高考英语试题分类汇编11 状语从句
专题11并列句和状语从句-2022届新高考英语基础记忆及题型解题技巧(含答案解析)

并列句和状语从句1.分析单词、短语或句子的逻辑关系或句式结构。
(1)完整的句子中,如果两个单词或短语并列,要填并列连词;(2)若两个句子(两个主谓结构)之间没有句号或分号,也没有连词,空格处必定填连词。
2.牢记连词词义并能熟练运用是解答题目的先决条件。
3.注意固定句式中的连词。
句子分类{简单句{ 主语+谓语主语+谓语+宾语主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语主语+谓语+宾语+宾补主语+系动词+表语★★★并列连词{ 表递进或顺承关系表选择关系表转折关系表因果关系复合句{(★★★)定语从句(见后面的表)(★)名词性从句(见后面的表)(★)状语从句(见后面的表) 考点一 并列句Xiao Ming took his cellphone to school and ① he played cellphone in class ,so ① his head teacher was very angry.He said to Xiao Ming ,“Others are studying hard while ① you are playing hard.You either quit school or break the cellphone.①” Xiao Ming didn’t want to break his cellphone but ①he couldn’t quit school.He thought to himself ,“ Break it, or I will be dismissed.①” If he was dismissed ,not only would her mother cry but also his father would deliver him a spanking ①.上述所有连词在使用时,一定要注意连词所连接的成分都是同样的结构。
如果连接单词则两边都是单词,如果连接句子则两边都是句子,如果连接短语则两边都是短语。
高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案

高考英语专题状语从句知识点真题汇编附答案一、选择题1 ・ ______ h ip-hop is popular with youngsters. I'm still not accustomed __________ it.A. As, to appreciating B・ Although, to appreciateC・ Even though・ to appreciating D・ While, to appreciate2.Steve Jobs is a key figure in the computer world ______ he has had a great influence on modern life and technology.A. on condition thatB. in caseC・ in that D・ as long as3.Manchester United has decided that Wayne Rooney will not be sold to any other club nomatter how much money is offered or _______ the potential risks of keeping an unhappy player.A. howeverB. whetherC. whatD. whatever4. A Chinese company has created a new facial recognition system that can identify people they are wearing masks・A. provided thatB. incaseC. as thoughD. even if5.All bad things must come to ________ end. ________ t errible an experience is.A. the; whateverB. an; howeverC. /; howD. a; what6.The basic model function of the hero seems to remain constant, _______ the precise qualities of hero may vary over time・A. incase B・ as if C・ so that D・ even though7.Believe it or not, some English idioms are very difficult to understand _________ you know the meaning of each word.A. as if B・ in case C・ now that D・ even if8.—Shall I _________ the raincoat?—No hurry. Leave it _________ i t is・ It looks like rain.A. put away; in the placeB. put away; whereC・ put on: where D・ put on; there9.We should protect our environment from being polluted ___________ our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.A. as 讦B・ so that C・ even if D・ incase10. _________ w e relieve pressure in a proper way, we can relax ourselves and keep away fromits bad effects.A. So that B・ As long as C・ Even if D・ As though11.Modern science has found that_________ one is using chopsticks, over 30 joints and over 50 muscles are used, which is a favorable stimulation to the brain・A. since B・ although C・ unless D・ while12 ・Jim put a table and chair in the spare room _________ his son could have a private place tostudy.A. even ifB. only ifC. for fear thatD. in order that13・______ , his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting・A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sou nd stra ngeC. As strange it might sou ndD. Strange as it might sou nd14・It was not _______ she took off her glasses _________ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when; that B・ until: thatC. until; whenD. when; then15・-一I'd like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.…If you don't go. _________ .A. neither do I B・ so will I C・ nor will I D・ so do I16.China is playing a key role in controlling the virus・ However, it will take long and much effort ________ it is under control.A. until B・ after C・ before D・ unless17.It won*t be long ___ _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air.A. when B・ until C・ that D・ before18. _____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice ・A. WhenB. AsC. SinceD. While19・You won't find paper cutting difficult ______ you keep practicing it.A. eve rdf B・ as long as C・ as if D・ ever since20・You'd better get it prepared ahead of time jiist _____ s ometlimg unexpected liappens.A. as if B・ incase C・ even though D・ as long as21・The car in front of us came to _______ we almost hit it.A. such a sudden stop that B・ a stop so sudden thatC. such a sudden stop asD. so sudden a stop as22・一Do you think the weather will be fine this spring?—No, _we are fortunate・ The weatherman forecasts there will be several sand storms.A. if B・ as C・ though D・ unless23・Human beings are different from animals ________ t hey can use language as a tool to communicate.A. in which B・ in thatC. for thatD. for which24・—Nowadays some parents keep their children under their wings・ These helicopter parentseven protect their children from the knowledge _________ t hey have failed・—Absolutely. Tliey should know that setbacks and failures are part and parcel of adolescent growth ・A. where B・ when C・ that D・ which25・___ you lose in life, don't lose faith and hope, with wliich you can live a happy life and achieve your goals・A. WheneverB. WhereverC. WhateverD. Whoever【参考答案]*卄试卷处理标记”请不要删除—、选择题1 . c解析:c【解析】【分析】【详解】考査状语从句和非谓语动词。
高考英语总复习:状语从句

状语从句在高考试题中由于其他从句的干扰,以及倒 装句,强调句的介入,使得状语从句更为复杂。状语从句 是一种副词性从句,通常由一个从属连词或一个起连词作 用的词组引导。
1. 时间状语从句 常见的连词(组):
when, while, as, before, after, once, till, until, as soon as, n, scarcely ...when, no sooner ...than等。
It wasn t long before he told me about the news. 没多久他就告诉了我那条新闻。 ② 不等……就……; 在……之前就…… The telephone rang off before I could answer it. 我还没来得及接电话,电话就挂断了。 ③ 刚……就…… He hardly entered the room before he heard the telephone ring. 他刚进屋电话铃就响了。 ④ 先……再…… You can have a few days to think about it before you make your decision. 做决定之前你还有几天时间考虑。
注意点如下: (1) when, while, as引导的时间状语从句 as表示“当……的时候”,往往和when/ while通用,但它着重强调主句与从句 的动作或事情同时或几乎同时发生。when(at or during the time)既可以表示在某 一点的时候,又可以表示在某一段时间内,主句与从句的动作或事情可以同时发生 也可以先后发生。while强调一段时间,仅表示从句和主句的动作同时发生,并且有 延续意义,该从句中的动词一般要用延续性动词,从句中常用过去进行时态或一般 过去时态;当when表示a period of time时,两者可以互换。 She came up as I was cooking.(同时) 在我做饭时,她走了过来。 When we were at school, we went to the library every day.(在一段时间内) 当我们在学校时,每天都去图书馆。
高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列-状语从句

高考英语考前玩转高频语法系列-状语从句状语从句是副词性从句,它在句子中担任状语,修饰主句的动词、形容词或副词。
依照修饰的方面,状语从句能够分为以下九种。
1、时间状语从句2、地点状语从句3、缘故状语从句4、目的状语从句5、结果状语从句6、条件状语从句7、方式状语从句8、让步状语从句9、比较状语从句1、时间状语从句【专项训练】:Ⅰ、选择填空:1、YoulikesportsI’dliketoread.A、whenB、whileC、butD、yet2、weweresinging,theteachercamein.A、BeforeB、afterC、AsD、Until3、Iwasabouttoleavemyhousethephonerang.A、whileB、whenC、asD、after4、Theydidnotstopfightingtherewasnoenemyleft.A、untilB、afterC、whenD、since5、Ihavenotseenhimhewenttocollege.A、whenB、beforeC、asD、since6、Itisfivedayswecamehere.A、whenB、beforeC、asD、since7、Itwasnotlonghegottoknowit.A、whenB、beforeC、afterD、until8、Weshallgowearefree.A、wheneverB、whateverC、whereverD、however9、IliveImustservethepeopleheartandsoul.A、WhenB、SolongasC、AssoonasD、Oncondition10、IwasreadinganovelhewaswatchingTV.A、whenB、whileC、beforeD、as11、Putthemedicineyoucaneasilygetit.A、sothatB、whereC、whichD、there12、WewillgothePartywantsustogo.A、whereverB、thereC、totheplaceD、which13、thereisawillthereisaway.A、WhenB、WhereC、WhetherD、How14、Iamgoingyouwentlastweek.A、whereB、whereverC、whenD、theplace15、yougo,youshouldbearthemotherlandinyourmind.A、WhereB、WhereverC、WhateverD、However16、weatherpermits,we’llhaveanouting.A、ForB、ThoughC、WhileD、If17、Youwon’tsucceedharder.A、unlessyouwillworkB、unlessyouworkC、unlessyoudon’tworkD、ifyouwon’twork18、Iwonderifheus,andIthinkifheuswe’llbeabletocompletethetaskaheadoftime.A、helps,helpsB、willhelp,helpsC、helps,willhelpD、willhelp,willhelp19、Idon’tliketobeinterruptedifI.A、speakB、willspeakC、amspeakingD、spoke20、Ifyouthisexperimentyouwillunderstandthetheorybetter.A、willbedoingB、havedoneC、willhavedoneD、woulddo21、IwouldliketodoitIlikeit.A、sinceB、becauseC、becauseofD、nowthat22、everybodyishere,Let’ssetoff.A、SinceB、BecauseC、ForD、After23、Itwashewasillthathewasabsentyesterday.A、becauseB、asC、sinceD、nowthat24、itisraining,wehadbettertakeataxi.A、ForB、AsC、BecauseofD、When25、“Whycan’tyoudoitnow?”“I’mtoobusy.”A、SinceB、AsC、BecauseD、For26、Hemusthavepassedthisway,herearehisfootprints.A、sinceB、becauseofC、nowthatD、for27、everybodyishere,Let’sbeginourmeeting.A、NowthatB、BecauseC、ForD、When28、Hisspeechmadedeepimpressionontheaudiencethattheycouldhardlyforgetit.A、suchaB、soaC、soD、such29、Theyworkedhardtheyfinishedtheirworkaheadoftime.A、soB、sothatC、suchthatD、soasto30、Hewasweakhecouldn’tstandup.A、such,thatB、so,thatC、very,thatD、so,asto31、Theforeignerspokehisinterpretercouldhardlycatchhiswords.A、suchfastthatB、sofastC、sofastthatD、sofastlythat32、Thebookisitgivesawrongideaofthefacts.A、sowritingthatB、suchwrittenthatC、suchwritingthatD、sowrittenthat33、Thehousecostwedidn’tbuyit.A、somuchmoneythatB、somanymoneythatC、suchmuchmoneythatD、suchmanymoneythat34、Itisallofuscandoit.A、soeasyexercisethatB、sucheasyanexerciseC、sucheasyexerciseD、soeasyanexercisethat35、Shehassheremembersallthenamesofthestudentsshehastaught.A、sogoodmemorythatB、suchagoodmemorythatC、suchgoodmemorythatD、goodmemory36、TheystoppedatTianjingtheymightvisittheTVtower.A、soB、becauseC、sothatD、inorder37、Weallgotupearlywemightstartatsix.A、inorderthatB、inordertoC、soD、soasto38、Letthedogloosesothatithavearun.A、shouldB、mustC、couldD、need39、clearlysothatyourteacheryoucorrectly.A、Write,canunderstandB、Havingwritten,canunderstandC、Towrite,couldunderstandD、Writing,willunderstand40、Hestartedearlysothathethereintime.A、couldgetB、gotC、hadgotD、wouldhavegot41、itwaslate,shewentonworking.A、ThoughB、BecauseC、SinceD、Whether42、wefail,wetrying.A、Evenif,don’tstopB、Eventhough,won’tstopC、Even,willnotstopD、Evenalthough,shallneverstop43、thepainwasbad,hedidnotcomplain.A、Although,butB、Though,butC、Though,yetD、Even,still44、physics,helikesmathsbetter.A、AshemuchlikesB、MuchashelikesC、MuchlikesasheD、Likesmuchashe45、telephones,tellhimI’mout.A、NomatterwhoeverB、WhoC、WhoeverD、Anyone46、We’llcarrythereformtotheendhappens.A、nomatterhowB、whateverC、anythingD、nomatterwhich47、Ittakestimetogotherebyplanethanbyship.A、farfewerB、farlessC、muchfewerD、moreless48、Heistallerthaninhisclass.A、othersB、allthestudentsC、anyotheroneD、theother49、itwasfinishedintime.A、AstheworkwasdifficultB、DifficultastheworkwasC、DifficultaswastheworkD、Aswastheworkdifficult50、IamsorryIhavecausedsomuchtrouble.A、thatB、forC、asD、since51、hecame,hewouldbringusalotofflowers.A、EverytimesB、onetimeC、EverytimeD、Onceatime52、I’lltellhimaboutitIseehim.A、assoonasB、sosoonasC、whileD、as53、IhadhardlysatdownthetelephonerangA、thanB、whenC、asD、after54、Sityoulike.A、whereB、attheplaceC、asD、wherever55、hewasn’treadyintime,wewentwithouthim.A、SinceB、AsC、ForD、Becauseof56、Allplantsneedairtheyneedwater.A、likeB、asifC、asD、so57、Workhardyoucansucceed.A、inordertoB、sothatC、forfearthatD、incase58、IfyouIwillgowithyou.A、gotoB、wentC、willD、shouldgo59、Thehardheworks,hewillmake.A、thegreaterB、thegreaterprogressC、andthemoreD、more60、wehavethoughtitover,we’lltakesteps.A、Till,notB、When,noC、Until,anyD、Until,noⅡ、改错1、Itwon’tmatterevenherefuses.2、Jimimaginedthatthewholeworldknewofhisachievements,wheninfactonlyafewpeoplehadheardofit.3、Herealizedthathishousemusthavebeenbrokenintotheminutehegothomeandsawthateverythingwasinamess.4、Hewaslookingforthedictionarywheneverhethoughthemighthaveputit.5、Nomatterifheisfree,hemustgotothelibrary.6、IhavenotmissedaplayoraconcertwhenIwasseventeenyearsold.7、NexttimethatIplantotravelinLondon,I’mgoingtotakeaplane.8、I’mnotgoingtotalkonthepointanyfurther,thoughitisneitherimportantnorveryinteresting.9、MuchsinceIlikeallthebooks,Ican’taffordtobuythem.10、Alicwaswaitingforthebusthenshenoticedathiefrunningoutofashop.11、Ithasbeentwoandahalfmonthsagosinceheleft.12、Thoughtheworkwasdifficult,butwemanagedtofinishitintime.13、ThetestshowsthatJackhasamuchquickermindthananystudentinhisclass.14、HeleftforGuangzhoubytrainlastMonday.Heoughttohavearrived,Ithink..15、Theywrotetothebossinordertheycouldimprovetheirworkingconditions.16、Hegoesfishingwhereverhehastime,whichisnotoften.17、Idon’tknowwhenhecomestomorrow.Ifhecomes,letmeknowatonce.18、Whenyoureadabook,you’dbettermakeamarkthatyouhaveanyquestions.19、Shipsaremuchmoreslowerthanplanesthatfewpeopletakethemonbusiness.20、Shehassuchlittleeducationthatsheisunfitforthejob.【答案】:Ⅰ、1、 B 2、C 3、B 4、A 5、D 6、D7、B 8、A 9、B 10、B 11、B 12、A13、B 14、A 15、B 16、D 17、B 18、B19、C 20、B 21、B 22、A 23、A 24、B 25、C26、D 27、A 28、A 29、B 30、B 31、C 32、D33、A 34、D 35、B 36、C 37、A 38、C 39、A40、A 41、A 42、B 43、C 44、B 45、C 46、B47、B 48、C 49、B 50、A 51、C 52、A 53、B54、D 55、B 56、C 57、B 58、C 59、B 60、D Ⅱ、1、even后加if2、when—while3、minute—moment4、whenever—wherever5、if—whether6、when—since7、that去掉或改为when 8、though—because 9、since—as10、then—when 11、ago去掉12、but去掉13、any后加other 14、 15、order后加that16、wherever—whenever17、第一个comes—willcome〔宾从时态不限〕18、that—where19、more去掉20、such—so。
高三英语一轮复习状语从句讲义以及练习题(高考总复习,纯干货,原创)

1.状语从句概念?状语从句指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。
状语从句在高考中考察基本是以翻译从句引导词为主。
2.分类以及各个从属连词用法?2.1时间状语从句(when,while,as, no t…until, since,before……)when,while,as区别:while用引导的动作必须是持续的,侧重于主句动作和从句动作相对比e.g I was cooking at noon while she was sleeping.as“一边…一边…”或着“随着”e.g He was looking behind as he walked.As times flies, the weather is getting cooler and cooler当主句表达短暂性动作,而从句表示一段时间内的延续性动作时,.用三者都可以I met Jim when/while/as I was riding in Heping Road.其他:as soon as, immediately, directly, the moment, the instant, once(一…就…)The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mom.I will leave here as soon as I get my visa.(主将从现:if/as soon as/when/until 引导的时间状语从句)no sooner…than…; hardly…when…; scarcely…when…(一…就…, 但含有否定意味的词置于句首时,主句要部分倒装)(hardly…before…; scarcely…before…)主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。
I had hardly got home when it began to rain.Hadly had I got home when it began to rain.No sooner had we reached at school than the bell went.till/untill(直到till不可以用于句首), not…until(直到…才…)注意not until强调句用法和倒装句用法。
(完整版)高考英语语法专题复习分类汇编-定语从句与状语从句,推荐文档

高考英语语法专题复习分类汇编定语从句与状语从句一.定语从句Julia was good at German,French and Russian, all of ______ she spoke fluently. (2011·湖南卷25)A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that【解析】选C。
前面谈到了3种语言即German,French和Russian,它们为先行词。
all of which =of which all=and all of them,作非限定性定语从句。
考点1.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的比较:Ⅰ. 定语从句限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句形式其前无逗号其前有逗号翻译译在先行词前(即:从句译作先行词的定语)译成与主句并列的一个分句(即:译作两句)功能修饰名词或代词可修饰名词或代词,也可修饰整个主句关系词可用that引导;作宾语的关系代词常可省不可用that引导;关系词一律不省意义起限制作用(若被省去,原句意义不完整)起补充说明作用(若被省去,原句意义不受影响)考点2.介词+关系代词连用时,介词的选用She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ______ had taken morethan three years. (2011·江西卷34)A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which【解析】选C。
博物馆的建设花了3年多时间。
我们可以说whose construction,也可以说the construction of which=of which the construction,介词of 表所属关系。
介词提前时,定语从句的形式为:介词+which/whom, 不能用that或who。
介词的选用一般根据后边动词与介词的搭配关系选择。
高考英语语法——_状语从句习题及讲解

高考英语语法专题——状语从句1. 状语从句的类型1) 时间状语从句:常见引导词有:when:表示主句和从句的动作同时或先后发生,强调点,表“就在那时;突然”。
while:常表示延续性动词或状态;while也可表示对比的转折。
as soon as:表示从句的动作一发生,主句的动作马上就发生。
hardly / scarcely … when;no sooner … than:表示“还没来得及……就;刚……就”。
directly, immediately, instantly:副词当连词用,表示“一……就”。
the moment, the minute, the second:充当连词,等于when / as soon as。
each time, every time, next time, by the time等:也可以引导时间状语从句。
since:引导的时间状语从句,主句常用现在完成时,从句常用一般过去时。
常用句型:It is + 段时间+ since从句,“自从……有多长时间了”。
until:常与not连用,表示“直到……才……”;Not until置于句首时,主句要部分倒装;在It is / was…that / who…强调结构中,须连在一起。
2) 让步状语从句:常见引导词有:although, though, even if, even though, as等。
3) 原因状语从句:常见引导词有:because:常用于回答why, 语气最强;强调原因,常与just, only等起强调作用的副词连用;可引导表语从句。
for:是个并列连词,一般不放在句首,常表示一种推测或解释,或用作附加说明,语气弱。
as, since:常译为“既然、由于”,表示十分明显的原因,语气较弱。
now that:表示“既然”的意思。
4) 地点状语从句:常见引导词有:where, wherever等。
5) 目的状语从句:常见引导词有:that, so that, in order that等。
(完整版)高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)

高考英语专题复习状语从句(附答案)I. 考点分析状语从句可用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较和让步等。
1.时间状语从句1) 常见关联词有when, whenever, while, as, before, after 等。
2)注意not…until… 正常结构、倒装结构、强调结构、和until置于句首的用法。
He didn’t go to sleep until he had finished his homework. (正常结构)Not until he had finished his homework did he go to sleep. (倒装结构)It was not until he had finished his homework that he went to sleep.(强调结构)Until he had finished his homework he didn’t go to sleep. (until置于句首)3)表示“一……就……”的连词:once, as soon as, hardly/scarcely…when, no sooner…than, the minute, the moment, the instant, immediately, directly, instantly4)其他表示时间的短语还有:every time, next time, the day 等。
2.地点状语从句通常由where, wherever引导如:Where there is a will, there is a way.3.原因状语从句1) 通常由because, as ,since引导, 三者区别:because 语气最强,重在交待原因,以why引导的疑问句只能because用来回答;其前可用only, just等词强调;可用在It is…that…强调句型中。
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2008年全国各地20套高考卷分类汇编
单项选择语法
十一.状语从句
(全国I卷)31. —Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?
—I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s sun, sea and beach.
A. as if
B. as long as
C. now that
D. in order that (安徽卷)31. -----Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.
-----Ok, ______ you make it short.
A. now that
B. if only
C. so long as
D. every time
(安徽卷)26. All the neighbor admire this family _________the parents are treating their child like a friend.
A. why
B. where
C. which
D. that
(福建卷)28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
(湖南卷)33. _____ the Internet is o f great help. I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A.If
B. While
C. Because
D. As
(山东卷)22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A. though
B. for
C. but
D. so
(山东卷)31. You’d better not leave the medicine ______ kids can get at it.
A. even if
B. which
C. where
D. so that
(辽宁卷)28. ______ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.
A. Whatever
B. Whenever
C. Wherever
D. However
(辽宁卷)32. I used to love that film ______ I was a child, but I don’t feel it that way any more.
A. once
B. when
C. since
D. although (全国II)7. A small car is big enough for a family of three ____ you need more space for baggage.
A. once
B. because
C. if
D. unless
(四川卷)6. There were some chairs left over _____ everyone had sat down.
A. when
B. until
C. that
D. where
(浙江卷)16. Don’t promise anything ______ you are one hundred percent sure.
A. whether
B. after
C. how
D. unless
(北京卷)23. —Did you return Fred’s call?
—I didn’t need to ____ I’ll see him tomorrow.
A. though
B. unless
C. when
D. because
(北京卷)34. I’m sorry you’ve been waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time ____ Brian get back.
A. before
B. since
C. till
D. after
(天津卷)1. We’ll have a picnic in the park this Sunday _____ it rains or it’s very cold.
A. since
B. if
C. unless
D. until
(上海卷)31. ---Are you ready for Spain?
--Yes, I want the girls to experience that ___ they are young.
A. while
B. until
C. if
D. before
(上海卷)40. ___ well prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.
A. however
B. whatever
C. no matter
D. although。