英语语法专项-八年级上

不定代词单项选择1. —What a great thing to have a robot at home!—Robots are really useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. nothing2. Sorry, I know ________about the news. You can ask Peter.A. nothingB. anything…C. somethingD. everything3. Dear classmates, may I have your attention, please I have ________ to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important4. —Is Laura in the teachers' office—No, I didn't see________ there.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. nobodyD. everybody~5. In the school, I asked one boy and two girls about the name of their headmaster, but________of them could help me.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all6. Though Kung Fu Panda 3 is popular with teenagers, it won't be liked by ________.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody7. Mum always tells me, “A smile costs ________, but gives much. ”A. anythingB. something&C. everythingD. nothing8. I didn't read________interesting in today's newspaper.A. somethingB. nothingC. anythingD. everything9. —Who lives together with your grandmother—________. She lives alone. I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody{10. —Blue mountains and green waters are around the village. It seems like a place in a fairystory.—That's really ________.A. somewhere awfulB. somewhere fantasticC. something exciting一般过去时一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. My father________(give) me a bike last week.2. Jenny________(do) her homework at home yesterday.！3. We________(have) fun at Jenny's party last night.4. Lily________(not go) shopping with her mother yesterday afternoon.5. —How much________you________(spend) on this book—Twenty yuan.二、单项选择6. —Helen, when did you move here—I________ here two years ago.A. movedB. living$C. movesD. lives7. —Have you read this book—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.A. is readingB. have readC. will readD. read8. —Look at my new smartphone.—Wow, it's so cool. When and where________you ________it~A. do; buyB. have; boughtC. did; buyD. have; had9. —Oh, my God! I ________ you were in Beijing, too! When did you come—I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known10. —Don't you see the sign “No parking！” on the right—Sorry, I________. But now I know parking here is not right.[A. don'tB. didn'tC. hadn'tD. doesn'thow和wh引起的疑问句单项选择1. —________is your trip to Beijing—Great.A. HowB. WhyC. WhereD. When—2. —________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day —At least an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How muchD. How far3. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often￥4. ________ days will you stay hereA. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon5. —________will you start tomorrow—At 6：00 in the morning.A. WhereB. HowC. WhenD. Why:6. —________ will you ask for help when you are in trouble—My parents, I think.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When7. We can't decide ___________to go for dinner because everyone wants to order somethingdifferent.A. howB. whyC. whenD. where8. —Do you know ________ a 5day trip to Hong Kong costs？—I guess it's about ￥4, 000.A. how fastB. how longC. how soonD. how much9. —________ does your mother do—She is a doctor.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. Where10. —________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang】—It's about 300 kilometers.A. How muchB. How manyC. How soonD. How far形容词和副词的比较级和最高级单项选择1. —I think Mike is ________ performer in our class.—But Susan is ________than him.A. the most talented; more talentedB. most talented; more talented、C. more talented; more talentedD. the most talented; talented2. Which do you like ________, tea or coffeeA. wellB. betterC. bestD. most3. Peter is________ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest4. —How was your interview for the work^—Oh, I couldn't feel any________. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A. harderB. happierC. betterD. worse5. Look! This house is as ________ as that one.A. most beautifulB. more beautifulC. beautifulD. the most beautiful6. One of________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A. popularB. more popular：C. the most popular7. —How do you improve your English—________ you speak, ________ your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less8. Alex believes he can play chess as ________ as the computer.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best）9. With the improvement of environmental protection, there will be ________ living space forwild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger10. Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ________.A. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest动词不定式一、用所给词的适当形式填空/1. My parents always tell me ________ (not play)on the roads.2. Would you like________(travel) during the holiday3. The boy promised________(study)hard for his future.4. I hope________(visit)the Great Wall one day.5. Jane invited all her friends________(attend)her birthday party.二、单项选择6. They plan________a party at Mike's house.A. haveB. having、C. hadD. to have7. It took Tom about twenty minutes ________ up a tent.A. putB. puttingC. to putD. puts8. —The TV in your room is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________.A. turning it onB. turning it offC. to turn it off?9. You can ask Liu Mei ________ with you.A. goB. to goC. going10. Nowadays, it's convenient (方便的)and cheap for us ________ a shared bicycle.A. rideB. to rideC. flyingD. to fly11. People decided________a hospital in the village.A. buildB. built!C. to buildD. building12. —It's getting dark now. Why not stop ________ home—OK. Let's go.A. goB. goingC. to goD. goes13. Li Yang wants________a singer like Zhang Jie.A. isB. be《C. to beD. being14. —We're going to see a movie. Would you like to join us—Sorry, I have too much homework ________.A. will doB. need doC. doD. to do15. We'll do what we can ________ the sick man.A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped（一般将来时一、根据句意, 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I________(send) you an email to discuss the problem tomorrow.2. Don't worry. He________(be) back in 2 hours.3. The two boys________(finish) their homework soon.4. Look at the dark clouds. I think it________(rain).5. We________(have) a party if Li Ming gets back from Canada on Tuesday.二、单项选择[6. —What's your plan for the new term—I ________ a foreign language.A. will be learnB. am going to learnC. learningD. learn7. I _______ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A. will cookB. have cookedC. cookD. cooked！8. —What________ you do if you have a million dollars—Oh, I must think about it.A. doB. didC. willD. is going to9. —I hear there________ a new train station in our city.—Really That will be very convenient.A. will haveB. will going to beC. will beD. is going to have,10. —Have you returned the book to the library yet—Not yet. Don't worry. I ________ it soon.A. returnB. returnedC. have returnedD. will return11. —My aunt ________ me to Europe for vacation next month.—Have a good time!A. takeB. tookC. will takeD. takes·12. We________ for a picnic if it ________rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't13. —Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7：30pm and________on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be14. Please wait. She ________ to you in a few minutes.$A. talkB. talkedC. have talkedD. will talk15. Don't worry. He ________ the work in two hours.A. finishB. finishedC. will finishD. finishes祈使句单项选择1. _____carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead.$A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving2. David, ________ make trouble at school.A. can'tB. don'tC. doesn't3. — Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is—Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it.A. keepB. to keep】C. keepingD. keeps4. ________for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.A. WaitB. To waitC. WaitingD. Waits5. —Mom, can I go dancing this evening—________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about that.A. FinishB. FinishingC. To finishD. Finished;6. ________to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. TryB. To tryC. TryingD. Tried7. ________ your umbrella, or you'll catch a cold on such a rainy day.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Takes8. —________ run in the hallways, Mike.—Sorry, Ms. Clark.·A. Don'tB. PleaseC. No9. As we all know, life is short but amazing. ________ it！A. EnjoyB. To enjoyC. EnjoyingD. Enjoyed10. Tommy, _______ play basketball in the street next time. You may get hit by a car.A. doB. don'tC. mustD. mustn't:情态动词can, might和should一、用can, might和should填空(注意大小写形式的变化)1. We________study hard.2. —________you come with me—Sorry. I'm busy now.3. The book________be Lucy's, but I'm not sure.4. We________not spend much time playing games.5. My English is bad, but I ________speak Chinese well.{二、单项选择6. We________build our country into a country of peace, a country of wealth, a country ofopening up.A. mightB. shouldC. could7. —________ I park my car here for a while—No, you mustn't. Do you see the sign “NO PARKING”A. WouldB. MayC. MustD. Should…8. —________ I use your dictionary—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.A. MustB. NeedC. WillD. Can9. —Could I ask you some questions—Yes, you________.A. canB. couldnC. must:10. —________you come to my party—Of course.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Shouldif引导的条件状语从句一、用if连接下列句子1. I will go to the zoo. The weather is fine.__________________________________________________________________…2. He comes back. I will tell you.__________________________________________________________________3. You get up early. You can catch the bus.__________________________________________________________________4. What will happen You are late.__________________________________________________________________5. Please call me. He doesn't appear.__________________________________________________________________，二、单项选择6. Our world will get better and better ________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until7. I wonder if it ________ rain tomorrow. If it ________ rain, I'll go hiking with my friends.A. will; isn'tB. doesn't; won'tC. will; doesn't8. If he________ Guilin, he'll probably go to Yangshuo.·A. visitsB. is visitingC. will visitD. has visited9. We ________ fishing if it ________ rain this Sunday.A. will go; doesn'tB. will go ; won'tC. go; doesn't10. —I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus If you ________, you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do答案►语法专训不定代词1．B7．D一般过去时一、1. gave 2. did 3. had 4. didn't go 5. did; spend二、7. Dhow和wh-引起的疑问句1. A2. B 4. B7. D8. D9. A形容词和副词的比较级和最高级1．A7．B动词不定式一、1. not to play 2. to travel 3. to study 4. to visit5. to attend二、6. D7. C8. C9. B10. B 11. C13. C一般将来时一、1. will send/am going to send2. will be/is going to be3. will finish4. is going to rain5. will have二、6. B7. A8. C11. C12. A13. C14. D祈使句1. A2. B 5. A 6. A7．A8. A9. A10. B情态动词can，might和should一、1. should 2. Can 3. might 4. should/can 5. can二、6. B10. Aif引导的条件状语从句一、1. If the weather is fine, I will go to the zoo./I will go to the zoo if the weather is fine.2．I will tell you if he comes back./If he comes back, I will tell you.3．If you get up early, you will catch the bus./You will catch the bus if you get up early.4．What will happen if you are late5．Please call me if he doesn't appear./If he doesn't appear, please call me.二、6. B8. A10. A。