【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)经典

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(含答案)经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(2)I ________to live in a small house but now I live in a better place.(3)She always________ of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much.(4)She is well________all over the China.(5)Someone likes to________ in strange clothes to entertain people.(6)If you really want something, you must work hard and never________up.(7)They greet one________ with a kiss or a hug.(8)Your dream will come________ if you work hard.(9)________that day on, she works very hard to make progress.(10)She finds her ________studying the wild plants.【答案】(1)interested(2)used(3)dreams(4)known(5)dress(6)give(7)another(8)true(9)From(10)career【解析】【分析】true真实的,interest使……有兴趣,from自从,dream梦想,dress 穿, give给,use用,areer职业 another另一个,know知道(1)句意:我总是对这条漂亮的鱼感兴趣。
根据空格前am和空格后in,可知用interest,be interested in...对......感兴趣。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据句意,选词填空,注意有一个是多余的(2)Suzy writes good ________.(3)The strange rabbit ________ Alice.(4)Get out at ________ A.(5)Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.【答案】(1)without(2)articles(3)surprised(4)Exit(5)owns【解析】【分析】notebooks笔记本;surprised惊讶的;without没有;articles文章;owns 拥有;Exit出口(1)句意:骆驼没有水可知生存很长时间。
根据常识可知骆驼没有水喝可以生存很久,without water没水,故填without。
(2)句意:Suzy写好的文章。
good是形容词,修饰名词,article文章,good前面没有表示单数的a/one,所以用复数articles,故填articles。
(3)句意:这个奇怪的兔子使Alice感到惊讶。
句子缺少谓语,兔子使Alice感到惊讶,故填surprised。
(4)句意:在出口A出来。
Exit A,出口A,故填Exit。
(5)句意:李先生拥有一个四间卧室的公寓。
时态是一般现在时,主语是单数Mr. Li,所以own用单三式owns,故填owns。
【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在句中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2.阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,每空一词。
方框中有两个词是多余选项。
because she thinks walking if good for her ________"My home is 6 kilometers from school. I get up at 6: 00 every morning. Then I have a good breakfast. I think breakfast is very ________for us. If we don't eat breakfast in the morning, we can't do ________in our studies. After breakfast, I ________ to school. I can see many interesting things on my way to school. I can ________ think about what to do or how to do things at school. Says Jenny. "My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to ________ and I ask my father to exercise, too. Now he walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I usually take a walkin the park near our house. I have a happy family. And we have a healthy ________.【答案】 health;important;well;walk;also;exercise;life【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍喜欢步行的一个叫珍妮的13岁女孩和喜欢步行的原因。
【英语】 七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空测试题及答案一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)When things aren't going well, he encourages me and tells me not to ________(3)He likes playing basketball and always plays basketball ________.(4)I have many friends and we often help ________.(5)You should ________ yourself. You are the best in the match.(6)The doctor asked him to ________ for a few days.(7)________, I started to believe in miracles(奇迹).(8)We must ________ to solve these problems before it's too late.(9)If you don't work hard, your dream won't ________.【答案】(1)dream of(2)give up(3)in his free time(4)one another(5)be proud of(6)stay in bed(7)From that day on(8)find a way(9)come true【解析】【分析】from that day on从那天开始;give up放弃;stay in bed生病卧床;find a way发现/找到方法;dream of梦想做某事;be proud of以......为骄傲;in one's free time在某人空闲时间;come true实现;one another相互(1)句意:许多人梦想像鸟一样在空中飞翔。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)We sat on the ________ listening to the sound of waves.(3)I was too ________ to move.(4)They ________ him into the car.(5)She ________ on my foot and said "sorry" to me.【答案】(1)dolphin(2)rock(3)scared(4)pushed(5)stepped【解析】【分析】 rock,岩石,dolphin,海豚,push,推,scare,惊吓,step,踩(1)句意:海豚会玩球。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,根据play a ball可知此处填海豚符合玩球的语境,故填dolphin。
(2)句意:我们坐在岩石上听海浪的声音。
根据定冠词the可知此处是名词,根据提示词和sat on可知是坐在岩石上,故填rock。
(3)句意:我吓得都不能动了。
too+形容词或副词+to do,是固定搭配,太……而不能做某事,scare的形容词,害怕的,故填scared。
(4)句意:他们把他推进车里。
push sb into,固定搭配,把某人推进,描述过去用一般过去时,push的过去式是pushed,故填pushed。
(5)句意:她踩到我的脚,然后对我说“对不起”。
step on sb,固定搭配,踩到某人,根据and said可知时态是一般过去时,step的过去式是stepped,故填stepped。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空(2)David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.(3)I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.(4)We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.(5)The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.(6)It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.(7)I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.(8)Eating more vegetables ________ your health.(9)It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.【答案】(1)come back(2)took the medicine(3)washing machine(4)Make sure(5)power station(6)switch on(7)at least(8)is important to(9)on time【解析】【分析】power station发电厂;washing machine洗衣机;at least至少;come back回来;be important to对.......重要;take the medicine吃药;on time及时;switch on 打开;make sure确保,确信(1)句意:格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议,他5天后将回来。
七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习(word)

七年级英语下册选词填空专项练习(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(2)We should fix the________ taps to save water.(3)Have a shower instead of________ a bath.(4)Most of the water in the world is not________.(5)Please ________the bottle with water.【答案】(1)find(2)dripping(3)taking(4)drinkable(5)fill【解析】【分析】 fill填,装满 take带走 drink喝 drip滴下,滴出 find发现,找到(1)句意:我们很难找到问题的答案。
根据 It's difficult for us 和 the answer to the question.可知应该是很难找到题目的答案,因此用find,找到,故填find。
(2)句意:我应该修理滴水的水龙头节约用水。
根据 to save water,可知修理滴水的水龙头来节约水,因此用drip,滴水,形容词drip和拓片是主动关系,用处用现在分词作定语,drip的现在分词是dripping,滴水的,故填dripping。
(3)句意:淋浴而不是洗澡,take a bath洗澡,固定搭配,instead of而不是,of介词,后接动名词,take的动名词是taking,故填taking。
(4)句意:世界上大多数水使不能饮用的。
drink喝,be动词后接形容词,作表语,drink 的形容词是drinkable,饮用的,故填drinkable。
(5)句意:请将瓶子装满水。
fill…with,装满……,固定搭配,这是一个祈使句,动词用原形,故填fill。
【点评】本题考查词汇在语境中的运用能力,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习

七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每次限用一次。
(2)________of villagers leave their village to find work in big cities.(3)My grandfather often tells me________stories.(4)My sister is too young to brush her________.(5)It________him about one hour to get home on foot.【答案】(1)singing(2)Hundreds(3)funny(4)teeth(5)takes【解析】【分析】fun滑稽的 tooth牙齿 take花费 hundred百 sing唱歌(1)句意:我的妹妹想加入唱歌俱乐部。
根据空缺处修饰club,可知,结合所选词,空缺处填入singing,做形容词,故答案为singing。
(2)句意:数百乡村人离开乡村去大城市找工作。
根据空缺处的意义为数词,可知应该填入hundreds,注意短语hundreds of,数百,故答案为Hundreds。
(3)句意:我的外公经常告诉我滑稽的故事。
根据空缺处填入形容词,修饰stories,可知应该填入funny,故答案为funny。
(4)句意:我的妹妹年龄太小,以至于不能刷牙。
根据句子提到brush,可知空缺处填入牙齿,teeth,注意用复数,故答案为teeth。
(5)句意:它花了他一小时走路回家。
根据短语it takes sb sometime to do sth,可知空缺处填入takes,故答案为takes。
【点评】本题考查了选词填空,做此类题首先熟悉句意,确定空缺单词意义,同时结合语法知识,给出单词的正确形式,即可。
2.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。
最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习(word)

最新七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习(word)一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
— OK, I won't.(2)Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.(3)—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.(4)—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.(5)—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.(6)The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.(7)—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.(8)—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.(9)—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.(10)—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】(1)with eyes open wide(2)playing the piano(3)noisy(4)will do wonderful tricks(5)fight with(6)badly(7)did their best(8)all over the world(9)lost his way(10)gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的(1)句意:——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专项复习经典

【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专项复习经典一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.选择下列词组,并用正确形式完成下面句子。
(2)Tom________ the office five minutes earlier than me this morning.(3)Will you go to the beach with Lucy or ________?(4)Your dress ________silk. How beautiful it is!(5)How do fish ________oxygen?(6)The film must be popular, because ________people go to see it.(7)The old magazines are under the bed. You need to ________ to get them.(8)If you ________ in Mr. Smith's class, he will be angry.(9)Please ________ the light of the room before you leave.(10)The hot weather made the wet ground ________ soon.【答案】(1)In fact(2)arrived at(3)by yourself(4)is made of(5)take in(6)millions of(7)get down(8)fall asleep(9)switch off(10)dry up【解析】【分析】take in吸入,fall asleep入睡,be made of由……制成,by oneself独自,in fact事实上,get down蹲下,millions of成千上万的,arrive at到达,dry up 干涸,switch off关掉。
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【英语】七年级英语下册选词填空专题练习一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空(2)Sorry, I can't ________ his name, please tell me again.(3)We are ________ a trip to Beijing this summer.(4)Do you know the saying that practice makes________?(5)"Don't lose heart," my mother ________ me.(6)Thank you. Your ________ will be of great help to us.(7)How did you ________ May Day this year?(8)It is a birthday ________ for my brother.(9)He told us his idea in ________ English. We could understand him.(10)Is there anything ________ in the newspapers today?【答案】(1)forget(2)remember(3)planning(4)perfect(5)encouraged(6)support(7)celebrate(8)gift(9)simple(10)special【解析】【分析】support,支持,remember,记得,forget,忘记,encourage,鼓励,simple,简单的,celebrate,庆祝,special,特殊的,gift,礼物,perfect,完美的,plan,计划(1)句意:离开房间时别忘了关灯。
根据 turn off the light when you leave the room 可知是提醒对方别忘了做某事,忘记,forget,祈使句的形式是,don't+动词原形,故填 forget 。
(2)句意:对不起,我记不起他的名字了,请再说一遍。
根据 please tell me again 可知是不记得了,can't是情态动词,其后是动词原形,故填 remember 。
(3)句意:我们计划今年夏天去北京旅行。
根据助动词are可知时态是现在进行时,故填现在分词,根据 a trip to Beijing this summer 可知是正在计划的事情,故填 planning 。
(4)句意:你知道“熟能生巧”这句话吗?practice makes perfect,固定搭配,熟能生巧,故填 perfect 。
(5)句意:别灰心,”我母亲鼓励我说。
根据 Don't lose heart 可知是妈妈对我的鼓励,描述过去用一般过去时,故填 encouraged 。
(6)句意:谢谢您。
你的支持将对我们有很大帮助。
根据be of great help to us 此处是某人的支持对我的帮助很大,故选 support 。
(7)句意:今年的五一节你是怎么庆祝的?根据May Day可知过节需要庆祝,助动词did 后用动词原形,故选 celebrate 。
(8)句意:这是给我弟弟的生日礼物。
根据不定冠词a可知是名词单数,birthday与礼物有关,故选 gift 。
(9)句意:他用简单的英语告诉我们他的想法,我们可以理解他。
English是名词,其前应是形容词,根据 We could understand him ,可知是简答的英语,故选 simple 。
(10)句意:今天报纸上有什么特别的东西吗?根据anything可知是形容词修饰不定代词,此处指特殊的东西,故选 special。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意词性,时态和比较等级的变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
2.选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
(2)In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.(3)Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.(4)The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.(5)English are quite different from Chinese ________.(6)Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.【答案】(1)because of(2)cut down(3)as a result(4)spread across(5)in many ways(6)thousands of【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面,用很多方法; cut down,砍伐, spread across, 传播,蔓延;thousands of,数以千计的;as a result,结果,因此; because of 因为(1)句意:因为天气恶劣,所以我们不能去公园。
由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因,bad weather是名词,应选表示原因的介词,故填because of。
(2)句意:为了制造能源和纸张,人们砍伐的树木太多了。
根据常识,人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸,根据句意,动词要用一般现在时,主语是people,可数名词复数,动词用原形,故填cut down。
(3)句意:汤姆昨晚睡得不好。
因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。
根据句意可知,上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果,故填as a result。
(4)句意:消息传遍全国,我们都知道。
有句子结构可知,缺少谓语动词,根据句意应选spread across,且后句的用过去式knew,可知前句也要用一般过去时,spread的过去式与原形相同,故填spread across。
(5)句意:英语和汉语在很多方面有很大的不同。
由句子结构,可知句子结构完整,缺少地点状语,根据句意,故填in many ways。
(6)句意:每年都有数以千计的游客来深圳旅游。
空格后travellers,可数名词复数,前面可用表示数量的修饰词,故填hundreds of。
【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,注意单词在语境中进行必要的变形,同时要熟记一些固定短语和搭配。
3.根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)She likes pandas and I like them, ________.(3)Let's ________ quiet. The boy is sleeping.(4)My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others.(5)I think this skirt is very ________.【答案】(1)friendly(2)too(3)be(4)shy(5)beautiful【解析】【分析】所给词的意思:be是;friend朋友;beautiful美丽的;shy害羞的;too 也(1)句意:大象对人很友好。
此处指大象对人的太态度,friend朋友;be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。
故答案为:friendly。
(2)句意:她喜欢熊猫,我也喜欢它们。
too;too(也)用于肯定句和疑问句,一般置于句尾,too前加逗号。
分析本题的句子结构可知,本题是肯定句,而且前面有逗号,故答案为:too。
(3)句意:我们安静点。
那男孩正在睡觉。
根据 The boy is sleeping. 可知我们要安静。
be quiet安静Let sb. do sth. 允许某人做某事。
let后跟动词原形。
故答案为:be。
(4)句意:我的小妹妹是个害羞的女孩。
她害怕见到别人。
根据She is afraid to meet others. 可知女孩是害羞的,shy,害羞的,形容词,修饰后面的名词。
故答案为:shy。
(5)句意:我觉得这条裙子很漂亮。
根据句子结构可知句子是系表结构,可知此处缺少形容词,beautiful,美丽的,可形容词衣服,故答案为:beautiful。
【点评】此题考查选词填空。
我们先弄清所给词的意思,然后根据句意和语境选择正确的词,完成句子。
4.选词填空—1616) was an English writer. He ________ lots of famous plays, such as Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. We can still see ________ in English and in many other languages today. When he left school at fourteen, he decided ________ an actor. He married in 1582 and ________ three children. Later, he went to London. He became a great actor and began to write plays there. He was ________ and successful. He died when he was 52 years old.【答案】 wrote;them;to be;had;rich【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了著名作家莎士比亚的个人简历。
rich 富裕; be 是;they 他们;have 拥有;write 书写(1)句意:他写了许多著名的戏剧,如《哈姆雷特》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。
write,写,根据第一句的 was ,可知全文要用一般过去时,故填wrote。
(2)句意:我们今天仍然可以用英语和许多其他语言看到它们。
根据语境可知此句需要人称代词,因做see的宾语,要用宾格形式,故填them。
(3)句意:当他14岁离开学校时,他决定当一名演员。
固定结构,want to be 想成为……,故填to be。
(4)句意:他1582年结婚,生了三个孩子。
have,拥有,生育。
由married提示此句要用过去式,故填had。
(5)句意:他既富有又成功。
他52岁时去世了。
rich,富裕;由successful提示要用原级,故填rich。
【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。