(经典)2019-2020年高一英语10月月考试题

2018—2019学年度长寿一中高一年级第一次学月考试英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Travelers in EnglandB. Old classmates.C. Tourist and guide.2. How will the man send the machines?A. By shipB. By truck.C. By air.3. Where is the man going to plant the tree?A. By the front door.B. At the back of the garage.C. At the other end of the garden.4. What does the man advise Alan to do?A. Go out to work.B. Listen carefully to John.C. Be calm and patient.5. When is the man going home?A. In the evening.B. In the afternoon.C. At noon.第二节（共15小题；每小题.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6—7小题。

6. Why does the man want to eat out?A. He wants to celebrate his birthday.B. He has won a big prize.C. He wants to have some relaxation.7. Where will they have supper ?A. At home.B. The place the man likes.C. The place the woman prefers.听第7段材料，回答8—10小题。

8. Why is the man not certain of the job?A. His education is not enough.B. He does not have enough work experience.C. Others are more suitable than him.9. According to the woman, what is important for work?A. The ability to put knowledge to practical use.B. Good knowledge with work experience.C. Strong will and hard work.10. What is the man’s opinion about the interviewers（面试官）?A. They have good experience.B. They are experts in the field.C. They are knowledgeable but proud.听第8段材料，回答11—13小题。

11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The money needed for the books.B.Buying books for their course.C. Sharing the books with each other.12. Why does Dr. Downs want his students to have these five books?A. These books are not expensive.B. He wants his students to read more.C. He wants to discuss them in detail.13. How does the woman plan to solve the problem about the books?A. She buys three and the man buys two.B. She pays the man fifty dollars for sharing.C. They will share the total amount for the books.听第9段材料，回答14—16小题。

14. What subjects does the woman like to apply for next year?A. Economics.B. Engineering.C. Science15. What’s the purpose of the woman talking with the man?A. For a good record of her studies this year.B. For a recommendation of him.C. To get some advice about the recommendation.16. What do the woman’s parents think of her idea?A. They think it is a good idea.B. They think it is a bad idea.C. They think it has nothing to do with them.听第10段材料，回答17—20小题。

17. How many people took part in the swimming activity?A. About 300.B. About 3,000.C. About 30,00018. Who organized the swimming activity?A. Local authority.B. The tourism Agency.C. The Sports Center19. Why did they organize the swimming activity?A. To make people more aware of environmental protection.B. To get ready for a swimming competition.C. To celebrate the Dragon-boat Festival.20. What can we know from the 62-year-old swimmer?A. The river isn’t as clean as it was several years ago.B. The river was very clean when he was a child.C. He often goes swimming in the river.第二部分：阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列的短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A . The best way of learning a language is using it．The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor，you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand whatyou are saying. The most important thing for learning English is:“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes．”21.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____．A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar22. What should you do in learning English?A. Speak English as much as you can．B. Write as quickly as you can．C. Be careful not to make any mistake．D. Laugh more often．23. The story tells us_______．A. only foolish people make mistakesB. there is no one who doesn’t make mistakesC. people never make mistakesD.few people make mistakes24. The writer of the text has a _______ attitude towards people’s mistakes while using the language.A. agreeableB. negative（否定的）C. neutral (中立的)D. humorousBWe all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know which is which? Take brushing your teeth for example. Everyone believes it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carl’s dentist told him he was damaging his teeth by overbrushing them. Wanting to keep them healthy until old age, he brushed his teeth for fifteen minutes after every meal; he was also brushing too hard.Most habits have both advantages （优势）and disadvantages. In this book The Habit Change Workbook, I’ll help you decide which habits you need to change. First let’s meet two people with “bad” habits.Betty liked shopping best. It took her mind off her problems, and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored or had something to celebrate, and of course she liked to shop for gifts. Betty showed her love by giving gifts. When she shopped for gifts, though, she often found things for herself and for her home too. She especially enjoyed a big sale. When she found a bargain （便宜货）, she’d often buy two, three, or more of the same thing. Betty used credit cards（信用卡） to pay, making it difficult for her to pay the credit card bills each month.Busy and single, Jeff felt that he didn’t have time to prepare healthy meals. He often h ad fast food on the way to and from work. He kept snacks in his desk drawer for fear that he didn’t have time for lunch. His kitchen was filled with sodas, cookies, and chips. Jeff was overweight. His doctor told him to eat less fat. The doctor also gave h im a diet plan, but Jeff hadn’t been successful in following it. Jeff also had trouble sleeping. He would lie awake in bed for hours before falling asleep. Sometimes he read in bed until early morning.25. Why does the author mention Carl at the beginning?A. To teach us how to tell good habits from bad ones.B. To explain that a good habit can have bad results.C. To show us that he is changing his habits.D. To tell us about his bad habits.26. What do we know about Betty?A. Sometimes she shopped when she was in poor spirits.B. She always expected to receive gifts.C. She didn’t have any credit cards.D. She had few friends.27. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that Jeff ________.A. had a happy familyB. hated eating fast foodC. had no problem falling asleepD. failed to follow the doctor’s diet planCI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk”, he said, “is for Elizabeth”.I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me, she showed it in action. But asa young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I wa s “too emotional” (感情容易激动的). But she lived “on the surface (表面)”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive (原谅) me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, the little interest, finally, peace-it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work, I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside---a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my desk, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.28. The writer began to love her mother’s desk __________.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when Mother gave it to her29. The passage shows about ____________.A.Mother wrote her daughter in careful wordsB.Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsC.Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneD.Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter30. The word “gulf” in the passage means____________.A.part of the sea going far in landB.free talks between mother and daughterC.different ideas between the mother and daughterD.deep understanding between the old and the young31. What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?A.She had never received the letter.B.She read the letter again and again till she died.C.For years, she often talked about the letter.D.She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in her life.DComputers are very important to modern life．Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life．It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet．There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers．The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food．Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too．Some people are glad about those new ways of shopping and communicating．Others do not think that computers will replace（代替）our old ways．Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers, which will keep many different books in them at the same time．We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved．Computerized (计算机化的) books will be used more and more．While many people say it is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy．It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly．Maybe computers won’t change these two habits．32.Which is the main idea of this passage?A. People like going shopping.B. Reading books is important.C. Computers are important.D. Computer can be used to play games.33.There will be no more books because________.A. There is no paper in the future.B. People don’t like reading books.C. They are very expensive.D. We can read passages from computers.34.Which of the following is TRUE?A. We can see films by computers.B. People all like to go shopping by computers.C. We can buy anything using computers.D. All the people like reading books from computers.35. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. Computers can help us e-mail our friends.B. We can chat by using computers.C. Computers can help us make telephone calls.D. We can listen to the music by computers.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。