hit的详细用法说课材料
归纳hit常用用法
归纳hit常用用法好嘞，那咱就来好好归纳归纳“hit”这个单词的常用用法！“hit”这个词在英语里可是个活跃分子，用法还挺多的。
首先，它最常见的意思就是“打，击”。
比如说，“He hit the ball hard”（他用力击球。
）这里的“hit”就是“击打”的意思，想象一下那个场景，运动员挥起球棒，狠狠地击中了球，是不是很有画面感？“hit”还能表示“碰撞”。
就像有一次我在路上走着，看到一辆自行车不小心 hit 到了路边的电线杆，骑车的人摔了个大跟头。
那场面，真叫人揪心！这时候的“hit”就强调了两个物体猛地碰上。
它也有“袭击，攻击”的意思。
“The town was hit by a flood”（这个城镇遭到了洪水的袭击。
）想象一下洪水汹涌而来，冲毁房屋和道路，给人们的生活带来巨大的灾难。
“hit”还能用来表示“达到（某一水平、阶段等）”。
比如说，“The temperature hit 40 degrees Celsius”（温度达到了 40 摄氏度。
）在炎热的夏天，听到气温hit 这么高的数字，大家都只想躲在空调房里不想出门。
另外，“hit”还有“突然想起”的意思。
“I suddenly hit on an idea”（我突然想到了一个主意。
）这就好像脑子里突然闪过一道光，灵感就这么来了。
还有哦，“hit”在一些固定短语里也有特别的意思。
像“hit the road”就是“上路，出发”。
记得有一次和朋友约好去旅行，我们一大早就收拾好行李，喊着“Let's hit the road!”然后兴奋地踏上了旅程。
“hit the books”可不是真的去打书，而是“用功学习”的意思。
每次考试前，同学们都会互相鼓励说：“We need to hit the books to get good grades”（我们得用功学习才能取得好成绩。
）总的来说，“hit”这个单词虽然简单，但是用法多样，得在具体的语境里好好体会。
最有用的英语单词之Hit
最有用的英语单词之Hit今天教大家的这个单词，才三个字母，好拼又好念，但绝对变化无穷、高频地道。
现在，就来看看怎么用hit!Hit: 既是名词，也是动词，意思为打、击打Hit 动词怎么用？•Hit something: 捶打、撞到什么东西•Hit someone: 打人•Hit a place: 去一个地方•Hit on someone: 跟人搭讪，多一个介词on, 意思就跟打人完全不一样了举几个例子：•You can't hit your child: (父母)不应该打孩子•I got hit by a car: 我被车撞了（行人)•I got hit by another car: 因为用了another car, 所以暗指你也开车，是开车的时候被另一辆车撞到了•I was hit by a ball: 我被球砸了一下•He is always hitting on different women: 他经常跟不同的女生搭讪Hit 名词的用法•Hit: 总体而言，hit作为名词的意思是受欢迎的东西，运用范围非常广，从歌曲、电视、电影、人、美食……都可以举例说明•Greatest hits: 最热门音乐、歌曲•90's hits: 90年代金曲•The movie was a huge hit: 那部电影很受欢迎•My kungpao chicken was a hit at the party: 我做的宫保鸡丁在聚会上超受欢迎•Liu Genghong is such a hit on Douyin: 刘畊宏在抖音上很火•Hit show: 很火的电视剧•Hit song: 很火的歌曲Hit小短语、俚语•Hit the road: 上路吧•Hit the town: 进城逛逛（指去热闹繁华的地方消费娱乐）•Hit the spot: 正合我心意•Hit the point: 说到点子上了、分析到位•Hit the jackpot: 原意为中彩票，更常用的是其衍生含义，就是运气很好•Hit it off: 形容人之间一见如故、很投缘，可形容朋友、同事、或浪漫伴侣•Hit the ground running: 有备而来、准备充足，立即进入状态•Hit the haystack: 累了，去休息、睡觉•Hit it: 来吧，开始吧，通常用于让人放或演奏音乐，比如很多歌星开唱前会跟乐手说hit it!•Hit me: 玩21点时示意发牌。
单词hit的用法
Headoffice管理总部单词hit的用法1. hit the books【习语释义】hit的意思并不只是“击打”，它和book连用可以理解为用功啃书本，好好学习。
【例句】This weekend I wanted to hang out with my friends. But I’m having a test next Monday, so I’ll have to hit the books all weekend long.这周末我本想和朋友一起出去玩，但是下周一有场考试，所以这个周末我只能用功读书了。
2. hit one’s stride【习语释义】stride的意思是跨大步。
这个习语来源于赛马场，用来描绘赛马冲出起跑门后迈开大步全速奔腾的情景。
现在hit one’s stride是指人们在从事某项工作的时候发挥他能力的最高水平。
【例句】Tom didn’t begin to hit his stride until high school.汤姆直到高中时才开始发挥他的才能。
3. hit it big【习语释义】据说这个习语来源于棒球运动，击球员击球能得到的最好成绩就是本垒打。
击球员把球打出场外就意味着击球员和本队所有在垒上的球员都能自动得一分。
hit it big在日常生活中的意思是获得很大的成功，一般是用在赚钱方面。
【例句】In Hollywood, many pretty girls want to hit it big in movies.在好莱坞，有许多漂亮女孩想通过电影一举成名。
4. hit it off【习语释义】hit it off用来说人与人之间性情相投，而且可以用来描述任何种类的人际关系，包括一般友情和婚恋关系。
【例句】They hit it off together and were soon swapping stories of the good old days.他们非常谈得来，很快就开始互相倾诉那些美好时光里的故事。
hit的用法和搭配短语
hit的用法和搭配短语一、hit的基本用法和含义英语中，动词hit的基本意思是“打击”、“碰撞”，常用于描述两个物体之间的接触或作用。
另外，hit还可以表示“达到”、“影响”，以及在口语中的一种俚语用法。
下面将详细介绍hit的各种用法和搭配短语。
二、表示物体之间接触或碰撞1. Hit + 名词这种结构通常用来描述一个物体被另一个物体打击或碰撞到。
例如：- He hit the ball with a bat.（他用球棒击球。
）- The car hit a tree and got damaged.（汽车撞上了一棵树并且损坏了。
）2. Hit + 物体 + on/in/against + 名词这个结构常见于描述一个物体被以某种方式打击到其他物体上，其中on/in/against表示接触或碰撞的位置。
例如：- She hit her head on the table.（她头部撞到了桌子上。
）- The tennis player hit the ball against the wall.（网球选手将球击向了墙壁。
）3. Hit + 目标/目的地当我们想表达某个行动达到预期目标时，可以使用这种结构。
- I hit the target with my arrow.（我箭射中了目标。
）- They hit the jackpot at the casino.（他们在赌场中赢得了巨额奖金。
）三、表示影响或达到某种状态1. Hit + 形容词/noun当我们想要描述某种影响或达到某种状态时，可以使用这种结构。
- Her words hit him hard emotionally.（她的话在情感上对他产生了很大的影响。
）- The news hit the town like a bombshell.（那个消息像一颗炸弹一样震惊了整个城市。
）2. Hit + 人物/组织这种用法常见于口语中，表示给某人或某组织带来麻烦、困扰或打击。
hit的详细用法
hit 1/hɪt,hɪt/ v. S1 W2英 [hɪt]pp: hit pt: hit pres part: hittingMEANINGS 义项1.TOUCH SB/STH HARD 使劲触碰某人/某物[T] to touch someone or something quickly and hard with your hand, a stick etc打，击•He raised the hammer and hit the be ll. 他举起钟锤敲钟。
hit sb/sth with sth•The robbers hit him over the head with a baseball bat. 劫匪用棒球棒击打他的头部。
2.CRASH INTO STH 撞上某物[T] to move into something or someone quickly and with force撞击，碰撞•The tanks exploded as the plane hit the ground. 飞机坠地时油箱发生爆炸。
•He was hit by a car. 他被汽车撞了。
3.HURT YOURSELF 伤到自己[T] to move a part of your body quickly against something accidentally, causing pain撞疼SYN BANG•The ceiling’s low, so be careful you don’t hit your head. 天花板很低，小心别撞头。
hit sth on/against sth•She slipped and hit her head on the sidewalk. 她滑了一跤，头撞在人行道上。
4.SPORT 体育运动[T]if you hit a ball or other object, you make it move forward quickly by hitting it with a bat , stick etc 〔用球拍、球棒等〕击打〔球等〕•Hit the ball as hard as you can. 用最大的力气击球。
Hit的习惯用法
Hit的习惯⽤法⼀．Hit的⼀般释义复习及物动词 vt.1.打,打击;击中A bullet hit him on the leg. ⼀颗⼦弹击中了他的腿。
He hit me with his hand.他⽤⼿打了我。
2.碰撞;使碰撞The ship hit a rock and wrecked. 船触礁撞毁了。
3.达到,到达The Japanese yen hit an all-time high last week on the money markets. ⽇元上周在货币市场上达到历史最⾼点。
4.袭击,使遭受The area was hit by the floods. 这⼀地区遭到洪⽔袭击。
5.(精神上)打击;伤...的感情The death of her son has hit her hard. 她⼉⼦的死使她悲痛欲绝。
6.【板】击中(投球)得分;【美】【棒】安打7.猜对;说中You have hit it. 你猜中了。
8.【⼝】被...想起It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday. 我突然想起,我把她的⽣⽇给忘了。
9.抨击,严厉批评The reviews hit the news play. 评论⽂章严厉批评这部新剧。
10.揭穿(真相)11.【俚】杀死;抢劫12．偶然发现，找到We hit the main road here.我们找到了这⾥的⼤路。
不及物动词 vi.1.打,打击;击中The boys are hitting at the dog. 男孩们正在打狗。
2.碰撞[(+against)]The ball hit against the window. 球撞在窗⼦上。
3.(突然)攻击4．偶然碰上名词 n. [C]1.打击;击中They got five hits and one miss. 他们五次击中,⼀次未中。
hit 单词
hit单词【释义】hitv.打，击；撞击，碰撞；击中，命中；击（球）；产生不良影响，危害；攻击，袭击；达到（一个特定的水平，阶段，数字）；碰到，遇到（困难、问题等）；使（某人）突然意识到；使（突然）闻到，使看到；按，摁；<非正式>给（人）一剂毒品（或烈酒）；<非正式>（产品）面市并产生影响；<非正式>给（21点纸牌游戏玩家）发另一张纸牌n.打击；命中，击中；很受欢迎的人（或事物），成功；（对网站的）访问，点击；<非正式>毒品的一剂；<美，非正式>暴力犯罪，凶杀；很受欢迎的人（或事物）复数hits第三人称单数hits现在分词hitting过去式hit过去分词hit【短语】1hit and run打带跑;肇事逃逸;肇事后逃离现场;打了就跑2double hit连击;双击;第二次打击3hit the spot提精神;恢复精力;恢复精神;使人满意4Hit it off一拍即合;相处;相处得好;投缘5hit rate计命中率;击中率;点击率;成功率6hit the road上路;离开;出发;亡命路口7hit by pitch触身球8sacrifice hit牺牲短打;捐躯打;断送打9hit through抽杀成功;挥棒余势;抽杀胜利;抽杀乐成【例句】1The ship hit an uncharted rock.船撞在海图上未标示的岩石上。
2I hit him once more for luck.我无故又打了他一下。
3Davalillo goes up to pinch-hit.达凡里路上场代打。
高中英语熟词深度学习(3)hit
高中英语熟词深度学习（2）Hit1.动词①打,打击;击中A bullet hit him on the leg.一颗子弹击中了他的腿。
He hit me with his hand. 他用手打了我。
②碰撞;使碰撞The ship hit a rock and wrecked.船触礁撞毁了。
The car hit a tree. 车碰撞在树上。
③袭击,使遭受The area was hit by the floods.这一地区遭到洪水袭击。
On Sunday morning,a strong earthquake hit Indonesia and then big tsunamis(海啸) follow.翻译：④使突然想起It hit me all of a sudden that I have forget her birthday.我突然想起，我把她的生日给忘了。
⑤(精神上)打击;伤...的感情The death of her son has hit her hard.她儿子的死使她悲痛欲绝。
⑥达到,到达The Japanese yen hit an all-time high last week on the money markets.日元上周在货币市场上达到历史最高点。
⑦猜中You've hit it.你猜对了。
⑧按，踩Maria hit the brakes just in time.玛丽亚及时踩了车。
短语搭配hit the nail on the head说得中肯，一针见血；解释正确His remarks always hit the nail on the head.他的评论总是一针见血。
hit the sheets/hay/bed 上床睡觉I am going to hit the bed in ten minutes.我会在十分钟内上床睡觉。
hit the streets= hit the shops/stores (新商品等)上市,遍布大街小巷The new magazine hits the streets tomorrow.新杂志明天上市hit the road出发、离开Everything is set now. Let's hit the road.都准备好了，我们出发吧！hit the books看书，学习The final examination is coming. I have to hit the books.期末考试就快来了，我得学习了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
h i t的详细用法hit 1/hɪt,hɪt/ v. S1 W2英 [hɪt]pp: hit pt: hit pres part: hittingMEANINGS 义项1.TOUCH SB/STH HARD 使劲触碰某人/某物[T] to touch someone or something quickly and hard with your hand, a stick etc 打，击•He raised the hamme r and hit the bell. 他举起钟锤敲钟。
hit sb/sth with sth•The robbers hit him over the head with a baseball bat. 劫匪用棒球棒击打他的头部。
2.CRASH INTO STH 撞上某物[T] to move into something or someone quickly and with force撞击，碰撞•The tanks exploded as the plane hit th e ground. 飞机坠地时油箱发生爆炸。
•He was hit by a car. 他被汽车撞了。
3.HURT YOURSELF 伤到自己[T] to move a part of your body quickly against something accidentally, causing pain 撞疼SYN BANG•The ceiling’s low, so be careful you don’t hit your head. 天花板很低，小心别撞头。
hit sth on/against sth•She slipped and hit her head on the sidewalk. 她滑了一跤，头撞在人行道上。
4.SPORT 体育运动[T]if you hit a ball or other object, you make it move forward quickly by hitting it with a bat , stick etc 〔用球拍、球棒等〕击打〔球等〕•Hit the ball as hard as you can. 用最大的力气击球。
to get points by hitting a ball in a game such as baseball or cricket 击球〔得分〕•Last year, Griffey h it 49 home runs. 去年格里菲击出了49个本垒打。
5.PRESS 按[T] informal to press a part in a machine, car, etc to make it work按，摁•Maria hit the brakes just in time. 玛丽亚及时踩了车。
6.ATTACK 攻击[T] to attack something or wound someone with a bomb, bullet etc〔用枪炮等〕攻击，袭击•Our ship was badly hit and sank within minutes. 我们的船遭到重创后，没过几分钟便沉没了。
•A second shot hit her in the back. 第二枪击中了她的背部。
•The bomb failed to hit its target . 炸弹没有命中目标。
7.AFFECT BADLY 严重影响[I,T] if something bad hits a place or a person, it suddenly happens and affects people badly打击，侵袭•The village has been hit by a devastating drought. 那个村庄遭受了严重的干旱。
•Hurricane Louis is expected to hit at the weekend. 飓风“路易斯”预计本周末来袭。
•The south of the country is the worst hit by the recession. 该国的南部受经济衰退的冲击最为严重。
be badly/severely/hard hit•The company has been hard hit by the drop in consumer confidence. 该公司因为消费者信心下滑遭受了沉重的打击。
8.HAVE PROBLEMS 遇到问题[T] to experience trouble, problems etc碰到，遇到〔困难、问题等〕hit a snag/problems/a bad patch etc•My father hi t a bad patch, he had to sell the house. 我父亲遇到了大麻烦，只得把房子卖掉。
REACH A LEVEL/NUMBER 达到某一水平/数量[T] to reach a particular level or number达到〔某一水平或数量〕•Sales have hit the 1 million mark . 销售额达到100万大关。
hit a peak/an all-time high etc•Earnings hit a pe ak in the early 1980s. 20世纪80年代初利润达到最高水平。
hit rock-bottom/an all-time low etc•Oil prices have hit rock-bottom. 油价已降到最低点。
10.REALIZE 意识到[T] if a fact hits you, you suddenly realize its importance and feel surprised or shocked使〔某人〕突然意识到•It’s imp ossible to pinpoint a moment when it hit me that I was ‘a success’. 无法准确说出是在哪一刻我突然意识到自己是个“成功人士”。
•He was gone before they knew what had hit them (= realized what had happened ) . 他们还没意识到发生了什么，他就已经走了。
11.SMELL/SIGHT ETC 气味/景象等[T] if a smell or sight hits you, you suddenly smell or see it〔突然〕被闻到；被看到•The smell of stale smoke hit him as he entered. 他进去的时候一股难闻的烟味扑鼻而来。
12.ARRIVE 到达[T] informal to arrive at a place到达〔某地〕•They hit the main road two kilometres further on. 他们往前走了两公里后到了大路上。
hit town•I’ll look for work as soon as I hit town. 我一到镇上就会去找工作。
13.hit the road/trailinformal to begin a journey出发，动身14.hit the shops/streetsif a product hits the shops, it becomes available to buy〔产品〕上市•I managed to get a copy of the b ook before it hit the shops. 那本书上市前我设法弄到了一本。
15.hit the headlinesto be reported widely on television, in newspapers etc成为头条新闻•The couple hit the headlines last year when their relationship broke down. 这对夫妻去年因为关系破裂而上了报纸头条。
16.hit the bottleinformal to start drinking too much alcohol regularly开始酗酒•After his marriage failed, he hit the bottle big time. 他婚姻失败后便开始酗酒。
17.hit the dirt/the deckinformal to fall to the ground in order to avoid something dangerous〔为躲避危险之物而〕扑倒在地•My f irst instinct was to hit the dirt. 我的第一反应就是扑倒在地上。
18.hit a (brick) wallinformal to suddenly not be able to make any progress突然无法取得进步•I felt I’d hit a wall with my playing. 我觉得我的演奏技巧突然停滞不前。
19.hit the buffers/skidsinformal if a plan, project etc hits the buffers, it fails〔计划、项目等〕失败•Croft’s comeback hit the skids yesterday when she lost in the quarter-finals. 昨天克罗夫特在四分之一决赛中落败，她东山再起的计划落空了。
20.hit sb when they are downinformal to upset or harm someone when they are already defeated乘人之危打击某人，对某人落井下石21.hit sb where it hurtsinformal to do something that you know will upset someone in the most damaging way攻击某人的要害，打某人的痛处•Hit your husband where it hurts – in his wallet! 要击中你丈夫的要害——瞄准他的钱包！22.hit it off (with sb)informal if two people hit it off, they like each other as soon as they meet（与某人）一见如故，合得来•I knew you’d hit it off with Mike. 我就知道你与迈克会一见如故的。