words or phrases given in the box below each blank. Choose the one that best fits the context and completes the passage.The art of public speaking is an essential skill in today’s world. It is not just about standing in front of a large group and delivering a (1)_____. It involves engaging your audience, understanding their needs, and tailoring your message accordingly. Effective speakers are able to captivate listeners with their (2)_____ and confidence.One of the key elements of public speaking is preparation. It’s important to research your topic thoroughly and organize your thoughts in a logical manner. This will help you to (3)_____ your speech clearly and concisely, ensuring that your message is delivered effectively.Another important aspect is to connect with your audience. People are more likely to listen attentively when they feel a sense of (4)_____ with the speaker. This can be achieved by using anecdotes, examples, or stories that resonate with your listeners.Lastly, practice makes perfect. The more you rehearse your speech, the more comfortable you will feel when it’s time to deliver it. Don’t be afraid to ask for feedback from friends or colleagues, as they can provide valuable insights into how you can improve.Remember, public speaking is a skill that can be honed and refined with time and effort. With the right (5)_____, anyone can become an effectivecommunicator.Answers:1.speech2.enthusiasm3.articulate4.connection5.practice四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、He had just settled down when he_______that he had to attend a meeting that very evening.A. was remindedB. remindsC. remindedD. had reminded Answer: A Explanation: 本题考查时态和语态。
山东省德州市英语中考2024年复习试题与参考答案
2024年山东省德州市英语中考复习试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.A. It’s sunny outside.B. It’s raining heavily.C. It’s windy and cool.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that they need an umbrella because it’s raining outside. This directly corresponds to option B, “It’s raining heavily.”2.Listen to the short passage and answer the following question. Question: What time does the museum open?A. 9:00 amB. 10:00 amC. 11:00 amAnswer: AExplanation: The passage states that the museum opens at 9:00 am sharp and visitors are advised to arrive early to avoid the rush. This confirms that the correct answer is A, “9:00 am.”3、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A)It’s sunny.B)It’s cloudy.C)It’s rainy.Answer: C) It’s rainy.Explanation: In the conversation, the speaker mentions that they need to take an umbrella because it’s raining. This directly correspon ds to option C, “It’s rainy.”4、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of exercise.B)The history of a famous athlete.C)The importance of healthy eating.Answer: A) The benefits of exercise.Explanation: The passage discusses various positive effects that regular exercise has on one’s health, such as improving mood, increasing energy levels, and reducing the risk of certain diseases. This suggests that the main topic is the benefits of exercise, corresponding to option A.5、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A: What’s your favorite subject in school?B: My favorite subject is English. I enjoy reading books and writing stories.Question: What’s B’s favorite subject?Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue states that B’s favorite subject is English. Theyenjoy reading books and writing stories, which are activities often associated with English language learning.6、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Passage: In the morning, I usually wake up at 6:30 and take a shower. Then, I have breakfast with my family at 7:00. After breakfast, I brush my teeth and get dressed for school. I leave the house at 7:30 and take the bus to school.Question: What time does the speaker leave for school?Answer: 7:30Explanation: The passage states that the speaker leaves the house at 7:30 and takes the bus to school. Therefore, the answer to the question is 7:30.7、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.The question is: What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a break from studying.B. Study harder for the exam.C. Ask her teacher for help.Answer: AExplanation: In the recording, the man says, “You’ve been studying all day, why don’t you take a break and relax for a bit?” This suggests that he is advising the woman to take a break from studying, so the correct answer is A.8、Question: Listen to the conversation and select the missing word or phrase in the sentence.The sentence is: I’m sorry, but I can’t make it to the meeting tomorrow. I have a(n)_____appointment.A. importantB. boringC. unnecessaryAnswer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker expresses regret for not being able to attend the meeting and gives the reason that they ha ve an “important” appointment. The word “important” fits the context best, indicating that the appointment is significant and cannot be missed, so the correct answer is A.9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where does the woman suggest they go for lunch?A. A Chinese restaurant.B. A fast-food restaurant.C. A pizza place.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman where she wants to go for lunch. The woman responds by saying, “I’m feeling kind of lazy today. Let’s just go to a fast-food restaurant nearby.” This indicates that she suggests going to a fast-food restaurant, making option B the correct answer.10、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe the benefits of exercise.B. To encourage people to start a new hobby.C. To warn about the dangers of sedentary lifestyle.Answer: CExplanation: The short passage discusses the negative effects of a sedentary lifestyle, including increased risk of heart disease, obesity, and diabetes. It emphasizes the importance of physical activity and movement throughout the day. The main purpose of the passage, therefore, is to warn about the dangers of a sedentary lifestyle, making option C the correct answer.11、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What is the man going to do on Saturday?A) He’s going t o play tennis.B) He’s going to watch a movie.C) He’s going to visit a friend.Answer: A) He’s going to play tennis.Explanation: The recording states, “I’m planning to hit some tennis balls on Saturday afternoon. It’s been a while since I last played.” T his indicates that the man is going to play tennis on Saturday, so option A is the correct answer.12、Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing information.Sentence: The woman suggested___________for lunch.A)going to a fast food restaurantB)cooking at homeC)trying a new Italian restaurantAnswer: C) trying a new Italian restaurantExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “Why don’t we try that new Italian place for lunch today? I’ve heard it’s quite good.” This suggests that the woman proposed trying a new Italian restaurant for lunch, so the missing information in the sentence is “trying a new Italian restaurant,” making option C the correct answer.13、Listen to the recording and choose the best response to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 8:30 amB. 9:30 amC. 10:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: The recording states that the train for New York departs at 9:30 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the dialogue and complete the missing information in the sentence.Dialogue:Man: Excuse me, where can I find the nearest bookstore?Woman: Oh, it’s just around the corner on Main Street. It’s called “Books and Beyond”.Sentence: The nearest bookstore is called “_____” and it’s located on_____.Answer: Books and Beyond, Main StreetExplanation: The woman in the dialogue informs the man that the nearest bookstore is called “Books and Beyond” and that it’s located on Main Street, just around the corner.15、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What is the woman’s plan for the weekend?A)She plans to go shopping.B)She plans to visit a friend.C)She plans to watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I’m going to visit my friend Mary this weekend. She just moved to a new house.” This directly answers the question, indicating that the woman’s plan for the weekend is to visit her friend Mary.16、Listen to the news report and fill in the missing information.News report: The government has announced a new initiative aimed at reducing traffic congestion in the city center. The plan includes_______measures to encourage the use of public transport and reduce the number of private cars on the roads.A)severalB)littleC)noAnswer: AExplanation: The news report mentions that the government’s plan includes “measures to encourage the use of public transport and reduce the number of private cars on the roads.” The word “measures” typically implies more than one action or strategy, so the appropriate adjective to fill in the blank would be “several,” indicating there are multiple measures being implemented. “Little” would not be appropriate as it suggests a small quantity, and “no” would indicate there are no measures at all, which contradicts the report.17、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:00 amC)9:30 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: The recording states that the train to London departs at 9:00 am. Listen carefully for the specific time mentioned in the audio.18、Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: Where is the man going for his vacation?A)The beachB)The mountainsC)The cityAnswer: A) The beachExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that he’s planning torelax at the beach for his upcoming vacation. Pay attention to the details of the dialogue to identify the correct destination.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Answer: The speaker mentioned that they preferred to read books on weekends. Explanation: The audio clip discussed the speaker’s preference for reading books during the weekends, so the answer that completes the sentence accurately reflects this information.20、Listen to the conversation and decide whether the statement is true or false.Statement: Both speakers agreed that watching TV is a waste of time. Answer: FalseExplanation: In the conversation, one speaker expressed the view that watching TV can be a waste of time, but the other speaker disagreed and argued that it can be relaxing and educational. Therefore, the statement that both speakers agreed on this point is false.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. It is a journey through time and space, allowing us to explore different cultures, histories, and perspectives. The benefits ofreading extend far beyond simply increasing vocabulary or improving language skills; they encompass a wide range of cognitive, emotional, and social advantages.Cognitive Benefits:1.Memory Boost: Regular reading strengthens memory by exercising the brain’s ability to retain information. As we read, our brains create mental maps and associations that help us remember details more effectively.2.Critical Thinking: Books, especially those with complex plots or ideas, encourage us to analyze, evaluate, and form opinions. This fosters critical thinking skills essential for problem-solving and decision-making.3.Expanded Vocabulary: Reading exposes us to new words and phrases, enriching our language and making us more articulate communicators.Emotional Benefits:1.Empathy: Stories allow us to step into someone else’s shoes, experiencing their joys, sorrows, and struggles. This fosters empathy, making us more understanding and compassionate individuals.2.Stress Relief: Escaping into a good book can provide a much-needed break from daily stresses, helping us relax and recharge.3.Self-Discovery: Through reading, we may encounter characters or situations that mirror our own experiences, leading to insights about ourselves and our place in the world.Social Benefits:1.Cultural Awareness: Books introduce us to diverse cultures, traditions, and beliefs,broadening our horizons and fostering cultural awareness.2.Conversation Starters: Reading provides a wealth of topics for discussions, enhancing our ability to engage in meaningful conversations with others.3.Leadership and Collaboration: Reading about historical figures or fictional heroes can inspire us to emulate their qualities, such as bravery, integrity, and teamwork, which are crucial for leadership and collaboration.Questions:1.According to the passage, what are three cognitive benefits of reading?•Answer: Memory boost, critical thinking, and expanded vocabulary.2.How does reading contribute to emotional well-being?•Answer: Reading fosters empathy, provides stress relief, and aids in self-discovery, all of which contribute to emotional well-being. one social benefit of reading mentioned in the passage.•Answer: Cultural awareness. (Other answers like “conversation starters” or “leadership and collaboration” are also acceptable.)三、完型填空（15分）Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each numbered blank, choose the most suitable word or phrase from the given options and fill in the corresponding blank. There is one extra option which does not fit in any of theblanks.(1)It was a typical winter day in New York City. The sky was gray and the wind wasblowing (2) _. People hurried along the streets, trying to find shelter from the cold.Among them was a young man named Jack, who was (3)_his way to the subwaystation.As Jack approached the entrance, he noticed a small, shivering figure huddled in the corner. It was an old woman, (4)_in thin clothing. Without hesitation, Jack took off his coat and (5)_it around the old woman’s shoulders.(A)fiercely(B)gently(C)slowly(D)happily(E)making(F)taking(G)heading(H)driving(I)dressed(J)wearing(K)putting(L)having(M)wrapped(N)tied(O)put(P)hungAnswers:(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)A(5)AExplanation:(1)The wind was blowing fiercely, indicating the severity of the winterweather.(2)Jack was heading his way to the subway station, using the verb “head”to describe the direction of his movement.(3)The old woman was dressed in thin clothing, using the past participle“dressed” to describe her state of attire.(4)Jack wrapped his coat around the old woman’s shoulders, using the verb“wrapped” to describe the action of covering her with the coat.(5)There is no suitable option for the first blank as it is part of theintroduction and does not require a fill-in-the-blank response.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.Question:The book,____I bought last week, is very interesting.Answer: whichExplanation: This sentence requires a relative pronoun to link the two clauses. The non-defining relative clause “I bought last week” provides additional information about the book, but is not essential to defining the book itself. Therefore, we use “which” to introduce the clause.2.Question:She____her homework before dinner, but she forgot to turn it in.Answer: had doneExplanation: The context suggests that the action of doing homework occurred before the action of forgetting to turn it in, which in turn happened before dinner. This calls for the past perfect tense, which is used to indicate that an action happened before another past action. “Had done” is the correct form of the past perfect tense for the verb “do.”3、______ is well known to us all is that the old scientist, for______life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties.A. As; whomB. What; whoseC. It; whoseD. What; whomAnswer: DExplanation: The first blank is a subject clause, which should be guided by a connective word that can serve as a subject. “As” can guide subject clauses, but it cannot be used at the beginning of a sentence as a subject. “It” is often used as a formal subject to replace the real subject clause at the end of the sentence, but in this sentence, the real subject clause is “that theold scientist, for______life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eighties”, which is too long to be placed at the end. Therefore, “What” is the appropriate choice here, as it can serve as both a connective word and a subject.The second blank is a case where we need to determine the correct preposition for a non-restrictive attributive clause. The clause “for______life was hard in the past” modifies “the old scientist”. Since “life” belongs to “the old scient ist”, we need a possessive pronoun. “Whose” is the possessive form of “who”, indicating the possessor of something. Here, “whom” is not suitable because it is an object pronoun, not a possessive pronoun.4、_____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A. Having been lostB. To be lostC. Being lostD. LostAnswer: AExplanation: The phrase “_____ in the mountains for a week” is an adverbial clause of time, describing the state of the two students before they were saved. We need to determine the correct form of the verb “lose” to fit this context.Option A, “Having been lost”, is the present perfect participle form of the passive voice. It indicates that the action of being lost happened before the main action (being saved) and has a passive meaning, which fits the context perfectly.Option B, “To be lost”, is the infinitive form with the passive voice tobe. It usually expresses purpose or intention, which is not relevant here.Option C, “Being lost”, is the prese nt participle form of the passive voice. It describes an ongoing action or state, but since the students were no longer lost when they were saved, this option is not suitable.Option D, “Lost”, is the past participle form of the verb “lose”, but it is usually used as an adjective here. However, when used as an adjective, it does not indicate the timing of the action (before being saved) as clearly as the present perfect participle form. Therefore, “Having been lost” is the most appropriate choice.5、The book I borrowed from the library last week________(return) to me yet.Answer: hasn’t been returnedExplanation: 本题考查时态和语态。
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徳州英语中考试题一、听力测试（共28小题，每小题1.5分，计42分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（7.5分）1.A Yes, 1 am B No, 1 don' t C Never2.A Sorry to hear that. B Excellent ! C Sure , no problem.3. A Beautiful B Friendly and helpful C Music4. A Tn Room 2006 B Tn ten minutes C Once a month5. A Thanks for your help B So am I C Ok, I will（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与6. _____________7. _______________ & ________________（三）录音屮有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C屮选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（9分）9. What is the woman going to do first ?A Go for a walkB Clean up the leavesC Do the dishes10.How often should John feed the dog ?A Once a dayB Twice a dayC Three times a day11.What festival may it be today?A Mother" s DayB New Year" s DayC Chrismas12. What time willA At 2:40 the meeting start ?B At 3:20C At 3:0013. With whom willA His mother the boy visit the museum?B His sisterC His friend14. Where did Tom take the photos?A In the park.B In the mountains.C In the forest（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能冋答所给问题的正确答案。
（9分）听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
15.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Life.B. Camping.C. Plans.16.What wi 11 the woman do in the city?A. Work at a store.B. Attend a school.C. Have a picnic.17.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman has worked for four summers.B.John is the man，s brother.C.Summer vacation is coming.听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。
18. Why was Nancy unhappy?A. She will write a letter.B. She will call her up.C. She will giveher some flowers.20. How old is Lucy next Sunday?A. Four teen.B. Fifte cn.C. Sixte cn. （五）录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。
（4.5 分）21. TimA. worker. 22. TomB. teacher. 23. SamC. farmer.（六） 听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（7.5 分）录音中有一篇短文，是对乘坐公交车是否给老年人让座情况的分析介绍。
听短 文两遍后，请根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息。
（录音播放前，你有20秒的读题时间）A. There was too much homework for her to do.B. She had no time to spend onC. She quarreled with her best her hobbies,friend ・19. What will Nancy do to say sorry to Lucy?二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2. 5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、I）屮选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
AChicago Children^ s Museum （CCM） was founded in 1982. It is now the seco nd most visi ted chi]dren，s museum in the USA. Every year, more than 657, 000 visitors come to vis it CCM. CCM wa nts to improve childr cn，s lives by mak ing them find ,learn and create through play. There are three floors of exhibits （展览会）in it. Dinosaur Expedition is one of CCM' s most popular exhibits. Kids can dig for dinosaur bones（恐龙骨头）in it. In WaterWays, kids can enjoy playing wi th water. Pri tzker Playspace is a place for babies, preschoolers （学龄前儿童）,and their parents. Play It Safe has a fire station and a fire truck for kids. In this place, kids can learn about fire safety （安全）through play.Opening Hours:Attention: CCM members can enter the museum at 9 a. m. on Fridays and Sundeiys.Ticket Information:Are you a teacher, a policeman or a fireman Good luck! You can also enter the museum for free.29.How many children" s museums in America have more visitors than CCMA.One. B・ Two. C. Three・ D. Four・rry wants to be a fireman in the future. Which exhibit is he probably interested in ?A.Dinosaur Expedition.B. WaterWays.C. Pritzker Playspace.D. Play It Safe.31.Which of the fol lowing is TRUEM is open for six hours on Mondays.M is closed on Saturdays.M doesn" t close until 8 p. m. on Thursdays.M members can enter the museum earlier on Mondays.32.Mrs. White, a teacher, plans to visit CCM with her six-year-olcl son.They need to pay _________ .A.$ 15 B・ $ 13 C. $ 28 D. $ 3033.From the above reading, we can learn that _________________A CCM is in America/ s capital cityB CCM is more than 100 years oldC primary school students can enter CCM for freeD policemen and firemen can enter CCM for freeBThe Indian Movie Dangal starring Aamir Khan released on 5th May in China. Tt is based on a true story and shows us a journey of a father who trains his daughtcrs in wrestling（摔跤）。
Mahavir Singh Phogat, played by Aamir Khan, is an excellent wrestier when he is young. Mahavir isn't able to become a world-class champion himself. So he dreams that his son will. However, he is disappointed when his wife gives birth to four daughters. He gives up his dream. But when his order daughters, Gee ta and Bab it a, come home after fighting wit two boys, Mahavir finds out his daughters have the potential （潜力）to become wrestlers. He and his girls will have to fight against centuries-old Indian tradition.The Indian Movie Dangal starring Aamir Khan released on 5th May in China. Tt is based on a true story and shows us a journey of a father who trains his daughters in wrestling（摔跤）。