初一四种基本时态练习

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初一四种常用时态练习答案

四种常用时态复习到目前为止，我们已经学过了四种常用时态，它们分别是一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时和一般过去时。

下面，我们来复习一下这四种时态。

练习：一、填空：1.The sun _____ in the east and sets in the west. (rise)2.We _____ meals three times a day.（have）3.He _____ always ready to help others.（be）4.They _____ both fine（be），and they _____ sports every morning.(do）ura _____ ______ playing the piano.（not..like）。

6._____ he _____ you English?(teach)7. He _________ to the park twice a week. (go)8. I _______(watch) TV every morning and he _______(watch) TV every night.9. _______ you often ______(send) him emails?10. They _____ ______sports every day and he _____ _______housework every day. (not do)答案：1. rises 2. have 3. is 4. are; do 5. doesn’t like6. Does teach7. goes8. watch; watches9. Do; send 10. don’t do; doesn’t do二、单选1. — How often does your father exercise?— He three times a week.A. will exerciseB. exerciseC. exercisedD. exercises2. — Is your mother a teacher?— Yes, she is. She at a junior high school.A. taughtB. teachesC. will teachD. is teaching3. Next month we’re going to somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday .A. will beginB. has begunC. beginsD. is beginning4. — I think I’ll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will doD. did5. —How do you usually go to school?—I _______ to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go6. Linda ________ Chinese very well, but she ________how to write.A. talks; doesn’t knowB. speaks; doesn’t knowC. says; isn’t knowD. tells; doesn’t know7.We _______ to school five days a week.A. go usuallyB. usually goesC. usually goD. usually to go8.________ the kangaroo Australian?A. DoesB. IsC. AreD. Do9. Lin da doesn’t often ________ to school. She sometimes ______ a bike.A. walk; ridesB. walks; ridesC. walks; rideD. walk; ride10. -Does he always _______chicken for supper?-Yes, he ______.A. has; doesB. have; haveC. have; doesD. has; do答案：DBCAABCBAC一、填空：1. I ______ at school just now.(be)2. He ______ at the camp last week. (be)3. Yang Ling ______ eleven years old last year. (be)4. _____ an apple on the plate yesterday? (be)5. There _______ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. (be)6. They ________ on the farm this morning. (be)7. When ______ you _______(bore)?8. She ______home five minutes ago. (return)9. She usually ________(go) to school by bike. But this morning, he _______(go) to school on foot.10. _______you ________(have) a meeting a week ago?Yes, we ______. We ________(have) the meeting in Garden Hotel.答案：1. was 2. was 3. was 4. Was 5. was 6. were7. were; born; 8. returned 9. goes; went 10. Did; have; did; had二、单选1. My father＿＿＿ill yesterday．A. isn'tB. aren'tC. wasn'tD. weren't2. ＿＿＿your parents at home last week？A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were3. -Who was on duty last Friday-____________.A. I amB. I wasC. Yes, I wasD. No, I wasn't4. — Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking”.— Oh, sorry. I it.A. don’t seeB. haven’t seenC. wasn’t seenD. didn’t see5. — Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone6. Last time, he offered to do my homework for me, but I .A. refusedB. refuseC. have refusedD. will refuse7. -There is someone knocking at the door.-It must be the computer repairman. I him to come to fix my computer.A. callB. have calledC. calledD. will call8. Was he at work __________________?A. nowB. next weekC. next SundayD. yesterday9. ______ was the food in the restaurant?A. How manyB. HowC. WhyD. Where10. -When and where ____ you born ? —I ____ born in Shanghai ___ September 1, 1990.A. was, were, atB. were, was, inC. was, was, onD. were, was, on 答案：CDBDBACDBD考点3：现在进行时一、填空：1. Listen. Some girls ___________ (sing) in the classroom.2. My mother ____________ (cook) some nice food at the moment.3. They ____________(not, water) the flowers at the moment4. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now5.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes, she is.6. What ______you _________(do) now? I ________(eat) bread.7 ____ you _______ (fly) a kite now? Yes, _____________.8.Look, the boy_________(put) the rubbish into the bin.9.______he________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He________(play).10.Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room?Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there答案：1. are singing 2. is cooking 3. aren’t watering 4. are having 5. Is, washing6. are, doing, am eating7. Are flying, I am8. is putting9. Is, cleaning, is playing 10. is singing, is sing二、选择题1. Who _____ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries4.Our teacher is a red sweater.A. put onB. wearingC. wearD. putting on5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep6. That boy isn’t the teacher.A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. listening to7. Miss Brown __________ dinner at the moment. She __________ on the phone.A. doesn’t cook, talksB. doesn’t cook, is talkingC. isn’t cooking, is talkingD. isn’t cooking, talks8. The telephone________, would you answer it, please?A. is ringingB. ringsC. was ringingD. rang9. You can do some reading while you ___________ for the bus.A. waitB. are waitingC. waitsD. waited10. Please turn down the TV, because my sister__________ the homework .A. doingB. doesC. is doingD. are doing答案：CDCBBDCABC考点4：一般将来时一、填空：1. _____ you _____ to Beijing next week?(go)2. There ______ _______ 2500 students in our school next year.(be)\3. There _______ ______ any people here next year.(be)4. How many cars _____ ______ ______ in Beijing next year?(be)5. The boy is ill and he _____ _____ to school tomorrow(go).6. I _____ ______ _____ ______at home and do some reading next weekend.(stay)7. ______ you ______ ______ _______ the Guangzhou Park tomorrow?(visit)8. I _____ ______there in half an hour.(get)9. I _____ _____ home as soon as I _____ my work.(go; finish)10. Look at the clouds outside.-It _____ _____ _____ rain.答案：1. Will, go 2. will be 3. won’t be 4. will there be 5. won’t go6. am going to stay7. Are going to visit8. will get9. will go finish10. is going to二、选择题1. I think he will come back ______ three days.A. inB. forC. atD. on2. In the near future, there _______ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be3. Not only his friends but also Jack travel in Canada.A.is going toB. are going toC.am going toD.be going to4. -Will there be more trees in the future?-_______. I think the world will become more and more beautiful.A. Yes, they willB. No, they won’tC. Yes, there willD. No, there won’t5. -Have you washed the clothes?- Not yet. But I______ them in half an hour.A. washedB. have washedC. will washD. wash6. My sister wants a new dress. She _____ it to the party.A. wearsB. has wornC. woreD. is going to wear7. There will _____ robots in people’s homes.A. beB. areC. haveD. has8. -Mike, you look so excited.-Yeah! There _________ a tennis game played by Li Na this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. are going to be9. Next week, each student in the class _________ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received10. -Do you have any plans for tonight?-Yes, I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eatB. have eatenC. ateD. am going to eat答案：ADACCDABCD时态综合练习：Tom is my friend. He ______ (be) born in England. Now he _________ (live) in China with his father and mother. He is in No. 5 Middle School. He __________ (get up) early every day. So he _________ (be not) late for school. Tom often helps us with our English, and we often _________ (help) him with his Chinese. He is nice and we all like him. He _________ (have) many friends here. After class he likes doing sports. Look! Tom ____________ (play) football with his friends on the playground. Tomorrow is Saturday and we _____________ (have) a picnic in the park. I think we’ll have a good time.答案：was, lives, gets up, isn’t, help, has, is playing, will have。

四种时态练习及答案

般现在时基本知识一：一般现在时：表示经常性的事情。

时间状语：often经常，usually 通常,always 总是， every 每个,sometimes 有时， at …在几点钟只有第三人称单数用动词三单，其余动词均用原形三单变化：多数在动词后加 s play — plays like — likes 以 s, x, sh , ch , o 结尾的动词力口 es go — goes wash-washes 以辅音字母力口 y 结尾，把 y 改 i 再加 es fly—flies二：基本结构：动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)三：否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用 does n't，同时还原行为动词。

四：一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。

五：但是，动词to be和to have的一般现在时的形式特殊如下：一般动词的词形变化To be的词形变化To have的词形变化I know it I am a stude nt I have a pen.You know it. You are a stude nt You have a penHe (she) knows it. He (she) is a stude nt. He (she)has a pen.We (you,they) know it. We (you,they) are stude nts. We(you,they) have pens.六：习题及部分答案一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数talk forget _________ hope _______ s top _____ perform _____ play ______ s ay ______buy ______ w orry _____ fly _____ study _______ like ______ m ake _____take ______love ______ recite ______ become ________ come _______ drive ______shine _______leave ____ w ake ________ r ide ______ write ______ hike _____ give ___see ______ s wim ______ stop ______ s hop_______ plan ______ g et ______sit ______ l et ______cut _______ run ______ forget ______ begin ______ wash _____ watch_finish ____ teach ____ fish _______ r each _______ go ______ do _____ 二、用括号动词的适当形式填空。

初一英语时态复习（附练习题）

初一英语时态复习（附练习题）一、一般现在时1. 定义：表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态，或.表示主语具备的性格、能力和特征。

2. 句型：主语+动词原形+其他注：当主语是第三人称单数时：肯定句主语+动词的第三人称单数+其他。

特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。

3. 常与表示频率的时间状语连用。

如always, usually，often, sometimes，every morning/night/evening/day/week/year等。

4. 例句：(1)My mother gives ten Yuan to my sister every week.我妈妈每星期给我妹妹十元钱。

(2)We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。

二、现在进行时1. 定义：表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

2. 句型：现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing〔现在分词〕形式注：在现在时中，be 要根据人称代词和名词的单复数不同，而分别使用am/is/are，即：I am。

/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is。

you/we/they 包括复数名词用are。

注意：be 动词在现在时里算作“助动词”，翻译正在进行时的时候，be不能解释为“是”，否则不通顺。

它只是和现在分词一起构成“进行时”。

3. 常与表示现在的时间状语连用，如now, this week, at this moment 等;或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look, listen提醒听者注意正在发生的事。

4. 例句：(1)They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。

(2)Listen! She is singing a song.听，她正在唱歌。

三、一般将来时1. 定义：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

初中英语四大时态练习题

初中英语四大时态练习题初中英语的四大时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在进行时。

以下是针对这四种时态的练习题，帮助学生更好地掌握和运用这些时态。

一般现在时：1. 用一般现在时填空：- The sun ________ (rise) in the east every day.- I ________ (go) to school by bus every morning.2. 将下列句子改为否定形式：- She speaks English very well.- They play football every weekend.3. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答：- He likes to read books.- We have a meeting at 3 PM.一般过去时：4. 用一般过去时填空：- She ________ (visit) her grandparents last weekend.- They ________ (have) a party yesterday.5. 将下列句子改为否定形式：- He played basketball yesterday.- She watched a movie last night.6. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答：- They went to the beach last summer.- I saw a movie last Friday.一般将来时：7. 用一般将来时填空：- I ________ (take) a trip next month.- We ________ (have) a test on Friday.8. 将下列句子改为否定形式：- He will go to the concert tomorrow.- She will finish her homework tonight.9. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答：- They will visit the museum next week.- I will start a new job next month.现在进行时：10. 用现在进行时填空：- Look! The children ________ (play) in the park. - Listen! She ________ (sing) in the next room.11. 将下列句子改为否定形式：- He is reading a book now.- They are watching TV.12. 将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并给出肯定和否定回答： - She is cooking dinner.- We are going to the cinema tonight.答案：1. rises, go2. She doesn't speak English very well. They don't playfootball every weekend.3. Does he like to read books? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't. Do we have a meeting at 3 PM? Yes, we do. / No, we don't.4. visited, had5. He didn't play basketball yesterday. She didn't watch a movie last night.6. Did they go to the beach last summer? Yes, they did. / No, they didn't. Did I see a movie last Friday? Yes, I did. / No,I didn't.7. will take, will have8. He won't go to the concert tomorrow. She won't finish her homework tonight.9. Will they visit the museum next week? Yes, they will. / No, they won't. Will I start a new job next month? Yes, I will. / No, I won't.10. are playing, is singing11. He isn't reading a book now. They aren't watching TV.12. Is she cooking dinner? Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. Are we going to the cinema tonight? Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.。

四种时态及其练习(完整版)

四种时态(一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时)1．一般现在时。

主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。

（1）标志词：①always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly, ever, never;②every second / hour /day / year / Friday/ June;③once a week, twice two weeks;（2）结构①组成：主语+be+名词（形容词）I am a student. He is tall.否定句：在be 后加notI am not a student. He is not tall.疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。

Are you a student? Is he tall?Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.②主语+动词+地点+时间We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+地点+时间We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t go to the park on Sunday.疑问句：在句首加do或doesDo you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday?Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.（3）动词三单变化：①在原单词末尾加s , 如：like –likes②单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go –goes③单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies2. 现在进行时：主要叙述正在发生的事情。

初一英语四种时态专项练习

一般现在时用法专练1人称：第一人称（I/we），第二人称(you/you)，第三人称(he/she/it/they) 动词：2、be 动词：am ,is, are,I固定与am搭配，you固定与are搭配，其它复数is 复数are.3、助动词:do ,does，第三人称单数要跟单数动词does.4、实义动词:第三人称单数要跟单数动词(have-has)5、疑问句：（1）一般疑问句：助动词开头或be 动词开关（2）特殊疑问句：疑问代词+一般疑问句开头一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. I (am)from China.2. Daniel and Tommy (be)from China.3. We (be) from China4. You (are)from China.5. They (be)from China.6. I (come)from China.7. Daniel and Tommy (come) from China.8. He (come)from China9. You (come)from China.10. They (come)China.11\_______（do）you come from China?12、__________(do)he come from China.13、________(be)you a student.14、________(be)he a student.15、、Where______（do）you come from ?15、Where__________(do)he come from ?16、Where________(be)you from?.17、Where_______(be)he from?二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)一般将来时专项练习一、写出下列单词的将来时态draw /draws/drow___________或________________,work /works_____________或________________get /gets/got______________或__________________am/is/are/was/were __________或____________________have/has/had的将来时态_____________或___________________give/gives/gave/____________或____________write/writes/wrote_______________或________________come/comes/came/________________或_________Do/did/does/________________-或________________________fly/flys/flew_______________-或____________Rain/rained/rains_____________或_____________watch/watches/watched______________或_____________Borrow/borrowed/borrows_________________或________________二、几个用将来时的向征In the future,next ,in a week,tomorrow.,soon三、动词填空。

初中英语四种时态练习题

初中英语四种时态练习题现在时练题
1. 我们通常 (play) _______ 在周末打篮球。

2. 你经常 (watch) _______ 电视吗？
3. 妈妈每天都 (cook) _______ 美味的晚饭。

4. 他们从不 (clean) _______ 自己的房间。

5. 学生们在教室里 (learn) _______ 英语。

过去时练题
1. 昨天我 (go) _______ 商店买了一件新衣服。

2. 他小时候 (like) _______ 吃巧克力。

3. 我们去年 (visit) _______ 了北京。

4. 妈妈昨天 (bake) _______ 了蛋糕。

5. 他们从小就 (live) _______ 在这个小镇上。

将来时练题
1. 我明天 (meet) _______ 你在学校门口。

2. 那个公司下个月 (launch) _______ 一款新产品。

3. 我们下周末 (go) _______ 爬山。

4. 你下个星期六 (have) _______ 什么计划？
5. 她明年 (travel) _______ 到欧洲。

现在进行时练题
1. 他们现在 (study) _______ 数学。

2. 你为什么 (wear) _______ 这件新衣服？
3. 妈妈正在 (cook) _______ 晚饭。

4. 我们下周末 (go) _______ 看电影。

5. 学生们正在 (learn) _______ 新的课程。

以上是初中英语四种时态的练习题。

请根据句子的要求填写正确的动词形式。

(完整版)初一四种基本时态练习

（）1. A nurse usually _______a white uniform.A. wearB.wearingC.wearsD. to wear（）2. _____she_____home at six every day?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left （）3. Do you want_______with actors?A.workB.worksC.to work D working （）4. _____you from Japan? A.Are B.Do. C.DoesD.Is （）5.How____________Mr.Brown___________to America?A.do, goB.is, goC.does, goD.does, goes一般过去时：（）1. When did you____here？A.got toB.reachedC.arrive inD.reach（）2. I ____ my homework at7:00 yesterday evening.A.finishedB.would finishC.was finishingD.finish （）3. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth_______around the sun.A.was movingB.movedC.has movedD.moves （）4. Jane_______a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.A.buysB.is buyingC.boughtD.will buy （）5. --- How was your weekend on the farm?--- Great!We_______ with the farmers.A.enjoy ourselvesB.went fishingC.will workD.make friends （）6. _______ your father at work the day ________yesterday(前天）﹖A. Was; beforeB. Is; beforeC.Was; afterD.Is; after（）7. 6.I cleaned my classroom___________.A.with three hoursB.three hours agoC.in three hoursD.three hours before一般将来时：（）1. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give（）2.There__________a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going toB.will going to beC.is going to beD.will go to be （）3. --- ________you ________free tomorrow?---No.I________free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;willB.Are;going to be;willC.Are;going to;will beD.Are;going to be;will be（）4. He________in three days.ing backB.came backC.will come backD.is going to coming back （）5. _______ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are（）6. If it________tomorrow,we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rainB.won’t rainC.doesn’t rainD.doesn’t fine（）7. If they come, we _____ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have（）1.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.A.jumpingB.runningC.riding D taking （）2.The children_____football.A.is playingB.are playingC.play theD.play a （）3.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.A.are watchingB.can't watchingC.don't watchD.don't watching （）4.Listen!She____in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.to singD.is sing （）5.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.A.What,someB.Which,anyC.Where,notD.What,a（）6.Is she____something?A.eatB.eatingC.eattingD.eats（）7.Look!The children_______basketball on the playground.A.playsB.playedC.is playingD.are playing （）8.It's six in the afternoon.The Greens_______lunch together.A.hasB.are havingC.have hadD.had had综合练习（）1.Jenny____in an office.Her parents____in a hospital.A work;worksB works;workC work;are workingD is working;work （）2.We will go shopping if it____tomorrow.A.don't rainB.didn't rainC.doesn't rainD.isn't rain（）3.He said the sun____in the east and____in the west.A rose;setB rises;setsC rises,setD rise;sets （）4.Listen!Someone______in the next room.A.criedB.cryingC.is cryingD.has cried （）5.Could you tell me where the railway station______?A.wasB.isC.will beD.would be （）6.—I’m afraid you can’t sit here.—Sorry,I______know.A.don’tB.won’tC.can’tD.didn’t （）7.He often____his clothes on Sundays.A.washingB.washesC.has washedD.wash（）8.How long ago______playing football?A.have you stoppedB.had you stoppedC.did you stopD.do you stop （）9.I think this question______to answer.A.easyB.is easyC.was easyD.will easy （）10.Don’t talk so loudly.Your father______.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleptD.had slept （）11.My sister______to see me.She’ll be here soon.esB.is comingC.had comeD.came（）12.I____an old friend of mine when I____in the street yesterday afternoon.A.met;was walkingB.was meeting;walkedC.was meeting;was walkingD.met;walked（）13.Jack______his thick coat because it was snowing.A.puts onB.put onC.takes onD.took on （）14.I don’t know if he____tomorrow.If he_____,I’ll meet him.A.will come;comeses;comesC.will come;will comees;will come（）15. Judy_____the Great Wall twice,and now she still_____to go there.A.went to;wantedB.goes to;wantsC.has gone to;wantsD.has been to;wants。

四个基本时态+句型转换练习

四个基本时态一、一般现在时：描述兴趣、爱好、客观事实、普遍真理、性格、能力、特征等…（1）当主语是第一人称或复数时，肯定句主语+动词原形+其他I go to school at 7:00 every morning.否定句主语+don't+动词原形+其他.一般疑问句Do+主语+动词原形+其他?其他?二、一般过去时：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；否定形式①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词；一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他?5 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop——动词不规则变化---略三、现在进行时：表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。

基本结构：主语+be+V.ing〔现在分词〕形式The teacher is speaking right now.+Sth? .四、一般将来时：表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。

如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from now on（从现在开始）；in the future（将来）等。

（1）“will+动词原形”表示将来发生的事情，用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。

We will go to Disneyland next month.（2）．“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。

例如We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。

Look! . 瞧！快下雨了。

（3）be about to 表示即将发生的动作，意为：很快，马上。

They leave. (=They're going to leave.) 他们就要走了。

初中动词的四种基本时态及练习题

一般现在时一般现在时通常表示目前阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

A.BE动词（am, is, are）1.are用于主语是复数名词，is用于主语是单数或不可数名词。

2.句型。

陈述句：The man under the tree is your cousin.一般疑问句：Are these your blue bags?Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.特殊疑问句：Where is your pen pal from?B.实义动词1.如see, look, teach, brush, relax, study, watch, go等表示动作词，当主语为第三人称单数时，如he, she, your father, his classmate等时，动词形式要作如下3.句型变化（需借助助动词）肯定式:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数否定式:主语+助动词don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他疑问式:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does(否)No,主语+do/does not注意：have的第三人称单数为haseg. They go to movies on weekends.They don’t go to movies on weekends.Do they go to movies on weekends?Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.When do they go to movies?eg. He has some homework to do.Does he have any homework to do?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.He doesn’t have any homework to do.What does he have?用法：1.表示事实,现状,性质或经常的,习惯的动作,常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today,every day,once a week, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用,eg. I often sleep late on Sundays.2.表示普遍真理. eg. The earth goes round the sun.3.表示在现在时间里所发生的一个动作.eg. Here comes the train.4.在时间和条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时.eg. I'll go with you if you are free tomorrow.I’ll call you when she comes.练习题1. My English teacher _______about thirty years old,but he ______younger than he really is.A. is, look B .is, looks C. am, look2.Jim_____veryhard, but he _____till a little weak in Chinese.A. studies, isB. study, isC. doesn’t study, is3. We all know that the sun _____ round the earth.A. goesB. don’t goC. doesn’t go4.There____twelve months in a year and January___ first.A. is, comesB. are, comeC. are, comes5.Who _____ the kite best of all, Jim? Lucy or Lily?A .flies B. fly C .are flying6. ____ the Great Wall one of the places of great interests?A. WasB. DoC. Is7.____she____home at six o’clock every morning?A. Do, comesB. Does, ComeC. Do, come8. My mother______ like watching, so she ____ tobed very early every evening.A. doesn’t, goB. don’t goC. doesn’t , goes9.Mr Li usually _____newspapers after supper every day.A. readB. readingC. reads一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，一般过去时通常由动词的过去式构成。

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