Unit 6Design重点单词短语句型及练习(含答案)
高中英语 Unit 6 Design单元整合训练 北师大版必修2
Unit 6 Design单元整合训练[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Looking at the sky，he was lost(lose) in thought at that time.2．What the professor wanted to emphasize (emphasize) in his speech is the importance of attitude towards study.3．Don't leave the engine running (run) while you are waiting for someone.4．In class you should fix your attention on what your teacher says.5．What he said was not related to our discussion.6．The student that/who/whom the teacher praised at the meeting is our monitor.7．The boy with whom John spoke is my brother.8．By the time I graduate next year，I will have lived (live) here for five years.9．I'm not in the least satisfied with the result.10．Every morning I go out to breathe(breath) fresh air.Ⅱ.完成句子1．许多好的绿地也随之消失了，留下来的只是沙漠。
A lot of green land has gone with them，leaving only sands．2．我建议你尽可能多做运动。
2019_2020学年高中英语unit6design单元知识滚动练练习含解析北师大版必修2
单元知识滚动练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Parentsworryabouttheeffect(作用) ofmusicontheiradolescent’sbehaviour. 2．Aftertheattack，theyreturnedtothebase(基地). 3．Afriendisalivingtreasure(财富)，andifyouhaveone，youhaveoneofthemostvaluablegiftsinlife. 4．Iwillneverrobyouofanopportunitytoshowabilityandta lent(才干)．5．Itisgoodbecauseitiswritteninfriendly，ordinary(平常的) language. 6．Manyhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingay earagobutruins(废墟)．7．Anarchitect(建筑师) isapersonwhodesignsbuildings. 8．Themaincharacter(人物) in JaneEyre isastrongwilledgi rl.9．What’syour purpose(意图) ofwritingtheletter? 10．Theladyworesomuchjewellery(珠宝) thatsheseemedtobecoveredingold. 11．Notallthepeoplehavethesamereligious(宗教的) beliefs.12．Therentfortheroomiseightydollarsamonth. 13．Thetreesprovideshadefortheanimalsinsummer. 14．Hehadanarrow(勉强的) escapewhenhiscarskippedontheice. 15．Thestatueisamemorial(纪念物) toallthesoldierswhodiedinthewars.Ⅱ.选词填空16．Whenshecooks，mywifeattimesdoesnotgobyrecipe. 17．Youfailedtheexamthistime.Inotherwords，youdidn’tpasstheexamthistime.18.Wemustbuildourcountryathighspeed. 19．Thereisabusstopinfrontofthehouse. 20．Youshouldtryoutforthatpart. 21．Whattimecanthemarathondatebackto? 22．Anewskyscraperhasbeenputupdowntown. 23．Weshouldbrushourteethatleasttwiceaday. 24．Thegamebeganandalltheaudienceheldtheirbreath. 25．Theparkishometobears，wolves，andotherwildanimals.Ⅲ.单句语法填空26．Goodteamworkisapowerful(power) toolforeffectivemanagement. 27．Shewasconsideredagreatbeautyinheryouth. 28．Insidethetheatre，theyweregivingaperformance(perform)．29．Itwasexactlyfiveyearssincehergrandfatherhaddied. 30．Itisobviousthatreadinginbeddoesgreatharmtoyourey es.31．Inthedarkstreet，therewasn’tasingleperson towhomshecouldturnforhelp. 32．Manychildren，whoseparentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage. 33．Wehavecompleted(complete) halfoftheworksofar. 34．Therearemanyspellingmistakes；evenso，it’sagoodessay.35．It’snottypical ofGilltobesocritical. 36．Jimwassittingonthefloorsurrounded(surround) bybooks.37．Used(use) withcare，onetin(马口铁) willlastforsixweeks.38．JustasIgottotheschoolgate ，IrealizedIhadleftmybookinthecafe.39．Inconclusion(conclude)，Ilikebeingpraised ，butIknowsometimesit’snotalwaysgood.40．Determined(determine)nevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune，Mikelefthomewithoutsayingaword.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)41．I’vegotusedto live livingwithoutmyparentsaround. 42．Hewasfilledwith angry angeratthewayhehadbeentreated. 43．MarywasashygirlforthefirsttimeImether.44．Ididn’tknow if whethertobelievehimornot. 45．Myhometownisavillage ，locating locatedatthefootofahill. 46．Astudyoflanguageshouldfeature asinanEnglishliteraturecourse.47．Thedeathofthismanwas relatingrelatedtothefoodwhichwentbad.48．Thefirsttextbooks writing writtenforteachingasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury .49．Itmakesmybloodboiltoseechildrenbeingtreated bad badly. 50.What Itstrikesmethatyouarenotseriousaboutit. 51．Weshouldnotshowmercy for totheenemies. 52．WhenIfinallycaughtupwiththeothers ，Iwaslostmybreath.53．Morethanonefarmersinger havehasappearedonthestageoftheSpringFestivalGalalikeZhuZhiw en.54．Myunclesaysthatheneverdreams ∧of/about becomingrichinashortperiodoftime.(2016·全国Ⅰ，短文改错)55．Havingbeenworkedfortwodays ，Stevemanagedtofinishhisreportonschedule.Ⅴ.单元语法——单句语法填空56．Theyhaven’tseeneachother sincethreeyearsago.57．ThattrafficaccidenthappenedontheeveningofMay1st. 58．Ittookushourstowalkthroughtheforest. 59．Heisthemanthat/wholivesnextdoor. 60．TheGreatWallisthelastplacethatMrSmithisgoingtovi sitbeforeheleavesBeijing.。
英语：必修2 unit6 design单词和词组(北师大版).doc
Unit 6 Design(Words and phrases)Lesson 1fix one’s eyes on 注视,凝视a number of 许多at high speed 高速work as 做…工作be deep/ lost in thought 陷入沉思add… to…增添,增加choose to do 选择做…leave sb/ sth doing 让(某人/某事物)处于某状态Lesson 2Sort of 有点,稍微be situated 位于Lesson 3with a long history 有悠久的历史according to 根据…be used for…做…用be used as 把…用作put up 贴for the same reason 同样的道理a third 又一,再一suggest doing 建议做…hopefully 有希望地leave out 省略in the shape of 以…形状be made out of 以…制作Lesson 4It seems (that)…似乎that’s why…那就是为什么…take a bath 洗澡dream up 梦想hold one’s breath屏住呼吸重点句型1. But I remembered most is moving a lot.2. …and that’s why we moved into the house on Mango Street.3. This was the house Papa talked about when he held a lottery ticket…4. But the house on Mango Street is not the way they told it at all.5. Mr. Chen suggested practising easy designs such as snowflakes.重点单词及短语过关检测一、重点单词：1、abstract adj. ________2、直的adj.________3、想像，想像力n. _________4、画家n. ________5、痛苦，疼，痛n. _________6、展览会n. _________7、poetry n. _________ 8、导弹n. _________ 9、mane n. _________10、shade n. ________ 11、汗n. ________ 12、青春，年轻人n.________13、昆虫n. _________ 14、creature n. _________ 15、贵重的，有价值的adj. _________ 16、典型的adj. _________ 17、elegantly adv. _________ 18、emphasize vt. _________19、详情，细节n. _________ old n. _________ 21、shallow adj. _________22、shore n. _________ 23、视力n. ________ 24、城堡n. _________25、marble n. _________ 26、concrete n. _________ 27、feature n. _________28、balcony n. _________ 29、房顶n. _________ 30、雕像n. _________31、摩天大楼n. ________ 32、天使n. _________ 33、architect n. _________34、ruin vt. _________ 35、童话n. _________ 36、granite n. _________37、café n._________ 38、phoenix n. _________ 39、rooster n. _________40、坟墓n. _________ 41、朝代，王朝n._________ 42、宗教的，虔诚的adj. _________43、目的，意图n. _________ 44、pattern n. _________ 45、character n. _________46、庙宇，寺庙n. _________ 47、offering n. _________ 48、jewellery n. _________49、cottage n._________ 50、租金n. _________ 51、landlord n._________52、worm n. _________ 53、pipe n. _________ 54、慈悲，同情心n. _________ 55、damp adj. _________ 56、bathtub n. _________ 57、洗澡，沐浴vi. _________58、栅栏，围墙n. _________ 59、狭窄的adj. _________ 60、garage n. _________61、apartment n. _________ 62、lorry n._________ 63、garbage n. _________64、downtown adv. _________ 65、窗帘n. _________66、conclusion n. _________ 67、wavy adj. _________二、词汇拓展：1、identify_________ (n.)2、creative _________ (vt.) _________ (n)3、expression _________ (vt.)4、related _________(vt.) (n)5、worried ________ (vt) ________ (n)6、furniture_________ (vt.)7、locate _________ (n.) _________ (adj) 8、originally_________ (adj) 9、wonder _________ (adj.) 10、determined_________ (vt.) _________ (n.)三、重要短语：1、在某人一生中________________2、以高速_________________3、凝视,被固定于_________________4、沉思_________________5、加起来是,总计_________________6、好象________________7、与……有关_________________8、被提出_________________9、在……之前_________________ 10、付……给_________________ 11、将……唤醒_________________12、决心做某事_________________ 13、上演，穿上_____________ 14、以……价卖出_________________ 15、试用，试验_________________16、继续做某事_________________ 17、付租金_________________18、因某事羡慕某人_________________。
06必修二 unit 6 Design
必修二：Unit 6 Design 教学目标必修二Unit 6 同步课程词汇、短语、句型、语法解析名词性从句、定语从句、完型填空学习内容知识梳理重点单词1．fix vt.安装；集中；确定，修理精讲拓展fin one’s eyes/attention on/upon注视，凝视，集中注意力于……with one’s eyes fixed on(常作状语，注意力集中于……)fix a time/day/place for...为……确定时间/日期/地点be fixed on(doing)sth.专注于某事fix up修补，修理好；安顿典型例句The exhibited new machines fixed our attention.展出的新机器把我们吸引住了。
[朗文当代]I’d like to fix up a meeting with you next week sometime.下周我想跟你约个时间见面。
[剑桥高阶]He stands by the window，with his eyes fixed on a car outside it. 他站在窗户旁，眼睛盯着外面的汽车。
[朗文当代]①Looking up，I saw his eyes________on me in curiosity.A．fixing B．fixed C．to fix D．having fixed解析：句意为：我抬头时，看到他正好奇地盯着我看。
fixone’s eyes on盯着……看，one’s eyes与fix成动宾关系。
答案：B即学即用2．date vt.给……注明日期；计算……的日期精讲拓展date back to＝date from追溯到，始于(无被动态，作谓语时常用一般现在时)have a date with sb.＝make an appointment with sb.与某人约会，与某人确定一个时间out of date废弃的，过时的to date迄今，到目前为止up to date现代的，最新的典型例句To date，we have received over 200 replies.到目前为止，我们已收到二百多封回信。
unit 6 design练习题
unit 6 design练习题Unit 6 DesignDesign is a fundamental aspect of our daily lives, shaping the world around us in both obvious and subtle ways. Whether it is the layout of a website, the architecture of a building, or the aesthetics of a product, design plays a crucial role in enhancing functionality and creating a positive user experience. In this article, we will explore various aspects of design, discuss its importance, and examine how it has evolved over time.1. IntroductionDesign can be defined as the process of creating a plan or specification for the construction of an object or system. It involves a careful consideration of functionality, aesthetics, and user experience. Design is not limited to a specific field but is applicable to various domains such as graphic design, industrial design, interior design, and more. It encompasses both the visual and functional aspects, ensuring that the final product meets the needs and desires of the intended audience.2. The Importance of DesignDesign plays a critical role in enhancing the functionality and usability of products and systems. A well-designed object or interface not only fulfills its purpose but also provides a seamless and enjoyable experience for users. Good design can make complex tasks simpler, reduce errors, and improve overall efficiency. It can also evoke emotions and create a strong visual impact, fostering a positive connection between the user and the design.3. Evolution of Design PrinciplesOver the years, design principles have evolved and adapted to the changing needs and preferences of society. Initially, design was primarily focused on functionality, with aesthetics taking a secondary role. However, as people began to appreciate the value of beauty and visual appeal, the importance of aesthetics in design gained recognition. Today, design often strives to strike a balance between functionality and aesthetics, creating products and systems that are both visually appealing and highly functional.4. User-Centered DesignOne of the key concepts in modern design is user-centered design (UCD). UCD places the user at the center of the design process, considering their needs, preferences, and limitations. By involving users throughout the design process, designers can gain valuable insights and create solutions that cater to the users' specific requirements. UCD also emphasizes usability testing and feedback gathering to ensure that the final design meets the expectations and goals of its intended audience.5. Sustainable DesignIn recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on sustainable design. As we face increasing environmental challenges, designers have recognized the need to create products and systems that minimize their impact on the planet. Sustainable design aims to reduce waste, conserve resources, and promote environmental responsibility. It involves considerations such as the use of eco-friendly materials, energy efficiency, and recyclability.6. The Role of Technology in DesignTechnology has revolutionized the field of design, providing designers with new tools and opportunities. Computer-aided design (CAD) software allows for precise and efficient creation and modification of designs. Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies enable designers to visualize and test their creations before they are physically implemented. The integration of technology in design has opened up endless possibilities, pushing the boundaries of innovation and creativity.7. ConclusionDesign is a multifaceted discipline that combines aesthetics, functionality, and user experience. It evolves alongside societal needs and constantly strives to improve the way we interact with the world. From user-centered design to sustainable design, designers play a vital role in shaping our environment and enhancing our quality of life. As technology continues to advance, the future of design holds exciting possibilities that will continue to shape the way we live, work, and explore.。
【2024秋】最新版译林版七年级上册英语第六单元Unit6《单词+短语+句子》默写专项练习(含答案)
【2024秋季】最新版译林版七年级上册英语第六单元Unit6《单词+短语+句子》默写专项练习（含答案）Unit 6 My clothes, my styleWelcome to the unit核心单词1. n. 样式；方式，作风2. n. 女士衬衫3. n. 夹克衫4. n. 牛仔裤5. n. 领带6. n. T恤衫7. adj. 镇静的，沉着的单词变形1. scarf—（复数）2. happy—（名词）核心短语1. 不同类型的2. 感到平静3. 暖色4. 冷色重点句型1. do you for your clothes?你喜欢什么颜色的衣服？2. They . 它们让我感到快乐。
3. I love cool colours .我喜欢冷色，比如蓝色。
Reading核心单词1. n. 时装业；流行2. vt. & vi. 选择3. modal v. 能，可以4. n. 建议5. vi. 取决于6. n. 紫色adj. 紫色的7. adj. 相似的8. n. 例子9. adj. 深色的；黑暗的n. 黑暗，暗处10. n. 套装，西服11. adj. 舒适的单词变形1. design—（名词，职业）2. mix—（第三人称单数）3. match—（第三人称单数）4. suit—（形容词）核心短语1. 取决于2. 例如，诸如……之类3. 例如4. 突出，显眼5. 与……相配6. 适合于7. 正装8. 便装重点句型1. May I colours in fashion?我可以问你一些关于流行色的问题吗？2. How can we choose ？我们如何选择合适的颜色来穿？3. Could you ？你能给我们一些建议吗？4. orange green are warm colours.橙色和绿色都是暖色。
Grammar核心单词1. v. & n. 采访，访谈；面试2. adj. 初等教育的，小学教育的3. adj. 衣冠楚楚的，衣着讲究的4. n. 日期单词变形paint—（名词）核心短语1. 采访2. 顺便问一下3. 发生4. 在网上查东西5. 我的小学同学重点句型1. I my friend's birthday party.我不知道该穿什么去参加我朋友的生日聚会。
必修2Unit 6Design单元测试(含答案)
必修2Unit 6Design课时加强练(一)阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·山东济南高三高考模拟考试)Social media is one of the fastest-growing industries in today’s world.A study conducted by the US Pew Research Center showed that 92 percent of teenagers go online daily.The wide spread of social media has changed nearly all parts of teenagers’ lives.·Changing relationshipsHigh school student Elly Cooper from Illinois said social media often reduces face-to-face communication.“It makes inperson relationships harder because of people’s attention given to their phones instead of their friends，” Cooper said.Yet，some people believe social media has made it easier to start relationships with anyone from anywhere.Beth Kaplan from Illinois met her long-distance friend through social media.He currently lives in Scotland，but they’re still able to frequently communicate with each other.“I can feel close to someone that I’m talking to via FaceTime，” Kaplan said.·Wanting to be “liked”The rise of social media has changed the way teenagers see themselves.The 19-year-old Essena O’Neill announced on the social networking service Instagram that she was quitting social media because it made her unable to stop thinking about appearing perfect online.Negative comments also can do great damage to a teenager’s self-esteem.Teenagers who get negative comments can’t help but feel hurt.·Opening new doorsHowever，Armin Korsos，a student from Illinois，takes advantage of the comments he receives over social media to improve his videos on the social networking site YouTube.“Social media can help people show themselves and their talents to the world in a way that has never been possible before，” Korsos said.语篇解读本文主要讲述了社交媒体对青少年生活的影响。
高中 英语 Unit 6 Design
高中英语 Unit 6 Design（考试总分：100 分考试时间： 120 分钟）一、阅读理解（本题共计 10 小题，每题 10 分，共计100分）1、The science fiction type of entertainment is considered by mot to be fathered by Jules Verne (A Journey to the Center of the Earth and Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) and H. G. Wells (The Time Machine and The War of the Worlds). Sei-Fi, as it is commonly shortened, is a fictional story in which science and technology have a significant influence on the characters and plot. Many such works are guesswork about what the future holds and how scientific findings and technological advances will shape humankind.Writing in the late 1800s, Jules Verne was remarkably successful in his 10 guesses about future technologies of air conditioning, automobiles, the Internet, television, and underwater, air, and space travel. Unbelievably, of all places from which to choose, Jules Verne guessed Tampa, Florida, USA as the launching site of the first project to the Moon, which was only 200 kilometers away from the actual 1969 location at Cape Canaveral, Florida.One of the best-known science fiction books is Nineteen Eighty-Four by George Orwell. Published in 1949, it was not meant as a prediction, but as a warning: Orwell was describing what he saw as the outcome of the ideas, trends, and emerging technologies of his time. Many invented terms from this novel have become common in everyday use, such as “big brother” and “doublethink”. Even the author’s name has been made into an adjective—Orwellian—and has become a warning descriptor for situations where privacy is lost and the individual has no power and is completely controlled by the government. Nineteen Eighty-Four was translated into sixty-five languages within five years of its publication, setting a record that still stands.What helps bring science fiction into being is usually a new discovery or innovation. The author creates an analysis of the potential influence and consequences and then wraps it in a pleasant story. For example, the beginning of space exploration was followed a few years later by the Star Trek television program and movie series. The science fiction author’s self-determined role is search the world of future possibilities upon the road which we are traveling.89. From the first paragraph, we know that science fiction might be ______.A. a forecast of how a new discovery could influence mankindB. a brief review of the present drawbacks of technologyC. a thoughtful look at the past and a prediction of the futureD. an analysis of how a new technology could be used to harm human. 90. Which of the following best describes Nineteen Eighty-Four?A. A prediction of future technologies.B. A warning of unfair and cruel ruling.C. The motive of scientific development.D. An imaginary perfect world of freedom.91. From the passage we can learn that ______.A. H. G. Wells predicted the Internet in the late 1800sB. Nineteen Eighty-Four adopted some popular termsC. Star Trek movie series were based on space explorationD. Cape Canaveral was mentioned in Jules Verne’s fiction92. According to the author, what is the role of science fiction in society?A. A reference of technology.B. A moral compass.C. A record of science development.D. A form of thinking about possibilities.2、On Aug 29, 1988, the University of Wisconsin-Madison juniors Tim Keck and Christopher Johnson published the first-ever issue of The Onion. The two founders claimed it was the “finest news source” in the US. 25 years later, the news has become one of the most established media presences in the US. But don’t expect accuracy and timeliness from it, because The Onion only publishes fake news or news satire (讽刺). Its aim is to make readers laugh and see things from a different angle.Will Tracy, The Onion’s editor-in-chief, told the NPR in an interview. “The stories are presented in that sort of news voice which improves the news to a certain level of importance. The news isn’t actually understandable but it has an ability to elegantly locate a problem with concise and plain words. ” For exa mple, when George W. Bush became the US president in 2001, The Onion published a satire piece predicting massive debt and a huge growth in military spending. The headline said it all—Bush: “Our long national nightmare of peace and prosperity is finally ove r”.Traditional media outlets are cautious when reporting sensitive topics such as religion and race. Tracy says/’Nothing is off limits for The Onion, no matter how uncomfortable they may make some readers. ” But editors at The Onion do stand a fine line, as Tracy explains: “What you have to be really careful about is what the target of the joke is. If the target of the joke is wrong, then it doesn’t feel right and it also doesn’t feel funny. ” The Onion made the public outrageous when earlier this year, it tried to make fun of a 9-year-old Oscar-nominated (奥斯卡提名的) actress by using highly impolite language. It later apologized.77. What do we know about The Onion from Paragraph 1?A. Its news materials are all timely and accurate.B. It often makes fun of the public based on the real news.C. It aims at making readers feel relaxed and see problems from different points.D. Its first articles on Aug 29, 1988 were written by Tim Keck and Christopher Johnson.78. What can be inferred from the example in Paragraph 2?A. The Onion often scolded the US president Bush.B. The Onion, s editors were very familiar with their news.C. The Onion could put their satire into effect in simple and clear words.D. The Americans would face lots of difficulties when Bush became president.79. What does the underlined word “outrageous” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Angry.B. Glad.C. Ambitious.D. Impolite.80. What can we learn about The Onion from the text?A. It has never apologized for what it published.B. It needs to be cautious about the target of the joke.C. It enjoys treating children as the targets of the joke.D. It avoids reporting news about politician, religion and race.3、The Swedish Academy’s mid-October announcement regarding literature seldom fails to cause second-guessing.Bob Dylan was awarded the big prize this morning, and my social media has been alive with indignation ever since. The Nobel did not go to those excellent novelists but to a songwriter. Some of those same people are still protesting that last year it was warded to Svetlana Alexievich, a “journalist”. They have decided, for whatever reasons, that song lyrics(歌词) are not literature.And people are upset because Bob Dylan is the voice of some generation other than theirs, because he works in a popular style, because he does not work in this minute’s popular style, because he appeared on a car commercial that aired during the Super Bowl, because his songwriting skills dropped off—he was famous long ago, after all.You may not think of Dylan as a poet, but Dylan created a climate in which lyrics were taken seriously. And Dylan accomplished something that few novelists or poets or for that matter songwriters have managed to do in our time: he changed the time he lived. Through words, with music, he affected the opinions and ambitions of hundreds of millions of people all over the world. The Nobel Prize in Literature cannot ever be all things to all people, and while this year’s award failed to accomplish various possible objectives, it was not in any way misapplied.53. What does the underlined word “indignation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Curiosity.B. Happiness.C. Excitement.D. Anger.54. Why are people upset about Dylan’s being awarded?A. He failed to represent any generation.B. He didn’t have good songwriting skills.C. He played badly in the Super Bowl.D. He is not popular any longer.55. Paragraph 4 mainly focuses on Dylan’s ______.A. styleB. influenceC. effortsD. ambitions56. Which can serve as the title of the passage?A. No dish suits all tastesB. Great minds think alikeC. Misfortune may be actual blessingD. Judge not according to the appearance4、Rise and Fall of BritpopWhat Is Britpop?That’s a good question. Some may say it is a kind of pop music. You can often tell a Britpop song when you hear it. However, bands like Oasis are considered “Britpop” but their style is more rock than pop.So how do we recognize the difference between Britpop and rock or pop?Well, Britpop mixes a number of different pop and rock styles with interesting words, stories and attitudes. But it’s not just about the music."Britpop is also about fashion, art and politics.Fashion and Art?Yeah, if you watch the music videos you’ll see how fashionable Britpop singers we re. Some of them also hired famous artists to help them make some pretty creative videos. Damien Hurst, for example, produced some of Blur’s music videos.You Said Politics Too?Yes. At one point the UK’s political leader, Tony Blair, talked about how much he enjoyed Britpop. Perhaps he was just trying to sound cool to win some extra votes from young people.So When Did It All Begin?Britpop came and went in the 1990s. Some of the main bands included Oasis, Blur, Suede and Pulp. These bands had some big hits at the time. Blur and Oasis had a big battle to be the most popular band.What Happened to Britpop in the End?It died out. I mean, by the end of the 1990s it was no longer fashionable. Fewer songs were produced and most Britpop bands broke up.12. What’s the style of Britpop according to the text?A. It’s a kind of pop music.B. It’s always more rock than pop.C. It’s always a kind of classical music.D. It combines different styles with words and other things.13. Damien Hurst is mentioned mainly to show ______.A. his close relationship with BlurB. how Britpop videos were madeC. how fashionable this famous artist isD. the connection between Britpop and art14. What can be inferred about Britpop from the text?A. It will soon make a comeback.B. It often stands for political views.C. It was popular for about a decade.D. It is often confused with classical music.5、Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons for example, economic (经济的) reasons—why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative (保守的) and do not like change.Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.66. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A. Some of them are not attractive.B. Most of them eat too expensive to preserve.C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.67. What is the author’s attitude towards building new buildings in historic areas?A. Negative.B. Indifference.C. Object.D. Support.68. By “move things forward” in the last paragraph, the author probably means “______”.A. destroy old buildingsB. put things in a different placeC. choose new architectural stylesD. respect people’s feelings for historical buildings69. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain why people dislike change.B. To warn that we could end up living in caves.C. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.D. To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.6、Sometimes known as “The Big Apple” or “the City That Never Sleeps”, New York is both the most populous city in the USA and a leading center of business, commerce, finance and media. The city is often referred to as “New York City”, in order to distinguish it from the state it is in. The city is part of a large metropolitan (大都市的) area, and the combined city population exceeds 18.7 million.New York City is made up of five boroughs (行政区) and hence another nickname of the city is “The Five Boroughs”. The five boroughs are: The Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, Queens and Staten Island.There are many famous buildings and sights in New York, especially in Manhattan. These include the Empire State Building, the Flatiron Building and the United Nations Building. When you visit New York, make sure you see Central Park, Times Square, Chinatown, Little Italy and of course the Statue of Liberty. Additionally, there are many wonderful museums in New York, some truly excellent shops, some of the world’s best theaters in the Broadway area,and the neighborhoods of Greenwich Village and SOHO which are well-known for the artists who reside there.Getting around New York City is simple—the city’s subway network is one of the most comprehensive in the world, connecting all parts of Manhattan in rapid time.However, the best way to see New York is undoubtedly on foot. Central Park is an ideal place to start a walking tour of New York City—843 acres of shining ponds and lush greenery attract locals and tourists. And apart from offering breathtaking scenery, it is a centre for recreation. Visitors can listen to music groups, watch performers, walk along the trails and even take a romantic ride in a horse carriage.5. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To explain why New York is called “The Big Apple”.B. To tell people how to visit New York.C. To tell people the history and scenery of New York.D. To introduce the city—New York briefly.6. From the passage, we learn that ______.A. New York has some of the world’s best theaters in the Broadway areaB. New York State is often called “The Five Boroughs”C. all the famous buildings and sights in New York are in ManhattanD. the writer advise people to see New York City by subway7. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ______.A. New York StateB. New York CityC. Times SquareD. Central Park8. According to the passage, you can do all the following things in Central Park EXCEPT ______.A. enjoy the beautiful sceneryB. watch great performanceC. go for a swimD. take a ride on a horse carriage7、I came to Rio, Brazil to work one year ago. So what have I found here?You need to learn PortugueseI sta rted studying Portuguese about two years ago. I didn’t end up improving my Portuguese as much as I’d hoped before I came here. While Spanish and Portuguese are structurally quite similar, there are huge differences between the two. You can’t just magically understand Brazilians if you speak Spanish.I didn’t need to bring heelsGoing out in cities like Buenos Aires is a big deal. You get dressed up, you do your hair, and you definitely wear heels- at least if you’re going out to dance. I had no idea how wrong I was. Yes, Rio is a city, but it’s a city on the beach. Of course, there are fancy clubs that probably expect everyone to show up in dress shoes (时装鞋) , but most of the places I’ve been to are fine with sneakers, even for dancing.Learning about pop music is a mustWhenever I go out and a pop song comes on, every single other person there sings along to all the words. I still haven’t understood if there are only 25 songs that get played in public or if people really do just have a fantastic memory for l yrics, but either way, I wish I’d spent a bit more time practicing Brazilian pop music so I wouldn’t look like such a lost foreigner.Airplanes are a surprisingly sensitive subjectIn Brazil, the credit for modern flight goes to Alberto Santos Dumont. Braz ilians say the Wright Brothers’ use of a catapult (飞机弹射器) was technically cheating and point to their man as the real pioneer of the plane. Therefore, be careful before bringing up the subject of planes in Brazil unless you’re ready for a lecture.44. What can we infer about Brazilians?A. They are fond of dancing.B. They understand Spanish.C. They are informally dressed.D. They have a good memory.45. How did the author react when the others were singing?A. She sang along.B. She felt ashamed.C. She felt like an outsider.D. She pretended to be lost.46. What topic should you avoid in Rio?A. The history of planes.B. Dressing styles.C. Pop music.D. Spanish.47. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?A. To tell us something about Brazil.B. To share her life in Rio as a foreigner.C. To give foreigners in Rio some suggestions.D. To encourage us to learn a foreign language.8、City people usually think they are a lot smarter than country people. They often laugh at simple country ways. But people do not laugh at country music. It is one of the most popular kinds of music in the United States today.Perhaps it is so popular because it is about simple but strong human feelings and events—love, sadness, good times and bad times, it tells real life stories and sounds the way people really talk. As life becomes more and more complicated (复杂的), it is good to hear music about ordinary people.Country music, sometimes called country western, comes from two kinds of music. One is the traditional music of the people in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States. The other is traditional cowboymusic from the West. The singers usually play the guitars, and in the 1920s they started using electric guitars.At first city people said country music was low-class. It was popular mostly in the South. But during World War Ⅱ, thousands of Southerners went to the Northeast and Midwest to work in the factories. They took their music with them. Soldiers from the rest of the country went to army camps in the South. They learned to like country music. Slowly it became popular all over the country.Today country music is popular everywhere in the United States and Canada, in small towns and in New York City, among black and white, and among educated and uneducated people. About 1,200 radio stations broadcast country music twenty-four hours a day. People sing it in their languages. The music that started with cowboys and poor farmers is now popular all over the world.57. People enjoy country music because ______.A. it is about ordinary peopleB. it is easy to learnC. it is free of chargeD. it is very exciting58. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ______.A. why people love country music in the United StatesB. when people began to enjoy country musicC. how country music became more and more popularD. where country music was most popular59. From the last paragraph we can see that ______.A. all people enjoy country music all over the worldB. country music is well received all over the worldC. rich people love country music best of allD. black people enjoy country music best of all60. Which of the following can be used as the best title for this passage?A. American Country MusicB. Life in the American CountryC. American CowboysD. American Radio Stations9、I first came across the concept of pay-what-you-can cafés last summer in Boone, N. C., where I ate at F.A.R.M (Feed All Regardless of Means) Café.You can volunteer to earn your meal, pay the suggested price ($10) or less, or you can overpay—paying it forward for a future customer’s meal.My only regret after eating there was not having a chance to give my time.So as soon as Healthy World Caféopened in York in April, I signed up for a volunteer shift(轮班).F. A.R.M and Healthy World are part of a growing trend of community cafés.In 2003, Denise Cerreta opened the first in Salt Lake City.Cerreta now runs the One World Everybody Eats Foundation, helping others copy her pay-what-you-can model.“I think the community café is trul y a hand up, not a handout，” Cerreta said.She acknowledged that soup kitchens(施粥所) have a place in society, but people typically don’t feel good about going there.“One of the values of the community café is that we have another approach，” she said.“Everyo ne eats here, no one needs to know whether you volunteered, overpaid or underpaid.”The successful cafés not only address hunger and food insecurity but also become necessary parts of their neighborhood—whether it’s a place to learn skills or hear live music.Some teach cooking to seniors; some offer free used books.Eating or working there is a reminder that we are all in this world together.My 10 am～1pm shift at World Healthy Cafébegan with the cafémanager—one of the two paid staff members.Our volunteer crew wasn’t the most orderly, but we managed to prepare and serve meals with a lot of laughs in between.At the end of my shift, I ordered my earned meal at the counter, together with other volunteers.After lunch, I walked out the door, with a handful of new friends, music in my head and a satisfied belly and heart.139. What did the author do at F. A.R.M Café last summer？A. She enjoyed a meal.B. She ate free of charge.C. She overpaid for the food.D. She worked as a volunteer.140. What is the advantage of community cafés compared with soup kitchens？A. People can have free food.B. People can maintain their dignity.C. People can stay as long as they like.D. People can find their places in society.141. Why are community cafés becoming popular in the neighborhoods？A. They bring people true friendships.B. They help to bring people together.C. They create a lot of job opportunities.D. They support local economic development.142. How did the author feel about working at Healthy World Café？A. It paid well.B. It changed her.C. It was beneficial.D. It was easy for her.10、Scientists have found living organisms trapped in crystals (晶体) that could be 50,000 years old.The organisms were found in a hot, but beautiful cave system in Naica, Mexico. These ancient life forms can be seen only with a microscope. Penelope Boston, who leads the Astrobiology Institute at NASA, the space agency of the United States, says the ancient microbes were able to live by eating minerals such as iron.She spoke about the discovery recently at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. If the findings are confirmed, they will show how microbes can survive in extreme conditions. Forty different kinds of microbes and some viruses were found in the underground area. The genetic structures of these organisms are 10 percent different from those of their nearest relatives.The caves in Naica are 800 kilometers deep. They were once used for mining lead. Before the miners began working in the caves, the area was separated from the surface and the outside world. Some of the caves are as big as the large religious centers built during Europe’s Middle Ages. There are crystals covering the walls. The caves are so hot that scientists must wear special clothing to keep cool. The clothing keeps the crystals safe from human germs (病菌) or other damage. Boston said the researchers could only work for about 20 minutes at a time before they had to go to a room that was 38 degrees Celsius to cool down.NASA officials would not let Boston share her findings with scientific experts before last week’s announcement. So scientists could not say much about the findings. But Norine Noonan, a biologist with the University of South Florida, said she believed them. “Why are we surprised?” Noonan asked. “As a biologist, I would say life on earth is extremely tough and extremely colorful.”Boston is also studying microbes commonly found inside caves in other countries, such as Ukraine and the United States. These microbes appear to be impossible to kill. Boston said they show how difficult life on earth can be.165. The existence of the ancient microbes relies on ______.A. surrounding insectsB. eating mineralsC. diverse plantsD. absorbing air166. What can we infer about the caves in Naica from the passage?A. The walls were built during Middle Ages.B. The temperature in the caves is quite low.C. The environment in the caves is difficult to adapt to.D. The caves have been explored since they were formed.167. What is the biologist Norine Noonan’s attitude towards the findings?A. NeutralB. DoubtfulC. PositiveD. Indifferent 168. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Living organisms bring hope to scientific research.B. Caves provide living environment for living organisms.C. Microbes show great power to survive in terrible conditions.D. Scientists discover 50,000-year-old “super life” in Mexico.一、阅读理解（本题共计 10 小题，每题 10 分，共计100分）1、【答案】ABCD【解析】本文讲述了过去的几部科幻小说对现在的预测和影响。
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Unit 6Design分类记单词⊳填准记牢·快速掌握写作词汇——写一写1．straight adj.直的ad v. 直，直接2．shade n. 阴影，阴暗处3．youth n. 青春；年轻人4．typical adj. 典型的5．shallow adj. 浅的6．statue n. 雕像7．ruin v t. 毁坏，毁灭8．dynasty n. 朝代，王朝9．purpose n. 目的，意图10．pattern n. 式样，模式11．character n. (书写或印刷的)字，字体12．rent n. 租金13．downtown ad v. 在市区，往市区adj. 市区的拓展词汇——记一记1．mercy n．慈悲，怜悯，同情心→merciful adj.仁慈的，宽容的2．narrow adj.狭窄的→narrowly ad v.狭窄地3．imagination n．想像，想像力→imagine v t.4．pain n．痛苦，疼，痛→painful adj.→painfully ad v.5．exhibition n．展览会→exhibit v t.6．poetry n．诗(总称)→poem n．诗→poet n．诗人7．valuable adj.贵重的，有价值的→value n．& v t.8．elegantly ad v.优美地→elegant adj.9．religious adj.宗教的，虔诚的→religion n.10．bathe v i.洗澡；沐浴→bath n.11．conclusion n．结论；结束→conclude v t.12．relate v t.把……与……联系起来→related adj.有联系的；相关的→relation n．关系；联系13．detail n．细节，详情→detailed adj.详细的14．pain n．痛苦；疼，痛→painful adj.痛苦的，疼痛的→painfully ad v.痛苦地◎语境应用[用所给词的适当形式填空]1．Generally speaking，an inventor needs a creative imagination，but can you imagine a little boy like him can make so imaginative a model ship？(imagine)2．Her back gives her a lot of pain and it is still painful.In spite of this，she still takes great pains to help us.(pain)3．All the experts valued your advice；in other words，they thought your advice was valuable.(valuable)4．The woman has written many poems and has published three books of poetry，so we can call her a poet in a way.(poetry)联想背短语⊳高效识记·稳固根基高频短语——写一写1．combine_sth.with_sth.把某物和某物混合2．fix_one’s_eyes_on 注视，凝视3．deep_in_thought 陷入深思4．add_sth.to_sth. 把某物加到某物上5．match_sth.with_sth. 使某物和某物相配6．sort_of 有几分地7．date_back_(to) 追溯到8．so_far 到目前为止9．relate_to 把……联系起来10．try_out 试用，试验11．leave_out 删掉，漏掉12．in_the_shape_of 以……的形状13．hold_one’s_breath 屏住呼吸14．put_up 张贴15．dream_of 梦想16．wave_goodbye_to_sb. 和某人挥手告别◎语境应用——练一练(选用以上短语填空)1．The audience held_their_breath to wait for the announcement of the winner of the first prize.2．Deep_in_thought，he didn’t notice the car running towards him.3．Try_out the new cellphone and give me your suggestion.4．The famous tower，dating_back_to the tenth century，stands on the top of the mount for at least one thousand years.5．The boy was so careless that he left_out an important word in this sentence.6．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)My uncle says that he never dreams_of becoming rich in a short period of time.精彩写句式⊳典句背诵·夯基提能经典句式——背一背1．Qi Baishi’s style of painting often leaves the audience guessing and makes them use their imagination.(leave sb./sth.doing...让某人/某物处于某种状态)2．To emphasise the woman even more，Chen adds a lot of detail to the fan and the cloth of her dress，and chooses to paint the background behind the woman black.(动词不定式作目的状语)3．Our house would be white with trees around it，a great big yard and grass growing without a fence.(with＋宾语＋宾语补足语)4．But the house on Mango Street is not the way they described it at all.(they way后跟省略that/in which的定语从句)5．It’s finally our turn to do the wallboard in the school hall！(It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事)句式仿写——练一练1．他们走了，留下我孤零零一个人坐在那里。
They walked off and left_me_sitting_there all by myself.2．为了成为胜利者，你需要竭尽所能，尽最大的努力。
To_be_a_winner，you need to give all you have and try your best.3．那位年轻妇女，抱着一个熟睡的婴儿，漫步在大街上。
The young woman，with_a_baby_sleeping in her arms，was wandering in the street.4．我喜欢我们英语老师上课的方式。
I like the_way our English teacher gives his lessons.5．时间过得好快啊！又轮到我们打扫教室了。
How time flies！It’s_our_turn_to_clean the classroom again.第一板块重点单词imagination n．想像，想像力，创造力(佳句诵读)Reading is a good way to develop a child’s imagination at an early age.阅读是早期开发儿童想像力的一个好方法。
(1)beyond imagination 难以想像，超出想像(2)imagine sth./doing sth.想像某事/做某事imagine sb./sth.as to be想像……是……imagine that... 假想为(3)imaginative adj. 富有想像力的I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.我经常想象自己将来生活会是什么样子。
◎巧学巧练1基础练习(单句语法填空)①As far as I know，she is a woman with a vivid imagination (imagine)．②It is difficult to imagine his accepting (accept) the decision without any consideration.③He imagined himself to_be (be) manager of the company.能力提升(写作佳句)④你能想像得出当骑着自己的自行车上学时我是多么高兴。
You_can_imagine_how_happy_I_was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.pain n．痛苦；疼，痛；劳苦，努力(2014·江西卷书面表达)No pains no gains.I am sure that with your great efforts，you will enjoy a colorful and fruitful life here.不劳无获，我相信在你的努力下，在这里你会过上丰富多彩的生活。
(1)be in (great) pain疼痛；在苦恼中have a pain in the head 头痛(2)take pains to do sth. 尽力做某事spare no pains (to do) 不遗余力(3)painful adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically.它有能力减少痛苦并且使人们心理上和生理上都得到放松。