油漆英语
油漆专业英语.
一．油漆1. alkyd醇酸2. acrylic丙烯酸Modified epoxy改性环氧3. epoxy环氧4.epoxy filler环氧腻子5. polyurethane聚氨酯6. isocyanate异氰酸酯7. vinyl乙烯Chlorinated rubber paint 氯化橡胶油漆8. silicone硅树脂(Intersleek)9. zinc ethyl silicate硅酸锌10. coal tar煤焦油11. bitumen沥青bituminous含沥青的12. thinner稀释剂/稀料13. solvent溶剂14. levelling property 流平性15.atomization雾化16.sagging流挂17.cracking龟裂（较重/大）18.checking龟裂（较轻/小）19.blistering起泡20.detachment/ peeling off剥落21. chalking粉化22.overspray过喷23.dry spray干喷24.overlap重叠/搭接25.atomization雾化26.leveling property流平性27. CDP A/F= control depletion polymer A/F 控制消耗聚合物防污漆 (BQ)28. SPC A/F＝self polishing copolymerA/F自抛光共聚物防污漆(BE)二．新造船术语1.Primary surface preparation and shop primer application初始表面处理和车间底漆施工2.Steel cutting钢板切割3.Plate bending/fairing and block sub-assembly - curved panel line板材弯曲/校正及分段次组装--曲板线4.Block assembly - flat panel line分段组装--平板线5.Block painting分段涂装6.Pre-erection/grand block assembly预合拢/大分段组装7.Block join up - secondary surface preparation and painting分段合拢--二次表面处理和涂装8.Building dock/building slipway造船坞/造船台9.Vessel launch, quayside outfitting and painting and vessel Delivery船舶下水, 码头舾装和涂装以及交船10．PDD=Pre-Delivery Drydocking= 交船前进坞11．Millscale氧化皮12. Oxy fuel cutting—propane丙烷, acetylene乙炔13．Plasma cutting等离子切割14.laser cutting激光切割15.sharp edge锐边16. Weld spatter焊接飞溅17. Weld slag焊渣18. lamination轧制夹层/迭片二．修船术语A. 船员称呼1．Superintendent机务代表Owner’s representative船东代表2．Capt.=Captain=Master船长3．C/O=chief officer大副4．2/O=second officer二副5．Radio offier电报员6．C/E=chief engineer老轨；轮机长7．2/E=second engineer二轨；8．Bosun=boatswain水手长9．carpenter木匠10．Seaman水手11．dock master坞长12．pilot引水员B. 船舶部位1.Bow船头2.Bulbous bow球鼻艏3.Bow thruster艏侧推4.Midship船舯5.Stern船尾6.E/R=engine room机舱间7.Port左/左舷8.Starboard右/右舷9.Forecastle艏甲板10.poopdeck尾甲板11.hawse锚链孔12.Tweendeck二层甲板13.superstructure / accommodation 上层建筑/ 生活区14.Bulwark舷墙15.gangway舷梯16.scupper（舷侧）流水口17.drain hole排水孔18.draught=draft吃水深度19.draught/draft marks 吃水标记20.topside / freeboard干舷21.Boottop=boottopping水波/水线间22.Vertical bottom/vertical sides直底/直侧面23.flats=flat bottom平底24.shell / hull船壳25.rudder舵26.propeller推进器/螺旋桨27.lifebuoy救生圈28.lifejacket救生衣29.lifeboat救生艇30.davit吊艇柱Skates吊艇架31.Derrick/boom吊杆/吊臂32.derrick clutch/derrick rest /boom rest吊杆/吊臂支架33.hatch cover舱口盖34.hatch coaming舱口围35.holds/cargo holds货舱36.corrugated bulkhead 波形/槽形舱壁37.cofferdam隔离藏38.void space空舱39.TST=topside tanks= 顶边舱/上边舱40.lower slope tanks下边舱41.tank top舱底42.ceiling/deck underneath 反顶43.fender碰垫/护舷材44.dolphin系缆桩，岸桩45.bollard双系缆桩46.OBM=onboard maintenance 在船保养47.floating dock浮坞48.dry dock干坞Tank Coating Systems1 喷砂前的钢结构表面处理Condition of steelwork prior to gritblasting2 通风及湿度控制Moisture control and ventilation3 脚手架/台Scaffolding / staging4 喷砂Grit blasting5 除湿De-humidification6 式玛货油舱涂料的施工Application of Sigma Coatings Tank Coating System7 货油舱上部涂层的检验Inspection of paint system on upper areas8 脚手架的拆除Dismantling and removal scaffolding9 货油舱底部涂层的施工及检验Application and inspection of paint10 舱底漆膜及甲板管道开口涂层的修补Remedial touching up of paint film in tank bottom and coating of ventilation doors and strums11 不锈钢Stainless steel12 海水试验Sea water test1 喷砂前的钢结构表面处理CONDITION OF STEELWORK PRIOR TO GRITBLASTING所有锐边要打磨至半径最少为3毫米的圆角All sharp edges to be ground off to approximately 3.0 millimeters radius as minimum.。
外贸英语词汇——油漆涂料
外贸英语词汇——油漆涂料下面是整理的外贸英语词汇;;油漆涂料，欢迎大家阅读!AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸(类)树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂Adhesive solvent 胶(料)溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆Blistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特(调色用)Color matching 调色Color number 色号(色之编号或代号) Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Col color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finshing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶GGelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂(片)Methyl alcohol 甲醛Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆N.C lacquer 硝化棉喷漆N.C lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆N.C lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料N.C lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维(喷)漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac (线型)酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光(亮)清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯(PU) Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯(树脂)胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆(下涂涂料)Putty 腻子Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂。
paint的意思用法总结
paint的意思用法总结paint这个词汇大家都很熟识了?那它的用法是怎样的呢?今日我给大家带来了paint的用法吗,盼望能够关心到大家，一起来学习吧。
paint的意思n. 颜料，涂料,绘画作品,胭脂等化妆品,颜色，装饰vt. 涂色于,绘画,(用语言，文字等)描写,擦脂粉等vi. 描绘,绘画,化妆变形：过去式: painted; 现在分词：painting; 过去分词：painted;paint用法paint可以用作名词paint的基本意思是“油漆,涂料”,是不行数名词,没有复数形式。
paint还可表示“绘画作品”,“一幅绘画作品”是a piece of paint。
paints 指一套管状或块状的“颜料”。
paint也可作“涂层,漆层”解,是不行数名词。
paint还可作“化妆品”解,是不行数名词。
paint用作名词的用法例句The wall requires a new coat of paint.这墙需要再涂一层新油漆。
Keep away from it. Dont you see the notice Wet Paint?离远点。
你没观察牌子上写著油漆未乾吗?Be careful, the paint may smear.当心,油漆会涂污的。
paint可以用作动词paint的基本意思是“在…上涂涂料或油漆”,也可指“(用颜料)绘,画”“涂,搽”,用于比方可指“描绘,形容”。
paint可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。
paint还可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj. ”或现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。
作“涂油漆”解时,宾语补足语前常省略to be或as; 作“描绘”解时to be或as不行省略。
paint用作动词的用法例句I personally think we should paint the wall yellow.我个人认为墙壁应当粉刷成黄色。
常用专业英语单词-油漆和焊接类
常用专业英语单词-油漆和焊接类ENGLISH 中文油漆类检验gloss level 光泽度colour difference 色差sagging/runs 油漆下垂，下挂drips 下滴orange peel 桔皮crater 弹坑lack of coverage 露底pinhole/cissing 针孔、鱼眼wrinkling 起皱纹scratches/scuffing/chips/impact mark/ 刮伤，碎片toughness 柔韧性：adhesive (adhesion) 附着力：come off 脱落：bubble 起泡：luster 光泽：colour retention 保色性、色泽稳定性colour fastness 色牢度colorimetry 比色法phosphating 磷化（金属表面处理）solvents 溶剂curing 干燥特性exfoliation 剥落fragile 易碎的、脆的detachment 油漆脱落油漆类名词epoxy primer 环氧底漆polyurethane topcoat 聚氨脂面漆acrylic polyurethane topcoat 丙烯酸聚氨脂面漆finish，finish coat，top coat 面漆：brand No. 牌号viscosity of paint 油漆粘度：composition of paint 油漆成分：固化剂: 1.hardener2. firming agent3. curing agent4. curing compound5. solidified agent.varnish 清漆、凡立水油漆类工艺及设备类名称调漆paint mixing浸涂dip-coating涂底漆priming补漆paint repair喷面漆topcoating热喷漆hot spray打腻子puttying老化weathering人工干燥artificial drying自然干燥air dry干打磨dry grinding凉干（流平）flash off遮蔽masking喷漆室booth干式喷漆室dry spray booth水过滤式喷漆室water wash spray booth下吸式喷漆室down draft spray booth侧抽风喷漆室spray booth of side exhaust油漆调制室paint mixing room打磨间scuff sand booth通过式烘干室passing through type baking oven 桥式烘干室bridge type baking oven辐射对流烘干室joint radiation convection oven 吊具sling推杆悬链double-chain conveyer悬挂运输链overhead conveyer油水分离器oil-water separator油漆调制罐paint mixing tank除尘装置dust collector静电除尘装置electrostatic dust collector油漆前处理去油（脱脂）degreasing碱法脱脂alkaline degreasing蒸气脱脂vapor degreasing去离子水demin-water除锈derusting水洗rinse热水清洗hot water rinse电泳涂层electophoretic coating喷丸处理shot blasting磨光(抛光) burnishing出光glaring罩光glazing磷化预处理phosphating pretreatment酸洗pickling磷化phosphating薄膜磷化处理thin amorphous phosphating 砂纸abrasive paper，sandpaper emerypaper焊接类weld spatter 焊渣飞溅residual shot 残留丸weld seam 焊缝welding deformation 焊接变形welding distortion 焊接变形Etching 浸蚀arc welding 电弧焊flow instrument 流量计welding rod 焊条filler metal 焊料, 焊丝weld reinforcement 焊缝补强ultrasonic weld 超音波熔接fuse 保险丝、熔丝、熔合Notch/under cut 槽口、咬边porous 多孔的、welding tip 焊丝最前的尖端处draught 气流taper 锥形、锥度welding nozzles 焊接喷嘴welding torch 焊接枪plasma cutting 等离子切割weld bead 焊接焊珠tungsten 钨表面处理类其他表面处理anodizing 阳极氧化处理anode effect 阳极效应anodize = anodic treatment 陽極處理barrel plating 滚镀barrel tumbling 滚筒打光blackening 黑化bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理texture 咬花embossing 压花etching 表面蚀刻hot dipping 热浸镀phosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀passivating 钝化skinning 结皮现象wrinkling 起皱electroplating 电镀striking 预镀（冲镀）resist 防镀（止镀）non-cyanide plating 无氰电镀electroless plating 化学电镀vapor plating 气相电镀rack 挂镀mechanical plating 机械电镀immersion plating 浸镀stripping 退镀barrel plating 滚镀electrowinning 电解沉积turbidity 混浊度fretting 侵蚀maceration 侵渍作用hydrophilic 亲水的hydrophobic 疏水的flocculant 絮凝剂bright coating 光亮镀层coating for protection against corrosion 防腐镀层chemical plating 化学电镀chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀plating 電鍍vacuum splattering 真空濺鍍sand blast 噴砂友情提示：方案范本是经验性极强的领域，本范文无法思考和涵盖全面，供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用。
涂装专用英语汇总
颜色：Grey 灰色Plum 洋红Purple 紫色Red 红色Black 黑色Brown 棕色Green 绿色White 白色Silver 银色（metallic silver 金属银色）Cream 淡黄色Clear 透明Buff 浅黄色涂料种类：C: Conventional Paint 常规涂料B: Bituminous Paint 沥青系涂料C/R: Chlorinated Rubber Paint 氯化橡胶系涂料P/E: Pure Epoxy Paint 纯环氧涂料T/E: Coal Tar Epoxy Paint 环氧沥青系涂料V/T: Vinyl Tar Paint 乙烯沥青系涂料P/U: Polyurethane Paint 聚氨脂涂料I/Z: Inorganic Zinc Silicate 无机硅酸锌涂料SPC: Self Polishing Copolymer 自抛光涂料B/E: Bleached Type Tar Epoxy Paint 漂白型环氧沥青A.C: Anti-corrosive Paint 防腐漆R.P: Rust Preventive Paint 防锈漆A.F: Anti-fouling Paint 防污漆T.S: Topside Paint 干弦漆D.P: Deck Paint 甲板漆F.P:: Finish Paint 面漆U.C: Under Coat 底漆（中间漆）B.C: Binder Coat 过渡层漆H.P: Hold Paint 货舵漆H.R: Heat Resistance Paint 耐热漆O.R: Oil Resistance Paint 耐油漆A.R: Acid Resistance Paint 耐酸漆R.I: Rust Inhibitive Oil 防锈油A.P: Aluminium Paint 铝粉漆H.B: High-built Type 厚膜漆N.S: Non-slip Type 防滑型W.S: Water Soluble Type 水溶性涂料G.P: Paint For Galvanized Parts 镀锌件底漆N.B: Non-bleed Type 非渗色型S.P: Shop Primer 车间底漆Wash Primer: 磷化底漆Varnish: 清漆Luminescent Paint: 荧光漆Epoxy Paint: 环氧漆Alkyd Paint: 醇酸漆月份：一月Jan 二月Feb 三月Mar四月Apr 五月May 六月Jun七月July 八月Aug 九月Sept十月Oct 十一月Nov 十二月Dec星期：星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday相关术语：局部修补settling 修补touch-up刷涂brushing 漏涂holidays复涂overcoating 满涂full coat预涂stripe coat 空气喷涂air spray无气喷涂airless spray 光泽gloss失光loss of gloss 半光semi-gloss光滑glossy 开裂cracking/checking流挂sagging/running 起泡blistering出汗sweating/perspiration 结露condensation/dewing露点dew point 缩孔/露底crater发花floating 色差color difference色斑staining 渗色bleeding收缩/起皱shrinkage/ wrinkling 桔皮orange peel结皮skinning 遮盖力hiding power遮盖力弱lack of hiding 附着力adhesion咬底lifting 发白blushing剥落peeling 翘皮peeling off刷痕brush mark 烧损burn damage机械损伤mechanical damage 腻子putty飞溅spatter/spattering 打磨grinding/griting锈rusting 返锈rerusting除锈derusting 氧化皮mill scale绝缘insulation/illumination 抹布rag铲刀scraper 敲/铲chipping/scraping刷子brush 滚刷（筒）roller口罩mask/respirator 砂纸打磨sanding钢丝盘刷wire wheel 砂皮纸sandpaper盘型砂纸disc-sand 叉车fork lifter点蚀pitting 麻点/点蚀pocking/pitting/blister喷溅麻点spatting 手电筒flashlight/electric torch 针孔pinhole 气孔blowhole焊渣slag 熔渣burn slag焊条electrode 焊丝wire焊接weld 温度计thermometer湿度计hygrometer 测厚仪thickness gauge湿膜仪wet film thickness gauge 干膜厚度dry film thickness湿膜厚度wet film thickness 湿度humidity氧气oxygen 渗漏leakage轮机machinery 电气electricity车间workshop 平台platform/flat横梁beam 码头wharf/quay栏杆handrail/rail 梯子ladder吊杆boom 脚手架staging/scaffold脚手架踏板stage plant 跳板foot board天花板ceiling 三角板/接地支架bracketR孔scallop 流水孔scupper排水孔drain hole/scupper 小孔orifice角钢angle bar 槽钢channel bar扁钢steel flat 球边钢bulbangle球扁钢bulb plate/bar 工字钢H-beam高压淡水冲洗HPFW 酸洗picking酸洗池picking tub(bath) 化学清洗chemical cleaning外部external 内部internal脱脂degreasing 除油oil removing去油剂detergent 油脂/黄油grease砂sand/grit 锤子hammer砂斗container 斜面/有坡度sloping上斜坡upper hopper 下斜坡lower hopper搅拌agitation 搅拌器agitator/mixer喷漆泵spray pump 喷枪spray gun枪嘴spray nozzle 肋骨frame加强肋骨web frame 边肋骨side frame斜肋骨cant beam 斜梁cant beam加强衍stiffening girder 加强板stiffener/stiffening plate 加强筋stiffening rib 分段block水密的watertight 焊缝weld seam大接缝master butt 底座/基座foundation粗糙度roughness 除湿机dehumiditifier空调机air conditioner 压缩机compressor压缩空气compressed air 吸砂机vacuum recovery水分离器water-separator 集尘器dust collector灰尘dust 粉尘ash喷砂grit/sand blasting 扫喷砂sand sweeping点喷砂spot blasting 湿喷砂wet blasting棱角钢砂喷砂grit blasting 熔块/金属渣regulus表面处理surface preparation 表面处理surface treatment钢板表面steel surface 受热面heating surface挥发evaporate 粉化chalking雾化atomization 风化crosion风向wind direction 风力wind force自然干燥natural seasoning 复涂间隔recoating interval复涂间隔期recoating limits 间隔时间the time interval污染contamination 油漆配套paint scheme仓库wear house 施工application等级grade 配件attachment边（缘）edge 开口边缘eye edge切割边缘cutting edge 咬边/下陷under cut组装/装配assembly 条件condition咬口underout 毛刺lamination油迹oil residue 通风ventilation湿气moisture 建议recommendation相对湿度the relative humidity 保持maintain满意satisfactory 清洁clean标准standard 符合in accordance with 矿质磨料mineral abrasive 残留磨料spent abrasive锈层scale 电导率conductivity除湿de-humidification 直接directly自由边edges of cut outs 垂流curtaining软底鞋套soft footwear 检验inspection保护protection 验收accepted漆膜paint film 粘度viscosity流平性leveling 预热chalking熟化ripening 沉淀/麻点pocking mark调整/校对adjust 树脂resin多余的excess 油污oil and grease粘土slime 涂布率coverage胶带tape 补焊repair welding拒绝reject 承包人contractor工人workman 工头foreman活络扳adjustable spanner 螺丝刀screwdriver螺栓(螺丝) bolt 螺母（螺帽）nut漆雾paint dust/overspray 干喷漆雾dry spray/over spray 基料base 固化剂curing agent溶剂solvent 稀料thinner底漆undercoat/primer 面漆topcoat旧油漆previous paint 已涂油漆present paint将涂油漆succeeding paint 厚膜涂料high-build coating桥吊：前大梁boom后大梁girder海侧梯形架waterside pylon龙门架(陆侧梯形架) gantry frame海侧上横梁seaside portal beam海侧下横梁seaside sill beam陆侧上横梁landside portal beam陆侧下横梁landside sill beam左海侧立柱left seaside leg右海侧立柱right seaside leg左陆侧立柱left landside leg右陆侧立柱right landside leg左水平联系梁left horizontal beam右水平联系梁right horizontal beam前拉杆forestay后拉杆backstay后撑杆inner backstay门框斜撑frame diagonal行走机构gantry traveling机房底盘machinery house foundation 机房围棚machinery house wall小车架trolley拖架小车catenary trolley维修行车maintenance crane理货室checker’s cab司机室driver’s cab俯仰室boom operation吊具spreader吊具上架headblock梯子平台walkways, ladders and platforms栏杆handrailQuayside container crane 桥吊Rubber tyre gantry crane 轮胎吊Rail-mounted gantry crane 轨道吊船舶：船体hull 轮机machinery电气electricity 舾装outfitting外板shell outside 甲板exposed deck干舷topside 水线boottop直底vertical bottom 平底flat bottom左舷portside 右舷starboard舵叶rudder 水侧字draft上甲板upperdeck 上层建筑superstructure 船台/泊位berth/slipway 舷墙bulwark舱壁bulkhead 球鼻首bulbbow桅杆mast 前桅fore mast灯桅lamp mast 桅屋mast house雷达桅radar mast 桅柱derrick post天线架aerial mast 天蓬awing码头wharf/quay 舱底tank top横梁beam 舷梯gutter way/gangway 船头bow 船尾stern舷窗porthole 舷墙排水孔wash port舷墙方柱walk stay 舷边栏杆gunwale railing 旋梯winding stair 吊艇架davit吊艇臂davit arm 吊货杆cargo boom舵杆rudder stem frame 反顶under deck食品吊provision crane 克林吊crane foundation 汽车吊truck crane 门机gantry crane锚机windlass 锚链筒hawse pipe锚链孔hawse hole 人孔access hole角孔angle hole 甲板排水孔deck drain实肋板人孔manhole of solid floor 水泥cement锌板zinc plate 锌盐zinc salt/white dust 镀锌galvanizing/zincing 镀锌板galvanized steel plate 镀锌铁板galvanized iron 镀锌管galvanized pipe 舭（船底弯曲部）bilge 舭龙骨bilge keel防鼠挡板rat-guard 船首防浪板bow chock首封板forecastle break bulkhead 尾封板poop front bulkhead 波形舱壁corrugated bulkhead 舱壁板bulkhead横隔舱壁thwartship bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead 中纵舱壁center line bulkhead 挡水板scupper board 花铁板floor plate 龙骨墩keelblock纵缝longitudinal seam 边翼/侧面wing浮船坞floating dock 坞门caisson坞底dock bottom 进坞docking出坞undocking 热风炉air oven导缆器fairlead 导缆孔chock带缆桩bollard 平方米square meter 通风筒ventilator 船体车间hull shop涂装车间coating shop 筛网sieve艏柱stempost 艏灯桅stem light mast 甲板室deck house 货舱cargo hold 螺旋桨propeller 海底阀箱sea chest海底塞bottom plug 舱口hatch way舱底水limber water 花钢板chequered plate 干隔舱cofferdam 空仓void space管弄pipe tunnel 油盘oil pan格栅grating 双层底double bottom 货舱盖hatch cover 箱型舱盖hatch pontoon 舱口围hatch coaming 橡皮槽rubber channel 水沟（槽）gutter water way 锅炉boiler托架pedestal 堵塞chock up起居甲板accommodation deck 驾驶甲板navigating deck 罗经甲板compass deck 桥楼甲板bridge deck船长甲板captain deck 遮阳甲板shade deck首楼甲板forecastle deck 尾楼甲板poop deck救生艇甲板boat deck 接地片lug突出部位profile 凹面recessed area 拆除dismantle 上部涂层upper area 海水试验salt water test 灌满fill up with 污泥mud 淤积物deposit海生物sea animal 海藻sea weed/grass 管虫tubeworm 水解层hydrolyze layer 口头地verbally 便条verbal note 指触干dry to touch 硬干hard dry冰冻freeze 海试sea-trial热井cascard/hot well 测爆gas free牺牲阳极sacrificial anode 阳极保护anode shield 阴极保护cathodic protection 慢挥发溶剂slow-evaporating 艏尖舱fore peak tank 尾尖舱after peak tank 淡水舱fresh water tank 饮水舱drink water tank/potable water tank 压载舱ballast water tank 燃油舱fuel oil tank柴油舱diesel oil tank 货油舱cargo oil tank滑油舱lubricating oil tank 污油舱dirty oil tank污水舱bilge water tank 污水柜sewage tank污水井bilge well 海水舱sea water tank 隔离舱cofferdams tank 溢流舱overflow tank 泄放舱drain tank 锅炉水舱feed water tank 蒸馏水舱distilled water tank 首燃油舱forward F.O.tank 尾燃油舱after F.O.tank 深燃油舱 F.O.deep tank 重柴油舱heavy diesel oil tank 顶边水舱topside tank 舱底水舱bilge water tank 冷却水舱cooling water tank 测深仪舱sounder room 计程仪舱log room含油水舱oily water tank 污油水舱bilge oil water tank 汽缸油柜cylinder oil tank 机舱油柜engine room tank 燃油日用柜 F.O.service tank 燃油沉淀柜 F.O.settling tank 燃油缓冲柜 F.O.buffer tank 燃油溢流舱 F.O.spill tank 滑油循环柜L.O.circulating tank 滑油沉淀柜L.O.settling tank 滑油储存柜L.O.storage tank 滑油储藏舱L.O.storage tank 柴油日用柜 D.O.service tank 污油油渣舱sludge oil tank 轻柴油储存柜light D.O.storage tank 柴油沉淀舱M.D.O settling tank 柴油储存舱M.D.O store tank 舵机舱steering gear room 格栅顶面grating top 深水舱deep tank通海阀箱sea inlet valve chest 边舱wing tank污油水舱slop tank 剩下的舱residual tank 泵舱pump room 居住区域accommodation space 应急消防泵舱emergency fire fight pump tank应急发电机室emergency generator room地板裸露部位floor bare steel甲板机械下部under deck machinery转机设备底座under machinery seat舵机底座下部区域under steering gear seat舵机舱地板裸露部分steering gear room floor bare steel双层底甲板main floor-top of double bottom急救室1st AID Room泡沫材料&防火控制站Foam &Fire Control Station轮机长办公室Engine Office甲板和机舱更衣室Deck &Engine Changing Room苏伊士房间/检疫处Suez Crew Room/Quarantine Room 医务室Hospital被服库Linen Locker洗衣间Ship’s Laundry主楼梯Main Stair Way健身房Gymnasium公共厕所Public Toilet机舱入口E/R Entrance救生设备储存室L/S(Life Save) Equipment Store空调室Air Condition Room油漆储藏间Paint Store水手储藏室Bosun Store干货储藏室Dry Provision Store蔬菜库Vegetable Chamber鱼库Fish Chamber肉库Meat Chamber奶库Dairy Chamber冷藏库Refrigerated Chamber粮食库Provision Chamber油漆库Paint Chamber氧气库Oxygen Room乙炔间Acetylene Room机舱棚Engine Room Casing储物舱Locker液压泵室Hydro Power Unit Room 货物泵舱Cargo Pump Room惰性气体洗气室I.G.S Scrubber Room隔舱Cofferdam官员起居室Officer Living Room货油控制站Cargo Control Room会议室Conference Room船员起居室Crew Living Room官员餐厅Off’s Mess Room电缆&管弄间Cable &P/D Room快餐间Snack Room船员餐厅Crew’s Mess Room船员配餐室Crew Pantry厨房Galley官员配餐室Office Pantry加油工Oiler泵管理员Pump Man甲板实习生Deck Cadet清洁员室Wiper备用船员室Available装配工Fitter轮机实习生Engine Cadet海员室Able Seaman水手长Boat Swain普通海员室Ordinary Seaman通道Passage厨师室Cook服务员室Steward大副休息室Chief Mate Day Room官员洗衣房Officer’s Laundry三副3rd Mate(3/officer)二副2nd Mate(2/officer)船长休息室Captain Day Room船东室Owner轮机长休息室C/Engine Day Room大管2nd Engineer二管3rd Engineer电气工程师室Electric Engine卧室Bed Room检察员室Inspector大副休息室C/Officer Day Room二副休息室2nd Engine Day Room海图桌Chart Table海图区域、无线电区域Chart Space引水员Pilot储存室Store电池间Battery LKR电气储存室Electric LKR英语会话：Hello! / Hi! 你好！Good morning! 早上好！Good afternoon! 下午好！Good evening! 晚上好！How are you? 你好吗？/ Fine, thank you, and you? 很好，谢谢，你呢？My name is …(I’m…) 我叫…Nice to meet you! 很高兴认识你！How do you do! 你好！Thank you! 谢谢！Goodbye. 再见。
汽车英语-涂料工艺英语词汇-PAINT SHOP GLOSSORY
涂料英语----从ABC开始
作为涂料从业员, 我们都希望自我提升, 面向国际。
英语是最常用的外语, 英语是给外国人仕沟通, 所以要站在他们的文化背景来学习及应用。
可惜目前市面的英汉涂料词典以科技为主，对业务帮助不够, 加上背后的解释又不清楚。
而涂料英语并不是单靠字典可以学习, 必须在业内与了不同国家同业沟通才能真正理解，笔者有幸有此机会累积了一些经验, 藉此与读者分享, 除中译外, 同时加插说明, 描述背后含义。
希望激发起业界关注正确涂料英语述语的应用,共同提升英语水平, 避免一些贻笑大方的英语在涂业界的资料出现。
今期从基础开始, 以后加入市场与销售, 产品技术等, 同时请有识之士,加入一些单词, 以完善涂料行业(不仅是指工业)专用英语中译工作。
常用船舶涂装英语词汇
常用船舶涂装英语词汇英文名称英文缩写中文名称1．Paint 涂装、涂料2．Thinner 稀料、稀释剂3．Coat 涂层4. Loss 损耗5．Shopprimer 车间底漆6．Primer 底漆7．Finish coating 面漆、完工漆8. Antifouling 防污的9．Sandblast, sweepblast 喷砂，扫砂10．Grind 打磨11．Clean 清洁12．Dry film thickness DFT 干膜厚度13．Wet film thickness WFT 湿膜厚度14．Second treatment 二次除锈15．Spray-paint 喷漆16．Roller 滚筒、辊子17．Brush 漆刷18. Epoxy 环氧19．Alkyd 醇酸树脂20．Bitumen 沥青21． Acrylic 丙烯酸的22．Stem 船首23．Stern 船尾24．Center line C.L. 中线25．Water line W.L. 水线26．Port P 左舷27．Starboard S 右舷28．Bow 船头29．Hull 船壳30．Deck 甲板31．Topside 干舷32．Hatch cover 舱口盖33．Hatch coaming 舱口围34． Ballast water tank B. W. T. 压载水舱35.Fresh water tank F.W.T. 淡水舱36．Fore peak tank F.P.T. 首尖舱36.After peak tank A.F.T. 尾尖舱37.Dirty water tank 污水舱38.Chain locker C.L. 锚链舱39.Store 贮藏室40.Cargo hold 货舱41.Engine room E.R. 机舱42.Steer gear 舵机舱43.Fuel oil tank F.O.T. 燃油舱44.Diesel oil tank D.O.T. 柴油舱45.Lubricate oil tank L.O.T. 滑油舱46.Cofferdam 隔离空舱47.Tube cooling water tank 艉管冷却水舱48.Sewage tank 生活污水舱49.Bilge tank 舱底水舱50.Double tank 双层底51.Bulwark 舷墙52.Forecastle 艏楼53.Poop 艉楼54.Funnel 烟囱55.Floor 地板56.Platform 平台57.Ceiling 天花58.Wall 墙59.Design draught 设计吃水60.Scantling draught 结构吃水61.Length overall 总长62.Breadth 型宽63.Depth 型深64.Passageway 过道65.Superstructure 上层建筑66.Wheelhouse 驾驶室67.Paint store 油漆间68.Work shop 工作间69.Air condition room 空调机室70.Pipe tunnel 管弄71.Ventilation trunk 风管dder 梯子73.Railings，handrails 栏杆、扶手74.Void 空舱75.Engine control room 机舱控制室76.Bilge well 污水井77.Inspection 检查78.Approve 认可、通过79.Welding 电焊80.Owner representative 船东代表81.Paint supervisor 油漆服务商82.Shipyard 船厂83.Inspector 检验员84.Modified Epoxy 改性环氧85.Tar Epoxy 焦油环氧86.Selfpolishing A/F SPC 自抛光防污漆87.Polyurethane 聚氨脂88.Pure Epoxy 纯环氧89.Zinc Silicate 无机硅酸锌90.Galvanized 镀锌的91.Colour, color 颜色92.Green 绿色93.Yellow 黄色94.Red 红色95.Brown 棕色96.Grey 灰色97.White 白色98.Cream 米黄99.Blue 蓝色100.Orange 桔黄101.Black 黑色101. fore peak 艏尖舱102. aft peak 艉尖舱103. chain locker 锚链舱104. bow thruster room 首侧推舱105. anti heeling pump room 抗横倾泵舱106. fresh water tank 淡水舱107. stern tube cooling water TK 尾管冷却水舱108. deep tank 深压载109. wheel house 驾驶室110. bosun store 水手长储藏室111. paint store 油漆间112. deck store 甲板储藏室113. CO2 room 二氧化碳室114. steering gear room 舵机舱115. log tank 计程仪舱116. bilge water sludge TK舱底水泥渣舱117. cooling water drain TK 冷却水泄放舱118. waste oil TK 废油舱119. sludge TK 油渣舱120. sea chest 海水箱121. cylinder oil service TK 汽缸油日用舱122. D.O. storage TK 柴油贮存舱123. D.O. settling TK 柴油沉淀舱124. HFO overflow TK 燃油溢流舱125. M/E L.O. sump TK 主机滑油循环舱126. M/E dirty L.O. TK 主机污滑油舱127. engine control room 机舱集控室128. boiler water TK 锅炉水舱129. ENG TK 轮机储物间130. engine workshop 机修间131. electrician store 电工储藏室132. double water ballast tank(DB WBT) 双层底压载水舱133. side WBT 边压载舱134. void space 空舱135. stair way 梯道136. wave breaker 防浪罩137. gangway 舷梯138. super structure 上层建筑139. hatch cover 舱口盖140. hatch coming 舱口围141. container stanchion 箱柱142. cell guide 导轨143. grating 格栅144. shell plate 外板145. rudder blade 舵叶146. crane 吊机147. ladder 梯子148. step 踏步149. handrail 扶手150. cargo hold 货舱151. radar mast 雷达桅152. corridor 走廊153. vessel 船154. wharf 码头155. block 分段156. pipe tunnel 管弄157. funnel 烟囱158. vent duct 通风管159. transversal bulkhead 横舱壁160. bulwark 舷墙161. weather deck 露天甲板162. forecastle deck 首楼甲板163. poop deck 尾楼甲板164. compass deck 罗经甲板165. main deck 主甲板166. passage way 走道167. manhole 人孔168. pilot 引水员169．Purifrer 分油机170．Stripe coat 预涂171. staging 脚手架172. insulation 绝缘173. lining 衬板174. floating deck 浮动地板175. emergency 应急176. slipway 船台177. erection joint 合拢缝178. launching 下水179. drydock 干船坞180. delivery 交船181. guarantee 保证182. color scheme 色卡183. seamless pipe 无缝管184. drain hole 流水孔185. propeller 螺旋桨186. dew point 露点187. relative humidity 相对湿度188. recoating interval 复涂间隔189. cracking 开裂190. peeling 剥落191. holiday 露底192. sagging 流挂江苏扬子江船厂有限公司涂装车间整理2008年7月26日。
涂料行业专业用词英汉对照表
饱和度 ; saturation
明暗调整色 ; shade
光谱匹配 ; spectral match
标准色浓度 ; standard depth of shade
标准照明体 ; standard illuminant
底色、薄层色 ; undertone
竹排笔,排刷
breathable
可呼吸性
brochure
产品说明书
brush
漆刷
brush mark
刷痕
calcium carbonate
碳酸钙,滑石粉
can
罐
can opener
开罐器
car-refinish
汽车修补漆
ceiling paint
天花板漆
cellar paint
地下室漆
cement rendering
英语
涂料行业中译
abrasion resisting
耐磨擦功能
acrylic
丙烯酸,常用成膜物料,
additives
助剂, 添加剂
adhesion
附着力
aerosol
自动喷漆
air assist airless spray
空气辅助无气喷涂
airless spray
无气喷涂
alkali resisting primer 抗碱底漆
回粘aftertack干燥不发粘的漆膜表面随后又呈现发粘的现象汽车涂料相关术语油漆?paint?面漆?enamel?沥漆区?drainarea?调漆?paintmixing?浸涂?dipcoatng?涂底漆?priming?补漆?paintrepair?喷面漆?topcoating?热喷漆?hotspray?打腻子?puttying?老化?weathering?人工干燥?artificialdrying?自然干燥?airdry?干打磨?drygrinding?去油脱脂?degreasing?碱法脱脂?alkalinedegreasing?蒸气脱脂?vapordegreasing?去离子水?deminwater?除锈?derusting?酸洗?pickling?水洗?rinse?热水清洗?hotwaterrinse?电泳涂层?electophoreticcoating?喷丸处理?shotblasting?磨光抛光0?burnishing?出光?glaring?罩光?glazing?磷化预处理?phosphatingpretreatment?薄膜磷化处理?thinamorphousphosphating?湿碰湿?wettowet?钝化?passivating?结皮现象?skinning?起皱?wrinkling?遮蔽?masking?凉干?flashoff?气幕?airseal?喷漆室?booth?干式喷漆室?dryspraybooth?水过滤式喷漆室?waterwashspraybooth?下吸式喷漆室?downdraftspraybooth?侧抽风喷漆室?sprayboothsideexhaust?油漆调制室?paintmixingroom?打磨间?scuffsandbooth?通过式烘干室?passingthroughtypebakingoven?桥式烘干室?bridgetypebakingoven?辐射对流烘干室?jointradiationconvectionoven?浸漆设备?dipequipment?浸漆槽?diptank?循环槽?recirculatingtank?自动喷漆机?automaticsprayer?热喷漆机?flowcoatingequipment?淋漆设备?flowcoatingequipment?手工浸漆设备?handdipequipment?无空气喷涂设备?airlessspraye
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conventional paint 常规涂料bituminous paint 沥青涂料chlorinated rubber 氯化橡胶pure epoxy 纯环氧coal tar epoxy 沥青环氧vinyl tar 乙烯沥青bleached type tar epoxy
漂白环氧沥青modified epoxy 改性环氧polyurethane 聚氨脂inorganic zinc silicate 无机硅酸锌acrylic resin paint
丙烯酸树脂涂料self polishing conpolymer
自抛光涂料anti-corrosive paint 防腐涂料rust preventative paint 防锈涂料anti-fouling paint 防污涂料boottopping paint 水线涂料topside paint 干舷涂料deck paint 甲板涂料finish paint 面漆under coat 底漆或中间漆binder coat 过渡层漆hold paint 货舱涂料heat resistance paint 耐热涂料oil resistance paint 耐油涂料acid resistance paint 耐酸涂料rust inhibitive oil 防锈油aluminium paint 铝料涂料high-built type 厚膜型non-slip type 防滑型water soluble type 水溶性涂料primer for galvanized surface
镀锌件底漆non-bleed type 非渗色型shop primer 车间底漆a second coat of paint 第二层油漆
anchor coat 结合层; 打底胶浆; 初层anti-acid coat 耐酸涂层anti-corrosive prime coat 防锈底涂层anti-freezing coat 防冻(面)层antirustcoat 防锈(面)层,防锈镀层antitrackingcoat 抗漏电涂层base coat
底漆腻子; 头道底漆; 中间涂层body coat 底质涂料; 硬质油灰bond coat 粘合层; 初层brush coat 刷涂ceramic coat
陶瓷涂层; 难熔金属覆层finish coat 面漆, 表面涂层finishing coat (绘画等)最后一道涂工floating coat 中涂层flow coat 流涂; 浇涂(涂料) flush coat 磨光层friction coat 耐摩涂层gel coat 凝胶涂层grip coat (搪瓷)底层涂料heat insulating coat 隔热涂层insulating coat 绝缘敷层intermediate coat 二道底漆knife coat 刮涂法lacquer coat 漆涂层metal coat 金属镀mist coat 流平罩光涂层muffle coat 消音涂装primary coat 底涂, 初涂, 初次镀层roller coat 辊涂tie coat 粘结层tack coat 粘结层waterproofing plaster coat 防水涂层acid-proof paint 耐酸涂料, 耐酸油漆acid seal paint 防酸封漆acoustic paint 吸声漆; 吸音漆
acrylic paints 丙烯颜料(用颜料加丙烯聚合乳剂和塑性材料制成的各种颜料)
acrylic resin paint 丙烯酸树脂漆alkali-resisting paint 耐碱漆aluminium paint 铝涂料, 银灰漆aluminium bronze paint
铝粉漆; 银粉漆aluminium mo(u)ld paint
铸铝件砂型涂料anti-carburizing paint
渗碳防护涂料anti-corrosive paint
防锈漆, 防腐涂料anti-fouling paint
船底防污漆antirust paint
防锈漆; 防锈涂料antiseptic paint 防腐涂料, 防腐漆anti-slip paint 防滑漆asphalt paint 沥青漆baffle paint 覆盖漆, 盖面涂料baking epoxy ester paint
环氧酯烘漆beaded paint 涂料油漆(特指色漆) chlorinated rubber paint
氯化橡胶漆(防水防锈用) contact leaching anti-fouling paint
接触渗毒型防污漆damp-proof fungicidal paint
防潮防霉漆deck paint 甲板漆dispersion paint
分散性涂料; 乳化漆emulsion type acrylic resin paint
乳液型丙烯酸树脂漆enamel paint 瓷漆epoxy-(coal) tar paint 环氧沥青漆
fire-retardant paint 防火漆flat paint 无光涂料; 平光涂料floor paint 地板漆gel paint 凝胶漆glass paint 玻璃涂料ground coat paint 底涂(油)漆heat-resistant paint
耐热油漆[颜料、涂料] heat-sensitive paint 示温漆hot venetian type ship bottom paint
热喷涂溶解型船底漆hold paint 船舱漆identification paint 标志用涂料inorganic zinc rich paint 无机富锌漆insulated paint 绝缘漆jelly paint 凝胶漆ketimine cured paint 亚胺固化涂料latex (water) paint 乳胶漆lead paint 铅涂料lead cyanamide rust-proof paint
碳氮化铅防锈涂料lead-free paint 无铅涂料lead suboxide anti-corrosive paint
一氧化二铅防锈漆; 黑铅粉防锈漆maintenance paint
维修用漆; 保养漆marine paint 船舶漆non-slip deck paint 甲板防滑漆non-toxic paint 无毒漆protective paint 防护漆quick drying paint 快干漆red lead paint 红丹涂料; 红铅漆radiator paint 散热器用漆red lead anti-corrosive paint
红丹防锈漆refinishing paint 维修漆; 修补漆refractory paint
耐火涂料; 耐火漆; 耐热漆
rust-proof paint 防锈漆ship bottom paint for steel ship
钢壳船底漆silent paint 隔音涂料silicate paint
硅酸盐涂料; [俗]水玻璃涂料silver paint 银粉漆; 铝粉漆spray paint 喷漆stack paint 烟囱涂料steel mo(u)lder's paint 铸钢涂料synthetic quick drying rust-resisting paint
合成快干防锈漆synthetic resin paint
合成树脂涂料underwater paint 防水漆, 防水涂料venetian ship-bottom paint
(基料)溶解型船底漆vermillion paint 银朱涂料, 朱红涂料vinyl sol paint 乙烯基熔胶涂料warning paint 报警信号漆water paint 水性涂料; 水性漆water soluble air drying paint
水溶性自干涂料water soluble baking paint
水溶性烘漆waterthinnable paint 水烯释涂料white lead paint 白铅漆white zinc paint 白锌(油)漆yellow lead paint 黄铅油漆zinc dust anticorrosion paint
锌粉防锈漆zinc-rich paint 富锌涂料two coats of paint 两层（度）漆The paint is rubbed off. 漆已剥落There's paint on your clothes.
你衣服上有油漆。
The paint on the wall is chipping off.
墙壁上的漆在剥落。