高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习
高中英语语法介词填空专项训练

高中英语语法介词填空专项训练介词是高考中的一个重要考点,在连续两年的广东高考中都有两空是专门考查介词的,占语法填空的五分之一。
该题要求“在空格处填入一个适当的词”的限定,所以我们要重点关注简单介词(一个单词的介词),主要考点有:1.表示时间介词有at, in, on表示时间点和时间段by不迟于,到……时为止after在……之后before在……之前for表示一段时间during在……期间within在……期间,不超过since自从…throughout贯穿……期间until/till直到from…to…从……到between在……之间over在……期间,过完一段时间2.表示方位的介词有into进入out of从……出来(a)round围饶着或在……的各处along沿着towards向或朝着to到或向from从up沿……而上off从……离开或下来at朝着或向着for到……去down沿……而下at在某一点或在(某物)旁in在某一范围内on在某物的表面上between在(两者)之间above在……的上头或高出below在…下面或低于among在(多者)之中around在……周围inside在……的里面outside在……的外面before在……之前behind在……的后面over在……的上方或上面under在……的下面或下方;beside/by在……的旁边near在……的附近beyond在……的那一边,远于,超过(某事物的范围) across在……的对面或那一边against靠着across从一边到另一边by/past从某人或某物的旁边经过over从某人或某物的上空经过through从某事物的里面经过。
3. 表示原因的介词有because of, owing to, due to, for, with, at(常放在表示情感变化后的动词、形容词或名词后表示原因,相当于“听到或看到”)等。
4. 表示方式、方法或手段的介词有by乘、坐、骑(接交通工具), 靠、通过in用(某种语言或材料,如墨水等)with用(具体的工具),和……一起;through通过(实践或书本)等。
专题18 语法填空之介词100题-备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练

备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题18 语法填空之介词100题1.(2022全国甲卷)He flew 4, 700 kilometers ________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.2.(2022全国甲卷)He flew 4, 700 kilometers ________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20.3.(2022年新高考I卷)Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.4.(2022年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ______ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.5.(2022年全国乙卷)May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ______ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.6.(2021新课标II卷)A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over________ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.7.(2021年北京卷)While riding his bike home ________ a cold night, he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself.8.(2020年北京卷)Over time, the bags fall apart________ countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them.9.(2020新课标I卷)because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so ________ the familiar near side. 10.(2018新课标III卷)My name is Mireya Mayor. I was searching________ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.11.(2022·内蒙古·呼和浩特市教育教学研究中心一模)Word came that the Beijing- Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, located in North China, is now ________construction, and is expected to be completed by 2020 in preparation for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.12.(2022·江西·模拟预测)When visiting China, many travellers expect to have close contact with the giant panda, one of the most adorable creatures in the world. Actually, no other country can provide such a ________ (wonder) chance like China, as the giant panda is native ________China and thus serves as China's national symbol.13.(2022·广西桂林·二模)Snowflakes are created like magic, awakening (唤醒) characters often seen in Chinese New Year paintings, such as Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong, two gods of the door, competing ________ alpine (高山) skiing, and Mu Guiying and Yang Zongbao, a couple as well as generals of the Song Dynasty (960-1279), engaging in pair skating.14.The national railway operator said it will adjust bullet train ticket prices on six railway lines according________ passenger numbers.15.Another conflict started ________ him and me, but this time it was about color of the object.16.One day, however, Han skipped the housework and joined some friends ________ a “game” of throwing rocks at passing cars.17.Caring for an elderly parent can take great efforts emotionally and physically, and the financial challenges can sometimes seem ________ our ability.18.You are not wearing your seat belt, so you can slide in and out of your seat easily. That sounds ________ a lot of fun.19.On top of that, the system can help cut the time needed to check class attendance ________ only a few seconds.20.The music of Beijing opera can be divided ________ the Xipi and Erhuang styles.21.There will always be someone who will stop you in the street, asking for directions ________ the nearest ATM.22.The “new four great inventions” are all related ________ China’s high-tech innovation (创新), which has improved the people’s living standard.23.Northerners tend to eat more meat and dairy for the purpose ________ fighting against the cold weather. 24.There was a note ________ his teacher informing that my son was invited to attend the competition but the parents were expected to pay for their children.25.________ this particular occasion, the moon will appear 7 percent larger and 16 percent brighter than usual. 26.In addition ________ many awards Damon has received, including Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards, he received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the film industry.27.She said her name was Miss Bai and kindly offered to show me ________ the city.28.During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot ________ a dump site (垃圾场).29.I was a member ________ bird conservation organization at the time, so we often took care of injured birds. 30.There I would watch the bamboo trees bend ________ the pressure from the wind.31.There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else________ her boyfriend.32.The movie also served ________ a springboard for Chinese tourism to Thailand.centers westward ________ 1980.34.The term “parkour” was first introduced by David Belle and Sebastiar Foucan in the early 1980s. ________ that time, they were two teenagers.35.Dr. Ge Yun operates ________ people with all types of birth defects.36.You wouldn’t think that a few months of exercise in your teens would be enough ________ the rest of your life.37.The review says it is more effective at lengthening life _________ walking, cycling or swimming. 38.Museums must compete _________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements.39.The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist ________ earth, Mother Nature.40.Water mist was sprayed ________ the air ,which was then crystallized (结晶) the snow with the freezing air temperature.41.“Accusing the British ________ having no sense of humor is like telling Rolls-Royce that its cars are down-market.”42.The asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named ________ him.43.After taking my pulse, looking at my tongue, and asking a few questions ________my diet and lifestyle, the acupuncturist correctly reasoned that I was worn-out.44.Analysis of elements in the relics indicates sources similar ________ those of other cultures along the Yangtze River.45.Changes to water resources can have a big impact ________ people’s lives.46.Scientists say that another 26.5 trillion pounds will be produced worldwide ________ 2050.47.It began on January 19 and finished ________ the early morning of January 20.48.Studies have shown that students who use handwriting to take notes in class remember information better—improving their scores________as much as 15 percent.49.For Lucy, nothing beats traveling, which she described ________ her favorite part of being alive. 50.This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects.51.Museums must compete ________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.52.V arious types ________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.53.No one knows for sure why adolescence is unique ____________ humans.54.The spirit advised them to wrap the rice and bind it________ throwing it into the river.for the family with what was left.56.The global journey is led by an expedition leader, Steve Moore, ________ memory of his father, a fire-fighter who died of lung cancer at the age of 63.57.Mary sold the house even though it was________ her husband's wish.58.In high school, I became curious________ the computer, and built my first website.59.The citizens in Paris gathered around the cathedral, praying ________ the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.60.Their efforts resulted________ the birth of a 1985 book, Understanding China Through Cartoons. 61.Transport comes fairly high up in the list, with buses, planes and trains all capable________ driving us mad. 62.The point is to consider your own personal preferences and listen ________ your heart, personal needs and career goals—then you will find the best option for you.63.Morgan says that it is time that people stopped standing by and recording on their phones when they see someone ________ trouble.64.According to satellite monitoring results, the increase of vegetation in China accounted ________ 25 percent of the world's total new greenery.65.Over the last two months, several great apes at the San Diego Zoo have received an experimental animal COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗), because they are most ________ risk and can be easily vaccinated.66.Two experts from Sotheby's confirmed the bowl was from the 1400s when they were able to look at it________ person.67.Masterpieces such as Along the River During the Qingming Festival were projected on the roofs, giving visitors a feeling like walking ________ time.68.With advantages ________ traditional computers, quantum computers have a wide range of applications. 69.In 1844 they bought it ________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser.70.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and ________ work.71.There is no doubt ________ his words.72.There is little trouble ________ the matter.73.There is no trouble ________ reading the article without a dictionary.74.The only reason a man would sell sale________ a lower price would be because he wait desperate for money. 75.Please don’t hesitate to turn _______ us for help whenever you have trouble with your study. 76.Parents should not show preference ____________ any one of their children.77.The giant panda,also known as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ________ south central China. 78.In Singapore there's no better place to find Chinese medicines than in Chinatown-a colorful and lively place, rich ________ Chinese culture and history.79.He even received a medal ________ the Chinese government for his conservation efforts.80.A couplet writer may show his feelings ________ means of describing the scenery or expressing his wishes in his works.81.The stores also allow plastic collectors to use the money they earn to pay ________ health care or school. 82.The most important thing is to practice.You can do this ________ joining such kind of clubs. 83.Orange trees are more ________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.84.________ the end of last month, most of the shops had started business.85.The problem is so complicated that it is quite_________ power to solve it.86.The project is progressing _________ its own pace. You needn't feel so anxious.87.My teacher has a great influence ________ me.Without his instruction, I doubt if I could be so successful. 88.In class I will divide the students________ small groups and lead them to practice speaking English. 89.It is a pity that the quarrel broke ________ their friendship.90.Seeing his funny behaviour, the girl broke ________ a smile.91.The young man wanted to break away________his family.92.Chinese netizens have a growing appetite________ online English learning.93.Later on,he owes his success ________ his dedication and patience.94.Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted to expose the children________the language and culture. 95.He really should rid himself ________ those worries.96.Don't worry. The runaway cow is ________ control and it won't hurt anyone.97.Each tree reacts differently ________ the change of the season.98.More ________ 3 million laid-off workers have found their new jobs with the new policy.99.“Speed up.70 km/h isn't fast enough.You are holding up traffic, ”ordered another voice from the seat next________me.100.When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working ________a research assistant in the university.参考答案:1.from【解析】考查介词和固定搭配。
(全)高考英语语法真题详解-介词和介词短语

高考英语语法真题详解-介词和介词短语[感悟高考]单句语法填空/单句改错1.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India,for example,most people traditionally eat ________ their hands.(2016·全国Ⅲ,50) 2.My connection with pandas goes back__________ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,when I was the first Western TV reporter.(2016·全国Ⅰ,65)3.For those who fly to Guilin,it's only an hour away ________ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.(2015·全国Ⅰ,66) 4.Now I am leaving home to college.(2016·全国Ⅲ,短文改错) 5.While they chatted,my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.(2016·浙江,短文改错)答案 1.with 2.to 3.by 4.to→for 5.in→on[考点清单]考点一常见介词的用法1.表示时间的介词at,on,in和for规则❶at表示某个时间点、时刻等,例如:at midnight,at dawn/daybreak,at sunrise/sunset,at dusk等。
规则❷on表示在具体的日子或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上。
例如:on October the first,on a rainy day,on Christmas Eve,on the afternoon of his arrival等。
高考英语介词单句语法填空专项训练

高考英语介词单句语法填空专项训练介词在句子中扮演重要角色,更好地掌握介词用法对于高考英语考试至关重要。
以下是一些针对高考英语介词单句语法填空的专项训练,帮助你巩固介词的用法。
1. My friend is interested _____ playing basketball in his free time.in2. The cat jumped _____ the wall and disappeared.over3. I'm sorry, but I can't agree _____ you on this matter.with4. He has been absent _____ school for a week because of his illness.from5. We should rely _____ ourselves and try to solve the problem.on6. I'll be available _____ 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM tomorrow.between7. The book is _____ the table. Please put it back in its place.on8. Don't worry, I'll take care _____ your dog while you're on vacation.of9. The students are looking forward _____ the school trip next week.to10. Can you please pass _____ the salt? It's too far for me to reach.me11. She lives _____ her parents because she can't afford her own place.with12. The new shopping mall is located _____ the city center.in13. Could you please explain the concept _____ more detail?in14. The thief ran _____ the police chased after him.while15. I'm sorry, but I'm not familiar _____ the topic you're discussing.with总结以上是一些高考英语介词单句语法填空的专项训练题目。
高考英语易错题专题练习-介词和介词短语

高考英语易错题专题练习-介词和介词短语一、用单词的适当形式完成句子(共 6 分)1.The far side of the moon is of particular interest to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so______the familiar near side. (用适当的词填空)【答案】than【详解】考查介词。
句意:科学家们对月球的远端特别感兴趣,因为因为它比熟悉的一面有更多的深环形山。
根据空前的比较级more so可知,此处填介词than,表示“比……更”。
故填than。
2.Orange trees are more ________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】than【详解】考查固定搭配。
句意:橘子树不仅仅是装饰品,它们还是好运和财富的象征。
分析句子可知用“more than+名词”,意为“不只是,不仅仅是”。
故填than。
二、英译汉(整句)(共 3 分)3.How he manages to live is more than I can tell.(英译汉)【答案】他是如何生活的,我猜不透。
【详解】考查名词性从句。
此处How he manages to live为主语从句,表示“他是如何生活的”;短语more than I can tell理解为“猜不透”。
故翻译为:他是如何生活的,我猜不透。
三、单项选择(共 3 分)4.(2016·浙江卷)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend ___________ in the coming years.A.little moreB.no moreC.much moreD.many more【答案】D【详解】考查短语辨析。
高考英语语法专题演练:介词及介词短语02

介词及介词短语专题演练二1._______ her children,she also has to look after her old parents.A.Far from B.Regardless ofC.Instead of D.Apart from[解析]apart from 除了。
句意:除了她的孩子,她也不得不照看年迈的父母。
[答案]D2.Women have big advantages ________ men in space because they need less food and oxygen and they stand up to radiation better.A.on B.overC.with D.to[解析]advantage over sb. 超过某人的优势。
[答案]B3.________ most countries, Japan doesn't offer much access to the Internet to its people who have less money and receive less education.A.As for B.As ifC.As with D.As of[解析]as with 正如,符合句意。
[答案]C4.The iPhone 4S is Apple's first major hardware on the market ________ the Oct.5 death of co-founder Steve Jobs.A.for B.toC.from D.since[解析]since+名词作状语与现在完成时连用。
[答案]D5.Undoubtedly, life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is ________ our control.A. againstB. beyondC. amongD. in[解析]against 反对;beyond 超过……的范围;among 在三者或三者以上之中;in 在……里。
高考英语 语法-介词与介词短语 专题练习含答案

介词与介词短语专题练习1、This novel was concerned______the Second World War,while most teenagers are more concerned______the hero’s love story.A.with;aboutB.with;atC.for;aboutD.about;with2、With the development of economy,our income has increassed 10% in less thana year.A.forB.byC.onD.at3、If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challenge.A.forB.atC.withD.to4、When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below5、Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry.A.atB.inC.onD.by6、________ the end of last term, every student in the school, I think, has taken at least five maths tests.A.ByB.SinceC.FromD.In7、________ the next few days they got to know the town well.()A.AfterB.ForC.OverD.By8、Scientists are convinced ________ the positive effect of laughter _______ physical and mental health.()A.of; atB.by; inC.of; onD.on; at9、_______ production up by 80%,the company has had another excellent year.()A.AsB.ForC.ThroughD.With10、My mum's letters really encouraged me _____ my illness.()A.overB.forC.throughoutD.within11、Purchases online are to be believed provided that you and the seller have communicated and reached a compromise the wishes of both parties.A.in defense ofB.in view ofC.in line withD.in company with12、Though people speak English in Australia, Australian English differs ________ pronunciation ________ British and American English.A.in; fromB.from; onC.in; onD.from; with13、My daughter is not present at the award ceremony, so I will receive the prize ___ her.A.on behalf ofB.in honor ofC.on account ofD.in favor of14、________ the end of the competition, Anne gave in ________ Julie.A.In, forB.At, toC.By, /D.On, with15、Our players came back and we all congratulated them _______ their success.A.withB.toC.onD.in16、Although this medicine can cure you _______ your illness, it has a bad effect ____you.A.of; onB.for; onC.for; inD.of; at17、The company has changed some of its working practices _____ complaints and criticism from the customers.A.in respect toB.in return forC.in exchange forD.in response to18、______ electronic mail, today you can send a letter halfway around the world in seconds simply by pressing a button.A.Thanks toB.Apart fromC.Regardless ofD.According to19、________ the severe traffic pressure, many city authorities have started to restrict the use of private vehicles.A.By means ofB.In terms ofC.With regard toD.In response to20、______ the consistent efforts made by the people of Hangzhou, preparatory work for the G20 Summit has been a success.A.Thanks toB.In terms ofC.With regard toD.In addition to21、Many plants could move northward and toward the Pacific coast _______rising temperatures and changes in rainfall.A.for fear ofB.in defense ofC.by means ofD.in reaction to22、It is ______ his tremendous enthusiasm and devotion that the old teacher is respected by all his students.A.on account ofB.with regard toC.in terms ofD.in reference to23、_________ all the barriers put in his way, David is very fortunate and always seems to land on his feet.A.In terms ofB.In favor ofC.In spite ofD.In honor of24、So far, thirty-one major infrastructure projects have been completed and another 54 are still ________ construction to welcome the G20 summit 2016 in Hangzhou in early September.A.inB.onC.aboveD.under25、--Does the young man standing there ________ the company.-- No, the company is _____his father.A.in possession of; in the possession ofB.have possession of; in the possession ofC.take possession of; in possession ofD.have possession of; in possession of26、--Does the young man standing there ________ the company.-- No, the company is _____his father.A.in possession of; in the possession ofB.have possession of; in the possession ofC.take possession of; in possession ofD.have possession of; in possession of27、A single bottle of Coke every day won’t do you much harm.________, you can burn off the calories from that bottle of Coke with exercise.A.As a matter of factB.On the other handC.At the same timeD.In a word28、It is ________ me how you and Oscar can share an apartment for so long.You’re tidy while he’s so messy.A.againstB.withC.beyondD.for29、The Internet makes it possible for us to stay ________ family and friends around the world.A.in memory ofB.in possession ofC.in touch withD.in response to30、If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A.On the contraryB.What’s moreC.That is to sayD.In a word31、Nothing is so easy as _____ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.ofB.toC.byD.for32、It may be necessary to stop _____ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.A.at intervalsB.at randomC.at easeD.at length33、Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demandB.in storeC.on loanD.on sale34、The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon.A.onB.inC.ofD.at35、China is experiencing a slow GDP growth. , the government has in recent years takena series of measures to deal with it.A.In responseB.In turnC.In returnD.In advance36、Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health, how much exercise you do.A.in terms ofB.regardless ofC.in favour ofD.by means of37、Peaceful development is great importance to the healthy development of the future Cross-Strait relations.A.aboutB.beyondC.aboveD.of38、________marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.A.In time ofB.In place ofC.In terms ofD.In spite of39、In recent years, in many Western countries, in the USA and the UK, Halloween has become a special occasion.A.in generalB.in briefC.in shortD.in particular40、He was charged the police breaking the law.A.of,ofB.of,withC.by,ofD.by,with参考答案1、答案为:A;2、答案为:B;3、答案为:B;4、答案为:A;5、答案为:B;6、答案为:B;7、答案为:C;8、答案为:C;9、答案为:D;10、答案为:C;11、答案为:C;12、答案为:A;13、答案为:A;14、答案为:B;15、答案为:C;16、答案为:A;17、答案为:D;18、答案为:A;19、答案为:D;20、答案为:A;21、答案为:D;22、答案为:A;23、答案为:C;24、答案为:D;25、答案为:B;26、答案为:B;27、答案为:A;28、答案为:C;29、答案为:C;30、答案为:B;31、答案为:D;32、答案为:A;33、答案为:B;34、答案为:A;35、答案为:A;36、答案为:B;37、答案为:D;38、答案为:C;39、答案为:D;40、答案为:D;。
高考英语语法填空解题技巧与练习

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与练
习
1一、介词及介词短语
介词像个“游离体”,名前动后常出现,
一旦组成“某结构”,句中成分有一位。
“介+宾”叫“介短”,作“形、副”句里边。
“宾补、表、定、状”,都能用得上①。
“动+介”——动词性②,“及、不及物”谓语用。
成语、习语常固定,应用起来有弹性。
注①介词后面的名词、代词或数词是介词的宾语,介词和介词宾语合成介词短语。
介词短语在句中的语法作用相当于形容词或副词,在句中做宾(主)语、补足语、表语、定语或状语。
②“动词+介词(副词)”组成一个动词词组或短语动词,其语法作用相当于一个及物动词或不及物动词,在句中作谓语。
2二、介词在句中的位置
介词活跃句关键,短语合成形简单,
独作成分看不见,介短表定状可担。
before时空在之前, after之后off远。
直上 over,above斜, under,below下相反。
直到till,on表面,穿过through,for因缘。
by表旁边in里面, with伴随by车船。
时间地点at、in、on,二者between多among,behind后面beside旁,附近near沿着along。
from来自like像,表示目的for,to当。
of所属周围round,向上up向下down。
2二、介词在句中的位置。
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高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 1642.2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films.3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment.4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge.5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences.6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other.7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes.8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River.9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine.10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out.11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country.12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood.13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London.14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand.15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign.16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients.17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes,I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person.18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more.19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears.20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail.21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.22.Yuan Longping gives millions of yuan to equip others ________ their research in agriculture.23.We are badly in need of waiters ________ present; could you come and help us out?24.With Christmas________(approach), big shopping malls are becoming busier.25.As I lay ________ the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.26.She was ________ a dilemma whether to stay at school or get a job.27.She did not take ________account how much liberty she was securing.28.They put out the forest fires________ pouring water on it.29.Tom won first prize in the singing competition, much ________ our excitement.30.We are confident ________ winning the game against Japan.31.They have come here ________ purpose to see you.32.We are going to have a holiday next Sunday. Do you have anything ________ mind?33.This lifestyle may seem very hard to many European schoolchildren, who are accustomed ________ going out most weekends.34.That mixture, according to Bernard, sets the elevator ride apart ________ just about every other situation we find ourselves in as we go about our lives.35.Friend plays an important part ________ our lives, although we may take it for granted.36.This sofa can also function ________ a bed.37.Scientists estimate that smoking reduces life expectancy by around 2 years ________ average.38.The government rewarded him ________ saving the old man from drowning.39.Businessmen usually shake hands________each other when they first meet.40.My eyes had to adjust ________the darkness inside.41.Hobbies provide interests that keep bedridden patients ________thinking about themselves.42.These books are meant ________ primary school students.43.This kind of new machine is ________trial before they are put into the market.44.First it was stored ________ tubes, then ________ transistors and later ________ very small chips.45.Everyone will be given a telephone number ________ birth that will never change no matter where they live.46.The police with dogs are searching the woods ________ the thief.47.Absorbed ________ painting, John didn't notice evening approaching.48.With a lot of work ________(do), she felt worried.49.They started towards the village with the boy ________ (lead) the way.50.He was concentrating his attention ________ his work when I came in.参考答案1.【答案】as;in;in2.【答案】seeing3.【答案】to4.【答案】for5.【答案】as6.【答案】with7.【答案】By8.【答案】on9.【答案】in10.【答案】in11.【答案】of12.【答案】through13.【答案】to14.【答案】with15.【答案】In16.【答案】with17.【答案】by;with18.【答案】of;on19.【答案】to20.【答案】united21.【答案】through22.【答案】for23.【答案】at24.【答案】approaching25.【答案】beneath26.【答案】in27.【答案】into28.【答案】by29.【答案】to30.【答案】of/about31.【答案】on32.【答案】in33.【答案】to34.【答案】from35.【答案】in36.【答案】as37.【答案】on38.【答案】for39.【答案】with40.【答案】to41.【答案】from42.【答案】for43.【答案】on44.【答案】in;on;on45.【答案】at46.【答案】for47.【答案】in48.【答案】to do49.【答案】leading50.【答案】on。