大学英语1习题及参考答案1
《大学英语1》课程练习题 及答案
《大学英语1》课程练习题嗯，你大概是对的。
Well, you`reprobably right3. On the other hand, if your language learning has been less than successful, you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.On the other hand, natural gas is still cheaper than other energy sources.Now you try:另一方面，他很聪明。
On the other hand, he is clever另一方面，我必须工作。
On the other hand, I have to work4. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.I find it pleasant to work with him.Now you try：他们认为在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是困难的。
They felt it difficult to finish the work in such a short time汤姆发现用汉语写信不难。
Tom didn`t find it difficult to wirte letters in Chinese5. Some people seem to have their own ability in learning language.The children seem unaffec ted emotionally by their parent’s divorce.Now you try：他似乎是一个精力充沛的(energetic)人。
大学英语1 参考答案
Unit OneSection A: Learning a Foreign LanguageEx. III, p. 8Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1.rewardingmunicate3.access4.embarrassing5.positivemitme nt7.virtual8.benefits9.minimum10.opportunitiesEx. IV, p. 9Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.1.up2.into3.from4.with5.to6.up7.of8.in9.for 10.withEx. V, P101.D2.B3.E4.I5.H6.K7.M8.O9.F 10.CEx. VI, p. 10Make a sentence out of each gro up of words. Use “while” to introduce information that contrasts with what is conveyed in the main clause. Make changes where necessary.1.Universities in the east are better equipped while those in the west arerelatively poor.2.Allan Clarke kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knockingthe price down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved allhers for the family.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wereinsulting and impolite.5.Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, whileinwardly she was angry.Ex. VII, p. 11Make a sentence out of each group of words. Use “not only…but also…” in each sentence with an inversion structure. Change the verb tense where necessary.1.Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but he alsobridged the gap between his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, butwe also learned to communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losingour lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also wantreduced working hours.5.Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from mycompany.Ex. VIII, p. 12Translate the following sentences into English.1.Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an onlinecourse, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers itmeaningless and useless.municating with native English speakers is a very rewardingexperience from which we can learn a lot.4.Today, more and more people have access to the Internet throughwhich they look for the information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay at home to look after thechildren. She feels, however, that is too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing morerevision work.Ex. Ⅸ, P121.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学习外语是有趣的、有价值的。
大学英语一考试题及答案
大学英语一考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) He will go to the library.B) He will go to the bookstore.C) He will go to the cinema.D) He will go to the museum.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The passage mainly talks about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。
According to the passage, what does the author think of the future of AI?A) It will replace humans in many jobs.B) It will bring about many negative effects.C) It will be limited by ethical issues.D) It will be controlled by governments.[答案] A2. 阅读以下短文，回答以下问题。
What is the author's opinion on the role of technology in education?[答案] The author believes that technology can greatly enhance the learning experience but should be used wisely.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The company has announced that it will _______ (expand) its business to new markets.[答案] expand2. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
福建师范大学《大学英语(1)》在线作业一附参考答案
B.good
C.most
D.very
答案:D
20.Today's weather isn't as cold as it was yesterday,____________ ?
A.was it
B.wasn't it
C.is it
D.isn't it
答案:C
21.He thought that ____________.
C.working
D.have working
答案:C
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3.It is ___ that I am looking for.
A.himself
B.he
C.him
D.he himself
答案:C
4.—How are you feeling? —Much better. _________.
A.did I feel
B.I felt
C.I had felt
D.had I felt
答案:D
16.Mark often attempts to escape ____________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
A.having been fined
A.You may ask for help.
B.Let me give you a hand.
C.Please do me a favor.
D.I'd come to help.
答案:B
13.He was ________ the Nobel prize for his new discovery.
大学英语一(习题答案)
大学英语一（1）单选题：1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I w as not able to do well in my studies.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _____ them and perhaps also compete ____ __ them for grades.A. to…forB. with,withC. at…toD. to…to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his c ollege life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.B. Using his time improperlyC. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin‘s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin‘s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don‘t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _____________ __.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenC. Today‘s tomatoes are massively consumed at tables.D. Robert Johnson corrected the people‘s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in hi s class.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he g rew upY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacher as their best friend.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of readingfor the blindY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republ ic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（2）一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking us sucha question A. Few B. A few C. Little D. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were ________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travelling to work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinese dishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ the Normans‘ rooms every dayA. works, cleansB. has worked, is cleaningC. has worked, cleansD. has working, clean10.While I was sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes“ can be changed into__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘s four grandparents wanted to arrange for each kid to be placed _____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help them become ________A. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘t speak for long, but everyt hing he said was around the pointY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3. “The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into “Not hing is so difficult as to decide“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer cameY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.The odd couple‘s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Tom was hit by a car when he was crossing the streetY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The body doesn‘t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutes of activity.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（3）单选题1.____________ the students request, the teacher has begun to give t hem more chances tospeak in class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of，to findB. for，findC. of，findingD. for…to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher‘s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place ，onB. to put ，intoC. to instill，inD. to jam ，into10.Looking deep _______ his student‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “Tell me the truth.“A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the t runks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘s death because __________ .A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without rea lizing they were in factcaring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging（交换）his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell be hind ever since the beginning7.The enthusiastic cheer at the ending of Ashley Hodgeson‘s race was _________ .A. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish li neD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .A. was naughty(淘气的）in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown（溺死）the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.I‘m tired of travelling; I ‘d like to settling down in a small town.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.We‘ d better start work straight away. Here, “straight away “means “directly off“.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.You will have to buy some new shoes as these are used up.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5. Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘s temperature is beginning to riseY. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）6. I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）8.Several of the students was absent.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers（抽屉）of your desk.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）大学英语一（4）单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.A. were awaring ofB. were aware ofC. were aware thatD. were aware for2.When the ticket collector（查票员）asked him to show his ticket, he pretended to _______ itin his pocket.A. fumble atB. fumble toC. fumble onD. fumble f or3.Time is urgent. We must finish the work today _________.A. in the caseB. in caseC. in no caseD. in any case4.It is this picture ________ I want to show you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how5.How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame he r _______ her sister‘s deathA. atB. onC. inD. for6.Professors can only______for you to create learning through your ownactions.A. make a platformB. work out a stageC. set the stageD. set aside a room7.Adjusting your learning style______your teacher ‘s will be to your advantage.A. toB. atC. forD. with8.We ______ an old friend when we were having dinner at a restauran t.A. went acrossB. came acrossC. went crossD. came cross9.He works hard only before examinations. In fact, he is very lazy__ ________.A. sometimesB. other timeC. at other timesD. at times10.Successful language learners ____________ make mistakes and try agai n.A. willingB. are toC. areD. are willing to多选题1.In the jail cell, Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ___________.A. thought he would be executed the next dayB. felt nervous and upsetC. fumbled for a cigarette in his pocketD. asked the jailer if he had a light2.Both the jailor and Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ______________ .A. were captured soldiers in the warB. had tears in their eyes when talking about their kidsC. loved their kids deeplyD. escaped from the jail3.In Blameless, Jane‘s family was quite different from Kathy ‘s in that ________ .A. they didn‘t think it was important to place blameB. they had more childrenC. Jane‘s parents thought blame was bad for the growing-up of their childr en, or even fortheir whole lifeD. their children could drive cars4.In A Lady Named Lill, Lill found it hard to get a suitable job because ______A. English was her second languageB. she was not brave enoughC. her education and skills were limitedD. there were a lot of typists（打字员）to compete with her5.We can use ______________ to express “for many times“.A. over and overB. again and againC. time and time againD. now and then6.You can learn effectively by _________ .A. following the procedure（步骤）of preview →class →review →study →B. learning activelyC. learning concentrativelyD. learning time-fully7.Effective study skills and strategies can help you ___________.A. become a successful studentB. know yourself betterC. bring yourself all over the worldD. use time effectively8.In Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you are suggested _____ after class.A. to meet and help one another with review and testingB. to share what you have found useful with othersC. to compare notes on things you found difficultD. to get different learning ways from friends9.According to Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you might have the positive feeling of_______ in your study.A. satisfactionB. interestC. stimulationD. frustratio n10.According to Successful Language Learners, which are true about act ive learners?A. They will repeat what they here.B. They are willing to make mistakesC. They will not give up when communication is difficultD. They never communicate with each other in the language they are learning是非题1.He called out to the waiter, “Please bring me a cup water to dr ink.“Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）2.Five hours of sleep are not enough.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）3.He survived the fire but has some serious burn injuries.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）4.A group of young people raced by on their bikes. One or two of them even showed off their skills by riding on only one wheel.Y. 对(没有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）N. 错(有语法. 搭配或拼写等错误）5.“I‘m the least experienced of all the doctors here “can be translated into“我是这里经验不足的医生之一。
大学英语》1复习题及答案
大学英语》1复习题及答案英语复题I.Multiple Choice1.From _________ look on his face。
I knew that he had made _______ great progressin English.A。
the。
aB.不填。
aC.不填。
theD。
the;不填 2.When we heard the ________ news that the lost children was still alive。
_______XXX.A。
exciting。
excitingexcitedB。
exciting。
XXX。
excitingD。
excited;3.—I am having a poem published in a new book._________。
A。
XXX。
Have fun4.—How do you like the weather here?It is rather colder than _______ XXX.A。
XXX。
The policy only affects people who earn over $200,000 a year—__________。
XXX.A。
XXX。
_________ make her father angry。
Jonna didn’t dare to tell him her poor grade.A。
In order to not。
B。
So as not to。
C。
So as to notD。
In order not to7._______ you are unableto answer。
perhaps we should ask someone else.A。
Although。
B。
XXX。
It was last night _________ Mr。
Brown came back to his XXX I _______ playing basketball with my friends ________ XXX.A。
大学英语（一）复习题及参考答案
大学英语（一）复习题及参考答案2007-2008学年第一学期大学英语(1)期末复习题(在每道题下面一行拖动鼠标即可显出答案)I. 单选题Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with fourchoices. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. (每题1分,共80题)1. He is indifferent ___________ praise or blame.A. fromB. atC. forD. toKey(1): D2. "Good-bye, Mr. Chen. I'm pleased __________."A. to meet youB. meeting youC. to have been meeting youD. to have met youKey(2): D3. The trouble seems to be that income tax is progressive, so that the richer you get, the less rich you are than _____________.A. what you think you ought to beB. what you thought you ought to beC. what you thought you should beD. you think you ought to be Key(3): D4. Every familiar object she touched seemed to have a new meaning for her.A. friendlyB. well knownC. similarKey(4): B5. Families might get _______ a car and go _____ a drive in the country.A. on…toB. in…forC. for…inD. to…onKey(5): B6. I feel as if I you justice, or loved you as you deserved.A. never doingB. had done neverC. had never doneD. has never doneKey(6): C7. He enjoys a good humor and gets along well _____ his classmates.A. withB. toC. atD. againstKey(7): A8. I saw the day before yesterday.A. the both other two girlsB. the two other both girlsC. the both two other girlsD. both the other two girlsKey(8): D9. ____________due to leave for a Caribbean cruise tomorrow?A. Is she the ship whichB. Is it the ship whoC. Is she the ship whoD. Is she the shipKey(9): D10. They would _______ for Guangzhou the next morning and so they went to bed early.A. set outB. set aboutC. set upD. set toKey(10): A11. A world famous architect has _____ this building for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. buildB. designedC. playedD. exhibitKey(11): B12. I tried ________ the window, but that didn't help. I still felt cold.A. to closeB. closingC. to closingD. to be closingKey(12): B13. Don't you know he is an old friend of____?A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother'sD. my brother's friendKey(13): C14. Mary wants to become ___ university student．A. anB. aC. theD. /Key(14): B15. ___________ in such an atmosphere was not a state of affairs that the Court should encourage.A. For the child to have broughtupB. For the child to bring upC. For the child to be brought upD. For the child to have been bringing upKey(15): C16. Don't you know he is an old friend of ________?A. my brotherB. my brothersC. my brother'sD. myh brother's friendKey(16): C17. He made ___________________.A. to settle the matter his prime objectiveB. it his prime objective settling the matterC. it his prime objective to settle the matterD. settle the matter his prime objectiveKey(17): C18. "I'm not going to buy that dictionary.""_______________________"A. I don't eitherB. So I amC. Neither am ID. I am not tooKey(18): C19. ________ him much.A. I likeB. I don't likeC. I likedD. Everybody likesKey(19): B20. Having left school, Catherine began to look about _____ a suitable job．A. atB. forC. onD. inKey(20): B21. _________ one thing and another, we have up to now failed to take any action.A. Wait forB. But thatC. What withD. WithKey(21): C22. Then when the interview ended, he asked his secretary to show Catherine _________ the work place.A. throughB. aroundC. intoD. forKey(22): B23. This is one of ________ interesting books I have ever read．A. the mostB. the most of theC. mostD. most of theKey(23): A24. Catherine spent a lot of time ________________ English.A. to studyB. studyingC. studyD. studiedKey(24): in25. She thinks it was fairly easy to learn some grammar aspects, such as tense, as she heard them being actually used outside the classroom. The underlined word means _________.A. evenlyB. hardlyC. ratherD. oftenKey(25): C26. He lived his life apart from the mass of workers ____________.A. from the skill of whom heB. from whose skill he depended dependedC. on whose skill he dependedD. on their skills he dependedKey(26): C27. Before her marriage, she had spent a considerable timein that very part of Derbyshire, ________ she belonged.A. to whichB. whichC. to whereD. at whichKey(27): A28. My lodging in Little Britain ________ too remote, I found another in Duke street opposite to Romish Chape.A. isB. has beenC. to beD. beingKey(28): D29. ——How much is it ______?——$ 20, I think.A. spentB. costC. worthD. takenKey(29): C30. The corresponding trade form is trade with cash settlement,______ people settle payments with money, chiefly with US dollar, pound sterling, Swiss franc, Deutsche mark, French franc, Hong Kong dollar, and Japanese yen.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. whomKey(30): A31. She__________ you a good present for your birthday, but unfortunately she was short of money at that timeA. liked to giveB. liked to have givenC. would like toD. would have liked to giveKey(31): D32. _______ the normal condition, he can read 150 words a minute.A. BelowB. UnderC. WithD. InKey(32): B33. Many facts proved that long before Columbus ______ America, Chinese had visited it.A. noticedB. uncoveredC. discoveredD. arrivedKey(33): C34. _____________ is put in the box.A. Half this stinking meatB. This half stinking meatC. This half meat stinkingD. This stink half meatKey(34): A35. In England, it is not considered acceptable to force food or drink ______ a guest, so the host never gives him anything ________ first checking whether he wants it.A. upon…withoutB. t o…forC. for…withD. at…byKey(35): A36. On the street, unless he can catch the person’s eye witha wave, it is better _______ get someone’s attention.A. to not try toB. try not toC. not to try toD. to not tryingKey(36): C37. If the phone ________ again, I will not take it．A. ringsB. is ringingC. will ringD. shall ringingKey(37): B38. He must be a doctor, ________?A. mustn't heB. mustn't be heC. needn't heD. isn't heKey(38): D39. If you want to inform a 1arge number of people about something, you _________ advertise by public announcement.A. might needB. might need toC. need not toD. not need toKey(39): B40. There are several reasons ________ people are moving to the city．A. thatB. whichC. whyD. howKey(40): C41. The investigation, ________ will soon be published, was made by John.A. at which the resultsB. the results on whichC. whose resultsD. of whose resultsKey(41): C42. The number of people who visit the city has increased ______100％in the past ten years．A. toB. onC. byD. atKey(42): C43. I'm so busy that I can't ______ the time for a holiday at present.A. spareB. shareC. spendD. takeKey(43): A44. Tom is ___________ most outstanding doctor at this hospital.A. aB. theC. /D. anKey(44): B45. Tell me abo ut it. Don’t keep me ________ the dark.A. fromB. inC. toD. aboveKey(45): B46. On the street, unless he can catch the person’s eye witha wave, it is better _______ get someone’s attention.A. to not try toB. try not toC. not to try toD. not tryingKey(46): C47. John: _________Jack: In two weeks.John: Are you going to Japan?Jack: No. I'm going to Australia. I went to Japan two years ago.A. How long have you been here?B. When is your holiday?C. When are you leaving for Australia?D. How long do you plan to stay here?Key(47): B48. The White House is really white. It_______every year.A. was paintedB. has paintedC. is paintedD. paintsKey(48): C49. This attitude is quite unlike that of Asians，______ expect their friends and family to gather around them and 1ook after them when they are sick.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whomKey(49): C50. "Call me not 'lord', dear Madam; for I am ________ a merchant, but of no uncommon birth."A. other thanB. none thanC. none other thanD. no one thanKey(50): C51. Look at these clouds. __________.A. It rainsB. It’s going to rainC. It’ll be rainingD. It is rainingKey(51): B52. John was going out of the hotel with luggage when he collided with an old man who __________ in.A. was comingB. had comeC. comeD. had been comingKey(52): A53. Let me give you ___ advice．A. someB. anC. theD. aKey(53): A54. John expects _________ three men in the room.A. there beB. there beingC. there to beD. there beenKey(54): C55. If you want to inform a 1arge number of people about something, you _________ advertise by public announcement.A. might needB. might need toC. need not toD. not need toKey(55): B56. In reply ____ the question of whether she thought she hada gift____ languages, Jane said that she had good ears and also a talent of imitation.A. for…forB. for…toC. to…forD. to…toKey(56): C57. No one had told Smith about a story in the damned book.A. beingB. there beingC. there to beD. there to have beenKey(57): B58. He is one of the students who ________ always on time.A. isB. areC. wasD. beKey(58): B59. Over the years it has become more and more _______ in the process of shaping social values and attitudes．A. involvedB. involvingC. involveD. involves。
大学英语读写教程(第1册)课后习题参考答案
Text AExerciseV1. solutions2. ignore3. persuade4. assign5. deadline6. approach7. stuck8. essentials9. managed10. necessarily11. retained12. due draftVI1. put in2. make the most of3. put down5. get her hands on6. put away our picnic things7. to stick to8. time after time9. has cut down on smoking10. counts for much moreVIII1. thus cutting down on our costs2. while having his breakfast3. so that he can memorize a couple of new words everyday while cooking his meals4. thus greatly increasing his reading speed5. while studying Chinese modern history at Beijing University6. thus being able to do very well in their work7. while doing his homework8. so that you can become one tooIX1. used to go2. got used to getting3. used to study has got used to working4. used to say5. used to write got used to communicatingXI1. went unnoticed2. go unpunished3. go uncorrected4. goes unnoticed unmentioned5. go unreportedXIII. Translation1. Tom a very curious boy is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows.2. According to Professor Smith happiness is the ability to make the most of what you have.3. You’d better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can’t get his hands on it.4. The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it.5. High-achieving students do not necessarily put inmore time at their studies than their lower-scoring classmates.6. How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course?7. Working hard is important but knowing how to make the most of one’s abilities counts for much more.8. She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.Text BExerciseI1. opposite2. preference3. located4. feasible5. perspective6. have shifted7. concern8. attractive9. survive10. transfer11. prospect12. particularly13. treasure14. DespiteII1. on the other hand2. keep up3. As for4. for good5. turned out6. come of age7. what if8. welled upUnit 2Text AExerciseIII1. response2. bounced3. Conversation4. previous5. encouragement6. parallelIV1. entirely2. objection3. challenged4. original5. responsible6. relative7. halfway8. startled9. simply10. back and forth11. joined in12. just as13. knocked down14. came to a halt15. Even if16. fell apartV1. unconsciously2. response3. previous4. suitable5. even though6. disagree7. topic8. calling on9. switched10. and so on11. in line12. take turnsVI1. Excellence2. independence3. intelligence4. significance5. patience6. silence7. violence8. differences9. distance10. confidenceVII1. disappeared2. disorder3. dishonest4. disobey5. disagree6. disadvantages7. discomfort8. dislike9. disbelief10. dissatisfiedVIII(A)1. Whoever is most qualified2. Whoever has money3. Whoever holds it4. whoever is not with him5. whoever would take the job6. Whoever fears to face his own past(B)1. Whatever they have2. whatever decisions he makes3. Whenever the weather is bad4. wherever he goes5. Whichever direction you turn to6. however hard she triedIX1. No wonder it’s freezing cold today2. No wonder there is no picture on the screen3. No wonder many career women are not married4. No wonder they asked so many questions5. No wonder it has become a best-seller of this spring6. No wonder US students are anxious about mathXII1. Referring to the differences between American English and British English he said “The United States and Britain are two different countries after all.”2. Professor Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. He often says “I am just as happy even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me.”3. We called on him to take part in our conservation about pop music but as soon as he joined in he introduced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week.4. The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike.5. Since our production of radios came to a halt we have switched to the production of mobile phones.6. Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing.7. It’s no simple matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for a few years I still can’t express myself effectively in the language.8. I don’t want you simply to agree or disagree with me –I need someone who can give me good advice ideasand so on.Text BExerciseI1. academic2. intelligence3. reflects4. Social5. predicted6. context7. advantage8. attitude9. traits10. communication11. distinguish12. represented13. influences14. matureII1. getting…across2. come out3. Because of4. in short5. as a result6. as well7. in some cases8. sent outUnit 3Text AExerciseIV1. draw2. bear3. worn out4. got tired of5. racial6. paid attention to7. mature8. broke into9. performed10. conquer11. aspects12. As far asV1. Brought up2. broke into running3. amazed4. All his wife could do was5. resemble6. with ease7. conquered8. wear out / are worn out9. turned out10. has grown into11. tragedy12. promptlyVI1. personal2. traditional3. humorous4. logical5. courageous6. poisonous7. educational8. victoriousVII1. darkness2. carelessness3. nervousness4. preparedness5. illness6. eagerness / nervousnessVIII1. go on playing2. went on reading3. went on to explain4. went on to teach5. went on playing6. went on to tellX1. work as fast as a skilled worker2. couldn’t perform as well as his parents had expected3. he promised that he would go and see his grandparents as often as possible4. that after finishing his studies abroad he would come back as soon as possibleXII1. As far as I know all they have to do is come and see the child they want to bring up and fill out a form.2. As he learned more and more about the world he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth.3. The little girl’s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life.4. People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River.5. All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully.6. After the car accident Stevie reevaluated his goals inlife and decided to pay more attention to the world outside.7. Mother could never have imagined that her son would become a world-famous pianist even in her wildest dreams.8. The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher had fought back from the shadow of death.Text BExerciseI1. potential2. suggestions3. realistic4. embarrassed5. impression6. negative7. presently8. reacted9. improvement10. target11. inferior12. conceptII1. built up2. dwell on3. do justice to myself4. from the start5. were based on6. set aside7. wiped out8. improve on9. do harm10. is working on Unit 4Text AExerciseIV1. endure2. accumulated3. somewhat4. property5. informed6. wrinkled7. collapsing8. mourning9. contributed10. possessed11. recovered12. trembled13. fulfill14. drove15. stagger16. utteredV1. because of2. be blessed with3. as well as4. spoke of5. a good deal of6. at most7. stand on its feet8. be ashamed of9. as soon as10. leaning onVI1. a bearded young man2. three colored pictures3. a flowered lawn4. a gifted 〈talented〉pianist5. an old lady with a wrinkled face6. a home for the aged7. a cultured college student8. an experienced driver9. a skilled engineer10. a spirited discussionVII1. shameless2. cheerful3. endless4. windless5. fearless6. countless7. meaningful8. colorful9. delightful10. thoughtfulIX1. Nor did he give me any explanation.2. Nor did he feel ashamed for that.3. Nor do I think it necessary to do so.4. Nor will he invite his relatives and friends.5. Nor did we know his phone number.6. Nor did she enter the home for the aged.XIII1. Sick and weak as Grandma is she has undertaken all the housework in the family.2. The recording company had never been so pleased with any singer. For them Stevie Wonder was a real find.3. They had no running water where they lived. Nor did they have conveniences of life such as gas and electricity.4. Six years passed then seven and eight and nothing was heard of that French artist. It seemed certain that he had left the country for only God knows where.5. He was very ill that summer but as soon as he felt better in the fall he resumed his writing and finished his novel within two months.6. Driven by a strong will Alex finally fulfilled the task he had undertaken.7. With the help of the doctor and the nurses the patient recovered quickly and in a few weeks was able to stand on his feet once more.8. It was really sad to watch the old man’s wrinkled face which spoke of all that he had endured in his life.Text BExercise B1. D2. D3. A4. B5. A6. B7. D8. A9. B10. AVocabulary Exercises I1. responsibilities2. purchase3. portrays4. vanished5. immense6. decent7. eventually8. motivation9. reputation10. restore11. neighborhood12. sustain13. upholds14. creditII1. paved the way for2. is attributed to3. out of habit4. kept his word5. open the door to6. think twice7. think of … as8. care about9. had been passed on10. To this dayUnit 5Text AExerciseV1. compromise2. content3. Unfortunately4. individual5. gamble6. spun7. attractive8. afterwards9. tradition10. unique11. arose12. energeticVI1. a little2. and so on3. as well4. give way to5. in the same way as6. had in mind7. most of the time8. have been on their feet9. went off10. are named after11. has no right to12. sorted outVII1. compromise with…over2. lying…in3. lie on4. content with5. call at6. called on7. named…after8. active in9. opinions about10. opinion ofVIII1. uncertain2. unknown3. unable4. unfortunate5. incorrect6. impatient7. illegal8. irregular9. irrelevant10. improperX1. What a pity you won’t be back before I le ave!2. What a pity to waste the food!3. What a pity she isn’t here!4. What a pity that we can die only once for our country!5. What a pity that some of the best acting on stage today can only be seen by so few people!6. What a pity you can’t swim.XII1. That’s where2. That’s why3. that’s where4. That’s what5. That’s how6. That’s how7. that’s when8. that’s when9. that’s what10. That’s whereXIV1. They are Mary’s sons Robert and Lawrence. One is named after her father; the other is named after her grandfather.2. He is not content with what has already got. What a pity he never understands that happiness lies in contentment.3. She is very active in classroom activities. I am sure she will make a good teacher.4. You may have different opinions about it but I hate the idea of urging people to drink especially at a dinner party.5. We are prepared to give way a little to them on minor problems but we will never compromise with them on major questions of principle.6. Robert did not usually get much exercise during the year while his wife Mary was on her feet most of the time. That’s why it was impossible or difficult at least for them to choose a place they both liked for their holiday.7. David is a young writer with a high opinion of himself. He thinks that his writing style is unique and refined. But unfortunately that is not the case.8. All I want to say is that as individuals we enjoy many different rights but we have no right to do anything harmful to society.Text BExerciseI1. effective2. argument3. alert4. typical5. avoid6. patience7. hostile8. mention9. significant10. complain11. bothered12. historical13. tempted14. selfishII1. lose her temper2. changed for the better3. make matters worse4. fell behind5. will take offence6. launched into7. added to8. saw eye to eye9. hold their tongues10. poke fun atUnit 6Text AExerciseIV1. shocked2. admitted3. pursue4. prefer5. intelligent6. acquire7. average8. cultivate9. typical10. pursuit11. imported12. bite13. compete14. constantly15. prestigious16. extentV1. dedicated to2. stood a chance3. held up as4. least of all5. conform to6. compares…to7. done away with8. deprived of9. looked down upon10. adapt to11. instead of12. keep upVIII1. If we are to promote higher education we must try to make university professorships the most prestigious positions in the country.2. If we are to remain a world-class power our universities must be able to train students to become first-class scholars and engineers.3. If you are to make your child a person of knowledge you must encourage him to spend more time studying.4. If you are to apply for this scholarship fill out the application form and return it now.5. If we are to further develop the economy of Shanghai we have to make full use of the Yangtze River.XII1. The problem lies in how people look at those students dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge.2. Our government has decided to put a lot more money into education than before.3. We have to train more first-class engineers tocompete in the technology race with Japan.4. The intellectually curious and hard-working students should be praised and held up as examples to other students.5. Not until we do away with our anti-intellectualism do we stand a chance to remain a world-class power.6. We must adapt ourselves to the demand of our times otherwise we’ll fall behind other industrialized nations of the world.7. The parents are proud of their son who is studying English while other children are playing football.8. Do you really expect to improve your English without spending more time studying it?Text BExerciseI1. escapes2. specific3. frequent4. similar5. profit6. trends7. creative8. customer customer9. consumers10. diet11. manufacturer12. advertisementII1. pointed out2. goes out of fashion3. According to4. and the like5. out of date6. broke down7. comes along8. on top ofUnit 7Text AExerciseIV1. crept2. presence3. whereas4. spoiled5. previously6. roaring7. merely8. ignorant9. confident10. venture11. chased12. liberalV1. stared at2. come of3. establish itself as4. threw…at5. came up to6. are for7. move in8. viewed as9. among other things10. by chanceVI1. momentary2. lively3. attractive4. orderly5. selective6. deadly7. legendary8. protective9. constructive10. costly11. brotherly12. honorary13. progressive14. sickly15. customary16. earthly17. revolutionary18. reactionaryX1. Mr. Smith was viewed as a very liberal person who believed among other things that all men are equal under the law.2. It is not by chance that he won the prize; his success comes from his hard training.3. The teacher talked a lot with the white kids trying to convince them that all men are created equal but nothing much came of it in the beginning several weeks.4. As I was a newcomer to that school I felt lonely and friendless for a time.5. Day after day Weiming kept talking with Mrs. Wilson and his oral English became more and more fluent and natural.6. Whereas some of the kids were quite nasty during those first few weeks a little white girl was extremely friendly to me.7. I later came to know that the man who looked old and wrinkled was only about 45.8. Soon after graduating from university he established himself as a qualified and responsible teacher of English. Text BExercise B1. B2. A3. B4. C5. C6. B7. A8. DI1. personality2. dominates3. competent4. substituting5. respond6. somehow7. determined8. communicate9. current10. brief11. glance12. polish13. formal14. sensitiveII1. on their own2. for the most part3. kept his distance4. to no avail5. on occasion6. think…over7. lit up8. at ease9. all right10. now and then Unit 8Text AExerciseIV1. one2. that3. one4. ones5. that6. thoseV1. promises2. reliable3. project4. barely5. be abolished6. simultaneous7. endless8. primarily9. equivalents10. application11. incredible12. purpose13. acceptance14. stimulating VI1. ran into2. serves as3. well ahead of schedule4. arises…from5. communicate with6. brought about7. take advantage of8. is sure toVIII1. unhappy2. unnoticed3. unprepared4. unanswered5. unforeseen / unexpected / unbelievable6. unfair7. unknown8. unclearIX1. unforgettable2. enjoyable3. questionable4. unimaginable5. unbearable6. regrettable7. changeable8. foreseeableXIII1. No scientist knows exactly where the information highway will lead us in the decade ahead.2. It is crucial that developed countries and developing countries increase mutual understanding and mutual respect through more communication.3. From the very beginning the mass media paid particular attention to this treatise on the personal computer.4. My nephew had thought that Japanese which is similar to Chinese in many ways was easy to learn but it was not the case.5. You should have known better. The way a college professor teaches is not confined only to telling his students the basic facts. He or she also stimulatesdiscussions and debates.6. It was originally estimated that the project would take five years. But thanks to the creativity of the workers as well as the engineers it was finished well ahead of sc。
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大学英语1习题及参考答案1 Part I. For each of the following 20 incomplete sentences, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1. Tom asked____ you, but I told him nothing. A. for B. after C. of D. / 答案：B 2. As soon as I got _____, I felt sick. A. on board the ship B. on the board of the ship C. onto board the ship D. onto the board of the ship 答案：A 3. He doesn't care_____ what people think of him. A. about B. of C. for D. to 答案：A 4. This cake_____ sugar, butter and flour. A. constitutes B. consists C. composes D. contains 答案：D 5. I looked everywhere for my bicycle but had to go home without it______. A. on end B. in the end C. at the end D. by the end 答案：B 6.She was so ___ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door. A、attracted B、absorbed C、drawn D、concentrated 答案：B 7.I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than ___ a room with someone else. A、to share B、to have shared C、share D、sharing 答案：C 8.The two friends haven’t ___ with each other for 20 years. A、associated B、communicated C、been acquainted with D、been along with 答案：B 9.When I was making a list of guests for the party, her name didn’t ___ to me. A、exist B、happen C、occur D、ake place 答案：C 10.I am ___ that he should get the post. A、amused B、amazed C、amazement D、amazing 答案：B 11.John is ___ to visit her because they have completely different political views. A、likely B、reluctant C、keen D、eager 答案：B 12.One of his attributes is his ability to ___ to different working conditions. A、adopt B、adept C、admit D、adapt 答案：D 13.Unfortunately, Ms. Black was not ___ of the problems that were discovered finally by her boss. A、concerned B、aware C、intersted D、dependent 答案：B 14.I decided to put my watch under my pillow ___ someone tried to steal it at night. A、in no case B、in any case C、in the case of D、in case 答案：D 15.The team’s efforts to score were ___ by the opposing goalkeeper. A、fractured B、flushed C、fluctuated D、frustrated 答案：D 16.He couldn’t focus his attention ___ his homework. A、in B、on C、for D、off 答案：B 17.You shouldn’t ___ silly questions. A、keep on asking B、keep up asking C、keep from asking D、keep in asking 答案：A 18.The government are committed ___ the cause of improving the people’s living standard. A、to B、of C、for D、away 答案：A 19.It’s ___ that the sick child needs food and sunshine. A、conscious B、obvious C、consistent D、plain 答案：B 20.The committee’s suggestions will be ___ immediately. A、implemented B、complemented C、supplemented D、complimented 答案：A
Part II. There are 1 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital, they are impatient to get on with life. The easiest way to foster kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them. A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two-and four-year campuses-up from just 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only in business schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is in all the programs,” she says.“We need to spread out from the business school.” Either as class projects or on their own, students in a variety of majors are