势如破竹之完形突破电子版(高考英语)

势如破竹之完形突破电子版(高考英语)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN势如破竹之完形突破电子版（高考英语）高考英语完形填空真题精读材料2020年1月浙江高考英语真题完形填空精读I was born legally blind. Of all the stories of my early childhood, the one about a tree is my mother’s favorite.I was only two when the incident occurred. We had just arrived home from a trip. Mom lifted me out of the car and turned to speak to the driver. I took advantage of my brief freedom to dash across the lawn (草坪) — and hit a large maple tree! I was running so fast that I bounced off the trunk and landed on my backside. Mom expected me to start crying, but I just sat there for a minute. Then I picked myself up and kept right on going. Mom always adds （又说到） here that, as many times as I zoomed快速移动，迅速前往 across the lawn after that, I never again crashed into that tree.Mom loves to use this story as an example . It reminds her that children don’t enter life afraid to take risks or unwilling to try again when they fall down. She never wanted me to lose that toughness 坚韧不拔as I grew older. When I made my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. I studied abroad and later moved away from my parents’ home to look for a job. Through years of efforts, I have become a respected teacher in a school serving high-need students.We are almost certain to get knocked down at some point during the process of achieving our goal. When that happens, don’t si t in the grass and cry. Just get up and keep on going. It will all be worth it in the end.2019年全国1卷完形填空完形填空篇章精读Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa．They bring with them lots of waste． The crowds might damage the beauty of the place． The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro．Hearing the se stories, I’m skeptical about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences．However, I soon discover that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of camps among tons of rubbish． I find a clean mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths． The environmental challenges are significant but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be paying off ．The best of a Kilimanjaro experience , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top． Mountains are regarded as spiritual places by many cultures．This view is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as climbers go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers． At the base is a rainforest． It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, giving way to（被…代替）lands of low growing plants． Further up, the weather changes — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass． I count twelve shades of green from where I stand． Above 4, 000 meters is the highland desert ： gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks． Finally you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear．Does Kilimanjaro deserve its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peaceI found the opposite to be true．2019年江苏卷高考英语完形填空篇章精读Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age． There are species（物种）that are disappearing every day． The white-naped crane is a typical example． So scientists are trying their best to save the species from going out of existence．Chris and Tim work at a zoo, helping endangered cranes with their reproduction ． Emma, a female crane, has been in their care since she arrived in 2004．Born at an international crane foundation, Emma was raised by human caretakers． This led to an unexpected consequence , though she had a wonderful time there． Emma had never taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans． She refused to live with male cranes, and even had a reputation for killing some of them, which made it impossible for her to become a mother． However , the two zookeepers didn’t want to see the extinction（灭绝）of this precious species． With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a combination of artificial breeding（人工繁殖）and natural reproduction． This enabled Emma to give birth to five baby cranes．The two keepers are proud of their productive work． But before they can be assured , more efforts must be made, because the population of the crane in the wild is on the decline , and many other species appear headed toward extinction． After all , not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts, feelings, and most importantly, equal rights to survive．How can we bridge(弥合差距，消除分歧)the ever-widening gap that separates us from other animalsChris and Tim offered us the answer : human beings took it for granted that their brains held all the solutions, but maybe their hearts can be a better guide ．2019年天津卷真题完形填空篇章精读I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night, when fear seized me． My wallet was gone． I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some unknown station．The heart-stopping(令人十分担忧的) moment was quickly followed by mental math． How much time and money would it cost to replace the contents of that little walletThe credit cards, the driver’s license, the cash, all lost to the bus．Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door． My husband answered it while I was on the phone in the dining room． "Does Jennifer live here" I heard a lady say．In my husband’s hand was my wallet, with not a penny missing ． She left before I could even make it to the door to offer my thanks．After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who identified the lady as Erin Smith． Without delay, I called to thank her． She said she spotted （发现） my wallet on a bus seat．She calculated that going to a stranger’s house was a risky move, but she decided to take the chance． "If I were in that situation ． I would want someone to try to find me," she said．This one stranger responded beautifully to my small crisis , but she actually wasn’t the only one． Right after Erin took possession of my wallet on the bus, she posted a picture of my driver’s license to an online forum（论坛）, trying to see if anyone knew me． No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face．I’ve never ex changed words with those moms beyond small tall, but they wanted to help．I read that people are more divided than ever, but that’s not how the people I encounter（意外遇见） tend to act．Looking back , I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger． Erin had gone beyond what almost anyone would have done, finding my house on a bitterly cold night, and for that I was extremely grateful ．2019年全国Ⅱ卷真题完形填空篇章精读It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesot a． During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen trembling alongside the road． He had tried to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had run off ．Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that lost dog． So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove back ． After a long and careful search , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving cautiously away． Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him． Nervousness and fear were replaced with joy ． It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face．A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper． The ad had a phone number for a town in southern Michigan． Ehlers called the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had found their dog．Jeff had hunted in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off． Jeff searched in vain for Rosie in the next four days．Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan．"It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who cares enough to go to that kind of trouble ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue effort ．"I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers．"If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be willing to go that extra mile．"2019年全国Ⅲ卷真题完形填空篇章精读The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March— nearly six months out of the year．Of course, we notice it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office．“We see the sky is blue , but down in the valley i t’s darker —it’s like on a cloudy day．”But that changed when a system of high-tech mirrors was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below． Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan received their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to use ． The mirrors are controlled by a computer that directs them to turn along with the sun throughout the day and to close during windy weather． They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central square , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters． When the light appeared , Rjukan residents gathered together．“People have been sit ting there and standing there and taking pictures of each other," Ro says． "The town square was totally full ． I think almost all the people in the town were there． "The 3,500 residents cannot all enjoy the sunshine at the same time．However , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s sun-starved residents．"It's not very big ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are sharing ．”2019年北京卷真题完形填空篇章精读Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time．A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been 11 offering free rides to college students for the past eight years． Since he first started12 volunteering his car to the young people． Wilson has 13 covered am astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous 14 wandered with the students he transports to and from school．The students who he’s 15 driven have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they’ve also got out of their time in school i s finding a role model and a friend in Wilson． Some students 16 even call him ＂Grandpa＂．Tina Stern 17 received rides from Wilson for all her four years in college, and the trips meant much more to her than just free 18 transportation ．"It’s not j ust a ride；you’re not just sitting there in 19 awkward silence or with your headphones on．＂ Stern said．＂He asks you questions and actually 20 remembers the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he’ll 21 check on those things．"Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organization, On Point for College． Although the 22 programme asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes 23 beyond to ensure the welfare and safety of the students． If they have problems with registration．Wilson is there to 24 assist them． If they run out of certain daily necessities．Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what’s needed． If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never 25 hesitates to buy them a meal．For many students, Wilson’s help is not only appreciated, it’s also entirely 26 necessary for them to be able to complete their college education． Some students don’t have a reliable car, while others have to 27 share vehicles with parents who work six days a week． For them, riding with Wilson has 28 allowed them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the 29 experience ．＂I just love driving and I love these kids, "Wilson said．"It’s such a（n） 30 privilege（此处作：荣幸，幸运） to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just for a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories．"2018年浙江11月考试高考英语真题完形填空篇章精读I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class．It was really quite stuck．This young man’s finger continued to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes．Remaining calm , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动) the tube．It w ouldn’t move a bit．He tried soap and cold water． Still stuck．Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class．Finally, I sent the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹) worker raising three kids of her own．With her in charge, I was confident all would be OK．To get the students back in order, I shared my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony． Same kind of curiosity, l remembered wondering then how far I could thrust(塞) my knee between the rails． Inch by inch, I kept pushing and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and swelling（肿胀） before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own stories of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t be ． A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger returning to a lovely shade of pink．I just couldn’t get mad at this kid．He’s only twelve． I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great embarrassment ．The excuse for me, however, was not youth but plain stupidity． I was after all fifty years old when this happened．2019浙江卷6月真题考试完形填空篇章文本精读There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the stranger the idea is, the more i t gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one garbage-eating Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving entirely on discarded (丢弃) food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s way _ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can observe, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants throw away tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of locked garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places offered _ him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal reasons, most restaurants have a policy against giving away food waste. “Some people have even risked th eir jobs by giving me f ood,” Dubanchet said.What’s hardly _ interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the easiest _ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to ask at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 5 challenge_ is all the more serious when you consider the demanding exercise required to bike from France to Poland.“I have to get food fast because after all the biking I am tired and I need the energy,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my stomach full or emptyThat is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”He aims to finish his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.2018年全国1卷真题完形填空篇章精读During my second year at the city colle ge, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I jumped at the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to save a few dollars More than that, I’d always wantedt o learn chess. And, even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing enough t o me. He was an international grandmaster, which meant I would be learning from one of the game’s best . I could hardly wait to meet him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and, eventually , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that course and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the classroom .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he taught me:“The absolute most important skill that you learn when you play chess is how to make good decisions . On every single move you have to analyze a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluatethe best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my role as a journalist.2018年全国卷2卷完形填空篇章精读Two weeks earlier. my son. Ben ,had got in touch , he’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d last seen him. So imagine my delight when he emailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was thrilled ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to meet . The bay was bathed in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little closer . I realized one kayak（皮划艇）was in trouble . “Something’s not right !” I tookoff my T-shirt and dived into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was shaking violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors. I helped carry the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something occurred to me. Those brown eyes were very familiar . “What’s his name ”I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I knew . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. Fortunately , after a brief stay in hospital, Ben was well enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben turned to me. “I just want to say thank you,” he said, “You saved mylife !”I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there in time to help my son.2018年全国3卷完形填空篇章精读When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, wrong number!” and move o n. But when Dennis Wil liams received a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something special.On March 19, Dennis got a group text informing him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the arrival of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis responded . The baby was born and update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her excitement , she didn’t seem to realize that she was sharing the baby’s photos with a co mplete stranger. “Well, I don’t know you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,” replied Dennis before asking which room the new parents were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his promise! He turned up at the hos pital bearing gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally astonished by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we appreciate it and the gifts.”Teresa posteda photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompaniedby the touching words: “What a blessingthis young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.2017年全国卷1卷完形填空篇章精读While high school does not generally encourage students to explore new aspects of life,college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this searching process and found something that has changed my experience at college for the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign Language(美式手语).I never felt an urge to learn any sign language before.My entire family is hearing,and so are all my friends.The spoken language were enough in all my interactions(交往).Little did I know that I would discover my love for ASL.The story began during my first week at college. I watched as the ASL Club performed their translation of a song. Both the hand movements and the very idea of communicating without speaking attracted me. What I saw was completely unlike anything I had experienced in the past .This newness just left me wanting more.After that, feeling the need to explore further, I decided to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only learned how to sign the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my slow progress, I was excited. I then made it a point to attend those meetings and learn all I could.The following term, I registered for an ASL class. The professor was deaf and any talking was prohibited. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. Instead , if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the new way of communication it opens.2017年全国卷2卷完形填空篇章精读In 1973, I was teaching elementary school.Each day, 27 kids entered “The Thinking Laboratory.”That was the name students voted for after deciding that “Room 104” was too dull .Freddy was an average student ,but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion（同情）.He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone’s misfortune .Before the school year ended ,I gave the kids a special gift , T-shirts with the words “Verbs Are Your friends ” on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs（动词）may seem dull ,most of the fun things they do throughout their lives will be verbs.Through the years, I’d run into fo rmer students who would provide updates on old classmates. I learned that Freddy did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same caring person I met forty years before .Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck . Another time , he lent a friend money to buy a house .Just last year, I was conducting a workshop when someone knocked at the classroom door. A woman excused the interruption and handed me an envelope. I stopped teaching and opened it up. Inside were the “Verbs” shirt and a note from Freddy’s mother. “Freddy passed away on Thanksgiving. He wanted you to have this.”I told the story to the class. As sad as it was, I couldn’t help smiling . Al though Freddy was taken from us,we all took something from Freddy.2017年高考英语全国3卷完形填空篇章精读A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air to the right woman. But retrictions apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallahgher and have a Candian __ passport ___ .Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher, booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their relationship ended and he did not want her ticket to go to waste . The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让） policy , but since passport information was not required when booking , any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can use it.“I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to experience a lot of joy,” said Axa ni. He posted his offer on a social networking website, and received thousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallagbers with the right passports, “More interesting , there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in giving their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,” Axani said. “It was absolutely out of control , thousands of e-mails, people around the world sharing their stories of travel.”Axani wrote in his post that he is not looking for anything in return and that the woman who uses the dealing with ticket can choose to either travel with him or take the ticket and travel on her own.The trip is scheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan, Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before ending in Toronto on January 8. He said the lucky woman will be announced on the website and the trip will be shared online.2016·全国新课标1卷完形填空篇章精读A Heroic DriverLarry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __ traveling __along 165 north after delivering to one of his customers . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. As he got closer, he found another vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed flames shooting out from under the disabled vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and got hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.The man who had his bright lights on came over and told Larry he had made an emergency call. They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move in case she injured her neck.Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man backed off and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the police if he was needed or free to go. They let him and the other man go.One thing is for certain —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His efforts most likely saved the woman’s life.2016年全国2卷完形填空篇章精读Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually met you. Everything they know about you came through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. Yet they feel they can know you just from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the telephone is.Powerful, yes, but not always accurate . For years I dealt with m y travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met in person , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really annoyed me. I sometimes wished to find another agent. One morning, I had to book an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office for the first time . The woman sitting at the desk, seeing my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the ticket immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out gratefully I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name”“I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around and saw a pleasant woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was speechless ! Why had I thought she was coldRani was, well, so nice .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s friendliness ---her warm smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’ attitude ---were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.2016年全国3卷完形填空篇章精读 When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant beating out Miller King, who was the best player at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for practice .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from hospital . He looked very pale , but he didn’t cry.That season, I broke all of Miller’s records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, but I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s accident .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller stuck going over a fence—which wasn’t hard to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from. But even that challenge he accepted. I helped him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did fine . Thank you for filling in for me .”His words freed me from my bad dreams. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was still ahead of me. I was right to have admired him. From that day on，I grew bigger and a little more real.2015·新课标全国1卷完形填空篇章精读My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “ __ Lost ___ my job. Family to Feed.”At this store, a __ sight ___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __ comment ____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___ outside ____ in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to _ pick___ something they thought our “friend” there would __ appreciate__. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a __ gift card ____. I thought about it. We were __ low __ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes _ giving__ from our need instead of our abundance is __ just __ what we need to do! All the kids __ declared ____ something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of _ food _, he lit up and thanked us with ___ watery __ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for _ whatever ____his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful __ experience __ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can _ help___! Things would have played out so __ differently ____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have __ money ___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __ need __, it also gave my kids the _ sweet __ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.2015年高考英语全国2卷完形填空篇章精读Where do you go when you want to learn something A friend A tutor These are all__ traditional __places of learning. But it may well be that the learning you realy_ lies __want somewhere else instead. I had the_ chance __of seeing this first hand on a___ weekend ___.。