状语从句(9种
英语状语从句的九种类型
英语状语从句的九种类型英语状语从句是一种从句，用于修饰句子中的谓语动词，描述动作发生的时间、地点、原因、条件、方式、目的等情况。
根据不同的修饰要求，英语状语从句可以分为以下九种类型：1. 时间状语从句（Time clauses）：表示动作发生的时间。
例如：When I was young, I loved playing football.（当我年轻的时候，我热爱踢足球。
）2. 地点状语从句（Place clauses）：表示动作发生的地点。
例如：Where youlive doesn't matter to me.（你住在哪里对我来说不重要。
）3. 原因状语从句（Reason clauses）：表示动作的原因。
例如：Since it's raining, we can't go to the park.（因为下雨了，我们不能去公园。
）4. 条件状语从句（Conditional clauses）：表示动作发生的条件。
例如：If you come to the party, please bring a gift.（）5. 起因状语从句（Causal clauses）：表示动作的起因。
例如：As he was late, he missed the train.（因为他迟到了，错过了火车。
）6. 比较状语从句（Comparative clauses）：表示两个事物的比较。
例如：The more you practice, the better you will become.（你练习的越多，你就会越好。
）7. 目的状语从句（Purpose clauses）：表示动作的目的。
例如：I came here so that I could see you.（我来这里是为了见你。
）8. 结果状语从句（Consecutive clauses）：表示动作的结果。
例如：She worked hard, so she passed the exam.（她努力了，所以她通过了考试。
英语中的九种状语从句
5、条件状语从句的引导词有if, if only（如果…… 就好了，但愿）, unless, in case, as/so long as, provided that, providing that, suppose that, supposing that, on condition that ， when。
(1)___the days went on, the weather got worse.
A. With
B. Since
C. While D. As
(2) ____the satellite launch drawing near，the research workers put their hearts to the test and always stayed up late.
状语从句
状语从句 （Adverbial Clause） 是指句子用作状 语，根据其作用可分为一下九种：
1. 时间状语从句 1) 引导词 （ 1 ） 表 示 “ 当 …… 时 候 ” ： when, while, as,
whenever When I went into the room, he was at work.当我进屋
Even if I have to walk all the way I’ll get there. 即使我 得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。
• as引导的让步状语从句的结构是：名词（形 容词、副词、动词）+ as +主谓。如：
Child as he was, he knew what was the right thing to do. 尽管是个孩子，他知道要做的正确的事情 是什么。
高中英语九种状语从句
高中英语九种状语从句口诀：▪时地缘由条状补，▪目比结果方退让，▪连词引导各不同；▪主句通常前面走，▪连词引导紧随后，▪从句假定在主前头，▪主从之间有个逗。
用来修饰谓语动词、其它动词、定语、状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。
状语从句可分为：1.时间状语从句；(adverbial clause of time)2.地点状语从句；(adverbial clause of place)3.缘由状语从句；(adverbial clause of cause)4.条件状语从句；(adverbial clause of condition)5.目的状语从句；(adverbial clause of purpose)6.退让状语从句；(adverbial clause of concession)7.比拟状语从句；(adverbial clause of comparison)8.方式状语从句；(adverbial clause of manner)9.结果状语从句。
(adverbial clause of result)§状语从句的时态特点普通状况下，时间和条件状语从句的谓语动词普通用〝普通如今时〞表示〝普通未来时〞，用〝如今完成时〞表示〝未来完成时〞。
例如：1.时间状语从句；(adverbial clause of time)①由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句。
例如：When we got home, I find Tom.While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV.We always sing as we walk.我们总是边走边唱。
②由before和after引导的时间状语从句。
It will be four days before they come back. 他们要过四天赋能回来。
After you think it over, please let me know what you decide.你细心思索过以后，通知我你是怎样决议的。
语言状语从句(9种
1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园), the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home ,then it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.地点状语从句§4地点状语从句 (adverbial clause of place) 地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型，例如：句型1：Where＋地点从句，（there）＋主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。
状语从句（9种全）
状语从句（9种全）状语从句在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。
状语从句有时间、地点、原因、⽬的、结果、条件、⽅式、⽐较、让步等种类。
⼀、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, themoment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。
1.表⽰“⼀···就···”的句型1) as soon as/onceAs soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他⼀到，我就给你打电话。
（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，⽽once侧重条件，表⽰“⼀旦...”）2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested.⼀到达车站，这个⼩偷就被逮捕了。
On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他⼀到达巴黎，就被认出是⼀个贵族，并被投⼊监狱。
3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when它们表“⼀…就”。
结构中的否定词放在句⾸时，主句要倒装。
9大状语从句
9大状语从句用于增强语气和表达情感在英语语法中，状语从句是指用来修饰主句的复合句。
它可以起到修饰时间、地点、原因、条件、目的等各种作用。
状语从句的存在可以丰富语言表达，增强语气，表达情感而不单单是为了传达信息。
本文将探讨9种常见的状语从句，在日常写作和口语交流中的使用方法和意义。
1. 时间状语从句时间状语从句是用来描述主句和另一个时间点之间的关系。
常用的连接词有when, while, as, since, before, after, until等。
例如：- When I was young, I used to play the piano every day.- After I finish my work, I will go to the gym.时间状语从句可以用来强调时间关系，同时也可以让语言更加生动有趣。
另外，在写作和演讲中，恰当的使用时间状语从句可以帮助读者或听众更好地了解事件的发展情况。
2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句是用来描述主句和另一个地点之间的关系。
常见的连接词有where, wherever, anywhere等。
例如：- I will go wherever you go.- She looked everywhere for her missing cat.地点状语从句可以用来准确描述地点，增强表情。
尤其在描述旅游、故事或传记等方面，地点状语从句经常被使用.3. 原因状语从句原因状语从句是用来描述主句和某个原因之间的关系。
常见的连接词有because, since, as, for等。
例如：- Because it was raining, I stayed at home last night.- I don't like to eat fish, for I am allergic to it.原因状语从句可以强调某个事件的原因，增强语气。
通过使用原因状语从句，写作者或者说话人可以清晰地表达某个事情的原因，使文章更加步入事实，增强可信程度。
完整版)状语从句(9种全)
完整版)状语从句(9种全)状语从句在复合句中起到修饰主句的作用，分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。
1.时间状语从句时间状语从句的连接词包括when。
as。
while。
after。
before。
since。
ever since。
as soon as。
once。
till。
until。
whenever。
no sooner…than。
hardly/scarcely。
when。
the moment/minute/instant/second。
every time。
each time。
any time。
the first time。
next time。
last time。
all the time。
by the time。
directly。
immediately。
instantly等。
例如，“一···就···”的句型可以用as soon as或once引导，其中as soon as侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦。
”；on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语，例如On arriving at the n。
the thief was arrested.意为“一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。
”2.地点状语从句地点状语从句的连接词包括where。
wherever。
anywhere。
everywhere等。
例如，I'll go wherever you go.意为“你去哪儿，我就跟你去哪儿。
”3.原因状语从句原因状语从句的连接词包括because。
since。
as。
now that。
seeing that。
considering that等。
例如，Since it's raining。
we'll stay indoors.意为“因为下雨，我们将待在室内。
状语从句(9种
要点：表示状语从句由连词if, unless (=if not) 引导。
1.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.要点：目的状语从句由连词that, so that, so…that , in order that 引导。
1.so that 以至, 以便I’ll run slowly so that you can catch up with me. (目的)我将慢慢跑以至你能赶上我。
I opened the window so that fresh air might come in. (目的)我把窗户打开以使新鲜空气可以进来。
2.in order that=so that:为了We shall let you know the details soon in order that you can/may make your arrangements.不久我们将会让你知道详情,以便你们能够做出安排。
(目的)3.despite prep. 不管, 尽管 = in spite of 不管要点: 表示让步的状语从句由连词 though, although引导.难点：lthough, although当虽然讲, 都不能和but连用.Although,(though)…but的格式是不对的.但是他们都可以同yet (still) 连用. 所以though (although)…yet(still)的格式是正确的.Wrong: Although he is rich but he is not happy.方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。
1）as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如…"，"就像"，多用于正式文体，例如：1。
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1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when, as, while, as soon as, before, after, since , till, until特殊引导词：the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day，the instant, immediately , directly, no sooner … than, hardly …when, scarcely … whenI didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果园), the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home ,then it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where特殊引导词：wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.地点状语从句§4地点状语从句 (adverbial clause of place) 地点状语从句一般由连接副词where, wherever等引导，已经形成了固定的句型，例如：句型1：Where＋地点从句，（there）＋主句。
【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里……哪里就……”；主句在从句后面时，there可用可不用；如果主句在从句的前面时，一般都不用there。
例如：Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.在没有雨水的地方，耕作是困难的，或根本不可能的。
They were good persons. Where they went, there they were warmly welcomed. 他们都是好人。
因此他们走到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。
You should have put the book where you found it. 你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。
Where the Communist Party of China goes, there the people are liberated.哪里有了中国共产党，哪里人民得解放。
句型2：Anywhere/ wherever＋地点从句，＋主句。
【注意】anywhere本身是个副词，但是，常可以引导从句，相当于连词，意思相似于wherever, anywhere 引导的从句可位于主句之前，也可以位于主句之后。
而wherever本身就是个连词，表示“在何处，无论何处”。
例如：Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.有海就有海员。
3回答者：快乐如3．原因状语从句常用引导词：because, since, as, for特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that.My friends dislike me because I’m handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, let’s begin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more. 4．目的状语从句常用引导词：so that, in order that特殊引导词：lest, in case, for fear that，in the hope that, for the purpose that, to the end that The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly. 5．结果状语从句常用引导词：so … that, such … that,特殊引导词：such that, to the degree that, to the extent that, to such a degree that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.It’s such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such a degree was he excited that he couldn’t sleep last night.6．条件状语从句常用引导词：if, unless,特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if,providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition thatWe’ll start our project if the president agrees.You will certainly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7．让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词： as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whicheverMuch as I respect him, I can’t agree to his proposal.尽管我很尊敬他，我却不同意他的建议。
The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.He won’t listen whatever you may say.8．比较状语从句常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较) 特殊引导词：the more … the more … ; just as …，so…; A is to B what /as X is to Y; no … more than; not A so much as BShe is as bad-tempered as her mother.The house is three times as big as ours.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.Food is to men what oil is to machine. 食物之于人，犹如油之于机器。
9．方式状语从句常用引导词：as, as if, how特殊引导词：the wayWhen in Rome, do as the Roman do.She behaved as if she were the boss.Sometimes we teach our children the way our parents have taught us.要点：表示状语从句由连词if, unless (=if not) 引导。
1.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.如果明天不下雨, 我们就去远足.2.You will get good grades if you study hard.如果你努力学习,就会取得好成绩.3.I will go to the party unless he goes there too.我会去参加聚会的, 除非他也去.(如果他不去,我就去.)4.You will be late unless you leave immediately.如果你不马上走,你将会迟到的.(=If you don’t leave immediately, you will be late.)难点提示：用条件状语从句时要注意时态的正确使用,当主句是将来时的时候,从句要用一般现在时.lHe will not leave if it isn’t fine tomorrow.一般将来时，一般现在时lThey are going to have a picnic if it doesn’t rain next week.一般将来时, 一般现在时.难点——because , since , as , for,辨析1）because语势最强，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。
当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知，就用as或 since。
I didn’t go, because I was afraid.Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey.2）由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗号，则可以用for来代替。
但如果不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断，就只能用for。
He is absent today, becaus e / for he is ill.He must be ill, for he is absent today.3) as和for的区别：通常情况下，as引导的从句在主句前，for引导的从句在主句后。