八年级上册词语运用
最新部编版八年级上册语文期末专题复习三词语运用

A. 拙笔
B. 屈尊
C. 大作
D. 斧正
【解析】“屈尊”是敬辞,客套话,指对方降低身份做某事。
15. 下面语境中,用语不得体的一项是( B )
春节期间,小刘诚. 邀. 部分老师参加自己的生日聚会,老师们慨然应 允。会上,小刘动情地对老师们说:“各位尊长的奉. 陪. 让学生倍感荣幸, 以后若有需要,可屈. 驾. 到敝. 处. 找我。”说完从手提包中拿出一沓名片, 一一呈交给在座的老师。
C. 这则笑话因为对漠. 不. 关. 心. 人民疾苦的官员讽刺得很有力量,所以在 民间流传很广。
D. 广州美术馆展示的这幅画,宛如神匠之笔,山水图画与书法印章相
得益彰,真是巧. 妙. 绝. 伦. 。 【解析】“漠不关心”不能带宾语。要说成“对……漠不关心”。
8. 下列句子中加点的词语使用不恰当的一项是( D )
【解析】A. “惟妙惟肖”形容描写或模仿得非常逼真。可以用来形容 表演或者文字、书画作品等,但不能用来形容校服,使用对象不当;B. “随声附和”指别人说什么,自己跟着说什么,形容没有主见,是贬义 词,此处为褒贬误用;C. “抑扬顿挫”指声音高低起伏,十分和谐, 多用于形容悦耳的声音,不能形容情节起伏,可改为“跌宕起伏”。
A. 诚邀
B. 奉陪
C. 屈驾
D. 敝处
【解析】“奉陪”是敬辞,表示陪伴,用在说话人身上。
八年级上册语文课后词语注音、解释及造句

八年级上册语文课后词语注音、解释及造句第一课1、鄂:(â)中国湖北省的别称。
2、豫:(yù)中国河南省的别称3、绥靖:(suí jìng):为求苟安而去做一些违反理性与原则的行为在某些事情上,大人总是以绥靖的态度来对待我们。
二战时期,英法的绥靖政策让德国快速扩张。
5、阻遏:(zǔâ)阻挡;阻止臭氧层阻遏了过量的紫外线射向地球。
两岸统一是大势所趋,任何人都不能阻遏的。
5、锐不可当:(ruì bù kě dāng)形容勇往直前的气势,不可抵挡。
德国战车在欧洲横冲直撞,锐不可当!那是锐不可当,无坚不摧的。
第二课1、尖利:(jiān lì)常指人、事或物的表面给外部世界一种外在的印象。
老虎有锋利的爪子和锐利的牙齿。
他那尖利的眼神,让我一想到就忍不住打颤。
2、能耐:(nãng nài)本事、能力。
他的能耐真不小,一个人能管这么多机器。
你可真有能耐,又打破一个花瓶了!3、悠闲:(yōu xián):从容闲适而无所牵挂爷爷退休后种花养鸟,日子过得十分悠闲。
我悠闲的玩着电脑4、寒噤:(hán jìn)因受冷或受惊而身体颤动一阵凉风吹过,他不禁打了个寒噤天气忽然转凉,我刚走出家门就不禁打了个寒噤。
5、阴惨:(yīn cǎn)指人悲伤的感情。
只见树木阴惨,境界荒凉。
今天又因为考试没考好而不愿回家,就怕看见父亲那张阴惨的脸,6、央告:(yāng gào)央求,恳求。
碰到人力无法解决的事情,也就唯有央告上苍了。
如果不是这件事很棘手,我也不会来央告你。
7、明月风清:(yuâ míng fēng qīng)月光明媚,清风微动。
形容美好的月夜。
在一个月明风清的夜晚,我侥有兴趣地欣赏月色。
月明风清,薄雾霭霭,这夜正静得浪漫。
8、转弯抹角:(zhuǎn wān mî jiǎo)比喻说话绕弯,不直截了当。
八年级语文上册专项二 词语的理解与运用

八年级语文上册专项二词语的理解与运用第一单元1.歼灭:消灭(敌人)。
2.镌刻:雕刻。
3.建树:建立的功绩。
4.悄然:形容寂静无声。
5.潇洒:(神情、举止、风貌等)自然大方,有韵致,不拘束。
6.娴熟:熟练。
7.篡改:别有用心地改动或曲解。
8.国殇:为国牺牲的人。
《国行公祭,为佑世界和平》中指死难的军民。
9.遁形:隐藏形体。
10.摧枯拉朽:《我三十万大军胜利南渡长江》中指枯草朽木受到摧折,比喻腐朽势力被迅速摧毁。
11.锐不可当:形容来势凶猛,不可阻挡。
(提示:褒义,不可用来形容违法分子的势头)12.屏息敛声:抑制语声和呼吸。
形容畏惧、小心的样子。
同“敛声屏气”。
13.眼花缭乱:眼睛看见复杂纷繁的东西而感到迷乱。
14.如梦初醒:好像刚从梦中醒过来,形容刚刚从糊涂、错误的境地中觉醒过来。
15.震耳欲聋:耳朵都快震聋了,形容声音很大。
(提示:此成语形容客观存在的很大、喧闹的声音使耳朵快聋了,注意与“振聋发聩”区别)16.一丝不苟:连最细微的地方也不马虎,形容办事认真。
17.无怨无悔:既没有怨恨,也不后悔。
指心甘情愿地接受某种事实或结果。
18.惊心动魄:形容使人感受很深,震动很大。
19.白手起家:形容原来没有基础或条件很差而创立起一番事业。
(提示:不能用来形容凭自己力量盖房子或装饰屋子等)20.殚精竭虑:用尽精力,费尽心思。
(提示:此成语指精神或心思用尽,不是指人很疲惫,与“精疲力竭”不同)21.惨绝人寰:人世上还没有过的悲惨,形容悲惨到了极点。
人寰,人间。
22.振聋发聩:发出很大的声响,使耳聋的人也能听见。
比喻用语言文字唤醒糊涂的人。
(提示:此成语是指使人的精神或思想清醒,不能理解为很大的声音令人耳朵都聋了)23.沧海桑田:大海变成农田,农田变成大海,形容世事变化很大。
(提示:此成语不是大海和农田的意思,切忌望文生义)第二单元1.烂熳:颜色鲜明而美丽。
现在写作“烂漫”。
2.标致:漂亮。
《藤野先生》中是反语,用来讽刺。
八年级英语上册词语运用

词语运用Football is, I think, the favorite game in England. One has only to go to one of the important 1 to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, 2 for one side or the 3_ . To a stranger, one of the most 4 things about football in is the great knowledge of the game ,it 5 the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the 6 in most of the important teams and he has 7 of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he 8 will win such match, and his ideas about football 9 usually as good as those of men three of four times of his 10_ . and 1 great was 2. made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew what 3 wrong with him. One day one of them 4 to him, "After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get 5 . You must wear the shirt of a happy man.So the king sent his men to every part of his land to 6 for a happy man. First, they visited the rich. They asked these people if they were happy. 7 every one of them answered that they didn't know 8 real happiness meant.One day, one of the king's men met a woodcutter. "Are you happy?" asked the king's men."As happy as the day is long," answered the woodcutter."Oh, good!" said the man. " 9 me your shirt.""Why?" said the woodcutter. "I haven't got 10 ."Before I say goodbye to the doctor and nurse. I’d like to tell 1 about my operation. I was 2 on the operating table 3 the morning of April 16. You can guess how nervous I was! One of the 4 told me not to worry about it.After she had got everything ready, the smiling doctor began to give me an operation. Time passed very 5 . I waited and waited when I was thinking about what had 6 . The great moment came. The doctor said in a loud 7 , “it’s over now, you may go home in six or seven days i f everything is OK.”It was 8 for me to pass the 1st and 2nd days. I ate a little. I felt so tired that I only wanted to sleep. But I am much 9 now. Last night, I a te a big piece of cake. I wanted to eat 10 , but mother wouldn’t let me.`Peter lived with his mother in a very big house and when she died, the house became too big 1 him, 2 he bought a smaller one in the next street. There was a very nice old clock in 3 first house and when the men came to take his things to the new house for him. Peter thought,“I’m going to let 4 carry my beautiful old clock in their truck . Ma ybe they’ll 5 it and then it will be very expensive to repair. ”So he 6 it up and began to carry it down the road in his arms. It was heavy so he stopped two or three 7 to have a rest.Then suddenly a small boy came along the road. He stopped and 8 at Peter for a few 9 . Then he said to Peter,“You are a foolish 10 , aren’t you ? Why don’t you buy a watch like everybody else ?”Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 1 . He goes 2They can’t see 3 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of the 4 , “Hey, give 5 a book.” But the robot doesn’t work.“What’s wrong with the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack 6 him, “When you want to 7 something from somebody, you must 8 ‘please’ first.”So Jim says, “Please 9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can’t take the book out of the robot’s hand.Jack says, “You must say‘Thank you’before you take the book.”10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robot.Two Chinese skaters, Zhang Dan and her partner Zhang Hao, won an Olympic silver medal several 1 ago.To win the gold medal in the 2006 Winter Olympic Games, this pair of skaters 2 to do a special action, which they had done before. But unluckily, Zhang Dan 3 to the ice heavily and her legs were 4 hurt. How painful! When all the people thought they would give up the game, Zhang Dan and Zhang Hao came 5 to the ice field.6 a brave girl! Everyone was moved and gave them a warm welcome.When the music started again, they went on 7 the show. They did all the actions well and finished their performance. 8 stood up and cheered. They got the second place, but in everyone’s heart, they were the9 . They showed their great courage to the 10 . And they told people that success belongs to the persevering.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally 1 a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look 2 .And the 3 he climbs, the more wonderful his view (视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of 4 everything.Now learning 5 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface of things. It can open the way into 6 minds and hearts, into a culture very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer. They’re the things that money can't 7 . Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be a 8 through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to 9 the scenery around him, anyone who is interested in reading will find 10 in books as he learns more and more of that new language.。
人教部编版八年级语文上学期期末复习:词语的理解与运用(无答案)

初二语文上学期期末复习:词语的理解与运用摧枯拉朽: 枯草朽木受到摧折,比喻腐朽势力被迅速摧毁。
这里指解放军攻势凌厉,不可阻挡。
锐不可当:形容来势凶猛,不可阻挡。
卓有成效:卓:卓越,高超。
有突出的成绩和效果。
如梦初醒:像刚从梦中醒来,比喻过去一直糊涂,在别人或事实的启发下,刚刚明白过来。
震耳欲聋:形容声音很大,耳朵都快震聋了。
一丝不苟:做事认真细致,一点不马虎。
殚精竭虑:用尽精力,费尽心思。
白手起家:比喻原来没有基础或条件很差而创立起一番事业。
惊心动魄:使人神魂震惊。
原指文辞优美,意境深远,使人感受极深,震动极大。
后常形容使人十分惊骇紧张到极点。
油光可鉴:文中是说头发上抹油,梳得很光亮,像镜子一样可以照人。
美其名曰:(把不美的事物)美化他的名字叫。
杳无音讯:从此再也没有消息。
杳,远得看不见踪影。
深恶痛疾:厌恶、痛恨到了极点。
常写作“深恶痛绝”。
精通时事:这是讽刺说法,其实是一些无聊的事。
抑扬顿挫:声音高低起伏和停顿转折。
不辍劳作:不停地劳动(耕作)。
任劳任怨:做事不辞辛苦,不怕别人埋怨。
任,担当、承受。
宽厚仁慈:待人宽大厚道,仁爱慈善。
为富不仁:有钱而心狠,残酷剥削穷人、压迫穷人。
节衣缩食:尽量节省。
节,减省;缩,缩减。
支撑门户:勉强维持家庭。
东挪西借:文中指到处向人家借钱。
郁郁寡欢:闷闷不乐,难得有高兴的时候。
粗制滥造:指产品制作粗劣,不讲究质量。
藏污纳垢:比喻包容坏人坏事。
鹤立鸡群:比喻一个人的才能或仪表在一群人里头显得很突出。
正襟危坐:整理好衣襟端端正正坐着。
形容严肃或拘谨的样子。
诚惶诚恐:惶恐不安。
无可置疑:没有什么可被怀疑。
广袤无垠:广阔无边。
古代以东西长度为“广”,南北长度为“袤”。
颔首低眉:低着头,显得很谦卑恭顺的样子。
黯然失色:指事物失去了原有的色泽、光彩。
入木三分:形容议论、见解深刻。
此处形容目光犀利。
微不足道:非常渺小,不值得一提。
黯然失色:阴暗而失去本来的颜色。
筋疲力尽:形容非常疲劳,一点力气,也没有了。
八年级语文上册专题复习二词语的理解与运用

4.下列句子中加点词语使用有误的一项是( A ) (阿凡题:1068445) A.四面山的望乡台瀑布,飞珠溅玉,与周围的山峰互相映衬,真是 别.具.匠.心.。 B.在京剧《霸王别姬》中,梅兰芳以惟.妙.惟.肖.的表演,成功塑造了 重情重义的虞姬形象。 C.在新农村建设中,某些地方政府不是因.地.制.宜.,而是大拆大建, 把好端端的民心工程变成了劳民伤财的形象工程。 D.元宵节晚上,街上行人摩.肩.接.踵.,络绎不绝,热闹非凡。
第5页
(6) ____惟__妙__惟__肖_____:形容雕刻得十分精妙逼真。 (7) _____自__出__心__裁____:独创一格,与众不一样。 (8) ______因__地__制__宜___:依据不一样地域详细情况制订适宜方法。 (9) ______络__绎__不__绝___:(人、车等)往来不停,前后相接。
第10页
7.下列各句中加点词语运用不正确的一项是( D ) (阿凡题:1068448) A.《人民日报》原教科文部主任提出,“保卫汉语”迫.在.眉.睫.,应守 住主要阵地。 B.功夫不负有心人,经过周密部署,达州公安局专案组以雷.霆.万.钧.之 势,一鼓作气直捣黄龙,诈骗人员全部落网。 C.我们爬上了布达拉宫的顶端。拉萨古城鳞.次.栉.比.的庙宇和民房,清晰 可见。 D.世界闻名的红海滩,以其巧.夺.天.工.的湿地自然景观,吸引了无数游 客前来观赏。
第12页
9.下列各句中,加点的成语使用正确的一项是( A ) A.任何个人的成就和人民群众的伟大创造比较起来,都不过是沧.海.一. 粟.。 B.这位年轻的班主任虽然工作很繁重,但看起来精.神.矍.铄.。 C.他在大会上的即兴讲话逻辑严密、语.无.伦.次.,博得了与会专家的一 致好评。 D.托尔斯泰的作品不会放过小.巧.玲.珑.的生活细节,同样也能关注社会 变革的现实。
专题 词语的理解与运用-八年级语文上册期末复习

名师点睛
考点四:正确使用关联词语
1、题目类型 (1)在句中填写关联词; (2)判断关联词是否恰当(通常在病句修改中出现)。 2、解题思路 ①分清句子间的关系和层次; ②关联词的搭配要恰当; ③看关联词是否完整; ④注意关联词的位置是否恰当。如果前后句子是同一个主语,那么关联词放在主语 之后;如果不是同一主语,则要放在句子主语之前。
课内词语总结
第五单元
1.巧妙绝伦【qiǎo miào jué lún】:灵巧高明,无与伦比。 2.交头接耳【jiāo tóu jiē ěr】:嘴凑近耳朵。形容两个人凑近低声交谈。 3.惟妙惟肖【wéi miào wéi xiào】:描写或模仿得非常逼真。 4.独一无二【dú yī wú èr】:没有相同的或没有可以相比的。形容十分稀少。 5.雕镂【diāo lòu】:①犹雕刻。②指雕刻品。③比喻刻意修饰文辞。 6.斟酌【zhēn zhuó】:①反复考虑以后决定取舍。②往杯盏里倒酒供饮用。 7.明艳【míng yàn】:鲜艳,明丽 8.因地制宜【yīn dì zhì yí】:根据各地的具体情况,制定适宜的办法。 9.自出心裁【zì chū xīn cái】:出于自己的创造。指不抄袭、模仿别人。 10.重峦叠嶂【chóng luán dié zhàng】:山峰一个连着一个,连绵不断。 11.俯仰生姿【fǔ yǎng shēng zī】:无论俯视还是仰视都会形成美好的姿态。
命题解读
“词语理解与运用”的考题,从题型上来说,以选择题为主,兼顾阅读题,重 点考查考生对于词语的理解能力和言语运用能力,很少考查单纯的词语解释。考 生在复习以及解题一定要结合具体的语境来理解。
因此考生要善于整理所学词汇,同时注重结合具体句子理解词义,进而从根 本上提高得分率。
八年级英语上册-词语运用.doc

they he break pick time for minute and man look in soPeter lived with his mother in a very big house and when she died, the housebecame too big 1 him, 2he bought a smaller one in the next street. Therewas a very nice old clock in 3first house and when the men came to take histhings to the new house for him. Peter thought,“I’m going to let 4 carry my beautiful old clock in their truck . Maybe they’ll 5 it and then it will bevery expensive to repair.”So he 6 it up and began to carry it down the roadin his arms. It was heavy so he stopped two or three 7to have a rest.Then suddenly (突然地) a small boy came along the road. He stopped and 8 at Peter for a few 9. Then he said to Peter,“You are a foolish(愚蠢的)10 , aren ’t you Why don’t you buy a watch like everybody else”(二)ill what and well give say wrong but one have how find look for beOnce there was a king. He was very rich and 1great power. But he wasn'thappy. He was 2 . It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew what 3wrong with him. One day one of them 4to him, "After much thought and study,I have found out that there is only one way for you to get 5 . You must wear theshirt of a happy man.So the king sent(派遣) his men to every part of his land to6for a happyman. First,they visited the rich. They asked these people if they were happy.7 every one of them answered that they didn't know 8 real happiness meant(意为着 ).One day, one of the king's men met a woodcutter. "Are you happy" asked the king's men."As happy as the day is long," answered the woodcutter."Oh, good!" said the man. " 9 me your shirt.""Why" said the woodcutter. "I haven't got 10 ."(三)good on slow put happen something in voice hard doctor much afraidBefore I say goodbye to the doctor and nurse. I’d like to tell 1 about my operation (手术) . I was 2 on the operating table 3 the morning of April 16. You can guess how nervous(紧张) I was! One of the4told menot to worry about it.After she had got everything ready(准备好), the smiling doctor began togive me an operation. Time passed very 5 . I waited and waited when I wasthinking about what had 6 . The great moment came. The doctor said in a loud 7, “it ’s over now, you may go home in six or seven days if everything isOK.”It was 8for me to pass the 1st and 2nd days. I ate a little. I feltso tired that I only wanted to sleep. But I am much 9 st night, I atea big piece of cake. I wanted to eat 10, but mother wouldn’t let me.`(四)take like make we so none good be with doctor staysickMany years ago, there lived a doctor in a small town. He __1__good and kind.Everyone in the town__2__ him and people always went to him when there was something wrong __3__them.But later,as the man became old, he had a bad memory(记忆 ). It _4___him do some foolish( 愚蠢的 )things sometimes.“He may give__5__ the wrong medicine,” people thought and they didn ’t go to the __6__ any more. The doctor noticed(注意到)that, but he didn ’t understand( 理解 ). _ 7__ he asked,“Why don’t you come to me now”__8_wanted to make him sad, so they said,“You make all of us__9__ in good health. No one is __10__now.” The doctor was very happy when he heard that.(五)and teach book with finish late he good newspaper lesson so comeMr. Green is a teacher of English. He comes 1from America. He teaches2 English in China. He speaks English quite well 3.He reads a lot of books and his wife Mrs. Green often writes books 4forthe students at home. Mr. Green gets up at five in the morning. He leaves at tento six. He begins the first lesson 5at 8:00. He teaches English every dayexcept Saturday and Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes 6 his lessons. Ten minutes later 7 he has lunch. In the afternoon he often plays games with 8 his students. Sometimes he teaches his students at his 9 home. Supper timeis at about six. After that he reads newspapers 10 and watches TV. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed.参考答案:一1. for 2. so 3. his 4. them 5. break 6. picked 7. times 8. looked 9.minutes 10. man二 6. look三 1. something 2. put 3. on 4. doctor 5. slowly 6. happened 7. voice 8.hard 9. better 10. more:So 8. None 9. stay四 1. was 2. liked 3.with 4.made 5. us 6. doctor ’s 7.10. sick五1. comes 2. teaches 3. well 4. books 5. lesson 6. finishes 7. later 8.with 9. his 10. newspapers。
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八年级上册“词语运用”试题专项练习(一)(一)play other picture be and match even surprise age watch shout hopeFootball is, I think, the favorite game in England. One has only to go to one of the important 1 to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, 2 for one side or the 3_ .To a stranger(陌生人), one of the most 4 things about football is the great knowledge (知识)of the game, 5 the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the 6 in most of the important teams and he has 7 of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he 8 will win such match, and his ideas (看法) about football 9 usually as good as those of men three of four times (倍) of his 10_ .(二)ill what and well give say wrong but one have how find look beOnce there was a king. He was very rich and 1 great power. But he wasn't happy. He was 2 . It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew what 3 wrong with him. One day one of them 4 to him, "After much thought and study, I have found out that there is onlyone way for you to get 5 . You must wear the shirt of a happy man.So the king sent(派遣) his men to every part of his land to 6 for a happy man. First, they visited the rich. They asked these people if they were happy. 7 every one of them answered that they didn't know 8 real happiness meant(意为着).One day, one of the king's men met a woodcutter. "Are you happy?" asked the king's men."As happy as the day is long," answered the woodcutter."Oh, good!" said the man. " 9 me your shirt.""Why?" said the woodcutter. "I haven't got 10 ."(三)take like make we so none good be withdoctor stay sickMany years ago, there lived a doctor in a small town. He __1__good and kind. Everyone in the town__2__ him and people always went to him when there was something wrong __3__them.But later, as the man became old, he had a bad memory(记忆). It _4___him do some foolish(愚蠢的)things sometimes. “He may give __5__ the wrong medicine,” people thought and they didn‟t go to the __6__ any more. The doctor noticed(注意到)that, but he didn‟t understand(理解). _ 7__he asked, “Why don‟t you come to me now?”__8_wanted to make him sad, so they said, “You make all of us__9__ in good health. No one is __10__now.” The doctor was very happy when he heard that.(四)Jim is interested in reading. One day, he wants to borrow a book from the 1 . He goes 2 Jack. They can‟t see3 assistants there, only some robots standing there. Then Jim says to one of the 4 , “Hey, give 5 a book.” But the robot doesn‟t work.“What‟s wrong with the robot?” he asks Jack. Jack 6 him, “When you want to 7 something from somebody, you must 8 …please‟ first.”So Jim says, “Please 9 me a book, Mr Robot.” Then the robot brings him the book. But again, Jim can‟t take the book out of the robot‟s hand.Jack says, “You must say…Thank you‟before you take the book.”10 Jim says “Oh, thank you very much, Mr Robot.” Then he gets the book he wants from the robot.(五)Mr. Green is a teacher of English. He comes 1 from America. He teaches 2 English in China. He speaks English quite well 3 .He reads a lot of books and his wife Mrs. Green often writes books4 for the students at home. Mr. Green gets up at five in the morning. He leaves at ten to six. He begins the first lesson5 at 8:00. He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes6 his lessons. Ten minutes later7 he has lunch. In the afternoon he often plays games with8 his students. Sometimes he teaches his students at his9 home. Supper time is at about six. After that he reads newspapers 10 and watches TV. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed.(六)Two Chinese skaters, Zhang Dan and her partner Zhang Hao, wonan Olympic silver medal(奖牌)several 1 ago.To win the gold medal in the 2006 Winter Olympic Games, this pair of skaters 2 to do a special action, which they had done before. But unluckily, Zhang Dan 3 to the ice heavily and her legs were 4 hurt. How painful! When all the people thought they would give up the game, Zhang Dan and Zhang Hao came 5 to the ice field. 6 a brave girl! Everyone was moved(感动)and gave them a warm welcome.When the music started again, they went on 7 the show. They did all the actions well and finished their performance. 8 stood up and cheered. They got the second place, but in everyone‟s heart, they were the 9 . They showed their great courage to the 10 . And they told people that success belongs to the persevering(坚持).(七)Before I say goodbye to the d octor and nurse. I‟d like to tell1 about my operation(手术). I was2 on the operating table3 the morning of April 16. You can guess how nervous(紧张) Iwas! One of the 4 told me not to worry about it.After she had got everything ready(准备好), the smiling doctor began to give me an operation. Time passed very 5 . Iwaited and waited when I was thinking about what had 6 . Thegreat moment came. The doctor said in a loud 7 , “it‟s over now, you may go home in six or seven days if ev erything is OK.”It was 8 for me to pass the 1st and 2nd days. I ate a little.I felt so tired that I only wanted to sleep. But I am much 9 now.Last night, I ate a big piece of cake. I wanted to eat 10 , butmother wouldn‟t let me.`(八)Peter lived with his mother in a very big house and when she died, the house became too big 1 him, 2 he bought a smaller one in the next street. There was a very nice old clock in 3 first house and when the men came to take his things to the new house for him. Peter thought,“I‟m going to let 4 carry my beautiful old clock in their truck . Maybe they‟ll 5 it and then it will be very expensive to repair. ”So he 6 it up and began to carry it down the road in his arms. It was heavy so he stopped two or three 7 to have a rest.Then suddenly(突然地)a small boy came along the road. He stopped and 8 at Peter for a few 9 . Then he said to Peter,“You are a foolish(愚蠢的)10 , aren‟t you ? Why don‟t you buy a watch likeeverybody else ?”(九)Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally 1 a person to the top. Along the way, he can stop and look 2 .And the 3 he climbs, the more wonderful his view (视野)is. If he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of 4 everything.Now learning 5 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new view of life. And it is more than a look at the surface (表面)of things. It can open the way into 6 minds and hearts, into a culture (文化)very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer. They‟re the things that money can't 7 . Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you can be a 8 through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to 9 the scenery around him, anyone who is interested in reading will find 10 in books as he learns more and more of that new language.(十)“What‟s the matter,Mum ?”As soon as I came through the door, I found that my mother was unhappy. This was unusual: she usually 1 the door and welcomes me with a smile!“She‟s dying,” Mom says _2 . I know what she means. The tulip (郁金香), Mother‟s favorite flower, is dying.A month ago, we moved 3 our new house and Mom bought a very beautiful tulip. Mom liked it very much. 4 s he was free, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip and enjoy 5 beautiful color.She treated it like a baby and looked after it 6 . She put the tulip by a window and moved it from one place to 7 to give it enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she _8 up every morning was to water the tulip. Mom also fertilized (施肥) it many times .She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and 9 . However, it died because Mom gave it too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.It‟s true that mother loved the tulip. But this kind of love can be 10 . Love can sometimes kill what you love.参考答案(一)1. matches2. shouting3. other4. surprising5. even6. players7. pictures8. hopes9. are 10. age(二)1.had2.ill3.was4.said5.well6. look7.But8.what9.Give 10.one(三)1. was2. liked3. with4. made5. us6. doctor‟s7. So8. None9. stay 10. sick(四)1. library2. with3. any4. robots5. me6. tells7. borrow8. say9. give 10. So(五)1. comes2. teaches3. well4. books5. lesson6. finishes7. later8. with9. his 10. newspapers(六)1. months2. decided3. fell4. badly5. back6. What7. with8. Everyone9. best 10. world(七)1. something2. put3. on4. doctor5. slowly6. happened7. voice8. hard9. better 10. more(八)1. for2. so3. his4. them5. break6. picked7. times8. looked9. minutes 10. man(九)1. brings2. around3. higher4. watching5. another6. people‟s7. buy8. traveler9. enjoy 10. fun(十)1. opens2. sadly3. into4. Whenever5. its6. carefully7. another8. got9. stronger 10. harmful。