2006年南通中学-南通一中初三第一次模拟考
2006年江苏南通含启东中学高三暨尖子生
2006年江苏省南通市（含启东中学）高三暨尖子生第一次模拟考试语文试卷参考答案一、（18分，每小题3分）1．B（A项读音分别为duō、duò、duō、duó；B项读音分别为kuī、kuì、kuí、guǐ；C 项读音分别为wǔ、wǔ、wù、wú；D项读音分别为bì、bì、bèi、bó。
）2．D（A中应为“披沙拣金”，B中应为“流水账”，C中应为“哈密瓜”）3．A（机制：泛指一个工作系统的组织或部分之间相互作用的过程和方式。
此处“上海交大校办企业”用“机制”恰当。
体制：国家机关、企业、事业单位等的组织机构。
昭示：明白地表示或宣布。
揭示：使人看见原来不容易看出的事物。
拜谒：瞻仰（陵墓、碑碣）。
参观：实地观察。
“拜谒”更合语境。
）4．A（立地书橱：比喻学识渊博的人。
心劳日拙：费尽心机，不但没有得到好处，反而处境越来越糟。
不肖子孙：指不能继承先辈事业和遗志的没有出息的子孙，不能理解为“不孝子孙”。
捧着金饭碗要饭：有极好的条件不知利用却向别人伸手。
）5．C（A项“关于”应为“对于”，B项“保障”后缺宾语，D项在“成为”前加上“使晋国”。
）6．D（A项表示大概的数连用不用加顿号。
B项是陈述句，不必用问号。
C项所引的内容作“把”的宾语，引号内的句号应去掉。
）二、（12分，每小题3分）7．D（信息整合最全，且合乎定义的要求。
）8．B（不属于“医学走向未来”的内容，答非所问。
）9．A（见第二段，不能省略“有助于”。
）10．B（见第三段中乔•哈伊纳尔教授的一句话，可知此说法太绝对化。
）三、（12分，每小题3分）11．C（动色：变了脸色）12．D（前“数”是数量词“几个”的意思；后“数”是副词“多次”的意思。
第一个“用”是介词，相当于“因为”，第二个“用”是动词，相当于“采用”。
第一个“乃”是连词，相当于“于是”，第二个“乃”是副词，相当于“竟”。
江苏省南通市2006年中考试题
2006年南通市初中毕业、升学考试化学本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至4页，第Ⅱ卷5至8页，共100分。
考试时间100分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
可能用到的相对原子质量：H－1 C－12 O－16 Mg－24 Cl—35.5 Ca－40 Fe－56Cu－64 Pd－106第Ⅰ卷（选择题共40分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、科目名称用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
不能答在试卷上。
一、选择题（本题包括15小题，每小题2分，共30分。
每小题只有一个．．．．选项符合题意）1．“激扬江海风，精彩十六运”。
江苏省第十六届运动会将于2006年10月15日在我市举行。
为确保运动员的身体健康，在游泳池里加入少量杀菌消毒剂，此时水呈淡蓝色。
该杀菌消毒剂一定含A．胆矾晶体B．硫酸铝晶体C．氯化铁晶体D．高锰酸钾晶体2．下列生产过程主要发生物理变化的是A．沼气生产B．石油蒸馏C．转炉炼钢D．高炉炼铁3．用“分子的观点”解释下列现象，不正确．．．的是A．湿衣晾干——分子不停地运动B．水结成冰——分子发生变化C．干冰升华——分子间间隔变大D．轮胎充气——分子间有间隔4．1777年舍勒在《火与空气》一书中指出：空气由两种性质不同的“火空气”和“浊空气”组成，其中“火空气”可以帮助燃烧，维持生命。
下列物质不能．．与“火空气”发生反应的是A．木炭B．石蜡C．烧碱D．乙醇5．航天飞船常用铝粉与高氯酸铵（NH4ClO4）的混合物作为固体燃料，高氯酸铵中Cl元素的化合价为A．＋1 B．＋3 C．＋5 D．＋76．5月31日是“世界无烟日”，香烟的烟气中含有几百种有毒物质，其中有一种物质极易与血液中的血红蛋白结合，这种物质是A．CO2B．SO2C．CO D．NO27．分类是学习和研究化学物质及其变化的一种常用科学方法。
06年南京南通中考试题及答案
2006年南通市初中毕业、升学考试数学本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分．第Ⅰ卷1至2页，第Ⅱ卷3至8页．共130分．考试时间120分钟．考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．第Ⅰ卷（选择题共28分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、科目名称用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上．2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案．不能答在试卷上．一、选择题（本题共12小题；第1~8题每小题2分，第9~12题每小题3分，共28分．每小题只有一个选项是正确的）1．某市今年1月份某一天的最高气温是3℃，最低气温是—4℃，那么这一天的最高气温比最低气温高A．—7℃B．7℃C．—1℃D．1℃2．64的立方根等于A．4 B．—4 C．8 D．—83．已知∠α＝35°19′，则∠α的余角等于A．144°41′B．144°81′C．54°41′D．54°81′4．根据国家信息产业部2006年5月21日的最新统计，截至2006年4月底，全国电话用户超过7.7亿户．将7.7亿用科学记数法表示为A．7.7×1011B．7.7×1010 C．7.7×109 D．7.7×108 5．如图，AB∥CD ，直线EF分别交AB，CD于E，F两点，∠BEF的平分线交CD于点G，若∠EFG＝72°，则∠EGF等于A．36°B．54°C．72 °D．108°数学试卷第1页（共8页）G(第5题)6． 某市对2400名年满15岁的男生的身高进行了测量，结果身高（单位：m ）在1.68~1.70这一小组的频率为0.25，则该组的人数为A ． 600人B ． 150 人C ．60人D ． 15人7． 如图，已知P A 是⊙O 的切线，A 为切点，PC 与⊙O 相交于B ．C 两点，PB ＝2㎝，BC＝8㎝，则P A 的长等于 A ． 4㎝ B ． 16㎝ C ． 20㎝ D ． 25㎝8． 二元二次方程组⎩⎨⎧-==+10,3xy y x 的解是A ． ⎩⎨⎧-==⎩⎨⎧=-=5,22,52211y x y x B ． ⎩⎨⎧==⎩⎨⎧==5,22,52211y x y x C ． ⎩⎨⎧=-=⎩⎨⎧-==5,22,52211y x y x D ． ⎩⎨⎧-=-=⎩⎨⎧-=-=5,22,52211y x y x 9． 如图， ABCD 的周长是28㎝， ABC 的周长是22㎝，则AC 的长为A ．6㎝B ． 12㎝C ．4㎝D ． 8㎝10. 如图为了测量某建筑物AB 的高度，在平地上C 处测得建筑物顶端A 的仰角为30°，沿CB 方向前进 12 m 到达D 处，在D 处测得建筑物顶端A 的仰角为 45°，则建筑物AB 的高度等于A ．6（3＋1）mB ． 6 (3—1) mC ． 12 (3＋1) mD ．12（3－1）m11. 已知圆锥侧面展开图的圆心角为90°，则该圆锥的底面半径与母线长的比为A ． 1∶2B ． 2∶1C ． 1∶4D ．4∶112. 已知二次函数y ＝2 x 2＋9x+34，当自变量x 取两个不同的值x 1、x 2时，函数值相等，则当自变量x 取x 1＋x 2 时的函数值与A ．x ＝1 时的函数值相等B ． x ＝0时的函数值相等C ． x ＝41时的函数值相等 D ． x ＝－49时的函数值相等 ACP ·O第7题DCB A（第9题）（第10题）数学试卷 第2页 （共8页）第Ⅱ卷（共102分）注意事项：除作图可使用2B 铅笔外，其余各题请使用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试题卷中． C题号 二三Ⅱ卷总分 结分人 核分人 19~20 21~22 23~24 25~26 27 28 得分二、填空题 （本题共6小题；每小题3分，共18分．请把最后结果填在题中横线上） 13. 一个篮球需要m 元，买一人排球需要n 元，则买3个篮球和5个排球共需要_______元． 14. 正六边形的每一个内角的度数是___________°． 15. 在函数52-=x x y 中，自变量x 的取值范围是_____________．16．如图，DE 与△ABC 的边AB ，AC 分别相交于D ，E 两点，且DE ∥BC ．若DE＝2㎝，BC ＝3㎝，EC ＝32㎝，则AC ＝________㎝． 17. 用换元法解方程4112=-+-x x x x ，若设y x x=-1， 则可得关于的整式方程_______________________． 18. 如图，直线y ＝kx(k ＞0)与双曲线xy 4=交于A （x 1，y 1）， B （x 2，y 2）两点，则2x 1y 2－7x 2y 1＝___________． 三、解答题 （本题共10小题；共84分）（19~20题，第19题10分，第20题6分，共16分） 19.（1）计算0)15(282218-+--（2）解不等式组⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧+<+->+)6(3)4(4,5351x x xx数学试卷 第3页 （共8页）E D CBA第16题第18题20. 已知：△ABC （如图）求作：△ABC 的外接圆（要求：用尺规作图，保留作图痕迹，写出作法，不要求证明）．BAC（21~22题，第21题 6分，第22题7分，共13分）21. 张栋同学到百货大楼买了两种型号的信封，共30个，其中买A 型号的信封用了1元5角，买B 型号的信封用了1元2角，B 型号的信封每个比A 型号的信封便宜2分．两种型号的信封的单价各是多少？22. 已知关于x 的一元二次方程x 2－（m －1）x ＋m ＋2＝0．（1） 若方程有两个相等的实数根，求m 的值；（2） 若方程的两实数根之积等于m2－9m ＋2，求6 m 的值．数学试卷 第4页 （共8页）23.2006年2月23日《南通日报》公布了2000年~2005年南通市城市居民人均可支配收入情况（如图所示）根据图示信息：（1）求南通市城市居民人均可支配收入的中位数；（2）哪些年份南通市城市居民人均可支配收入比上一年增加了1000元以上？（3）如果从2006年开始，南通市城市居民人均可支配收入每一年比上一年增加a 元，那么到2008年底可达到18000元，求a的值．24.如图，已知AB是⊙O的直径，直线CD与⊙O相切于点C，AC平分∠DAB．（1）求证：AD⊥DC；（2）若AD＝2，AC＝5，求AB的长．DCA BO数学试卷第5页（共8页）25.已知抛物线y＝a x2＋b x＋c经过A，B，C三点，当x≥0时，其图象如图所示．（1）求抛物线的解析式，写出抛物线的顶点坐标；（2）画出抛物线y＝a x2＋b x＋c当x＜0时的图象；（3）利用抛物线y＝a x2＋b x＋c，写出为何值时，y＞0．26.已知A＝a＋2，B＝ a 2－a＋5，C＝a 2＋5a－19，其中a＞2．（1）求证：B－A＞0，并指出A与B的大小关系；（2）指出A与C哪个大？说明理由．数学试卷第6页（共8页）27. 已知：如图，O正方形ABCD的中心，BE平分∠DBC，交DC于点E，延长BC到点F，使CF＝CE，连结DF，交BE的延长线于点G，连结OG．（1）求证：△BCE≌△DCF；（2）OG与BF有什么数量关系？证明你的结论；（3）若GE·GB＝4－22，求正方形ABCD的面积．数学试卷第7页（共8页）28.如图，在平面直角坐标系中，O为坐标原点为，B（5,0），M为等腰梯形OBCD底边OB上一点，OD＝BC＝2，∠DMC＝∠DOB＝60°．（1）求直线CB的解析式；（2）求点M的坐标；（3）∠DMC绕点M顺时针旋转α（30°＜α＜60°）后，得到∠D1MC1（点D1，C1依次与点D，C对应），射线MD1交直线DC于点E，射线MC1交直线CB于点F，设DE＝m，BF＝n .求m与n的函数关系式．数学试卷第8页（共8页）2006年南通市初中毕业、升学考试数学试题参考答案一、选择题1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 BACDBADCDACB二、填空题13. 3m ＋5n 14. 120 15. x ＞5 16. 2 17. 2y 2－4y ＋1＝0 18. 20 三、解答题 19.12+ 1＜x ＜2 20. 略 21. A 型号的信封单价是1角，B 型号的信封单价是8分 22. (1) －1或7 （2）4 23.（1）中位数是9119元 （2）2004、2005年南通市城市居民人均可支配收入比上一年增加了1000元以上 （3）1872 24.（1）略 （2）2.5 25. 抛物线y ＝223212++-x x 顶点（23，825） 当－1＜x ＜4时， y >0 26. (1)B －A ＝（a －1）2+2 ＞0 所以 B ＞A （2）C －A ＝（a ＋7）(a －3) 因为a ＞2，所以a ＋7＞0 从而当2＜a ＜3时，A ＞C ， 当a ＝2时， A ＝C ，当 a ＞3时，A ＜C27. （1）（2）略 （3）设BC=x ，则DC ＝x ,BD ＝x 2，CF ＝（2－1）x GD 2=GE ·GB=4－22 DC 2+CF 2=(2GD)2 即 x 2+（2－1）2x 2＝4（4－22） （4－22）x 2＝4（4－22） x 2＝4 正方形ABCD 的面积是4个平方单位 28. （1）BC 解析式：y=353+-x (2) 略证 △ODM ∽△BMCMCDMBC OM BM OD == 设OM=x ，2×2＝x （5－x ）， x ＝1或4 M （1，0）或（4，0） （3）当M （1，0）时，△DME ∽△CMF ，42===BM OD CM DM CF DE CF ＝2＋n ，DE ＝m ，∴2＋n ＝2m ，即m ＝1＋2n)40(<<n 当M(4 ，0) 时2===BM OD CM DM CF DE ∴m ＝2（2－n ），即m ＝4－2n )121(<<n。
南通中学初三第一次模拟考试英语试题
南通中学初三第一次模拟考试英语试题本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分，满分140分。
考试时间120分钟第I 卷（选择题共85分）一单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）( ) 1. —I quite like the songs sung by Zhou Jielun.—Yes, he is really _________ unusual singer, you know.A aB anC theD /( ) 2. The word “mixed” is pronounced _________.A. /’miksid/B. /’mixt/C. /’mikst/D. /’mixid/( ) 3. My aunt often talks _______her friends _______the phone ______ weekends.A. to; with; onB. with; on; atC. about; on; through;D. of; by; at( ) 4. —Is Li Ming in the classroom?—No, he there. I saw him in the reading room just now.A. can’t beB. mustn’t beC. needn’t beD. is( ) 5. I found _________ much fun to visit the zoo.A. itB. it’sC. thisD. that( ) 6. I don’t understand the text _________ there are quite a few new words in it.A. soB. becauseC. whetherD. though( ) 7. —Have you bought that digital camera?—No, I can’t afford it. The price is a bit too _________, I think.Ａlow B high C cheap D expensive( ) 8. It is typical _____ him _______ give up.A. for; to neverB. for; never toC. of; never toD. of; to never( ) 9. —Colours can’t affect our moods, can they?—_________. They can _________ us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. Yes; changeB. No; makeC. Yes; makeD. No; help( ) 10.—Hello, may I speak to Tina, please?—Sorry, you’ve got a wrong ________.A. nameB. wayC. numberD. telephone( ) 11.—Let’s chat online.—______.A. Not at allB. Thank youC. Good luckD. Good idea( ) 12.—Would you mind watering the flowers for me?—______. I have to go to the post office.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. No, pleas eD. Sorry, I can’t( ) 13.Oxfam Trailwalker _______ every November.A. is taken placeB. take placeC. holdsD. is held( ) 14.—Did you do well in yesterday’s exam?—No. If I was given ________ minutes, I could do better.A. ten moreB. more tenC. the other tenD. ten other( ) 15. If you want to speak English fluently, you should spend _________ time as you can _________.A. as much; practiseB. as many; practisingC. as much; practisingD. as many; to practise( ) 16. —We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.—Great! Will you please show me ?A. what to useB. how to use itC. where to use itD. when to use it( ) 17. The students were ________ excited to hear the news that they all jumped happily.A. tooB. soC. veryD. quite( ) 18. My mother will advise me _________ yellow if I _______ part in an exam.A. to wear; will takeB. to dress; takeC. to wear; takeD. to dress; will take( ) 19. Peter always buys his friends nice gifts. What sentence element is the underlined part?A. subjectB. indirect objectC. direct objectD. attributive( ) 20. _______ it is today! Let’s go to fly a kite in the park, shall we?A .What a fine weatherB .What fine weatherC .How fine a weatherD .How fine weather二完形填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）AThere was a robbery near Harry’s home one night.Harry was looking out of his window 21 . He saw a robber run out of a shop and he saw the robber 22 his mask (面具). He saw his face.Harry told his father what he had seen. When the police came, Harry and his 23 went to talk to them. “I saw the robber,” Harry told the police. “I can 24 him. He was about fifty years old. He __25 a big red nose. His ears were big. He was quite tall and thin. He had 26 wrong with his right leg.”“27 do you know that ?” one of the policemen aske d Harry.“He limped (跛行),” Harry said.“What was he wearing?” the other policeman asked.“He was wearing black trousers and a shirt,” Harry said. “His mask was a lady’s stocking. His shoes were white sports shoes.”“You are a very clever boy,” the policeman said. “28 ! Now we can send out a description of the robber.”The police did this and the next day they caught him. They put him in a line 29 some other men. They asked Harry to point him out. Harry did this 30 . The police arrested (逮捕) the man. Then Harry went home with his father happily.( ) 21. A. at that time B. at this moment C. at last D. at present( ) 22. A. put on B. put off C. take out D. take off( ) 23. A. policeman B. mother C. father D. brother( ) 24. A. tell B. describe C. ask D. greet( ) 25. A. wore B. had C. took D. put( ) 26. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something( ) 27. A. How B. What C. Why D. When( ) 28. A. I’m af raid not B. Of course C. Well done D. It doesn’t matter ( ) 29. A. on B. for C. with D. after( ) 30. A. easily B. badly C. sadly D. suddenlyBThis year, Sichuan schools decide to start morning classes an hour ___31___. This will help students feel less ___32____. And most junior high schools will begin the first class at about 8.30a.m.The students are happy about the ___33____.Liu Ming told us that his class were excited by the news on the first day of sch ool. “Great! From now on we students at Chengdu No.4 Middle School ____34____ get up so early!” Liu said that he ____35____ up at 6.40 a.m. Now he can get up at 7.40 a.m. because class doesn’t start ___36____ 8.40 a.m.Wu Hongli feels ___37____. She said the new timetable was good ___38____ her health. “I used to get up at 6.30 a.m. I had to drink coffee every night, or I would feel ___39____ sleepy to finish my homework,” said Wu. “Now I ___40____ finish it without coffee. Because I can sleep ___41___l onger.”Many teachers say the change will __42____ students to learn better. “ Students used to doze(瞌睡) for the first two classes in the morning,” said Huang Shan, an English teacher at Chengdu No. 12 Middle School. “But now they are active in class a nd learn ____43_____ than before.”But some parents are ___44____ that more sleep will mean less learning. There used to ___45___ five classes in the morning. Now there are only four.In fact, every coin has two sides. So does the change in the school timetable.( ) 31. A. after B. later C. before D. ago( ) 32. A. excited B. surprised C. tired D. satisfied( ) 33. A. change B. advice C. performance D. plan( ) 34. A. shouldn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t D. don’t have to( ) 35. A. was used to get B. used to get C. got used to get D. was used for getting ( ) 36. A. until B. after C. since D. by( ) 37. A. same B. different C. the same D. the different( ) 38. A. to B. of C. for D. as( ) 39. A. so B. too C. very D. quite( ) 40. A. can B. must C. should D. ought to( ) 41. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little( ) 42. A. make B. let C. have D. help( ) 43. A. well B. good C. much better D. more better( ) 44. A. worry B. worried C. worry about D. worried about( ) 45. A. have B. be C. are D. being三阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AThere are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare (比较) the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality (质量) of different brands(品牌). We need to know how to make a choice when we shop.Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives.Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Will I wear the red T-shirt or the blue one to the movies? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like this every day.We have realized that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a jokeon someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: who else does your choice affect?( ) 46. The main idea of this passage is ____.A.it’s important tot make the right choicesB.it’s important to know how to compare pricesC.it’s important to know how to shop carefullyD.we learn everything we need to know at school( ) 47. We need “life skills” _____.A. to know how to shop carefullyB. to compare brands and pricesC. to live useful and happy livesD. to learn things at school( ) 48. What does the word “junk” mean in the passage?A. healthyB. sweetC. deliciousD. unhealthy( ) 49. Which of the following choice is more important than the others?A. Which fruit to take for lunch.B. Which subjects to work hard at.C. Which T-shirt to wear to movies.D. How to get to school.( ) 50. From the passage, we know that your choices affect_____.A. you and your parentsB. you and other peopleC. lots of other peopleD. everybody except youBTwo-year-old hero Ye Chengfeng saved most of his family from a deadly gas leak(泄漏). Ashis grandfather lay dead, the child woke up his grandmother and saved five other family members from death.More and more British school kids use their mobile phones to cheat(作弊)in exams. Theyuse them to send messages to get the answers. So far this year, 1,013 students were caught cheating with mobile phones. Teachers are now teaching themselves so they can find the cheats. They also ask the students to hand the phones in before exams.A new study shows that girl chimps(黑猩猩) are faster to use tools than boys! Experts foundthat girl chimps in East Africa use sticks to dig in the soil two years earlier than boys do. But they don’t know why. Girls watched their moms work, but the boys climbed trees. Yes, human girls always learn to write and draw first, but boys often run and play balls earlier than girls.In Germany, doctors have three ways to help kids who are addicted (上瘾的)to the Internet.First, learning art — Kids learn painting or singing; Second, doing sports — Kids do swimming or horse riding. The last one is to go into nature — Kids plant flowers and grow vegetables. Doctors want kids to find other ways to have fun rather than surf the Internet.( ) 51. How many family members did 2-year-old Ye Chengfeng save?A. Six.B. Five.C. Three.D. Four.( ) 52. The British teachers are teaching themselves to________.A. send messages to each otherB. find their students’ cheats in examsC. stop the students from using their mobile phonesD. ask the students to hand in their phones before exams( ) 53. According to the third piece of news, we know ________.A. chimps are cleverer than monkeysB. only chimps in East Africa can use toolsC. human boys always learn to write and draw earlier than girlsD. experts don’t know why girl chimps use tools faster than boys( ) 54. The German doctors help kids addicted to the Internet so that they can________.A. go into natureB. enjoy their school life betterC. become famous painters and singersD. find some other ways to enjoy themselves ( ) 55. Choose the best title for each piece of news above from the following six ones:①Girls learn faster than boys? ②Phone cheats ③Little hero④No cheating! ⑤Internet cure ⑥Go into natureA. ①⑤④⑥B. ③④⑥⑤C. ③②①⑤D. ②③①⑤CAre you looking for something fun? Would you like to help other people in your spare time? Then join us and be a volunteer!We are a non-profit organization(非盈利性组织). We have volunteer jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their 80s, can become a volunteer.You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone."As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I am happy, too. "said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62."I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers. " said another volunteer at the age of 18.If everyone helps out a bit, we'll all have a better world to live in.Interested? Call us on 1-800-555-5756. Or visit our website: www. active. Com.( ) 56.What kind of people can become volunteers?A. Only teenagers.B. People from 12 years old to about 80.C. Only old people.D. Only students and teachers.( ) 57.need(s) volunteers.A. Animals without homesB. DoctorsC. Non-profit organizationD. Everyone( ) 58.V olunteers want to get when they help others.A. everythingB. moneyC. nothingD. computers( ) 59. Carlos Domingo does volunteer work withA. dogsB. catsC. old peopleD. children( ) 60.This passage might be .A. a story on a newspaperB. a play in a magazineC. a posterD. a TV playDLearning English for 2008 Beijing OlympicsYang Zhenhua has been a taxi driver for years. He knows every corner of the city. His work usually wins him thanks except when he meets foreigners, for Yang doesn’t know any English.“Now I study English in my free time,” said Yang in h is 40s. He pulls an English textbook from the toolbox. “I study English to help with Beijing Olympics,” he said proudly. Yang is just one of the millions of common people in Beijing who started to learn English when Beijing became the host city of the 2008 Olympic Games. Learning and speaking is hot among the people of this 3,000-year-old city. From schools to factories, men and women, old and young are studying their “ABC”. Books teaching useful expressions for everyday communication(交际) are the mostpopular.Some people, such as taxi drivers, bus conductors and the policemen, are asked to learn basic English. Nearly 3,000 students from 50 universities in Beijing went to the streets last August as volunteers to teach English to the people of this city. They taught common and useful sentences, such as greetings and asking and answering simple questions. Official figures show that about 15% of Beijing citizens can speak English. It is said that it will rise to 70% or 80% during the following years. Besides, the government encourages the use of English in many places. The city underground railways give messages by radio in both English and Chinese. English, not Chinese, is used as the most important working language for the Olympic Committee(委员会). Nearly all the committee members can speak English freely. Many are good at the language.( ) 61. Yang Zhenhua can hardly win himself thanks from foreigners because _____.A. he isn’t polite to them at all.B. he is a common taxi driverC. he can’t spe ak EnglishD. he doesn’t know the city well( ) 62. According to the passage, the English beginners in Beijing like to learn _____ best.A. the letters A, B and CB. everyday EnglishC. English textsD. English news ( ) 63. Nearly 3,000 students from 50 universities in Beijing went to the streets last August to ______________.A. practise their spoken EnglishB. show their love for BeijingC. tell people the importance of EnglishD. teach the Beijing citizens English( ) 64. Which of the following is TRUE?A. All the people in Beijing are asked to speak English.B. Beijing citizens are encouraged to use as much English as possible.C. All the taxi drivers in Beijing must speak English.D. Beijingers study English to take part in the Beijing Olympics.( ) 65. The passage is about _______.A. the importance of EnglishB. how to learn English wellC. the Beijing 2008 Olympic GamesD. more and more people are learning English in Beijing第II卷（共55分）四词汇（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 根据汉语，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词。
46-2006年南通市初中毕业、升学考试
2006年南通市初中毕业、升学考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至6页，第Ⅱ卷7至8页。
满分110分。
考试时间100分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自自的姓名、考试号、科目名称用2Ｂ铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2Ｂ铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后。
再选项涂其它答案。
不能答在试卷上。
一、单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分，共25分）从每题所给的Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ，Ｄ四个选项中，选项出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A)情景交际。
1. — Thanks a lot for helping me.—__________A. You are welcomeB. It doesn't matterC. No, thank youD. It's kind of you2. — What's the date today?—__________A. It's June 17thB. It's SaturdayC. It's twenty to threeD. It's fine3. — I have got a bad cold. I feel terrible.—__________A.All right.B. Is that so?C. Sorry to hear that.D. I'm afraid so.4. — I'm going to Dalian to spend the holiday tomorrow.—__________A. CongratulationsB. That's trueC. Have a good timeD. That's nothing5. — Shall we play football this afternoon?—__________A. Yes, that's right.B. OK. I'll be free then.C. What's the matter?D. Of course, you may.B) 语言知识6. Could you tell me _____ a nswer to this problem? I can't work it out myself.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填7.I often go shopping with my mother ____ Sunday mornings.A. inB. atC. forD. on8. This is a ____ car. _____ is over there.A. visitor's; MyB. visitor's; MineC. visitor; MineD. visitors'; My9. He ____ less time reading stories about film stars than before.A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays10. — How do you know that shelikes singing?— I often hear her ____ afterclass.A. to singB. sangC. singD. sings11.I can't buy the dress because I have just money.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few12. — How often do you go back to your hometown?A. Since three weeks agoB. For three weeksC. In three weeksD. Every three weeks13. — Must I park my car behind the building?— No, you ____ . You ____ park it here.A. mustn't; mayB. may not; mustC. don't have to; mayD. shouldn't; must14.I won't leave my office until my work ____ .A. finishB. will finishC. are finishedD. is finished15. — Could you tell me ___ ?— Yes. To take back my dictionary.A. why did you come hereB. when do you come hereC. why you came hereD. when you come here16. ___ of them knows French, so I have to ask a third person for help.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD.None17. — I want to return the book to Jack, but I can't find him.— He ____ the library. You can find him there.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has leftD. went to18. — He is often late for school, isn't he?—_____ . He always goes to school earlier than others.A. Yes, he isB. No, he isn'tC. Yes, of courseD. No, sometimes19. —_____ y ou have bought me!— I got them at the market.A. What a big fishB. How a big fishC. What big fishD. How big fish20. When you are sleeping, you had better ____ all your windows closed.A. don't keepB. not keepC. not to keepD. not keeping21. The food on the plate smells _____ . You can't eat it.A. deliciousB. badlyC. wellD. bad22. — Jimmy, your books are everywhere on your desk.— Oh, sorry. I'll _____ r ight now.A. put them awayB. put them upC. put them onD. put them down23. Just _____ here and don't go around, or your parents can't find you.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. staying24. This pair of shoes is too expensive. Can you _____ me the pair over there, madam?A. makeB. sendC. showD. take25. Hurry up, Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 _____ we can catch the 12:00 train.A. sinceB. afterC. as soon asD. so that二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）Jack was a rich young man. One day, he was 26 very happily down a street. Suddenly from his car came a terrible sound. He felt 27 , so he stopped his car and looked around. He saw a child standing nearby with a few small stones (石子) in his hand. He jumped 28 the car and found a dent (凹痕) in the door. He was so 29 that he caught the boy and shouted at him, "Who are you? 30 did you throw a stone at my new car?""Please, sir, please...I'm sorry! But I didn't know what else to do!" said the child. "I threw the stone 31 I wanted to get you to notice me. I need your 32 !"Tears (眼泪) were running down the child's face. He said, "My brother 33 out of his wheelchair (轮椅) and was almost under it. He is hurt and too 34 for me. Could you give me35to get him back into his 36 ?"After hearing this, Jack was moved (感动) and 37 to help him. He lifted the child's brother 38back into his wheelchair. He looked over the boy carefully to make sure that he was OK. Then he watched the child 39 his brother towards their home. Suddenly the child 40 and bowed (鞠躬) to him. Jack looked at the dent in his car and smiled.26.A. walking B. riding C. jogging D. driving27.A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. tired28.A. into B. across C. over D. out of29.A. happy B. sad C. angry D. sorry30.A. Why B.How C.When D. Where31.A. if B. because C. though D. while32.A. money B. car C. help D. phone33.A. fell B. got C. climbed D. pulled34.A. difficult B. weak C. heavy D. thin35.A. a hand B. a touch C. a pull D. a ring36.A. car B. wheelchair C. house D. place37.A. hurried B. preferred C. wanted D. planned38.A. quietly B. gently C. calmly D. tightly39.A. carry B. send C. take D. push40.A. cried out B. looked around C. got up D. turned around三、阅读理解（共15小题；第小题2分，共30分）AOnce there was a boy. He loved sweets very much. He always asked his father for sweets. The boy's father thought hard about how to stop the child from asking for so many sweets. A great man lived nearby. The boy's father decided to take the boy to him. He might be able to make the child give up sweets.So they went to the great man. The father asked the great man to help him. But the great manliked sweets himself. He told the father to bring his son back after a month.During the month, the great man tried to give up eating sweets. At last he did it. When the boy and his father returned after a month, the great man had a talk with the boy. From then on, the boy did not ask for sweets any more.The boy's father felt surprised, "Why didn't you ask my son to give up sweets when we came to you a month ago?" The man answered, "How could I ask a boy to give up sweets when I loved sweets myself? In the last month I gave up eating sweets."A person's example is always stronger than words. We should not ask others to do what we can't do ourselves.41. The boy's father took his son to the great man because _____ .A. the man lived close to the houseB. the man might give him some helpC. the man was also fond of sweetsD. the man had already given up sweets42. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. The great man had a hobby of eating sweets.B. The great man gave up eating sweets in a month.C. The father and son came back to the man a month later.D. The boy failed to stop eating sweets at last.43. Which is the best title (标题) for the passage?A. Eating sweets is bad for childrenB. A good way to give up eating sweetsC. Giving up sweets is not difficultD. Examples speak louder than wordsBGoing to a friend's house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.When to arriveThe first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come "around 3:00", that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.What to bringOften it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.How to greet ( 问候)When you visit your friend's house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect （尊重）and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.It is a cool thing to visit a friend's house. Be polite to your friend and your friend's parents,and you will be invited again!44. If you are told to get to your friend's house around 5:00 p.m., it is polite to arrive at _____ p.m.A. 5:02B. 4:50C. 4:30D. 5:3045. When the writer was a child, he called his friend's father _____ .A. SmithB. JohnC. MaryD. Paul46. The passage mainly (主要) tells us ___ .A. when to arrive at your friend's houseB. how to greet peopleC. what to bring to your friendD. how to be a good visitor47. The passage may be from ____ .A. a notice on a wallB. a letter to a friendC. an article (文章）in a magazineD. a news story in a paperCLetter One Dear Editor (编辑),After I finish my homework, I often go online and chat with my friends. Sometimes I play Internet games. But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they have heard too much news about how QQ and Internet games harm (伤害) children. Once I went to a net bar (网吧) to play games after school. But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school. I said so because I didn't want to make them unhappy. I feel bad about it. However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long time. I really want my parents to understand that. Do foreign parents do the same to their children? Please help me. Li Ping, NantongLetterTwo Dear Li Ping,I think it's not strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad. Foreign parents will do the same as your parents! They may not let their children watch TV for too long a time, or like your parents, they don't want their children to play computer games.Talk to your parents and be honest (诚实) to them, I think. Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you. It's never good to do things behind your parents' backs. They aren't fools as you think sometimes! Our parents seem to know what is the best for us. Remember: to be honest is the best way. Good luck, Rebecca48. From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often _____ .A. talks to his friends on the InternetB. plays basketball after schoolC. plays computer games at homeD. chats online before doing hishomework49. The boy goes online _____ .A. to get news about QQB. just to have a restC. to show that he hates studyD. just to find some friends50. The underlined (划线的) sentence in Letter Two means " _______ ".A. You must do everything in front of your parentsB. You must always listen to your parents carefullyC. You should tell your parents what you do before or after doing itD. You should not do anything to make your parents worry about you51. The editor thinks _____ .A. children should play computer games secretlyB. playing computer games can be very helpful to children's studiesC. children should be honest and try to make their parents understand themD. foreign parents don't care for their children as much as Chinese parentsDGet ready, China. The world is coming! Every day lots of foreigners come here as business people or tourists. And even more people will come in 2008 for the Beijing Olympics. When they come to China, we should do something to help them enjoy themselves and like China and the Chinese people. But there are some things they may not like:1.Traffic problems Cars park on sidewalks (人行道). Bus drivers drive so fast that they make people who are trying to cross the street afraid.2.Queue jumping At the post office, or even at McDonald's, people push to the front of a line instead of waiting.3.Bumping Too many people are crowded onto buses and trains. This makes people feel terrible, and it is not safe, either. On a bus in North America, people try to make themselves smaller and they'll say "Excuse me" or "Sorry" if they knock into someone. In China, people make themselves bigger with no "Sorry" or "Excuse me".4.Littering I notice this everywhere. Some people throw rubbish onto the ground even when there is a rubbish bin (箱) right next to them.Most Chinese people are just as unhappy with these kinds of things as I am. And, certainly, the government (政府) has known the problems and is trying to do something about them. China is on her way!52. Someone throws an empty Cola bottle onto the ground. This is called _____ .A. bumpingB. litteringC. queue jumpingD. a trafficproblem53. The writer thinks we Chinese people should do the following except ____ .A. park our cars at right placesB. wait our turn in public (公共) placesC. throw rubbish into rubbish binsD. hurry onto buses before others54. We can conclude （得出结论） from the passage that ___ .A. things will get better and better in ChinaB. fewer and fewer foreigners will visit our countryC. there will be more and more traffic problems in BeijingD. fewer and fewer Chinese people will eat hamburgers55. When the writer says "Get ready, China", he means that _____ .A. China is going to be a fast-growing countryB. it is time for the Chinese to change their bad behaviors (行为)C. most Chinese people are as unhappy with these problems as himD. the Chinese will do a good job in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games第Ⅱ卷(共40分)(共5小题；每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号写在方框下面相应序号后的横线上。
2006年南通初中毕业升学考试语文
2006年南通市初中毕业、升学考试语文（海门卷）（总分130分，考试时间150分钟）一（22分）1．根据拼音，在田字格内用正楷写出相应的汉字。
（3分）日前，南通的“外滩”——jùn那里绿树环绕，花团锦簇，彩蝶飞舞……xiá接，我的心也仿佛róng入了这片江边绿洲。
2（⑴—⑷题必做，⑸⑹两题选做一题）（6分）⑴采菊东篱下，。
（陶渊明《饮酒（其五）》）⑵几处早莺争暖树，。
（白居易《钱塘湖春行》）⑶，蜡炬成灰泪始干。
（李商隐《无题》）⑷，各领风骚数百年。
（赵翼《论诗》）⑸《岳阳楼记》中表达范仲淹远大政治抱负的句子是：，。
⑹如何正确处理学习与思考的辩证关系？孔子在《论语》中认为：“，。
”3．下列各句中，加点的成语使用不恰当．．．的一项是（）（2分）A．车在路上走，人在画中行，一路美景令我们心旷神怡．．．．，留连忘返。
B．班长提议星期天去敬老院义务劳动，大家随波逐流．．．．，纷纷表示赞同。
C．陕西姑娘刘波在女子50米步枪奥运选拔赛中一鸣惊人．．．．，获得了第一名。
D．最近，向阳社区开展了许多为群众所喜闻乐见．．．．的“明荣知耻”主题文化活动。
4．下面语段中有两个病句，请把它们找出来，并加以改正。
(4分)①互联网作为人们获取信息、互动交流的新兴媒体，它的快速发展，满足了广大群众的文化生活水平。
②然而，在互联网快速发展的同时，个别网站也存在着传播不健康信息、提供不文明声讯服务等危害社会。
③营造健康文明的网络文化环境，清除不健康信息已成为新时期精神文明建设的迫切需要。
第句，修改意见：座位号第 句，修改意见： 5．阅读下面的文字，回答问题。
（3分） 武松把只脚望大虫面门上、眼睛里只顾乱踢。
那大虫咆哮起来，把身底下扒起两堆黄泥，做了一个土坑。
武松把大虫嘴直按下黄泥坑里去。
那大虫吃武松奈何得没了些气力。
武松把左手紧紧地揪住顶花皮，偷出右手来，提起铁锤般大小拳头，尽平生之力只顾打。
打到五七十拳，那大虫眼里、口里、鼻子里、耳朵里，都迸出鲜血来……一顿拳脚打得那大虫动弹不得，使得口里兀自气喘。
南通中学初三第一次模拟考试化学试卷(附答案)
江苏省南通中学2006届初三第一次模拟考试化学试卷（附答案）本卷可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 O-16 Na-23 Mg-24 S-32Cl-35.5 K-39 Ca-40 Fe-56 I-127第I 卷 选择题（共40分）一、选择题(下列每小题只有一个符合题意的选项。
每小题2分，共30分。
)1、生活处处有化学。
下列变化中一定包含化学变化的是A.从石油中分离出汽油、柴油、煤油等。
B.玻璃由于骤冷或骤热而破裂。
C.不法商贩给橙子“打蜡上色”。
D.铜器在潮湿的空气中表面变绿。
2、下列物质在空气中燃烧，主要现象描述错误的是A.红磷燃烧产生大量白烟B.甲烷燃烧产生蓝色火焰C.硫燃烧产生蓝紫色火焰D.氢气燃烧产生淡蓝色火焰 3、某物质R 燃烧反应的化学方程式为： ，则R 所含的元素为 A.只有碳、氢两种元素 B.有碳、氢、氧三种元素C.一定有碳、氢两种元素，可能有氧元素D.不能确定4、三聚磷酸钠(Na 5P 3O 10)过去常用作洗衣粉的辅助剂，我国部分省市为防止水体富营养化已禁止销售和使用含磷洗衣粉。
在Na 5P 3O 10中磷元素的化合价为A.+3B.+4C.+5D.+65、下列是我们日常生活中接触到的物质，其中属于纯净物的是A.碘酒B.蒸馏水C.可乐饮料D.铝合金6、下图表示的是身边一些物质的近似pH 。
有关这些物质的比较和判断正确的是A.醋的酸性比酱油弱B.西瓜汁显中性C.肥皂水的碱性最强草药D.苹果汁显碱性7、对物质进行分类研究，可以帮助我们做到举一反三。
现有下列物质：①CaCO 3 ②CuSO 4 ③NaCl ④Cu 2(OH)2CO 3 ⑤Na 2SO 4 ⑥ Na 2CO 3 ⑦C 2H 5OH ⑧H 2O 对以上物质分类正确的是A.①④⑥B.②④⑧C.①④⑦D.③⑦⑧8、把水加入下列各组物质中，最终得到无色透明溶液的是A.FeCl 3、KOH 、NaClB.K 2SO 4、BaCl 2、KClC.CuSO 4、HCl 、KClD.Na 2CO 3、Na 2SO 4、HCl9、下列各图是初中化学常见的几个实验操作，其中错误的是 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 pH醋 苹果 酱油 西瓜 肥皂 R+3O 2====2CO 2+3H 2O 点燃10、下图是表示气体分子的示意图，图中“●”和“〇”分别表示两种不同质子数的原子，其中可能表示氧化物的是A B C D11、把分别充满红棕色NO2气体和无色H2的集气瓶，按照右图A、B两种方式放置，然后把两瓶中间的玻璃片抽走，使两瓶口密合在一起（不用振荡），可观察到A中两瓶气体的颜色很快趋于一致（两气体不反应），而B中需很长时间才能达到同样的效果。
江苏省南通中学中考物理一模考试 江苏教育版
3edu 教育网，教学资源集散地，完全免费！ 3eud 教育网，可能是最大的免费教育网！1班级___________ 学号 ___________ 姓名 ___________装订线内请勿答题江苏省南通中学2005—2006学年度初三一模考试物 理 试 卷本试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷两部分．共100分。
考试时间100分钟．考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共26分 )一、选择题：（每题2分，共26分） 1、日常生活中，下列估测接近实际的是A 、一个鸡蛋的重力约为0.5NB 、一间教室里的空气质量约为0.1KgC 、在青藏高原上烧开水，水沸腾时的温度为100℃D 、家用白炽灯泡正常发光时的电流约为3A2、庐山以秀美的风景闻名于世。
唐代大诗人李白在《望庐山瀑布》一诗中写道“日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。
飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”。
从物理学的角度来看，对这首诗的理解错误的是A ．形成“烟”的过程是吸热过程B ．“烟”是液化形成的C ．“飞流直下”的水的动能在增加D ．“飞流直下”的水的重力势能在减少 3、如图1所示，相邻两室，一明一暗，在两室之间的墙壁上有一平面镜M ，且∠AOC=∠BOC ，甲、乙两人分别站在A 、B 处，面向平面镜张望。
则 A 、甲可看到乙，乙看不到甲 B 、甲、乙相互都可以看到 C 、甲看不到乙，乙看不到甲 D 、甲看不到乙，乙可看到甲4、一凸透镜的焦距是8cm ，当物体距焦点5cm 时，物体的成像情况是 A 、一定成放大的实像 B 、一定成放大的虚像 C 、可能成放大的实像，也可能成放大的虚像 D 、成的像都能用光屏接受5、关于磁悬浮列车减小摩擦的方法，正确的说法是A 、给摩擦面加润滑油B 、减小摩擦面间的压力C 、使摩擦面脱离接触D 、变滑动摩擦为滚动摩擦 6、下列说法中正确A ． 家庭电路中的熔丝熔断，一定是发生了短路B ． 有金属外壳的家用电器，为了安全一定要插在三孔插座上C ． 家用电能表上的示数显示了家庭用电的总功率D ． 电扇工作时，消耗的电能全部转化为机械能7、在行使列车车厢的天花板上悬吊一个小球A ，在A 的正下方地板上有一点B ，如图2所示，当用剪刀剪断细线，小球A 将A 、落在B 点上 B 、落在B 点的前面C 、落在B 点的后面D 、无法确定图2图1 3eud 教育网，可能是最大的免费教育网！2图68、关于简单电现象、家庭电路和电磁现象，下列说法正确的是． A ．发电机是利用通电线圈在磁场中转动的原理工作的 B ．电磁铁是利用电磁感应原理工作的 C. 同种电荷互相排斥，异种电荷互相吸引D ．经验证明，只有36伏的电压对人体才是安全的9、一个重20N 的金属块，在盛水的容器中静止，用弹簧测力计去拉金属块，如图3所示，此时弹簧测力计的示数为4N ，那么此时金属块受到的浮力是A 、20NB 、16NC 、4ND 、条件不足，无法判断 10、物理研究中常常用到“等效替代法”“控制变量法”“类比法”等方法，下面是初中物理的几个实例①利用磁感线来描述磁场； ②研究电流时把它与水流类比；③研究电路时引入“总电阻”概念； ④研究力学问题时引入“合力”概念。
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2006年中学-一中初三第一次模拟考试政治试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
总分70分。
答卷时间100分钟。
考试结束，将第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共28分）注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将答题卡上的、考试号、科目名称等汉字、数字用钢笔或圆珠笔填写正确，并用2B铅笔填涂考试号。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的选中项涂满涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
如将答案写在试卷上，一律不给分。
一、在下列各题的选项中，只有一个最符合题意的答案，请将正确答案的字母填涂在相应的答题卡上（1—22小题，每题1分；23—25小题，每题2分）1．2002年，我国出台了《互联网上网服务营业场所管理条例》；2004年，中共中央、国务院颁布了《关于进一步加强和改进未成年人思想道德建设的若干意见》。
这充分体现了我国对未成年人的A．家庭保护 B．学校保护 C．社会保护 D．司法保护2．为了保证改革开放和现代化建设的顺利进行，为了建立稳定的社会环境，必须依法打击各种犯罪活动。
只有这样，才能切实地预防犯罪和减少犯罪。
可见，预防犯罪和减少犯罪是A．我国对犯罪分子判处刑罚的根本目的B．我国刑法的作用C．我国现行刑罚实行的原则D．我国刑法的特点3．现实生活中，公民认为宪法和法律赋予自己的合法权益受到侵害时，有权向人民法院提出诉讼，也可以向纪检部门、监督部门、检察机关举报。
这些部门必须秉公执法，切实维护公民的合法权益。
这是公利的A．立法保障 B．司法保障 C．法律监督 D．行政保障4．对中学生来说，必须遵守《中学生日常行为规》，初步养成劳动习惯和生活自理能力，养成诚实正直、积极向上、自尊自强的品质等。
这些要求符合我国教育法规定的受教育者应当履行的______义务。
A．遵守法律、法规B．努力学习，完成规定的学习任务C．遵守所在学校或其他教育机构的管理制度D．遵守学生行为规，尊敬师长，养成良好的思想品德和行为习惯5．《中华人民国教育法》规定：“中华人民国公民有受教育的权利和义务。
公民不分民族、种族、性别、职业、财产状况、信仰等，依法享有平等的受教育机会。
”这一规定说明了A．我国公民有从国家得到接受教育的机会B．我国的义务教育是普及性的教育C．我国公民平等地享有受教育权D．我国公民可以接受良好的教育6．在我国，公民所尽的劳动义务越多，给社会创造的财富就越多，获得的经济权利也就越多。
这表明A．权利和义务本身是相互依存的B．权利和义务具有双重性C．公民的权利和义务都是平等的D．权利和义务是互相促进、相辅相成的7．人类进入文明时代的标志是C．奴隶制国家的建立 D．体力劳动和脑力劳动的分工8．在封建社会里，农民阶级与地主阶级的利益是根本对立的，造成这种对立的根源是A．地主阶级掌握国家政权 B．封建制生产关系C．森严的封建等级制度 D．封建土地所有制9．资本主义制度的建立，为经济发展和科技进步创造了良好的环境，从18世纪中期到19世纪，资本主义世界爆发了具有深远意义的A．产业革命 B．资产阶级革命C．第一次科技革命 D．第二次科技革命10．私有制产生的原因有①生产力的发展②个体劳动的出现③私有观念的产生④阶级和国家的出现A．① B．①② C．①②③ D．①②③④11．_____开辟了资产阶级世界革命的新时代；_____开辟了人类历史的新纪元。
A．尼德兰的资产阶级革命《共产党宣言》的发表B．美国的资产阶级革命巴黎公社的建立C．法国的资产阶级革命科学社会主义的创立D．英国的资产阶级革命十月革命的胜利12．2005年12月19日晚，美国纽约公交工人工会与公交当局就劳动合同问题开始谈判。
在彻夜谈判失败后，双方的矛盾终于激化。
20日凌晨，美国纽约公交工人工会宣布全市公交系统开始罢工，罢工持续了3天，使得美国最大的公交系统陷入瘫痪。
这里的“双方的矛盾”是指A．生产社会化同资本主义私有制之间的矛盾B．无产阶级和资产阶级之间的矛盾C．发达资本主义国家与发展中国家之间的矛盾D．社会主义国家与资本主义国家之间的矛盾13．我国社会主义制度确立的标志是A．1921年中国共产党的诞生B．1949年人民当家做主的中华人民国的建立C．1956年生产资料私有制的社会主义改造基本完成D．1978年十一届三中全会的胜利召开14．下列不属于中国共产党在社会主义发展新时期取得的理论成果的是A．理论B．农村包围城市、武装夺取政权C．“三个代表”的重要思想D．“三个有利于”的标准15．市的权力机关是A．中共市委 B．市人民政府C．市人民代表大会 D．市人民法院16．建设中国特色社会主义的首要问题是A．正确认识我国社会现在所处的历史阶段B．坚持共产党的领导C．制定正确的路线.方针.政策D．正确认识我国现阶段的主要矛盾17．建设中国特色社会主义的经济、政治、文化的基本目标和基本政策，共同构成了A．党在社会主义初级阶段的中心任务B．理论的全部容C．党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线D．党在社会主义初级阶段的基本纲领18．到21世纪中叶建国100年时，我们的目标是A．使我国成为富强、、文明的社会主义现代化国家B．实现国民生产总值比2000年翻一番C．使人民的小康生活更加富裕19．我国社会主义经济制度的基础是A．以公有制为主体，多种所有制经济共同发展B．我国生产力水平低，地区发展不平衡C．社会主义公有制D．个体、私营等多种所有制经济20．党的十六届五中全会通过的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十一个五年规划的建议》，明确了今后5年我国经济社会发展的奋斗目标和行动纲领，提出了建设社会主义新农村的重大历史任务。
我们党提出这一重大历史任务的依据是①社会主义的本质②农业仍然是整个国民经济中的一个薄弱环节③非公有制经济是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分④党全心全意为人民服务的宗旨A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④21．我国必须坚持依法治国和以德治国相结合的治国方略，这主要是因为A．我们的祖先曾影响和推动着人类精神文明的建设B．我国已实现了现代化建设的第二步战略目标C．法律和道德两者是相互联系，相互补充的D．法律是道德的基础，道德是法律的保障22．实施可持续发展战略，关键是A．做好人口、资源、环境工作 B．加强宣传教育C．实现经济社会与人口、资源、环境的协调发展 D．科技创新23．生产关系就是生产过程中形成的人与人之间的关系。
下列属于生产关系的具体容的是①资本家付给工人的工资②封建社会的土地③垄断资本与国家政权相结合④电力的广泛应用⑤氏族成员之间的平等关系⑥商人的出现A．①②④⑤ B．①③⑤ C．②③⑥ D．①③④⑥24．在当代，知识和人才、民族的素质和创新能力越来越成为综合国力的重要标志，成为推动或制约经济增长和社会发展的关键因素。
因此，我国在社会主义现代化建设中，必须①坚持以经济建设为中心②积极实施可持续发展战略③努力营造良好的文化环境④努力实施科教兴国战略和人才强国战略A．①②③④ B．①③④ C．③④ D．②③④25．国务院总理温家宝在全国人大十届四次会议所作的《政府工作报告》中明确表示：从今年起用两年时间，全部免除农村义务教育阶段学生学杂费。
要将农村义务教育全面纳入国家财政保障围，逐步建立中央和地方分担的农村义务教育经费机制。
今后五年国家财政新增义务教育经费累计2182亿元。
这说明了①义务教育具有强制性、普及性和免费性的基本特征②实施义务教育具有重大的现实意义和深远的历史意义③我们党和国家十分重视学前教育④我国公民享有的文化教育权利是真实的⑤我国政府有义务并有能力承担农村义务教育的费用A．①②③④ B．②④⑤ C．②③④⑤ D．①②⑤第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共42分）注意事项：用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷中二.简要回答下列各题（共17分）26．教材指出：“促使封建制度瓦解的根本动力是社会生产力的发展。
”根据这一观点，请你从已学过的教材中找出与“社会生产力的发展”有关的社会现象（根据以下例，请你分别从原始社会、奴隶社会、封建社会、资本主义社会中列出1例，要求所列出的社会现象不得与题目、例重复，也不必阐述。
4分）。
例：私有制、阶级、国家的产生奴隶社会：封建社会：资本主义社会：27．国务院总理温家宝3月14日上午在会见中外记者时表示，中国决不能走先污染后治理的老路，要给子后代留一片青山绿水，但是必须有切实有力的措施跟上。
（1）为什么“中国决不能走先污染后治理的老路，要给子后代留一片青山绿水”？（2分）（2）为了给子后代留一片青山绿水，我们国家已经采取和正在采取措施有哪些？（3分）28.温家宝总理在今年的政府工作报告中指出：“我们……坚持一个中国原则决不动摇、争取和平统一的努力决不放弃、贯彻寄希望于人民的方针决不改变、反对“台独”分裂活动决不妥协。
”（1）我国解决问题的基本方针是什么？（1分）（2）假如你所在的班级要举行一次批驳“台独”言行的活动，请你写一篇发言稿，你打算采用思想政治课中所学的哪些观点？（至少列出三点）（3分）29．2005年我国社会主义现代化事业取得显著成就，一些重点领域和关键环节的改革取得新突破；进出口贸易总额达到1.42万亿美元，增长23.2%；实际利用外商直接投资603亿美元。
（1）我国现阶段一些重点领域和关键环节改革的目的是什么？（2分）（2）结合材料说说对外开放的重要性。
（2分）三、案例分析题（6分）30．镜头一：某班教室里，一同学正在抄袭其他同学的作业，应付老师。
镜头二：某初中生小经常去营业性的网吧玩游戏，严重影响了学习。
镜头三：一些学生在上学或放学回家的路上，经常闯红灯。
此类现象，在一些学生身上屡见不鲜，大家或许已经熟视无睹，见怪不怪了：“这是小事，不必在乎它。
”结合所学的法律知识，分析上述材料：（1）上述镜头中的现象，违反了我国的哪些法律？（2分）（2）“这是小事，不必在乎它”的说法对吗？为什么？（至少从两个角度分析，2分）（3）你认为怎样才能避免上述镜头中的现象？（2分）四、辨析题（仅作判断，不说明理由，不能得分。
6分）31．背景：国家统计局2月28日发布的《2005年国民经济和社会发展统计公报》显示，去年中国经济继续保持平稳较快增长，国生产总值为182321亿元，比上年增长9.9％。
辨析：建设中国特色的社会主义就是要搞好经济建设。
五、分析说明题（要求紧扣题意，综合运用所学知识，结合材料展开分析。
8分）32．材料一：1994—2003年，中国民族自治地方国生产总值年均增速为9.87％，高于全国平均水平近1个百分点。
1994年民族自治地方人均国生产总值相当于全国人均的63.5％，2003年上升至66.3％。
2003年，民族自治地方完成地方财政收入674亿元人民币，比1994年增加了2.3倍。