(完整版)北京西城区2019年高三一模英语试题及答案

2019西城高三一摸英语试题及答案(word版)

2019北京西城区高三一模英语 2019.4本试卷共9页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myse lf and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(完整版)2019年西城高三英语一模试题及答案

西城区高三统一测试英语2019.4本试卷共9页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(完整版)北京西城区2019年高三一模英语试题及答案

2019北京西城区高三一模英语2019.4本试卷共9页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年北京市西城区高考一模英语试题(2)

2019年北京市西城区高考一模英语试题(2)一、听力选择题1. What are the speakers talking about?A．The man’s course.B．The man’s future job.C．The man’s father.2. When does the conversation probably take place?A．At 6 pm.B．At 8:30 pm.C．At 10 pm.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a park.B．In a church.C．In a storehouse.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A．At a tailor’s.B．At a restaurant.C．At a barbershop.5.A．He wasn’t going to the party at first.B．He didn’t receive the invitation to the party.C．He has been persuaded to join the party.D．He will attend the party after the man leaves.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

1. What might be the relationship between the two speakers?A．Couples.B．Classmates.C．Salesgirl and customer.2. Where is the car?A．Toward the end of the last row.B．In a parking spot for the disabled.C．Near the exit on the left of the elevator.3. What will the man do later?A．Fetch the car.B．Buy some milk.C．Drive to the school alone.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2019西城一模英语(精校含答案)

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frigh ten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019高三西城一模英语无水印

西城区高三统一测试英语2019.4本试卷共9页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市西城区2019届高三英语一模试题英语试卷(4月)word含答案

西城区高三统一测试英语2019.4本试卷共9页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I startedto laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ec uador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

西城高三英语一模考试试题2019.4

西城区高三统一测试英语2019.4第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AI often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.BChocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s number-one producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans come from West Africa.CWallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about 2.5 inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蚁丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981.【自我总结】第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been 11 our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered 12 . Then one day we 13 him: an elderly man who lived across the street.I baked cookies and left them on a chair outside the garage 14 a thank-you note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had replaced the 15 . The letter was from Tom and explained how he had come to 16 the neighborhood on garbage day, returning cans for people he 17 knew. B ack when he’d been fighting a war I wasn’t alive to see, his young wife, Gee, had found herself living alone. Neighbors had taken the time to 18 her garbage cans so 19 didn’t have to, and he 20 forgot. Now he paid it forward by doing the same for all of us.A few years after we’d moved in, Tom died. We photocopied that letter and 21 it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how 22 Tom had been to us, how sad we felt sorry for her, how thankful we were to have 23 him. She wrote back and told us she still talked to Tom every day.These days, we’re planning a 24 . The house that seemed so huge six years ago is filled with furniture and books and toys and, of course, people. We know it’s time to go, and 25 we can’t seem to s tick the For Sale sign up on the lawn. Gaining a third bedroom sometimes seems like an awful trade for all we stand to 26 .It’s not just Gee. It’s the man who lets our kids pick peaches off the tree in his front yard. It’s the ladies who 27 Jim when their pool filter (过滤器) breaks and leave overflowing baskets for our kids on Easter. It’s the police officer living directly across from us, who smiles and waves and makes me feel a little 28 when Jim is away.The moving boxes are still neatly packed in our basement, but Jim and I agree to 29 until January. Maybe before leaving I’ll talk to Tom, just as Gee still does. Thank you, I’ll say, for teaching us what it means to be a30 .11. A. lifting B. returning C. delivering D. fixing12. A. who B. what C. how D. why13. A. visited B. caught C. spotted D. followed14. A. in B. for C. to D. with15. A. gift B. chair C. garbage D. cake16. A. protect B. search C. walk D. greet17. A. only B. barely C. nearly D. surely18. A. handle B. change C. recycle D. open19. A. they B. we C. he D. she20. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom21. A. wrapped B. connected C. attached D. exposed22. A. special B. hopeful C. powerful D. lucky23. A. contacted B. remembered C. known D. understood24. A. party B. trip C. meeting D. move25. A. also B. yet C. then D. therefore26. A. win B. lose C. fail D. save27. A. help B. treat C. charge D. call28. A. stronger B. happier C. safer D. firmer29. A. plan B. wait C. prepare D. talk30. A. husband B. friend C. couple D. neighbor第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2019年北京市西城区高考英语模拟试卷(一)

2019年北京市西城区高考英语模拟试卷（一）第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空．1．（15分）One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about being late for school．There were many people（1）（wait）at the bus stop，and some of them looked very anxious and （2）（disappoint）．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board．I gota place next （3）the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk．A boy on a bikecaught my attention．He （4）（ride）beside the bus and waving his arms．I hearda passenger behind me shouting to the driver，（5）he refused to stop （6）wereached the next stop．Still，the boy kept riding．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting．Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy came up to the door of the bus，and I heard an （7）（excite）conversation．Then the driver stood up and asked，"Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？"A woman on the bus shouted，"Oh dear!It's （8）（I）．"She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully．Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy （9）．（do），and the crowd of strangers （10）（sudden）became friendly to one another．第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（30分）Running for a DreamI will never forget that November day．It was hotter than normal．This was the （1）my father and I had waited so long for，because we had been working towards this race for three years．Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view．They had come（2）me．I saw worry and （3）on my father's face．Then the race began!For the first two and a half miles，I felt （4）．I had never before been so ready for something．The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled （5）anda strict diet．My friends hadn't seen me in weeks，but they understood the（6）requiredto make my dream a reality．As in all of my races，I didn't（7）out in the front，I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed．Then without warning，my strength began to decrease．Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors，I（8）see the finish line．I had begun the final dash into（9）when my knees became weak and my legs gave way．Nothing I could do would make them （10）weight．I watched as runners rushed by me．（11）I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed，I had to finish the race．However，my legs hurt badly．With all of the（12）left in me，I got on my hands and knees and crawled （爬），inch by inch，across the finish line．Voices，both（13）and familiar，cheered me on．They gave me the courage to keep（14）until the very end．The doctors were there in seconds，but my eyes searched the crowd for him．There was only one person I wanted to（15）to．I whispered，"I'm so sorry，Dad，I'm so sorry I（16）you．"He looked at me，saying，"You could never disappoint me．Sometimes these things just（17）．All that matters is that you did your best．""But we worked so（18）．What about our dream？"He reached over for my hand and said，"Don't you know that you are my dream and it has come true？"It wasn't long before my running shoes were back on，marking a（19）path for my journey，I learned that all of the miles，the tears，the sweat，and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a（20）．What I realized，though，was that to him，I was the greatest prize he had ever won．（1）A．dream B．weather C．result D．day（2）A．for B．to C．across D．over（3）A．coldness B．astonishment C．excitement D．amusement （4）A．proud B．great C．nervous D．afraid（5）A．programs B．studies C．instructions D．practices（6）A．understood B．blamed C．criticized D．concerned（7）A．look B．move C．start D．come（8）A．should B．could C．must D．need（9）A．relief B．spirit C．pleasure D．glory（10）A．give B．feel C．hold D．add（11）A．Where B．Because C．If D．Although（12）A．trust B．emotion C．strength D．confidence （13）A．loud B．foreign C．rough D．firm（14）A．going B．running C．fighting D．training（15）A．refer B．talk C．listen D．agree（16）A．frightened B．disturbed C．disappointed D．bored（17）A．develop B．change C．follow D．happen（18）A．late B．hard C．closely D．quickly（19）A．new B．near C．rough D．narrow（20）A．wish B．duty C．rank D．race第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3．（8分）"Attention，everyone!" Miss Dalrymple looked at her class of ten﹣year﹣olds．"Today we are going to create a special card for Father's Day，which falls on this weekend．" Then she busied herself handing out the paper and art materials to her noisy pupils．They were a mixed punch．Some came from the rich side of the town，but the majorities were from parents who struggled to get jobs．So she had not been eager to carry out this activity．"Think about all the things that your dad does that make him special，" she said loudly as she approached the last table．"You can write a poem or short story thinking of the positive characteristics that make your dad special．The written part of this activity should be completed before you start to decorate your card．"Andrew looked at the blank page．He had never met，spoken to，or been hugged by his dad，so how could he write about him？Once when he was looking in his grandma's photobox，he had seen an old black and white photo but it was badly creased（弄皱）and difficult to recognize any clear features．She had quickly taken it from him and buried it deeply among the rest，never to be found again．After thinking for a while，he wrote：Dear Dad，You are a person I do not know and would probably not recognize as I only saw an old photo of you a long time ago．I think and wonder about you often，especially when I have no one to talk to about the Saturday fixtures（体育活动）．One day when I grow up I will do an Internet search to find you，but I am not sure whether I will be successful as several attempts by the Child Support Agency have not been successful．Happy Father's Day，Dad．Love，Andrew （1）What did Miss Dalrymple ask her students to do？A．Hand out the paper and art materials．B．Make a special card for their fathers．C．Make a celebration plan for Father's Day．D．Carry out a school activity on the weekend．（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2indicate？A．The students were not willing to finish the task．B．The students were eager to carry out the activity．C．The students didn't get along well with each other．D．The students' family conditions were quite different．（3）Why did Andrew have difficulty in making a special card for his father？A．Because he had never seen his father．B．Because his father was not a successful man．C．Because he forgot all the things his father did．D．Because he and his grandma didn't like his father．（4）What can we learn from Andrew's letter？A．Andrew's father has been dead．B．Andrew's father can't recognize him．C．Andrew is eager to meet his father．D．Andrew is sure of finding his father．4．（6分）Oil Painting WorkshopJan．7，2019For Ages 15 and UpBeginners Welcome! Experience Not Required!Registration （登记）Deadline ﹣﹣Dec．31，2018Class Schedule9：30﹣10：00 amWelcome and Registration10：00﹣12：00 am Painting Session12：00 am﹣1：00 pmLunch1：00﹣3：00 pm Painting Session3：00 pm Evaluation and Departure˜ InstructorJudy Moore Gist，Alexander Certified Instructor and Ross Certified Instructor，is making great efforts to give people of all ages the opportunity to experience Alexander's The Magic of Oil Painting and Bob Ross's The Joy of Painting．Both，William Alexander and Bob Ross，PBS TV hosts，have inspired thousands of first﹣time painters．The "wet﹣on ﹣wet" technique have encouraged people of all ages to pick up a brush and put their dreams on canvas （油画布）．Judy will do the same，and you are welcome to take a class and see for yourself．At the end of just one session you will be amazed at the beautiful painting that you create in just a few hours．You will become more aware of beautiful cloud shapes and colours you ignored before．There is nothing more inspiring than seeing the beautiful scenery that you paint and others will treasure forever．For more information about Judy Moore Gist，click here．˜ Cost﹩75.00/a person．Prices include all instructor fees，materials，and lunch．If you wish to pay by check，please print the OilPaintJan．pdf printable registration form and mail it in with payment to：Holiday Lake 4H Educational Center，12674﹣H Camp Road，Appomattox，V A 24522．˜ Refund（退款）PolicyFull Refund：Dec．31，2018Nonrefundable：after Dec．31，2018For more information，contact Heathern Benninghove at 232﹣268﹣6777 or heathern@vt．edu．（1）To attend the class，people should．A．provide a piece of paintingB．pay for it before Jan．7，2019C．learn something about the instructorD．register for it no later than Dec．31，2018（2）"The Magic of Oil Painting" and "The Joy of Painting" are most probably．A．art worksB．TV art programsC．painting exhibitionsD．face﹣to﹣face painting courses（3）The text most probably appears．A．on the InternetB．in a newspaperC．on a notice boardD．in a company brochure5．（8分）A recent experiment proves that bees can save time and energy when they fly around to different flowers．Dr Nigel Raine，from the Royal Holloway University of London，has always been interested in finding out why animal behave like they do．He is also interested in bees．It was not a surprise when he and some other scientists from Queen Mary University of London discovered that bees can quickly solve a problem that takes computers many days．Flowers make pollen（花粉），and when bees visit them，they carry the pollen to other flowers．The plants need the pollen to make seeds that will grow．Dr Raine notes that we geta lot of our food from plants，so it is important to know how the bees move around and takethe pollen between flowers．The scientists wanted to examine the journey that the bees take and how they save energy when they do this．They completed the experiment on the roof of Queen Mary University，using artificial flowers and a large amount of nectar，a sweet liquid produced by flowers．They taught one bee to visit all the flowers in one place at the same time．When the bee got to know the location of the flowers well，they saw how it flew around and returned home with the nectar．After this，they changed the locations of the flowers．The scientists thought the bee would follow the route it knew already．This would mean that it followed a longer route than it needed to，and so it would use more energy．They watched the bee carefully as it travelled between the flowers in their new location，and they made notes．But in the experiment，the bee changed its route and flew a shorter distance．The problem that the bee solved is similar to a maths puzzle called the ‘travelling salesman problem'．A salesman who goes to different places to sell things wants to travel the shortest distance．But he has to calculate the length of many possible routes to know which one is the shortest．A computer can calculate this but the experiment shows bees can do the same calculation quickly with a tiny brain．Scientists are very interested in how they do this．It would help us to understand how pollen is moved around．In addition，if they find this out，it could help us to improve communication networks．This might help humans to reduce traffic jams when there is an accident，for example．（1）The underlined word "nectar" in the third paragraph means．A．powderB．honeyC．vitaminD．water（2）The researcher's experiment found．A．bees could manage to avoid accidentsB．bees showed signs of being very intelligentC．bees could take the same route they knew beforeD．bees were faster at calculating distance than computers（3）According to the last paragraph，the next step of the study is to discover how．A．pollen is moved aroundB．traffic jams can be reducedC．bees can calculate so quicklyD．communication networks are improved（4）Where does this passage probably come from？A．A novel．B．A website．C．A science magazine．D．An advertisement．6．（8分）Play time is in short supply for young children these days and the lifelong consequences for developing children can be more serious than many people realize．An article in the most recent issue of the American Journal of Play details not only how much children's play time has declined，but how this lack of play affects emotional development，leading to the rise of anxiety，depression，and problems of attention and self control．"Since about 1955，children's free play has been continually declining，at least partly because adults have applied ever﹣increasing control over children's activities．" says the author Peter Gray，Ph．D，Professor of Psychology at Boston College．We can describe the unstructured freely﹣chosen play as a testing ground for life．It provides critical life experiences without which young children cannot develop into confident and competent adults．So kids need more of it，not less．Because play is how young children learn important social and emotional skills such as sharing，cooperating，communicating，and empathizing．It helps them develop fit bodies，strong minds，and brave hearts，so they can take on new challenges and risky situations．Gray's article is meant to serve as a wake﹣up call regarding the effects of lost play．We must know that lack of childhood free play time is a huge loss that must be paid attention to for the sake of our children and society．But parents who keep a lookout over and disturb their children's play are a big part of the problem．It is hard to find groups of children outdoors at all，and，if you do find them，they are likely to be wearing school uniforms and following the directions of coaches while their parents dutifully watch and cheer．Actually，when children are in charge of their own play，it provides a foundation fortheir future mental health as older children and adults．Play gives children a chance to find and develop a connection to their own self﹣identified and self﹣guided interest．It is through play that children first learn to make decisions，solve problems，improve self﹣control，and follow rules．Play helps children make friends and learn to get along with each other as equals．Most importantly，play is a source of happiness．When parents realize the major role that free play can take in the development of emotionally healthy children and adults，they may wish to reassess the priorities ruling their children's lives．The needs for childcare，academic and athletic success and children's safety is important．But perhaps parents can begin to identify small changes﹣﹣such as openings in the schedule，backing off from quite so many supervised （有监督的）activities，and possibly slightly less keeping watch on the playground that would start the slow returning to the direction of free，imaginative﹣directed play．（1）What do we know from the first two paragraphs？A．The rise of children's anxiety is more serious than people realize．B．Lack of play time leads to kids' unhealthy emotional development．C．More young children are suffering from depression due to free play．D．Playing too much leads to problems of kids' attention and self control．（2）According to Peter Gray，unstructured freely﹣chosen play．A．is full of challenges and risky situationsB．should be balanced with adult﹣directed activitiesC．does harm to children's confidence and competenceD．has good effect on children's social and emotional skills（3）The article is intended for．A．parentsB．teachersC．coachesD．children（4）Which of the following would be the best title for the text？A．Do Children Need More Self﹣guided Play？B．Are Children Interested in Guided Play？C．Can Children Guide Themselves？D．Are Children's Problems Serious？第二节（共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．7．（10分）Self﹣confidence，motivation （动机），support and knowledge are the main factors determining if one succeeds or fails．Each of these factors influences our chances of success ina different way．（1）．Lack of self﹣confidence is probably the most dreadful enemy of success．（2）Even the most capable person is sure to fail with such an attitude．If it is your case too，improving your self﹣confidence is a must．Motivation is equally as important as self﹣confidence．（3）You may even not try to achieve the goal that lies before you．It is important to find out what is the best motivation for you．If you have to do something that does not motivate you，just treat yourself with a reward after you succeed．Of course，this reward should consist of something that will motivate you to pursue（追求）a success．（4）While it is not a must for succeeding in your goals，a lack of support can often lead to failure．It is also true that some people cannot succeed without a proper support from their surroundings．These people often lose their motivation or worse，their self﹣confidence．If you know such a person，supporting him or her is a right thing to do．Also surround yourself with the right people．You will see the results soon．Pursuing realistic goals is also important for a success．You should always make sure that your goals are achievable．（5）Unrealistic goals usually lead to a fast failure and also make many people embarrassed．A．As we know，many people try but do not succeed．B．Consider all your knowledge and skills when setting up a goal．C．Motivation is something in yourself that can push you forwards．D．There are several main reasons why some people cannot succeed．E．Supportive family and collective workplace are also very important．F．Without it，you will not push yourself towards a better performance．G．Thinking you are not good enough to achieve your goals is the same as deciding that you will not succeed．第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）8．（15分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在邮件中表示，下周将到北京参加一个主题为"游学在北京" 的文化体验活动，向你咨询有关景点的信息．请给他回邮件，内容包括：1．推荐一个特色景点；2．说明理由；3．温馨提示．注意：1．词数不少于50；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．Dear Jim，Yours，Li Hua 第二节（20分）9．（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华．上周你们班组织了一次去红星剧院观赏相声的活动．请按照以下四幅图的先后顺序，以"A Taste for Chinese Crosstalk"为题，写一篇英文周记，记述你们观赏并体验相声（crosstalk）的全过程．注意：词数不少于60．提示词：长袍：long gown．抖包袱：reveal the jokes．2019年北京市西城区高考英语模拟试卷（一）参考答案与试题解析第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空．在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空．1．（15分）One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about being late for school．There were many people（1）waiting（wait）at the bus stop，and some of them looked very anxious and （2）disappointed（disappoint）．When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board．I got a place next （3）to the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk．A boy on a bike caught my attention．He （4）was riding（ride）beside the bus and waving his arms．I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，（5）but he refused to stop （6）until we reached the next stop．Still，the boy kept riding．He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting．Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy came up to the door of the bus，and I heard an （7）excited（excite）conversation．Then the driver stood up and asked，"Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？"A woman on the bus shouted，"Oh dear!It's （8）me/mine（I）．"She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully．Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy （9）had done．（do），and the crowd of strangers （10）suddenly（sudden）became friendly to one another．【考点】N6：语法填空．【分析】本文主要讲述了一个男孩骑车追赶公交车送行人丢失的行李箱的故事．【解答】41．waiting 考查现在分词．people和wait之间是主动关系，用现在分词短语waiting at the bus stop作后置定语．42．disappointed 考查过去分词．and是并列连词，它前后连接两个相同的语法成分，anxious和disappointed都是形容词作表语．43．to 考查介词．next to…意为"邻近；紧靠"，为固定用法．44．was riding 考查动词时态．根据句意：他正在汽车旁边骑着车．用一般过去进行时．45．but 考查连词．前后两个分句之间是转折关系，用连词but．46．until 考查连词．根据句意：他拒绝停车，直到我们到了下一个车站．用连词until．47．excited 考查过去分词．根据句意：我听到一段两人很激动的对话．过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物．48．me/mine 考查代词．根据句意：司机站起来问："谁在上个车站丢了一个手提包？"车上一个女喊道："天哪！"接起来，她应该是说包是她的．根据这个语境，填入me或者名词性物主代词mine．49．had done 考查动词时态．句意：汽车上的人开始（began）讨论男孩做过的事情．began 为过去时，男孩"做过"是在讨论之前，即"过去的过去"，用过去完成时态．50．suddenly 考查副词．become是动词，要用副词修饰．【点评】在一篇200词左右的语篇（短文或对话）中留出10处空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式，所填写词语不得多于3个单词．要做好语法填空题，理解短文是解题的前提，扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础，英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充．考生须灵活运用语法知识，如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容．答完后，还要通读全文，核对所填单词形式是否正确，是否符合语境．第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（30分）Running for a DreamI will never forget that November day．It was hotter than normal．This was the （1）Dmy father and I had waited so long for，because we had been working towards this race for three years．Dozens of familiar faces from church and school flashed across my view．They had come（2）A me．I saw worry and （3）C on my father's face．Then the race began!For the first two and a half miles，I felt （4）B．I had never before been so ready for something．The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled （5）D and a strict diet．My friends hadn't seen me in weeks，but they understood the（6）A required to make my dream a reality．As in all of my races，I didn't（7）C out in the front，I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed．Then without warning，my strength began to decrease．Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors，I（8）B see the finish line．I had begun the final dash into（9）D when my knees became weak and my legs gave way．Nothing I could do would makethem （10）C weight．I watched as runners rushed by me．（11）D I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed，I had to finish the race．However，my legs hurt badly．With all of the（12）C left in me，I got on my hands and knees and crawled （爬），inch by inch，across the finish line．Voices，both（13）B and familiar，cheered me on．They gave me the courage to keep（14）A until the very end．The doctors were there in seconds，but my eyes searched the crowd for him．There was only one person I wanted to（15）B to．I whispered，"I'm so sorry，Dad，I'm so sorry I（16）C you．"He looked at me，saying，"You could never disappoint me．Sometimes these things just（17）D．All that matters is that you did your best．""But we worked so（18）B．What about our dream？"He reached over for my hand and said，"Don't you know that you are my dream and it has come true？"It wasn't long before my running shoes were back on，marking a（19）A path for my journey，I learned that all of the miles，the tears，the sweat，and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a（20）D．What I realized，though，was that to him，I was the greatest prize he had ever won．（1）A．dream B．weather C．result D．day（2）A．for B．to C．across D．over（3）A．coldness B．astonishment C．excitement D．amusement （4）A．proud B．great C．nervous D．afraid（5）A．programs B．studies C．instructions D．practices（6）A．understood B．blamed C．criticized D．concerned （7）A．look B．move C．start D．come（8）A．should B．could C．must D．need（9）A．relief B．spirit C．pleasure D．glory（10）A．give B．feel C．hold D．add（11）A．Where B．Because C．If D．Although（12）A．trust B．emotion C．strength D．confidence （13）A．loud B．foreign C．rough D．firm（14）A．going B．running C．fighting D．training （15）A．refer B．talk C．listen D．agree（16）A．frightened B．disturbed C．disappointed D．bored（17）A．develop B．change C．follow D．happen （18）A．late B．hard C．closely D．quickly （19）A．new B．near C．rough D．narrow （20）A．wish B．duty C．rank D．race【考点】M1：人物故事．【分析】本文是一篇记叙文．文章主要介绍了作者在一次赛跑中腿部受伤仍坚持爬过终点线，从而对人生有了更深刻的感悟．【解答】41﹣45 DACBD 46﹣50ACBDC 51﹣55 DCBAB 56﹣60 CDBAD 41．D．细节理解题．根据第一句"I will never forget the November day"可知此处应使用"day"．故选D．42．A．考查介词．介词for 表"为了…"．可知此处应使用"for"．故选A．43．C．推理判断题．情感线索，结合排除法，爸爸此时的心情既担心又感到兴奋．amusement娱乐．故选C．44．B．词义辨析题．根据后一句I had never before been ready for something．所以刚开始跑的时候作者感觉很好．故选B．45．D．细节理解题．根据上下文可知，根据尝试就可以做出来，为了比赛而训练．故选D．46．A．词义辨析题．句意：我朋友们理解我为实现梦想而做出的牺牲．故选A．47．C．细节理解题．句意：在我所有的比赛中，我开始的时候并没有领先，我喜欢赶超别人．故选C．48．B．考查情态动词．could 过去的能力，句意：我能看到终点线．故选B．49．D．细节理解题．glory 光荣，荣誉．此句话意思是我要做最后的冲刺了，很快就能取得胜利的荣誉．故选D．50．C．词义辨析题．句意：我的腿不能支撑住我身体的重量．故选C．51．D．考查连词．句意：尽管我知道我已无缘夺冠，但是我还要继续完成比赛．故选D．52．C．推理判断题．句意：作者尽全力，用手和膝盖朝终点爬去．故选C．53．B．细节理解题．foreign 在这里不是国外的，是和familiar 相对，意为陌生的．故选B．54．A．推理判断题．keep going 继续保持，作者此时是爬行，所以不选running．故选A．55．B．词义辨析题．根据下一句I whisper，可知选择talk．故选B．56．C．推理判断题．根据下文"you could never disappoint me"可知此处应使用"disappointed"．故选C．57．D．细节理解题．句意：这种事难免发生，重要的是你要尽最大努力．故选D．58．B．词义辨析题．前面提到：重要的是你们尽自己最大的努力，后面回答：但是我们已经很努力了．work hard 努力工作，其他选项不符句意．故选B．59．A．推理判断题．句意：没过多久我又穿上了跑鞋，开始了一段新的征程．故选A．60．D．细节理解题．此句是文章的升华，把race 上升到人生高度．故选D．【点评】完形填空题旨在考察学生综合运用语言知识的能力．做此题时必须通篇考虑，先掌握大意，再综合运用所学词汇、语法及常识进行推理判断．通读全文，了解大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，充分利用各种线索答．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配如keep going等．答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3．（8分）"Attention，everyone!" Miss Dalrymple looked at her class of ten﹣year﹣olds．"Today we are going to create a special card for Father's Day，which falls on this weekend．" Then she busied herself handing out the paper and art materials to her noisy pupils．They were a mixed punch．Some came from the rich side of the town，but the majorities were from parents who struggled to get jobs．So she had not been eager to carry out this activity．"Think about all the things that your dad does that make him special，" she said loudly asshe approached the last table．"You can write a poem or short story thinking of the positive characteristics that make your dad special．The written part of this activity should be completed before you start to decorate your card．"Andrew looked at the blank page．He had never met，spoken to，or been hugged by his dad，so how could he write about him？Once when he was looking in his grandma's photo box，he had seen an old black and white photo but it was badly creased（弄皱）and difficult to recognize any clear features．She had quickly taken it from him and buried it deeply among the rest，never to be found again．After thinking for a while，he wrote：Dear Dad，You are a person I do not know and would probably not recognize as I only saw an old photo of you a long time ago．I think and wonder about you often，especially when I have no one to talk to about the Saturday fixtures（体育活动）．One day when I grow up I will do an Internet search to find you，but I am not sure whether I will be successful as several attempts by the Child Support Agency have not been successful．Happy Father's Day，Dad．Love，Andrew （1）What did Miss Dalrymple ask her students to do？BA．Hand out the paper and art materials．B．Make a special card for their fathers．C．Make a celebration plan for Father's Day．D．Carry out a school activity on the weekend．（2）What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2indicate？DA．The students were not willing to finish the task．B．The students were eager to carry out the activity．C．The students didn't get along well with each other．D．The students' family conditions were quite different．（3）Why did Andrew have difficulty in making a special card for his father？A A．Because he had never seen his father．B．Because his father was not a successful man．C．Because he forgot all the things his father did．。

2019西城区高三英语模拟测试及答案 2019.5

西城区高三模拟测试英语 2019.5本试卷共10页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AWhen I was in high school our physics teacher gave us a challenge 1 involved making a paper airplane of any shape. The only obxxxxjective was to get it to fly as far as possible. 2 (stand) at the starting line one of my classmates took a piece of flat paper crumpled (把…捏成一团) it up and 3 (throw) it down the way. He beat the class with ease. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated but the physics teacher 4 (clear) explained it could be any shape and that a paper ball was indeed a shape.BBuildings around the world 5 (go) dark for 60 minutes this evening in a voluntary event known as Earth Hour. This grassroots effort started in 2007 in Sydney Australia and has since grown into 6 global movement to raise awareness of our energy consumption and the effects of climate change on our planet. Anyone can participate in this movement 7 switching off the lights at 8:30 PM local time. Last year close to 18000 landmark buildings switched off their lights in 188 countries. Will you dim your lights tonight?CThe story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili both Chinese sneaker brands suddenly gained international attention. Their products 8 (see) on models all over the world then. Last year Chinese sportswear brand LI-NING was at the New York Fashion Week in September with new designs 9 (decorate) with Chinese characters. Now the Chinese brands are impressive and ambitious and can go head to head with foreign brands. And this ambition may be due to the fact that China’s young people are now more confid ent about 10 (they) own culture.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。